2017 Montana's at-large congressional district special election: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
→‎Results: final results
No edit summary
Line 14: Line 14:
| nominee1 = '''[[Greg Gianforte]]'''
| nominee1 = '''[[Greg Gianforte]]'''
| party1 = Republican Party (United States)
| party1 = Republican Party (United States)
| popular_vote1 ='''189,473'''
| popular_vote1 ='''190,520'''
| percentage1 ='''49.9%'''
| percentage1 ='''50%'''
| map_image = Montana's at-large congressional district special election, 2017 results by county.svg
| map_image = Montana's at-large congressional district special election, 2017 results by county.svg
| map_size = 300px
| map_size = 300px
Line 42: Line 42:
| nominee2 = [[Rob Quist]]
| nominee2 = [[Rob Quist]]
| party2 = Democratic Party (United States)
| party2 = Democratic Party (United States)
| popular_vote2 =166,483
| popular_vote2 =169,214
| percentage2 =43.8%
| percentage2 =44%
| image3 =[[File:No image.svg|x110px]]
| image3 =[[File:No image.svg|x110px]]
| nominee3 = Mark Wicks
| nominee3 = Mark Wicks
| party3 = Libertarian Party (United States)
| party3 = Libertarian Party (United States)
| popular_vote3 =21,509
| popular_vote3 =21,682
| percentage3 =5.7%
| percentage3 =6%
}}
}}
{{ElectionsMT}}
{{ElectionsMT}}

Revision as of 18:28, 5 July 2017

United States House of Representatives elections in Montana, 2017

← 2016 May 25, 2017 2018 →

Montana's at-large congressional district
 
Nominee Greg Gianforte Rob Quist Mark Wicks
Party Republican Democratic Libertarian
Popular vote 190,520 169,214 21,682
Percentage 50% 44% 6%

Results by county

U.S. Representative before election

Ryan Zinke
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Greg Gianforte
Republican

A special election was held on May 25, 2017, to determine the member of the United States House of Representatives for Montana's at-large congressional district. The election was necessitated by Incumbent Republican Representative Ryan Zinke's appointment as United States Secretary of the Interior. Zinke resigned on March 1, 2017, upon his confirmation.[1]

Montana's state law required the Governor of Montana to call for a special election to be held no less than 85 and no more than 100 days after the vacancy.[2] Governor Steve Bullock declared a special election to take place on May 25, the earliest possible day he was legally allowed to choose.[1]

The Democratic, Republican, Libertarian, and Green Parties held nominating conventions to decide their nominee.[3] The day before the election, Gianforte assaulted a reporter and was charged with misdemeanor assault.[4][5] At around 10:30pm MST, the election was called for Greg Gianforte after 77% of the votes were counted.[6][7]

Republican Party

Nominated

Eliminated at convention

Withdrawn

Declined

Results

Republican Convention
Candidate First Ballot Pct.
Greg Gianforte 150.5 61%
Others 94.5 39%

Democratic Party

The Democratic Party selected a nominee at a convention on March 5.[27]

The Bozeman Daily Chronicle from February 4 to 8 conducted a straw poll of Democratic delegates.[28] Of 89 delegates that responded, Rob Quist was selected by 37, Amanda Curtis 30, Kelly McCarthy 13, 9 were undecided, and zero delegates selected John Meyer or other.[28]

Nominated

  • Rob Quist, musician, former spokesman and advocate for the Montana Food Bank, and former member of the Montana Arts Council[29]

Eliminated at convention

  • Amanda Curtis, State Representative and nominee for the U.S. Senate in 2014[30]
  • Kelly McCarthy, State Representative[29]
  • John Meyer, attorney and executive director of the Cottonwood Environmental Law Center[31]
  • Lee "Link" Neimark, ski instructor and small business owner[32]
  • Gary Stein, teacher and candidate for the State House in 2008[33]
  • Thomas Weida, retired businessman[34]
  • Dan West, former aide to Senators Max Baucus and Mark Udall and former appointee to NASA[35]

Declined

Endorsements (Primary)

