List of state leaders in the 12th century

Further information: List of political entities in the 12th century

See also: List of state leaders in the 12th-century Holy Roman Empire

State leaders in the 11th century – State leaders in the 13th century – State leaders by year

This is a list of state leaders in the 12th century (1101–1200) AD, except for the many leaders within the Holy Roman Empire.

Africa

Africa: Central

Chad

• Kanem Empire (Kanem–Bornu) (complete list) –

• Dunama I, Mai (1080–1133)
• Bir I, Mai (1133–1160)
• Abdallah I, Mai (1160–1176)
• Salmama I, Mai (1176–1203)

Africa: East

Ethiopia

• Zagwe dynasty of Ethiopia (complete list) –

• Kedus Harbe, Negus (c.1079–c.1119)
• Gebre Mesqel Lalibela, Negus (1189–1229)

Africa: Northeast

Egypt

• Fatimid Caliphate (complete list) –

• al-Musta'li, Caliph (1094–1101)
• al-Amir bi-Ahkami'l-Lah, Caliph (1101–1130)
• al-Hafiz, Caliph (1130–1149)
• al-Zafir, Caliph (1149–1154)
• al-Fa'iz bi-Nasr Allah, Caliph (1154–1160)
• al-Adid, Caliph (1160–1171)

Sudan

• Makuria (complete list) –

• Georgios IV, King (1130–1158)
• Moses Georgios, King (c.1158)

Africa: Northcentral

Ifriqiya

• Zirid dynasty (complete list) –

• Tamim ibn al-Mu'izz, ruler (1062–1108)
• Yahya ibn Tamim, ruler (1108–1131)
• Ali ibn Yahya, ruler (1115–1121)
• Abul-Hasan al-Hasan ibn Ali, ruler (1121–1152)

Africa: Northwest

Morocco

• Almoravid dynasty of Morocco (complete list) –

• Yusuf ibn Tashfin, Sultan (1072–1106)
• Ali ibn Yusuf, Sultan (1106–1142)
• Tashfin ibn Ali, Sultan (1142–1146)
• Ibrahim ibn Tashfin, Sultan (1146)
• Ishaq ibn Ali, Sultan (1146–1147)

• Almohad Caliphate of Morocco (complete list) –

• Abd al-Mu'min, Caliph (1147–1163)
• Abu Yaqub Yusuf, Caliph (1163–1184)
• Yaqub al-Mansur, Caliph (1184–1199)
• Muhammad al-Nasir, Caliph (1199–1213)

Africa: West

Benin

• Benin Empire (complete list) –

• Eweka I, Oba (1180–1246)

Nigeria

• Kingdom of Kano (complete list) –

• Gijimasu dan Warisi, King (1095–1134)
• Nawata, King (1134–1136)
• Yusa, King (1136–1194)
• Naguji, King (1194–1247)

• Kingdom of Nri (complete list) –

• Eze Nri Nàmóke, King (1090–1158)
• Eze Nri Buífè, King (1159–1259)

Asia

Asia: Central

Afghanistan

• Ghaznavid dynasty (complete list) –

• Mas'ud III, Sultan (1099–1115)
• Shir-Zad, Sultan (1115–1116)
• Arslan-Shah, Sultan (1116–1117)
• Bahram-Shah, Sultan (1117–1157)
• Khusrau-Shah, Sultan (1157–1160)
• Khusrau Malik, Sultan (1160–1186)

Kazakhstan

• Qara Khitai / Western Liao

• Yelü Dashi, Emperor (1124–1143)
• Xiao Tabuyan, Empress Regent (1144–1150)
• Renzong, Emperor (1150–1164)
• Yelü Pusuwan, Empress Regent (1164–1178)
• Yelü Zhilugu, Sovereign (1178–1211)

