The Wolverine (film)
The Wolverine | |
---|---|
File:The Wolverine Poster with Release Date.jpg Theatrical release poster | |
Directed by | James Mangold |
Screenplay by | Christopher McQuarrie (uncredited) Mark Bomback Scott Frank |
Produced by | Lauren Shuler Donner Hugh Jackman Hutch Parker[1] John Palermo[1] |
Starring | Hugh Jackman |
Cinematography | Amir Mokri |
Edited by | Michael McCusker |
Music by | Marco Beltrami |
Production companies | |
Distributed by | 20th Century Fox |
Release dates |
|
Running time | 126 minutes[2] |
Countries | United States Australia |
Languages | English Japanese |
Budget | $120 million[3] |
The Wolverine is a 2013 American-Australian superhero film featuring the Marvel Comics character Wolverine. It is the sixth installment in the X-Men film series and follows the events of X-Men: The Last Stand (2006). Hugh Jackman reprises his role from previous films as the title character, with James Mangold directing a screenplay written by Christopher McQuarrie, Scott Frank, and Mark Bomback, based on the 1982 limited series Wolverine by Chris Claremont and Frank Miller.
McQuarrie was hired to write a screenplay for The Wolverine in August 2009. In October 2010, Darren Aronofsky was hired to direct the film. The project was delayed following Aronofsky's departure and the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami in March 2011. In June 2011, Mangold was brought on board to replace Aronofsky. Bomback was then hired to rewrite the screenplay in September 2011. The supporting characters were cast in July 2012 with principal photography beginning at the end of the month in New South Wales before moving to Tokyo in August 2012 and back to New South Wales in October 2012. The film was converted to 3D in post-production.
The Wolverine was released on July 24, 2013 in various international markets; and was released on July 25, 2013 in Australia, and on July 26, 2013 in the United States and in India.
Plot
![]() | This article's plot summary may be too long or excessively detailed. (July 2013) |
Logan (Wolverine) has become a recluse after the death of Jean Grey, living in an isolated forest outside of a small Yukon town. He begins experiencing nightmares involving Jean, and memories of being a prisoner of war in Nagasaki, Japan in 1945 the day the atom bomb was dropped. He saved the life of a young soldier, Yashida, who had freed Logan when the bomber approached. At a bar in the nearby town, he fights with hunters who illegally poisoned a bear, and leaves with Yukio, a young Japanese woman with the ability to see into the future, who has tracked him down. She tells Logan that her employer, Yashida, the head of a multinational technology corporation, is the soldier he had saved. Acceding to the dying Yashida's request to say goodbye to him, Logan accompanies Yukio to Japan.
At Yashida's home, Logan meets Yashida's son Shingen and granddaughter Mariko, as well as the mutant Viper, who poses as Yashida's oncologist. Yashida offers Logan, whose rapid healing ability may prevent him from dying, the chance to become mortal again: Yashida has found a way to remove Logan's ability and transfer it to himself. Logan declines, and shortly afterward, Yashida dies. That night, Logans' dream about Jean soon turns into the realisation that Viper is atop him, breathing mist.
At Yashida's funeral, members of the Yakuza attack and attempt to kidnap Mariko. When Logan defends her, he is shot and does not readily heal from his wounds. Nonetheless, Logan escapes with Mariko, thanks in part to the help of archer Harada, a childhood friend and former flame of Mariko's. On a bullet train with Mariko, Logan is attacked by assassins; after surviving a train-top battle and arriving at Mariko's destination, they check into a hotel. There he suffers through another dream involving Jean, and collapses from his wounds. Mariko has him treated by the veterinarian son of the hotel's owner. Logan and Mariko arrive at the Yashidas' seaside house in Nagasaki, where she recounts her childhood with her playmate Yukio and friend Harada. Logan visits the bunker where he saved Yashida. That night, Logan and Mariko share an intimate conversation and spend the night together. The following morning, Logan awakens to find Mariko missing. He chases after her captors, grabbing one while the others escape, and discovers that Noburo Mori, the corrupt minister of justice who is to marry Mariko, is behind her kidnapping. Yukio arrives and explains she had a vision of him dead.