Kelly McCarthy
Rob Quist
Dan West

Results

Democratic Convention
Candidate First Ballot Pct. Second Ballot Pct. Third Ballot Pct. Fourth Ballot Pct.
Rob Quist 57 36% 62 39% 72 45% 90 57%
Amanda Curtis 39 25% 48 30% 57 36% 69 43%
Kelly McCarthy 38 24% 42 26% 31 19% Eliminated
Dan West 17 11% 8 5% Eliminated Eliminated
Others 7 4% Eliminated Eliminated Eliminated

Libertarian Party

The Libertarian Party Convention on March 11, 2017 was held at Eagle's Lodge in Helena, Montana.[45]

The following county affiliate parties were represented at the convention:

Officers of the Libertarian Party of Montana and delegates from the assembled counties had voting rights.

Nominated

  • Mark Wicks, author, rancher and fruit salesman[46][45]

Eliminated at convention

  • Joe Paschal, rancher and businessman[47]
  • Chris Colvin, retired masonry contractor and writer[47][48]
  • Evan Gardner, small business owner[47]
  • Dan Nelson, IT administrator[47]
  • Rufus Peace, accounting analyst[47][48]
  • Nathan McKenty[47]
  • James White, Uber driver[47][48]

Withdrawn

  • Rick Breckenridge, land surveyor

Results

Libertarian Convention[48]
Candidate First Ballot Pct. Second Ballot Pct. Third Ballot Pct.
Mark Wicks 3 19% 5 29% 9 56%
Joe Paschal 5 31% 6 35% 7 44%
Evan Gardner 3 19% 3 18% Eliminated
Rufus Peace 3 19% 3 18% Eliminated
Dan Nelson 1 6% Eliminated
Chris Colvin 0 0% Eliminated
Nathan McKenty 0 0% Eliminated
James White 0 0% Eliminated
None of the Above 1 6% Eliminated

Green Party

The Green Party Convention on March 4, 2017 was held at the University of Montana's Payne Family Native American Center.[49]

Breck, along with two independent candidates, won a lawsuit in U.S. District Court against the Montana Secretary of State, ruling Montana's ballot access laws to be unconstitutional in the case of special elections. The District Court Judge ruled to change the original requirement to submit 14,268 ballot petition signatures, reducing that requirement to 400 signatures. The US Court decision failed to provide further remedy and Breck's name was not placed on the ballot despite injunctive appeals to the Ninth Circuit Court and U.S. Supreme Court. Breck subsequently endorsed Independent write-in candidate Doug Campbell who was a co-plaintiff in the suit.[50][51][52]

Nominated

General election

Campaign

The night before the election, Gianforte allegedly physically assaulted Ben Jacobs, a reporter from The Guardian, in front of multiple witnesses, knocking him down, punching him, and breaking his glasses.[53] Gianforte was subsequently charged with misdemeanor assault.[54][55] The editorial boards of the Billings Gazette, the Independent Record, and the Missoulian rescinded their endorsements of Gianforte.[56]

The Gianforte campaign released a statement following the incident alleging the incident was caused by, “this aggressive behavior from a liberal journalist”, a claim contradictory to the eyewitness account of the Fox News team present in the room at the time. Alicia Acuna, one of two Fox news reporters present, and the only eye-witnesses to the incident, stated that Jacobs had walked into the room, put a voice recorder up to Gianforte's face and began asking questions. She stated that Jacobs, however, showed no sign of physical aggression and did not physically engage Gianforte before being attacked by the Republican candidate.[57] [58]

On the 12 June, following the election, Gianforte was sentenced to community service and fined $385 after admitting the charge.[59]

Endorsements

Greg Gianforte
Federal politicians
Statewide and local politicians
Celebrities
Organizations
Newspapers
Rob Quist
Federal politicians
Statewide and local politicians
Celebrities
Activists
Labor unions
Organizations
Websites
Mark Wicks
Organizations
State and local politicians
  • Jeff Krauss, Mayor of Bozeman, MT (former)[100]