Mongolia

• Khamag Mongol (complete list) –

• Khaidu, ruler (?–c.1100)
• Khabul, Khan (1120–1148)
• Ambaghai, Khan (1148–1156)
• Hotula, Khan (1156–1160)
• Yesugei de facto ruler (?–1171)
• Genghis, Khan (1189–1206)

Tibet

• Guge

• Zhi ba 'Od, ruler (?–1111)
• bSod nams rtse, King (c.1095–early 12th century)
• bKra shis rtse, King (pre-1137)
• Jo bo rGyal po, Regent (mid-12th century)
• rTse 'bar btsan, King (12th century)
• sPyi lde btsan, King (12th century)
• rNam lde btsan, King (12th/13th century)
• Nyi ma lde, King (12th/13th century)

Asia: East

Khitan China: Liao dynasty

• Liao dynasty (complete list) –

• Daozong, Emperor (1055–1101)
• Tianzuo, Emperor (1101–1125)

China: Northern Song

• Song dynasty (complete list) –

• Huizong, Emperor (1100–1125)
• Qinzong, Emperor (1126–1127)

China: Jin dynasty

• Jin dynasty –

• Taizu, Emperor (1115–1123)
• Taizong, Emperor (1123–1135)
• Xizong, Emperor (1135–1150)
• Prince of Hailing, Emperor (1150–1161)
• Shizong, Emperor (1161–1189)
• Zhangzong, Emperor (1189–1208)

China: Other states and entities

• Dali Kingdom (complete list) –

• Duan Zhengchun, Emperor (1096–1108)
• Duan Yu, Emperor (1108–1147)
• Duan Zhengxing, Emperor (1147–1171)
• Duan Zhixing, Emperor (1171–1200)
• Duan Zhilian, Emperor (1200–1204)

• Western Xia –

• Chóngzōng, Emperor (1086–1139)
• Rénzōng, Emperor (1139–1193)
• Huánzōng, Emperor (1193–1206)

China: Southern Song

• Song dynasty (complete list) –

• Gaozong, Emperor (1127–1162)
• Xiaozong, Emperor (1162–1189)
• Guangzong, Emperor (1189–1194)
• Ningzong, Emperor (1194–1224)

Japan

• Heian period Japan (complete list) –

• Horikawa, Emperor (1087–1107)
• Toba, Emperor (1107–1123)
• Sutoku, Emperor (1123–1142)
• Konoe, Emperor (1142–1155)
• Go-Shirakawa, Emperor (1155–1158)
• Nijō, Emperor (1158–1165)
• Rokujō, Emperor (1165–1168)
• Takakura, Emperor (1168–1180)
• Antoku, Emperor (1180–1185)
• Go-Toba, Emperor (1183–1198)

• Kamakura shogunate

• Emperors (complete list) –

• Go-Toba, Emperor (1183–1198)
• Tsuchimikado, Emperor (1198–1210)

• Shōgun (complete list) –

• Minamoto no Yoritomo, shōgun (1192–1199)

• Ryukyu Kingdom: Shunten Dynasty –

• Shunten, Chief (1187–1237)

Korea

• Goryeo (complete list) –

• Sukjong, King (1095–1105)
• Yejong, King (1105–1122)
• Injong, King (1122–1146)
• Uijong, King (1146–1170)
• Myeongjong, King (1170–1197)
• Sinjong, King (1197–1204)

Asia: Southeast

Cambodia

• Khmer Empire (complete list) –

• Nripatindravarman, King (1080–1113)
• Jayavarman VI, King (1080–1107)
• Dharanindravarman I, King (1107–1113)
• Suryavarman II, King (1113–1150)
• Dharanindravarman II, King (1150–1156)
• Yasovarman II, King (1156–1165)
• Tribhuvanadityavarman, King (1165–1177)
• Jayavarman VII, King (1181–1218)

Indonesia

Indonesia: Java

• Sunda Kingdom (complete list) –

• Prabu Langlangbhumi, Maharaja (1064–1154)
• Rakeyan Jayagiri, Maharaja (1154–1156)
• Prabu Dharmakusumah, Maharaja (1156–1175)
• Prabu Guru Dharmasiksa, Maharaja (1175-1297)