Logan confronts Mori, who reveals Shingen ordered the kidnapping. At the Yashida residence, Shingen informs Mariko that Yashida's will left everything to her, and so he plans to kill her. However, Viper and Harada intercede. Harada takes Mariko, Viper poisons Shingen, and they escape. Logan and Yukio enter to find the bodyguards dead, and Logan uses Yashida's medical technology to discover Viper planted a bug-like creature on his heart, which caused his healing factor to shut down. Logan cuts into his body to remove the bug, but Shingen enters and fights with Yukio. Logan removes the bug, but appears to die on the table. His healing factor manifests itself, and he awakens and fights an armored Shingen, killing him in self-defense.
Logan and Yukio head towards to the research facility where Mariko is being held. Harada and his ninjas shoot Logan multiple times with their arrows attached to ropes. Shortly afterward, an unconscious Logan awakens in the facility, where Viper has restrained him. She introduces him to the Silver Samurai, a giant robotic Samurai made of the indestructible metal adamantium. The Samurai attempts to cut off Logan's claws, but Mariko saves Logan and he breaks free to fight the Samurai. Harada shoots an arrow into Viper, who sheds her outer skin and battles Yukio, and Harada is killed fighting the Samurai. The Samurai cuts off Logan's claws, forcing him to fight the Samurai with a sword. Yukio kills Viper. Logan beheads the Samurai, only to fall through a broken wall and hang on to an edge of the facility floor. The Samurai begins to drill into Logan's broken claws, and reveals itself to be Yashida, whom the Samurai suit has kept alive. Yashida's age begins to reverse as he absorbs Logan's healing abilities, but Mariko throws Logan's broken claws at Yashida, giving Logan enough time to damage the suit with his regrown claws and throw it out of the building, killing Yashida and allowing Logan to regain his healing powers. The wounded Logan begins to slip away and encounters Jean, and finally accepts that he was forced to kill her and did what had to be done.
At an airport, Yukio, Logan and Mariko share an emotional farewell. Mariko begs Logan to stay, and he politely refuses, she accepts this as she has found new inner peace with herself. In a private jet that Mariko has provided them, Yukio asks Logan to choose his next destination.
In a post-credits scene set two years later, Logan, at an airport, sees an advertisement for Trask Industries. He then meets Magneto and Professor Xavier, who explains to Logan that something momentous has happened and he is needed.
Cast
- Hugh Jackman as Logan / Wolverine: a mutant and member of the X-Men. Jackman, who portrayed the character in the previous X-Men films, also produced the film via his company Seed Productions.[4] Regarding Logan's struggle with immortality, Jackman said, "He realizes everyone he loves dies, and his whole life is full of pain. So it's better that he just escapes. He can't die really. He just wants to get away from everything."[5] Jackman stated that he ate six meals a day in preparation for the role.[6] Jackman contacted Dwayne Johnson for some tips on bulking up for the movie. Johnson suggested that for six months, he gain a pound a week, by eating 6,000 calories a day which consisted of "an awful lot of chicken, steak and brown rice".[7]
- Haruhiko Yamanouchi as Ichirō Yashida, the head of a Japanese technology empire
- Tao Okamoto as Mariko Yashida, Yashida's granddaughter. Logan protects Mariko as she becomes threatened as a result of her father's will. About her character, Okamoto said that Mariko is no pushover and is proficient in karate and knife-throwing.[8]
- Rila Fukushima as Yukio: one of the deadliest assassins in Shingen’s clan.[9][10] Fukushima said, "My character's very physical. Yukio and Wolverine have a lot in common. She really takes care of him and he also cares about her."[8] Mangold described Yukio as a lethal fighter who is "both sexy and almost kind of sprung from the anime world."[5]
- Hiroyuki Sanada as Shingen Yashida: Mariko's father, and crime boss
- Will Yun Lee as Kenuichio Harada: Lee said that he underwent rigorous sword training for the film.[8][11]
- Brian Tee as Noburo Mori: a corrupt minister of justice who is about to marry Mariko.[11]
- Svetlana Khodchenkova as Viper: a mutant, who has an immunity to toxins.[12][5] About her character, Khodchenkova said "Viper doesn't really have many people that she cares about, most of them she just uses for her own purpose."[8] Mangold said, "as her name would imply, she's kind of snakelike," and that Viper views Logan "like a great hunter might view hunting a lion in his quarry."[5]
Additionally, Famke Janssen reprises her role as Jean Grey from previous films. Jackman said, "There’s no doubt that the most important relationship in his life is—we’ve seen through the movies—is his relationship with Jean Grey. Yes, we saw her die at the end of X-Men: The Last Stand, but in this movie, she has a presence which I think is vital to the movie, particularly for him confronting the most difficult thing within himself."[13] Patrick Stewart and Ian McKellen also reprise their roles as Professor Charles Xavier and Magneto in cameo appearances during the post credits scene. Ken Yamamura plays a young Yashida.