Polling

Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin of
error
Greg
Gianforte (R)
Rob
Quist (D)
Mark
Wicks (L)
Thomas
Breck (G)
Undecided
Google Consumer Surveys May 21–23, 2017 573 ± 5.0% 40% 54% 6%
Gravis Marketing May 22, 2017 818 ± 3.4% 49% 35% 8% 9%
Google Consumer Surveys May 8–9, 2017 241 ± 6.3% 42% 49% 10%
Gravis Marketing May 2–4, 2017 462 ± 4.6% 45% 37% 5% 3% 10%
Gravis Marketing April 27, 2017 836 ± 3.4% 52% 39% 6% 2%
Garin-Hart-Yang (D) April 25–27, 2017 601 ± 4.0% 49% 43% 8%
Emerson College April 20–21, 2017 648 ± 3.8% 52% 37% 5% 7%
Google Consumer Surveys April 19–21, 2017 356 ± 5.2% 49% 42% 9%
Google Consumer Surveys April 6–8, 2017 333 ± 5.4% 44% 45% 11%
Gravis Marketing April 6, 2017 1,222 ± 2.9% 50% 38% 3% 2% 7%
Google Consumer Surveys March 18–20, 2017 333 ± 5.4% 41% 48% 11%
Google Consumer Surveys March 14–16, 2017 230 ± 6.5% 47% 47% 7%
Google Consumer Surveys March 12–14, 2017 329 ± 5.4% 39% 53% 9%

Results

Montana's at-large congressional district special election, 2017[101]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Greg Gianforte 190,520 50%
Democratic Rob Quist 169,214 44%
Libertarian Mark Wicks 21,682 6%
Nonpartisan write-in 1,885 0%
Total votes 383,301 100.0%
Republican hold