• Kediri Kingdom –

• Jayawarsa, King (c.1104–1115)
• Kameshwara, King (c.1115–1130)
• Jayabaya, King (c.1130–1157)
• Sarweshwara, King (c.1160–1170)
• Aryyeçwara, King (c.1170–1180)
• Gandra, King (c.1180–1190)
• Çrngga, King (c.1190–1200)
• Kertajaya, King (1200–1222)

Indonesia: Sumatra

• Srivijaya: Palembang –

• Rajaraja Chola II, King (c.1156)
• Srimat Trailokyaraja Maulibhusana Warmadewa, King (c.1183)

• Melayu Kingdom/ Dharmasraya: Mauli dynasty (complete list) –

• Trailokyaraja, King (c.1183)

Indonesia: Lesser Sunda Islands

• Bali Kingdom (complete list) –

Warmadewa dynasty

• Śri Maharaja Sakalendukirana Laksmidhara Wijayottunggadewi, Queen (fl.1088–1101)
• Śri Suradhipa, King (fl.1115–1119)

Jaya dynasty

• Śri Jayaśakti, King (fl.1133–1150)
• Ragajaya, King (fl.1155)
• Jayapangus, King (fl.1178–1181)
• Arjayadengjayaketana, Queen (fl.1200)
• Haji Ekajayalancana, King (co-regent fl.1200)

Malaysia: Peninsular

• Kedah Sultanate (complete list) –

• Durbar II, Raja (c.956–1136)
• Mudzaffar Shah I, Sultan, (1136–1179)
• Mu'adzam Shah, Sultan, (1179–1202)

Myanmar / Burma

• Pagan Kingdom (complete list) –

• Alaungsithu (Sithu I), King (1112/13–1167)
• Narathu, King (1167–1171)
• Naratheinkha, King (1171–1174)
• Narapatisithu (Sithu II), King (1174–1211)

Philippines

• Tondo (complete list) –

• Lakan Timamanukum, ruler (12th century)

Thailand

• Ngoenyang (complete list) –

• Lao Chong, King (11th–12th century)
• Chom Pha Rueang, King (early 12th century–1148)
• Chueang, King (1148–1192)
• Lao Ngoen Rueang, King (1192–early 13th century)

Vietnam

• Champa (complete list) –

• Jaya Indravarman II, King (1080–1081, 1086–1114)
• Harivarman V, King (1114–1139)
• Jaya Indravarman III, King (1139/45)
• Rudravarman IV, (Khmer vassal) King (1145–1147)
• Jaya Harivarman I, King (1147–1167)
• Jaya Harivarman II, King (1167)
• Jaya Indravarman IV, King (1167–1190)
• Suryajayavarmadeva, (Khmer vassal in Vijaya) King (1190–1191)
• Vidyanandana, (Khmer vassal in Pandurang) King (1190–1203)

• Later Lý dynasty (complete list) –

• Lý Nhân Tông, Emperor (1072–1127)
• Lý Thần Tông, Emperor (1128–1138)
• Lý Anh Tông, Emperor (1138–1175)
• Lý Cao Tông, Emperor (1176–1210)

Asia: South

Bengal

• Mallabhum (complete list) –

• Prakash Malla, King (1097–1102)
• Ram Malla, King (1185–1209)

• Pala Empire (complete list) –

• Ramapala, King (1072–1126)
• Kumarapala, King (1126–1128)
• Gopala III, King (1128–1143)
• Madanapala, King (1143–1161)
• Govindapala, King (1161–1165)

• Sena dynasty (complete list) –

• Vijaya Sena, King (1096–1159)
• Ballala Sena, King (1159–1179)
• Lakshmana Sena, King (1179–1206)