Production
Development
"There are so many areas of that Japanese story, I love the idea of this kind of anarchic character, the outsider, being in this world - I can see it aesthetically, too - full of honor and tradition and customs and someone who’s really anti-all of that, and trying to negotiate his way. The idea of the samurai, too - and the tradition there. It’s really great. In the comic book he gets his ass kicked by a couple of samurai - not even mutants. He’s shocked by that at first."
—Hugh Jackman[14]
In September 2009, Gavin Hood, director of X-Men Origins: Wolverine, speculated that there will be a sequel, which will be set in Japan.[15] During one of the post credits scenes Logan is seen drinking at a bar in Japan. Such a location was the subject of Chris Claremont and Frank Miller's 1982 limited series on the character, which was not in the first film as Jackman felt "what we need to do is establish who [Logan] is and find out how he became Wolverine".[16][17] Jackman stated the Claremont-Miller series is his favorite Wolverine story.[18] Of the Japanese arc, Jackman also stated, "I won’t lie to you, I have been talking to writers… I’m a big fan of the Japanese saga in the comic book."[14] Before X-Men Origins: Wolverine's release, Lauren Shuler Donner approached Simon Beaufoy to write the script, but he did not feel confident enough to commit.[19] On May 5, 2009, just four days after its initial weekend run, the sequel was officially confirmed.[20]
Christopher McQuarrie, who went uncredited for his work on X-Men, was hired to write the screenplay for the Wolverine sequel in August 2009.[21] According to Lauren Schuler-Donner, the sequel will focus on the relationship between Wolverine and Mariko, the daughter of a Japanese crime lord, and what happens to him in Japan. Wolverine will have a different fighting style due to Mariko's father having "this stick-like weapon. There'll be samurai, ninja, katana blades, different forms of martial arts - mano-a-mano, extreme fighting." She continued: "We want to make it authentic so I think it's very likely we'll be shooting in Japan. I think it's likely the characters will speak English rather than Japanese with subtitles."[22] In January 2010, at the People's Choice Awards, Jackman stated that the film will start shooting sometime in 2011,[23] and in March 2010 McQuarrie declared that the screenplay was finished for production to start in January the following year.[24] Sources indicated Darren Aronofsky was in negotiations to direct the film[25] after Bryan Singer turned down the offer.[26]
Pre-production
In October 2010, Jackman confirmed that Aronofsky would direct the film.[6] Jackman commented that with Aronofsky directing, Wolverine 2 will not be "usual" stating, "This is, hopefully for me, going to be out of the box. It’s going to be the best one, I hope... Well, I would say that, but I really do feel that, and I feel this is going to be very different. This is Wolverine. This is not Popeye. He’s kind of dark... But, you know, this is a change of pace. Chris McQuarrie, who wrote The Usual Suspects, has written the script, so that’ll give you a good clue. [Aronofsky’s] going to make it fantastic. There’s going to be some meat on the bones. There will be something to think about as you leave the theater, for sure”.[6] Also in October it was reported that the film will begin principal photography in March 2011 in New York City before the production moves to Japan for the bulk of shooting.[27]
While Jackman in 2008 characterized the film as "a sequel to Origins",[28] Aronofsky in November 2010 said the film, now titled The Wolverine, was a "one-off" rather than a sequel.[29] Also in November, Fox Filmed Entertainment sent out a press release stating that they have signed Darren Aronofsky and his production company Protozoa Pictures to a new two-year, overall deal. Under the deal, Protozoa will develop and produce films for both 20th Century Fox and Fox Searchlight Pictures. Aronofsky’s debut picture under the pact will be The Wolverine.[30]
