Member states of ASEAN

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██ ASEAN full members
██ ASEAN observers
██ ASEAN candidate members
██ ASEAN Plus Three
███ East Asia Summit
██████ ASEAN Regional Forum

As of 2010, the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has 10 member states, one candidate member state, and one observer state.

ASEAN was founded on 8 August 1967 with five members: Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand.

Lists

A list of member states is provided below. The members of ASEAN Plus Three and the East Asia Summit are also listed. Both forums are ASEAN-led and meetings are held following the ASEAN Summit.

Also listed are participants of the ASEAN Regional Forum (ARF), an organisation throughout the Asia-Pacific region whose ojectives are to foster dialogue and consultation, and promote confidence-building and preventive diplomacy in the region.[1]

The ASEAN is an organisation on the Southeast Asian region that aims to accelerate economic growth, social progress, and cultural development among its members and to promote regional peace.[2]

ASEAN member states

Flag Country
 Capital
 Area
(km2)
 Population
Density
(/km2)
 GDP per cap.
(PPP)[3]		 HDI[4] Currency
 Official languages Leaders Accession[5]
Heads of State Heads of Government
Brunei Bandar Seri Begawan 5,765 j411,900[6] 65 80,648 0.856 Brunei dollar
(BND; B$)		 Malay Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah 8 January 1984
Cambodia Phnom Penh 181,035 g15,626,444[7] 78 3,340 0.555 Cambodian riel
(KHR; ៛)		 Khmer King Norodom Sihamoni Prime Minister Hun Sen 30 April 1999
Indonesia Jakarta 1,904,569 a255,975,000[8] 113 10,537 0.684 Indonesian rupiah
(IDR; Rp)		 Indonesian President Joko Widodo 8 August 1967
Laos Vientiane 236,800 h6,492,400[9] 24 5,748 0.575 Lao kip
(LAK; ₭)		 Lao President Bounnhang Vorachit Prime Minister Thongloun Sisoulith 23 July 1997
Malaysia Kuala Lumpur 329,847 f31,427,096[10] 72 25,552 0.779 Malaysian ringgit
(MYR; RM)		 Malaysian Sultan Muhammad V Prime Minister Najib Razak 8 August 1967
Myanmar Naypyidaw 676,578 e51,419,420[11] 81 5,514 0.536 Myanmar kyat
(MMK; K)		 Burmese President Htin Kyaw State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi 23 July 1997
Philippines Manila 300,000 b103,371,800[12] 295 8,325 0.668 Philippine peso
(PHP; ₱)		 Filipino and English President Rodrigo Duterte 8 August 1967
Singapore Singapore 707.1 i5,535,000[13] 6,619 85,253 0.912 Singapore dollar
(SGD; S$)		 Malay, Mandarin, English and Tamil President Halimah Yacob Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong 8 August 1967
Thailand Bangkok 513,115 d65,339,612[14] 126 16,959 0.726 Thai baht
(THB; ฿)		 Thai King Vajiralongkorn Prime Minister Prayut Chan-o-cha 8 August 1967
Vietnam Hanoi 331,690 c92,700,000[15] 248 5,957 0.666 Vietnamese đồng
(VND; ₫)		 Vietnamese President Trần Đại Quang Prime Minister Nguyễn Xuân Phúc 28 July 1995
ASEAN — 4,479,210 625,000,000[16] 135 5,869[17] 0.669 (UNDP cal.) — — Secretary General: Lê Lương Minh —

Non-member states

ASEAN Plus Three

Main article: ASEAN Free Trade Area § ASEAN Plus Three

The present members of ASEAN together with:

