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European Union Civil Service Tribunal

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Civil Service Tribunal
name in other official languages;
Bulgarian: Съд на публичната служба
Czech: Soud pro veřejnou službu
Danish: Personaleretten
Dutch: Gerecht voor ambtenarenzaken
Estonian: Avaliku Teenistuse Kohus
Finnish: Virkamiestuomioistuin
French: Tribunal de la fonction publique
German: Gericht für den öffentlichen Dienst
Greek: Δικαστήριο Δημόσιας Διοίκησης
Hungarian: Közszolgálati Törvényszék
Italian: Tribunale della funzione pubblica
Latvian: Civildienesta tiesa
Lithuanian: Tarnautojų teismas
Maltese: It-Tribunal għas-Servizz Pubbliku
Polish: Sąd do spraw Służby Publicznej
Portuguese: Tribunal da Função Pública
Romanian: Tribunalul Funcției Publice
Slovak: Súd pre verejnú službu
Slovene: Sodišče za uslužbence
Spanish: Tribunal de la Función Pública
Swedish: Personaldomstolen
Established2005
LocationLuxembourg, Luxembourg
Appeals toGeneral Court
Number of positions7
Websiteofficial website
President
CurrentlySean Van Raepenbusch
Since2011

The European Union Civil Service Tribunal is a specialised tribunal within the Court of Justice of the European Union. It was established on 2 December 2005.

The Treaty of Nice provides for the creation of judicial panels in certain specific areas. This provision is later amended and codified in Article 257 ("specialised courts") of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union by the Treaty of Lisbon:[1]

The European Parliament and the Council, acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure, may establish specialised courts attached to the General Court to hear and determine at first instance certain classes of action or proceeding brought in specific areas. The European Parliament and the Council shall act by means of regulations either on a proposal from the Commission after consultation of the Court of Justice or at the request of the Court of Justice after consultation of the Commission. [...]

The Council of the European Union on 2 November 2004, adopted on that basis a decision establishing the European Union Civil Service Tribunal.[2] The new specialised court, composed of seven judges, is called upon to adjudicate in disputes between the European Union and its civil service, a jurisdiction until 2005 was exercised by the General Court. Its decisions will be subject to appeal on questions of law only to the General Court and, in exceptional cases, to review by the European Court of Justice.

Presidents of the Civil Service Tribunal

Year Presidents of the Civil Service Tribunal
2005–2011 United Kingdom Paul J. Mahoney
2011–present Belgium Sean Van Raepenbusch

References