Maldives

• Sultanate of the Maldives: Theemuge dynasty (complete list) –

• Koimala, King (1117–1141)
• Dhovemi, King/Sultan (1141–1166/1176)
• Muthey, Sultan (1166/1176–1185)
• Ali I, Sultan (1185–1193)
• Dhinei, Sultan (1193–1199)
• Dhihei, Sultan (1199–1214)

Nepal

• Khasa kingdom

• Naga lde, King (early 12th century)
• bTsan phyug lde, King (mid-12th century)
• bKra shis lde, King (12th century)
• Grags btsan lde, King (12th century)

Sri Lanka

• Kingdom of Polonnaruwa (complete list) –

• Vijayabahu I, King (1056–1111)
• Jayabahu I, King (1110–1111)
• Vikramabahu I, King (1111–1132)
• Gajabahu II, King (1131–1153)
• Parakramabahu I, King (1153–1186)
• Vijayabahu II, King (1186–1187)
• Mahinda VI, King (1187–1187)
• Nissanka Malla, King (1187–1196)
• Vira Bahu I, King (1196–1196)
• Vikramabahu II, King (1196–1196)
• Chodaganga, King (1196–1197)
• Lilavati, King (1197-1200, 1209-1210, 1211-1212)

Asia: West

Mesopotamia

• Abbasid Caliphate, Baghdad (complete list) –

• al-Mustazhir, Caliph (1094–1118)
• ar-Rashid, Caliph (1109–1138)
• al-Muqtafi, Caliph (1136–1160)
• al-Mustanjid, Caliph (1160–1170)
• al-Mustadi, Caliph (1170–1180)
• al-Nasir, Caliph (1180–1225)

Europe

Europe: Balkans

• Second Bulgarian Empire (complete list) –

• Peter IV, Emperor (1185–1190, 1196–1197)
• Ivan Asen I, Emperor (1189–1196)
• Kaloyan, Emperor (1197–1207)

• Byzantine Empire (complete list) –

• Alexios I Komnenos, Emperor (1081–1118)
• John II Komnenos, Emperor (1092–1143) with Alexios Komnenos, Emperor (1048-1118) as co-emperor
• Manuel I Komnenos, Emperor (1118-1180)
• Alexios II Komnenos, Emperor (1180-1183)
• Andronikos I Komnenos, Emperor (1183-1185)
• Isaac II Angelos, Emperor (1185-11950
• Alexios III Angelos, Emperor (1195–1203)

Europe: British Isles

Great Britain: Scotland

• Kingdom of Alba, traditionally The Scots (complete list) –

• Edgar, King (1097–1107)
• Alexander I, King (1107-1124)
• David I, King (1124-1153)
• Malcolm IV, King (1153-1165)
• William I the Lion, King (1165–1214)

• Kingdom of Strathclyde (complete list) –

• Máel Coluim II, King (c.1054)
• David

• Prince of the Cumbrians (1113–1124)
• King of the Scots (1124–1153)

Great Britain: Wales

• Kingdom of Gwynedd (complete list) –

• Gruffydd ap Cynan, King (1081–1137)
• Owain Gwynedd, King (1137–1170)
• Hywel ab Owain Gwynedd, King (1170)

• Kingdom of Powys (complete list) –

• Iorwerth ap Bleddyn, Prince (1075–1103)
• Cadwgan ap Bleddyn, Prince (1075–1111)
• Owain ap Cadwgan, Prince (1111–1116)
• Maredudd ap Bleddyn, Prince (1116–1132)
• Madog ap Maredudd, Prince (1132–1160)

• Deheubarth (complete list) –

• Gruffydd ap Rhys, ruler (1116–1137)
• Anarawd ap Gruffydd, ruler (1136–1143)
• Cadell ap Gruffydd, ruler (1143–1151)
• Maredudd ap Gruffydd, ruler (1151–1155)
• The Lord Rhys, ruler (1155–1197)
• Gruffydd ap Rhys II, ruler (1197–1201)
• Maelgwn ap Rhys, ruler (1199–1230)