Flag Country
 Capital
 Area
(km2)
 Population
 Density
(/km2)
 GDP per cap.
(PPP)		 HDI Currency
 Official languages Leaders
China Beijing 9,640,011 a1,371,790,000[18] 139.6 12,880 0.719 Chinese yuan
(CNY; ¥)		 Standard Chinese Head of state: Xi Jinping
Head of government: Li Keqiang
Japan Tokyo 377,873 b126,865,000[19] 337.6 37,390 0.890 Japanese yen
(JPY; ¥)		 Japanese (de facto) Head of state: Akihito
Head of government: Shinzo Abe
South Korea Seoul 100,140 c51,448,183[20] 493 35,277 0.891 South Korean won
(KRW; ₩)		 Korean Head of state: Moon Jae-in
Head of government: Moon Jae-in

ASEAN candidate/observer states

See also: Enlargement of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations
Flag Country
 Capital
 Area
(km2)
 Population
 Density
(/km2)
 GDP per cap.
(PPP)		 HDI Currency
 Official languages Leaders Status
Papua New Guinea[21][22] Port Moresby 462,840 a7,400,000[23] 14.5 2,399 0.491 Papua New Guinean kina
(PGK; K)		 English, Tok Pisin and Hiri Motu Head of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Michael Ogio
Head of government: Peter O'Neill		 Observer
Timor-Leste[24] Dili 14,874 b1,231,116[25] 76.2 4,928 0.620 United States dollar
(USD; $)		 Tetum and Portuguese Head of state: Taur Matan Ruak
Head of government: Rui Maria de Araújo		 Observer

East Asia Summit

Main article: East Asia Summit

The present members of ASEAN Plus Three together with:

Flag Country
 Capital
 Area
(km2)
 Population
 Density
(/km2)
 GDP per cap.
(PPP)		 HDI Currency
 Official languages Leaders
Australia Canberra 7,686,850 d23,881,139[26] 2.833 46,433 0.933 Australian dollar
(AUD; A$)		 English (de facto) Head of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Peter Cosgrove
Head of government: Malcolm Turnbull
India New Delhi 3,287,240 a1,276,370,000[27] 364.4 5,855 0.586 Indian rupee
(INR; ₹)		 Hindi in Devanagari script,
English and others		 Head of state: Ram Nath Kovind
Head of government: Narendra Modi
New Zealand Wellington 268,680 e4,612,280[28] 16.1 35,152 0.910 New Zealand dollar
(NZD; NZ$)		 English, Māori and NZ Sign Language Head of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Jerry Mateparae
Head of government: Bill English
Russia Moscow 17,075,400 c146,567,880[29] 8.3 24,805 0.778 Russian ruble
(RUB; )		 Russian Head of state: Vladimir Putin
Head of government: Dmitry Medvedev
United States Washington, D.C. 9,629,091 b321,719,000[30] 32 54,597 0.914 United States dollar
(USD; $)		 English (de facto) Head of state and government:
Donald Trump

ASEAN Regional Forum

The ASEAN Regional Forum is an informal multilateral dialogue of 27 members that seeks to address security issues in the Asia-Pacific region.

The list includes the members of the East Asia Summit plus:

Flag Country
 Capital
 Area
(km2)
 Population
 Density
(/km2)
 GDP per cap.
(PPP)		 HDI Currency
 Official languages Leaders
Bangladesh[31] Dhaka 147,570 b159,143,012[32] 1,099.3 3,373 0.558 Bangladeshi taka
(BDT; ৳)		 Bengali Head of state: Abdul Hamid
Head of government: Sheikh Hasina Wazed
Canada Ottawa 9,984,670 c35,749,600[33] 3.41 44,843 0.902 Canadian dollar
(CAD; C$)		 English and French Head of state: Elizabeth II
Governor-General: Julie Payette
Head of government: Justin Trudeau
Mongolia Ulaanbaatar 1,564,115 e3,032,606[34] 1.75 11,882 0.698 Mongolian tögrög
(MNT; ₮)		 Mongolian Head of state: Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj
Head of government: Norovyn Altankhuyag
North Korea Pyongyang 120,540 d25,155,000[35] 198.3 1,8001,800 est. 0.7660.540 (2012 UNDP) North Korean won
(KPW; ₩)		 Korean Supreme Leader: Kim Jong-Un
Head of state: Kim Yong-Nam (de jure & de facto)
Head of government: Pak Pong-ju
Pakistan Islamabad 796,095 a191,198,263[36] 214.3 4,736 0.537 Pakistani rupee
(PKR; ₨)		 Urdu and English Head of state: Mamnoon Hussain
Head of government: Nawaz Sharif
Sri Lanka Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (Administrative)
Colombo (Commercial)		 65,610 20,771,00[37] 323 10,372 0.750 Sri Lankan rupee
(LKR; රු)		 Sinhalese and Tamil Head of state and government: Maithripala Sirisena
European Union Brussels (de facto) 4,324,782 508,191,116[38] 115.9 37,607 0.8760.876 (UNDP cal.) Euro (EUR; €) and 10 others Various Head of state: Donald Tusk (Council)
Head of government: Jean-Claude Juncker (Commission)