In March 2011, Darren Aronofsky bowed out of directing the film, saying in a statement, "As I talked more about the film with my collaborators at Fox, it became clear that the production of The Wolverine would keep me out of the country for almost a year.... I was not comfortable being away from my family for that length of time. I am sad that I won't be able to see the project through, as it is a terrific script and I was very much looking forward to working with my friend, Hugh Jackman, again".[31] Fox also decided to be "in no rush" to start the production due to the damage incurred in Japan by the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami.[32] Despite this, Jackman said the project was moving ahead. "It's too early to call on Japan, I'm not sure where they're at. So now we're finding another director, but Fox is very anxious to make the movie and we're moving ahead full steam to find another director".[33]
In May 2011, Fox had a list of eight candidates to replace Aronofsky, including directors Jose Padilha, Doug Liman, Antoine Fuqua, Mark Romanek, Justin Lin, Gavin O'Connor, James Mangold and Gary Shore.[34] In June 2011, Fox entered negotiations with Mangold and intended to start principal photography in fall 2011.[35] In July 2011, Jackman said he planned to begin filming in October 2011 and that he'll fight the Silver Samurai.[36]
In August 2011, The Vancouver Sun reported that filming would take place from November 11, 2011, to March 1, 2012, at Canadian Motion Picture Park in Burnaby, British Columbia.[37] Almost immediately, filming was postponed to spring 2012 so Jackman could work on Les Misérables.[38] In September, Mark Bomback was hired to rewrite McQuarrie's script.[39] In February 2012, a July 26, 2013, release date was set,[40] and in April, filming was set to begin in August 2012 in Australia, which would serve as the primary location due to financial and tax incentives.[41]
In July 2012, actors Hiroyuki Sanada, Hal Yamanouchi, Tao Okamoto and Rila Fukushima had been cast as Shingen, Yashida, Mariko and Yukio, respectively.[9] Additionally, Will Yun Lee was cast as Harada, and Brian Tee as Noburo Mori.[11] Also in July 2012, it was reported that Jessica Biel would play Viper.[42] However, at the 2012 San Diego Comic-Con International Biel said her role in the film was "not a done deal", explaining, "People keep talking about this. I don't know anything about it. It's a little bit too soon for that kind of an announcement".[43] A few days later, negotiations between Biel and 20th Century Fox had broken down.[44] Later in July, Fox had begun talks with Svetlana Khodchenkova to take over the role.[12]
In August 2012, Guillermo del Toro revealed he had been interested in directing the film, as the Japanese arc was his favorite Wolverine story.[45] After meeting with Jim Gianopulos and Hugh Jackman, del Toro passed, deciding he did not wish to spend two to three years of his life working on the movie.[45]
Filming
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/The_Wolverine_Crew.jpg/220px-The_Wolverine_Crew.jpg)
On a budget of more than $100 million,[46] principal photography began on July 30, 2012.[47] Some of the earliest scenes were shot at the Bonna Point Reserve in Kurnell, New South Wales, which doubled as a Japanese prisoner-of-war camp.[47] Filming there ended on August 2, 2012, with production scheduled to continue around Sydney followed by a few weeks in Japan before wrapping up in mid-November.[48] On August 3, 2012, production moved to Picton, which doubled as a town in Canada's Yukon region.[49]
On August 25, 2012, director James Mangold said on Twitter that production moved to Tokyo and began shooting.[50] Scenes were shot at the Tokyo Tower and the Zojoji Temple, which was used for a funeral scene.[51] On September 4, 2012, filming took place outside Fukuyama Station in Fukuyama, Hiroshima.[52] Filming in Tomonoura, a port in the Ichichi ward of Fukuyama, concluded on September 11, 2012.[53]
On October 8, 2012, production returned to Sydney with filming on Erskine Street near Cockle Bay.[54] The following week, the film shot in Parramatta, which doubled as a Japanese city.[55] Also in October, Mangold revealed that the film follows the events of X-Men: The Last Stand, saying, "Where this film sits in the universe of the films is after them all. Jean Grey is gone, most of the X-Men are disbanded or gone, so there’s a tremendous sense of isolation for him [Wolverine]."[56] Mangold later stated that in the fight scenes, "there's an urgency and a kind of intensity and hand to hand physicality that I hope is a little different than everything else out there."[5] On October 25, 2012 production relocated to Sydney Olympic Park in western Sydney.[57] The set was made into a Japanese village draped in snow with filming beginning on November 1, 2012.[58] On November 10, 2012 filming took placed on a back street in Surry Hills. The set, constructed on Brisbane St., was transformed to look like a Japanese street with Japanese signage and vehicles scattered throughout.[59] Principal photography concluded on November 21, 2012.[60]