Ireland

• Ireland (complete list) –

• Muirchertach Ua Briain, High King (?–1119)
• Domnall Ua Lochlainn, High King (?–1121)
• Toirdelbach Ua Conchobair, High King (1119–1156)
• Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn, High King (1156–1166)
• Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, High King (1166–1198)

• Kingdom of Ailech (complete list) –

• Domnall Ua Lochlainn, King (1083–1121)
• Conchobar mac Domnaill, King (1121–1128)
• Magnus Ua Lochlainn, King (1128–1129)
• Conchobar mac Domnaill, King (1129–1136)
• Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn, King (1136–1143)
• Domnall Ua Gairmledaig, King (1143–1145)
• Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn (again), King (1145–1166)
• Conchobar mac Muirchertach Mac Lochlainn, King (1166–1167)
• Niall Mac Lochlainn, King (1167–1176)
• Aed In Macaem Toinlesc Ua Neill, King (1167–1177)
• Mael Sechlainn mac Muirchertaig Mac Lochlainn, King (1177–1185)

• Connachta (complete list) –

• Domnall Ua Ruairc, King (1097–1102)
• Domnall Ua Conchobair, King (1102–1106)
• Tairrdelbach Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Conchobar Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Donnell Mor Mideach Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Aedh Dall Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Máel Ísa Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Brian Breifneach Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Maghnus Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Mór Ní Conchobair, King (?)
• Aed mac Ruaidrí Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Rose Ní Conchobair, King (?)
• Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Conchobair, King (?)
• Diarmait mac Ruaidrí Ó Conchobair, King (?)
• Muirghis Cananach Ua Conchobhair, King (?)
• Nuala Ní Conchobair, King (?)
• Toirdhealbhach mac Ruaidhrí Ó Conchobhair, King (?)
• Aedh mac Ruaidri Ó Conchobair, King (?)
• Cathal Carragh Ua Conchobair, King (1190–1202)

• Leinster (complete list) –

• Donnchadh mac Murchada, King (1098–1115)
• Conchobar mac Congalaig, King (1115)
• Diarmait mac Énna meic Murchada, King (1115–1117)
• Enna mac Donnchada meic Murchada, King (1117–1126)
• Diarmait mac Murchada, King (1126–1166, 1169–1171)
• Domhnall Caomhánach mac Murchada, King (1171–1175)
• Domhnall Óg mac Domhnall Caomhánach, King (?)

• Kingdom of Meath (complete list) –

• Donnchad mac Murchada Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1094–1105)
• Conchobar mac Mael Sechlainn Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1094–1105)
• Muirchertach mac Domnaill Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1105–1106)
• Murchad mac Domnaill Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1106–1153)
• Mael Sechlainn mac Domnaill Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1115)
• Domnall mac Murchada Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1127)
• Diarmait mac Domnaill Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1127–1130, 1155–1156, 1157–1158, 1160–1169)
• Conchobar Ua Conchobair, King (1143–1144)
• Donnchad mac Muirchertaig Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1144–?)
• Mael Sechlainn mac Murchada Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1152–1155)
• Donnchad mac Domnaill Ua Mael Sechlainn, King (1155, 1156–1157, 1158–1160)

• Munster (complete list) –

• Muirchertach Ua Briain, King (1086–1114, 1118–1119)

• Uí Maine (complete list) –

• Aed Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1134)
• Diarmaid Ua Madadhan, King (?–1135)
• Tadhg Ua Cellaigh, King (?–abducted 1145)
• Conchobar Maenmaige Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1180)
• Murrough Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1186)
• Domnall Mór Ua Cellaigh, King (?–1221)