References

  1. ^ About Us Archived 25 July 2013 at the Wayback Machine, ASEAN Regional Forum official website. Retrieved 12 June 2006
  2. ^ Overview Archived 9 January 2008 at the Wayback Machine, ASEAN Secretariat official website. Retrieved 12 June 2006
  3. ^ at purchasing power parity, per capita, in international dollars (IMF 2016 est.)
  4. ^ at Human Development Index (2015 est. for 2014)
  5. ^ "ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN)". Nuclear Threat Initiative. 31 January 2017. Retrieved 19 August 2017.
  6. ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  7. ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  8. ^ "Population Projection by Province, 2010-2035". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  9. ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  10. ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  11. ^ "The 2014 Myanmar Population and Housing Census Highlights of the Main Results Census Report Volume 2 – A". Department of Population Ministry of Immigration and Population. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  12. ^ "Republic of the Philippines Department of Health - Commission on Population (Region III)". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  13. ^ . Department of Statistics Singapore http://www.singstat.gov.sg/statistics/latest-data#14. Retrieved 30 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  14. ^ "Population of Thailand, 2015 (Vol.24 : January 2015)". Institute for Population and Social Research, Mahidol University. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  15. ^ "Population Projection for Vietnam, 2009 - 2049". General Statistics Office of Vietnam. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  16. ^ "Selected basic ASEAN indicators" (PDF). ASEAN Stats. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  17. ^ "ASEAN Community in Figures 2013" (PDF). The ASEAN Secretariat. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 September 2015. Retrieved 30 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ "Official Population Clock". National Bureau Statistics of China. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  19. ^ "Population Estimates by Age (5 Year Age Group) and Sex". Statistics Japan. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  20. ^ "Monthly Official Estimate". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  21. ^ Papua New Guinea asks RP support for Asean membership bid Retrieved 8 July 2009
  22. ^ Somare seeks PGMA's support for PNG's ASEAN membership bid Archived 6 March 2010 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved 8 July 2009
  23. ^ "Papua New Guinea Population 2015". World Population Review. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  24. ^ East Timor ASEAN Bid Retrieved 28 July 2006
  25. ^ "The World Factbook". CIA. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  26. ^ "Official Population Clock". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  27. ^ "Official Population Clock". Indiastat. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  28. ^ "Official Population Clock". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  29. ^ "Official Population Clock". Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  30. ^ "U.S. and World Population Clock". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  31. ^ Bangladesh joins ASEAN Regional Forum Archived 5 May 2007 at the Wayback Machine, Hindustan Times, 22 July 2006.
  32. ^ "Official Population Clock". Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Archived from the original on 4 September 2011. Retrieved 30 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  33. ^ "Canada's population estimates, first quarter 2015". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  34. ^ "Official Population Clock". National Statistics Office of Mongolia. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  35. ^ "World Population Prospects" (PDF). United Nations. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  36. ^ "Pakistan Population Clock". Population Welfare Department (Punjab). Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  37. ^ "Revised Mid-year Population Estimates by District and Sex 2012 - 2014" (PDF). Registrar General's Department. Retrieved 30 August 2015.
  38. ^ "Population on 1 January". eurostat. Retrieved 30 August 2015.

External links


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