Post-production
In October 2012, it was reported that The Wolverine would be converted to 3D, making it the first 3D release for one of Twentieth Century Fox's Marvel films.[61] Visual effects for the film were done by Weta Digital, Rising Sun Pictures, Iloura, and Shade VFX.[62]
The original assembly cut of the film ran around two hours and 35 minutes.[63]
Music
In September 2012, Marco Beltrami, who previously collaborated with director James Mangold on 3:10 to Yuma for which he was nominated for an Academy Award, announced that he has signed on to score the film.[64]
Untitled | |
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Track listing
All music is composed by Marco Beltrami
No. | Title | Length |
---|---|---|
1. | "A Walk in the Woods" | 1:02 |
2. | "Threnody for Nagasaki" | 1:15 |
3. | "Euthanasia" | 1:36 |
4. | "Logan's Run" | 3:56 |
5. | "The Offer" | 3:15 |
6. | "Arriving at the Temple" | 2:10 |
7. | "Funeral Fight" | 4:22 |
8. | "Two Handed" | 4:04 |
9. | "Bullet Train" | 1:31 |
10. | "The Snare" | 1:32 |
11. | "Abduction" | 2:11 |
12. | "Trusting" | 1:54 |
13. | "Ninja Quiet" | 3:40 |
14. | "Kantana Surgery" | 3:50 |
15. | "The Wolverine" | 2:21 |
16. | "The Hidden Fortress" | 5:02 |
17. | "Silver Samurai" | 3:27 |
18. | "Sword of Vengence" | 4:32 |
19. | "Dreams" | 1:21 |
20. | "Goodbye Mariko" | 1:01 |
21. | "Where To" | 2:25 |
22. | "Whole Step Haiku" | 2:08 |
Distribution
Marketing
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/SDCC13_-_Hugh_Jackman.jpg/220px-SDCC13_-_Hugh_Jackman.jpg)
On October 29, 2012, director James Mangold and actor Hugh Jackman hosted a live chat from the set of the film. The chat took place on the official website and the official YouTube account of the film.[65]
The first American trailer and international trailer of The Wolverine were released on March 27, 2013.[66] Empire Magazine said "This is all very encouraging stuff from director James Mangold, a man who's obviously not afraid of tweaking the original source material to serve his own ends."[67] The trailer was later attached to G.I. Joe: Retaliation.[68] The second American trailer was then released on April 18, 2013 and was screened at CinemaCon in Las Vegas, Nevada.[69]
The third American trailer was released on May 21, 2013[70] and then on June 13, 2013, the second international trailer was released.[71]
On July 20, 2013, 20th Century Fox presented The Wolverine along with Dawn of the Planet of the Apes and X-Men: Days of Future Past to the 2013 San Diego Comic-Con with Jackman and Mangold in attendance to presented new footage of the film.[72]
20th Century Fox partnered with automobiles and motorcycles company Audi to promote the film with their sports car Audi R8 and their motorcycle Ducati. [73] Other partners included sugar-free chewing gum brand 5 and casual dining restaurant company Red Robin.[74]
Theatrical release
The Wolverine was released in 2D and 3D theaters on July 24, 2013, in various international markets, and on July 25, 2013 in Australia. It will be released on July 26, 2013, in the United States and in India.[75] It will be distributed by 20th Century Fox.[75] Its title in Spanish-language and former-USSR territories is Wolverine: Immortal.[76]
Reception
As of July 26, 2013, the film has garnered generally positive reviews among critics. The film-critics aggregator Rotten Tomatoes lists 67% positive reviews based on 146 reviews, with a rating average of 6.3 out of 10. The site consensus reads: "Although its final act succumbs to the usual cartoonish antics, The Wolverine is one superhero movie that manages to stay true to the comics while keeping casual viewers entertained." The site lists the audience reaction to the film at 81% positive, with an average rating of 4.1 out of 5.[77] It holds currently has a score of 60 out of 100 on the aggregator Metacritic, based on 33 reviews. Audience reviews listed on the site have been positive with an average score of 7.9 out of 10 based on 48 user ratings.[78]