Europe: Central

Holy Roman Empire in Germany

See also List of state leaders in the 12th-century Holy Roman Empire

• Holy Roman Empire, Kingdom of Germany (complete list, complete list) –

• Henry IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1084–1105), King (1053–1087)
• Henry V, Holy Roman Emperor (1111–1125), King (1099–1125)
• Lothair II, Holy Roman Emperor (1133–1137), King (1125–1137)
• Conrad III, King (1138–1152)
• Henry Berengar, co-King (1138–1150)
• Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor (1155–1190), King (1152–1190)
• Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor (1191–1197), King (1190–1197)
• Philip, King (1198–1208)
• Otto IV, Holy Roman Emperor (1209–1215), King (1198–1209)

Hungary

• Kingdom of Hungary (1000–1301) (complete list) –

• Coloman, King (1095–1116)
• Stephen II, King (1116–1131)
• Béla II, King (1131–1141)
• Géza II, King (1141–1162)
• Stephen III, King (1162–1172)
• Ladislaus II, usurper King (1162–1163)
• Stephen IV, usurper King (1163–1165)
• Béla III, King (1172–1196)
• Emeric, King (1196–1204)

Poland

• Kingdom of Poland (complete list) –

• Władysław I Herman, Duke (1079–1102)
• Zbigniew, Duke (1102–1107)
• Bolesław III Wrymouth, Duke (1102–1138)

• Seniorate Province in the Fragmentation of Poland (complete list) –

• Władysław II the Exile, High Duke (1138–1146)
• Bolesław IV the Curly, High Duke (1146–1173)
• Mieszko III the Old, High Duke (1173–1177, 1191, 1198–1199, 1202)
• Casimir II the Just, High Duke (1177–1191, 1191–1194)
• Leszek the White, High Duke (1194–1198, 1199–1202, 1206–1210, 1211–1227)

• Duchy of Opole (complete list) –

• Jarosław Opolski, Duke (1173–1201)

• State of the Teutonic Order (complete list) –

• Heinrich Walpot, Grand Master (1198–pre-1208)

Europe: East

• Kievan Rus' (complete list) –

• Sviatopolk II of Kiev, Grand Prince (1093–1113)
• Vladimir II Monomakh, Grand Prince (1113–1125)
• Mstislav I the Great, Grand Prince (1125–1132)
• Yaropolk II, Grand Prince (1132–1139)
• Viacheslav I, Grand Prince (1139–1139)
• Vsevolod II, Grand Prince (1139–1146)
• Igor II, Grand Prince (1146–1146)
• Iziaslav II, Grand Prince (1146–1149)
• Yuri I Dolgorukiy, Grand Prince (1149–1151)
• Viacheslav I, Grand Prince (1151–1154)
• Iziaslav II, Grand Prince (1151–1154)
• Rostislav I, Grand Prince (1154–1154)
• Iziaslav III, Grand Prince (1154–1155)
• Yuri I Dolgorukiy, Grand Prince (1155–1157)
• Iziaslav III, Grand Prince (1157–1158)
• Rostislav I, Grand Prince (1158–1167)
• Mstislav II, Grand Prince (1167–1169)
• Gleb, Grand Prince (1169–1169)
• Mstislav II, Grand Prince (1170–1170)
• Gleb, Grand Prince (1170–1171)
• Vladimir III, Grand Prince (1171–1171)
• Michael I, Grand Prince (1171–1171)
• Roman I, Grand Prince (1171–1173)
• Vsevolod III the Big Nest, Grand Prince (1173–1173)
• Rurik II, Grand Prince (1173–1173)
• Sviatoslav III, Grand Prince (1174–1174)
• Yaroslav II, Grand Prince (1174–1175)
• Roman I, Grand Prince (1175–1177)
• Sviatoslav III, Grand Prince (1177–1180)
• Yaroslav II, Grand Prince (1180–1180)
• Rurik II, Grand Prince (1180–1182)
• Sviatoslav III, Grand Prince (1182–1194)
• Rurik II, Grand Prince (1194–1202)

Europe: Nordic

• Denmark (complete list) –

• Eric, King (1095–1103)
• Niels, King (?)
• Eric II, King (?)
• Eric III, King (?)
• Sweyn III, King (?) / Canute V, King (?) / Valdemar I, King (?)
• Canute VI, King (1182–1202)

• Norway (complete list) –

• Magnus III Barefoot, King (1093–1103)
• Olaf Magnusson, King (1103–1115)
• Eystein I, King (1103–1123)
• Sigurd I the Crusader, King (1103–1130)
• Harald Gille, King (1130–1136)
• Magnus IV of Norway, King (1130–1135, 1137–1139)
• Sigurd II, King (1136–1155)
• Inge I, King (1136–1161)
• Eystein II, King (1142–1157)
• Magnus Haraldsson, King (1142–1145)
• Haakon II, King (1157–1162)
• Magnus V, King (1161–1184)
• Sverre, King (1184–1202)

Europe: Southcentral

See also List of state leaders in the 12th-century Holy Roman Empire#Italy

• Kingdom of Italy (complete list) –

• Henry V, King (1098–1125)

• Papal States (complete list) –

• Paschal II, Pope (1099–1118)
• Gelasius II, Pope (1118–1119)
• Callixtus II, Pope (1119–1124)
• Honorius II, Pope (1124–1130)
• Innocent II, Pope (1130–1143)
• Celestine II, Pope (1143–1144)
• Lucius II, Pope (1144–1145)
• Eugene III, Pope (1145–1153)
• Anastasius IV, Pope (1153–1154)
• Adrian IV, Pope (1154–1159)
• Alexander III, Pope (1159–1181)
• Lucius III, Pope (1181–1185)
• Urban III, Pope (1185–1187)
• Gregory VIII, Pope (1187)
• Clement III, Pope (1187–1191)
• Celestine III, Pope (1191–1198)
• Innocent III, Pope (1198–1216)

Southern Italy

Southern Italy

• Duchy of Gaeta (complete list) –

• Landulf, Duke (1091–1103)
• William II, Duke (1103–1104/1105)
• Richard II, Duke (1104/1105–1111)
• Andrew, Duke (1111–1112)
• Jonathan, Duke (1112–1121)
• Richard III, Duke (1121–1140)

• Duchy of Naples (complete list) –

• Sergius VI, Duke (1077–1107)
• John VI, Duke (1090–1122)
• Sergius VII, Duke (1122–1137)
• Alfonso, Duke (1139–1144)
• William, Duke (1144–1154)

Europe: Southwest

Iberian Peninsula: Christian

• County of Barcelona (complete list) –

• Ramon Berenguer III, Count (1082–1131)
• Ramon Berenguer IV, Count (1131–1162)
• Alphonse I, Count (1164–1196)
• Peter II, Count (1196–1213)

• Kingdom of Navarre (complete list) –

• Peter I, King (1094–1104)
• Alfonso I, King (1104–1134)
• García Ramírez IV, King (1134–1150)
• Sancho VI, King (1150–1194)
• Sancho VII, King (1194–1234)

• Kingdom of Portugal (complete list) –

• Afonso I, King (1139–1185)
• Sancho I, King (1185–1212)

Marca Hispanica

• County of Osona (complete list) –

• Jimena, Count (1107–1149)
• Bernard, Count (1107–1111)

• County of Cerdanya (complete list) –

• William II, Count (1095–1109)
• Bernard, Count (1109–1118)
• Raymond Berengar I, Count (1118–1131)
• Raymond Berengar II, Count (1131–1162)
• Peter, Count (1162–1168)
• Sancho I, Count (1168–1223)

• County of Urgell (complete list) –

• Ermengol V of Mollerussa, Count (1092–1102)
• Ermengol VI of Castile, Count (1102–1153/1154)
• Ermengol VII of Valencia, Count (1153/1154–1184)
• Ermengol VIII of Sant Hilari, Count (1184–1208/1209)