Richard Roeper gave it a grade of "B+", praising Jackman's performance, calling it "strong, solid entertainment" and "a serious, sometimes dark and deliberately paced story."[79] Christy Lemire of RogerEbert.com gave the film 3 out of 4 stars and stated "Director James Mangold's film features some breathtakingly suspenseful action sequences, exquisite production and costume design and colorful characters, some of whom register more powerfully than others."[80] Variety film critic Peter Debruge calls the film "an entertaining and surprisingly existential digression from his usual X-Men exploits. Though Wolvie comes across a bit world-weary and battle-worn by now, Jackman is in top form, taking the opportunity to test the character’s physical and emotional extremes. Fans might’ve preferred bigger action or more effects, but Mangold does them one better, recovering the soul of a character whose immortality made him tiresome."[81] James Buchanan of TV Guide.com gave it 3 out of 4 stars, calling it "A rare comic-to-film adaptation that doesn't sacrifice substance for the sake of thrilling action.[82] Scott Mantz of Access Hollywood gave the film a positive review, calling it "the superior stand-alone effort that the last one should have been, which also succeeds as a smart, exciting, engaging and superbly-crafted action thriller that even non-X-Men fans will enjoy.[83] IGN praised the film giving it an 8.5 out of 10[84] and states, "The Wolverine is a stand alone adventure for the classic character that reminds us that there's more to this genre than universe-building and crossovers. ... [The] story paints a deep and compelling portrait of Logan, a haunted character that Jackman still finds new ways to play all these years later."[85] Coming Soon.net also gave a 8.5 out of 10, saying, "Fans of the character disappointed by X-Men Origins who have been clamoring for a great Wolverine movie, one that lives up to Bryan Singer's early X-Men movies, should be thrilled. Those just wanting a solid, well-made action film might be surprised by how much depth Mangold brings to the mix. The results are the best comic book movie of the summer and one that rarely feels like a comic book movie."[86] SuperHeroHype.com also gives the film 8.5 out of 10 stating "The film feels like a comic book mini-series, fitting given its basis, and that's not something other films have been able to accomplish. Though it takes bits and pieces of the mythos from previous films, and uses them as influence for the character, the telling of this story is totally self-contained. The Wolverine might be the best X-Men movie ever. It doesn't rely on the hokiness of the previous films, and while it respects the previous canon to a degree, it does a wonderful job telling its own story. This is the Wolverine movie fans have dreamed about for decades. Jackman has once again proven that he understands Wolverine and is one of the most perfect fits for a character since Christopher Reeve as Superman. When you watch Jackman on the screen, you believe it. There's never a doubt in your mind that he IS Wolverine. Much like the title that accompanies the character, Jackman is the best there is."[87] Tom Russo of the Boston Globe gives the film 3 out of 4 stars, stating "The Wolverine is sliced just right."[88]
Chris Hewitt of Empire Online gave the film 3 out of 5 stars and called it "[a]n improvement on the last outing for Jackman’s not-so-merry mutant. If only it trusted enough in its unique setting to forgo a descent into aggressively awful formula."[89] Total Film, giving the film 3 out of 5 stars, called it "[a]n improvement on Origins" but "[n]ot as big an improvement as you were hoping for: perfectly decent, but ponderous, too."[90] The Guardian blasted the film, giving it 2 out of 5 stars and stating, "Hugh Jackman's sixth time out in the claws and hair combo is looking increasingly wearied, as the backstory gets more complicated and the action gets duller and flatter."[91] The New York Daily News offered a similar view, saying "Hugh Jackman has the role of the mutant superhero down pat, but the rest of the film is the same old slice and dice."[92]
References
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External links
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