Europe: West

• Kingdom of France (complete list) –

• County of Angoulême (complete list) –

• William V (Taillefer III), Count (1087–1120)
• Wulgrin II, Count (1120–1140)
• William VI (Taillefer IV), Count (1140–1179)
• Wulgrin III, Count (1179–1181)
• William VII (Taillefer V), Count (1181–1186)
• Aymer III, Count (1186–1202)

• Anjou (complete list) –

• Geoffrey IV, Count (1103–1106)
• Geoffrey V, Count (1129–1151)
• Henry, Count (1151–1189)
• Richard, Count (1189–1199)

• Duchy of Aquitaine (complete list) –

• William IX, Duke (1086–1127)
• William X, Duke (1127–1137)
• Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duke (1137–1204)
• Louis the Younger, Duke (1137–1152)
• Henry I, Duke (1152–1189)
• Richard I Lionheart, Duke (1189–1199)
• John I, Duke (1199–1216)

• County of Artois (complete list) –

• Isabella, Countess (1180–1190)
• Louis VIII of France, Count (1190–1223)

• Auvergne (complete list) –

• William VI, Count (1096–1136)
• Robert III, Count (1136–1143)
• William VII the Young, Count (1143–c.1155)
• William VIII the Old, Count (1155–1182)
• Robert IV, Count (1182–1194)
• William IX, Count (1194–1195)
• Guy II, Count (1195–1224)

• Duchy of Brittany (complete list) –

• Alan IV, Duke (1072–1112)
• Conan III, Duke (1112–1148)
• Bertha, Duchess (1148–1156)
• Odo II, Duke (1148–1156)
• Conan IV, Duke (1156–1166)
• Constance, Duchess (1166–1201)
• Geoffrey II, Duke (1181–1186),
• Guy of Thouars, Duke (1199–1201)
• Arthur I, Duke (1196–1203)

• Duchy of Burgundy (complete list) –

• Odo I, Duke (1079–1103)
• Hugh II, Duke (1103–1143)
• Odo II, Duke (1143–1162)
• Hugh III, Duke (1162–1192)
• Odo III, Duke (1192–1218)

• County of Flanders (complete list) –

• Robert II, Count (1093–1111)
• Baldwin VII Hapkin, Count (1111–1119)
• Charles I the Good, Count (1119–1127)
• William I Clito, Count (1127–1128)
• Theodoric, Count (1128–1168)
• Philip I, Count (1168–1191)
• Margaret I, Countess (1191–1194)
• Baldwin VIII, Count (1191–1194)
• Baldwin IX, Count (1194–1205)

• Duchy of Gascony (complete list) –

• William IX, Duke (1086–1126)
• William X, Duke (1126–1137)
• Eleanor of Aquitaine, Duchess (1137–1204)

• County of Maine (complete list) –

• Elias I, Count (1093–1110)
• Eremburga and Fulk V of Anjou, Countess and Count (1110–1126)
• Geoffrey of Anjou, Count (1126–1151)
• Elias II, Count (1151)
• Henry II of England, Count (1151–1189)

• Henry the Young King, Count (1169–1183)

• Richard the Lionheart, Count (1189–1199)
• Arthur I of Brittany, Count (1186–1203)

• Provence / Lower Burgundy (complete list) –

• Gerberga, Countess (1093–1112)
• Douce I, Countess (1112–1127)

• County of Toulouse (complete list) –

• Raymond IV (VI) of St Gilles, Count (1094–1105)
• Philippa & William IX, Countess & Count (1098–1101, 1109–1117)
• Bertrand of Tripoli, Count (1105–1109)
• William IX of Aquitaine, Count (1117–1120)
• Alfonso Jordan, Count (1109–1148)
• Raymond V (VII), Count (1148–1194)
• Raymond VI (VIII), Count (1194–1222)

• County of Vermandois (complete list) –

• Adelaide, Countess (1085–1101)

Eurasia: Caucasus

• Kingdom of Kakheti-Hereti (complete list) –

• Kvirike IV, King (1084–1102)
• Aghsartan II, King (1102–1105)