County results

Greg Gianforte
Republican
Rob Quist
Democratic
Mark Wicks
Libertarian
Margin Total
County Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes % Votes Turnout
Beaverhead 2,237 62.47% 1,135 31.69% 209 5.84% 1,102 30.78% 3,621 53.92%
Big Horn 1,183 44.27% 1,348 50.45% 141 5.28% 165 6.18% 2,743 34.30%
Blaine 819 42.88% 928 48.59% 163 8.53% 109 5.71% 1,969 49.56%
Broadwater 1,481 65.39% 638 28.17% 146 6.45% 843 37.22% 2,282 53.52%
Carbon 2,550 53.20% 1,964 40.98% 279 5.82% 586 12.22% 4,845 63.79%
Carter 441 84.48% 58 11.11% 23 4.41% 383 73.37% 532 54.68%
Cascade 13,398 49.82% 11,513 42.81% 1,983 7.37% 1,885 7.00% 27,143 50.19%
Chouteau 1,234 57.91% 715 33.55% 182 8.54% 519 24.35% 2,149 61.29%
Custer 2,202 61.12% 1,167 32.39% 234 6.49% 1,035 28.73% 3,629 50.55%
Daniels 493 72.82% 150 22.16% 34 5.02% 343 50.66% 680 55.69%
Dawson 2,017 66.74% 826 27.33% 179 5.92% 1,191 39.41% 3,035 51.26%
Deer Lodge 948 28.94% 2,052 62.64% 276 8.42% 1,104 33.70% 3,313 60.64%
Fallon 702 81.25% 136 15.74% 26 3.01% 566 65.51% 868 43.95%
Fergus 2,986 66.28% 1,183 26.26% 336 7.46% 1,803 40.02% 4,557 58.74%
Flathead 20,257 57.44% 13,566 38.47% 1,444 4.09% 6,691 18.97% 35,462 51.85%
Gallatin 22,545 54.77% 16,942 41.16% 1,766 4.29% 5,603 13.61% 41,909 54.69%
Garfield 486 90.17% 29 5.38% 24 4.45% 457 84.79% 540 58.76%
Glacier 1,975 63.92% 938 30.36% 177 5.73% 1,035 33.50% 3,085 39.15%
Golden Valley 282 71.03% 88 22.17% 27 6.80% 194 48.87% 397 65.30%
Granite 835 60.03% 469 33.72% 87 6.25% 366 26.31% 1,399 59.58%
Hill 2,056 43.74% 2,073 44.11% 571 12.15% 17 0.36% 4,782 50.25%
Jefferson 2,994 56.68% 1,994 37.75% 292 5.53% 1,000 18.93% 5,322 62.49%
Judith Basin 636 65.50% 254 26.16% 81 8.34% 382 39.34% 975 67.66%
Lake 5,161 51.67% 4,384 43.89% 444 4.44% 777 7.78% 10,133 53.10%
Lewis and Clark 11,779 42.92% 14,264 51.97% 1,402 5.11% 2,485 9.05% 27,957 60.96%
Liberty 489 58.49% 208 24.88% 139 16.63% 281 33.61% 842 71.17%
Lincoln 4,471 65.41% 2,104 30.78% 260 3.80% 2,367 34.63% 6,855 50.03%
Madison 2,247 % 1,235 % 230 % % 3,741 59.60%
McCone 632 % 155 % 37 % % 830 67.04%
Meagher 516 % 196 % 63 % % 780 59.68%
Mineral 911 % 538 % 99 % % 1,548 49.41%
Missoula 15,137 % 30,054 % 1,968 % % 47,356 56.14%
Musselshell 1,307 % 324 % 142 % % 1,779 58.58%
Park 3,329 % 3,678 % 371 % % 7,401 57.81%
Petroleum 203 % 38 % 14 % % 256 60.24%
Phillips 1,374 % 304 % 137 % % 1,824 66.45%
Pondera 1,267 % 733 % 174 % % 2,182 61.99%
Powder River 570 % 121 % 41 % % 732 56.92%
Powell 1,344 % 622 % 156 % % 2,138 60.24%
Prairie 405 % 104 % 37 % % 546 62.69%
Ravalli 10,480 % 6,224 % 833 % % 17,660 57.95%
Richland 1,958 % 601 % 95 % % 2,662 37.02%
Roosevelt 916 % 1,030 % 135 % % 2,087 35.46%
Rosebud 1,400 % 888 % 141 % % 2,435 48.40%
Sanders 2,903 % 1,353 % 295 % % 4,572 54.38%
Sheridan 691 % 483 % 95 % % 1,276 52.45%
Silver Bow 3,635 % 7,872 % 886 % % 12,490 56.61%
Stillwater 2,429 % 914 % 248 % % 3,617 58.92%
Sweet Grass 1,076 % 403 % 74 % % 1,553 58.74%
Teton 1,536 % 887 % 204 % % 2,646 65.19%
Toole 989 % 443 % 166 % % 1,613 60.50%
Treasure 213 64.35% 79 23.87% 39 11.78% 134 40.48% 332 59.18%
Valley 1,904 62.78% 859 28.32% 270 8.90% 1,045 34.45% 3,035 67.79%
Wheatland 466 62.63% 198 26.61% 80 10.75% 268 36.02% 745 55.89%
Wibaux 273 78.90% 62 17.92% 11 3.18% 211 64.72% 348 46.96%
Yellowstone 29,980 55.79% 20,120 37.44% 3,634 6.76% 9,860 18.35% 54,066 55.70%

See also

References

  1. ^ a b Lutey, Tom (March 1, 2017). "Zinke confirmed as Interior secretary; Montana prepares for special election". Billings Gazette. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  2. ^ Dale Matheson. "13-25-203. Vacancy in office of United States senator or representative". Montana Legislative Services.
  3. ^ Mike Dennison (December 19, 2016). "GOP state Senators Buttrey and Sales in the race for Zinke seat". KPAX-TV. MTN News.
  4. ^ CNN, Jethro Mullen, May 25, 2017, "'An egregious assault': Twitter erupts over GOP candidate's alleged attack on reporter", Retrieved May 25, 2017
  5. ^ Bobby Caina Calvan (May 25, 2017). "GOP Candidate Charged With Misdemeanor Assault of Reporter". U.S. News & World Report. Associated Press. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  6. ^ "Election Results: Gianforte Wins U.S. House Seat in Montana – Election Results 2017". The New York Times. November 8, 2016. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  7. ^ "Q2 News - Greg Gianforte wins the Montana U.S. House..." Retrieved May 26, 2017 – via Facebook.
  8. ^ Mike Dennison (January 25, 2017). "Gianforte officially enters the race to succeed Zinke". KTVH. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
  9. ^ "Gianforte wins Republican nomination for Montana's US House election". NBC Montana. Associated Press. March 3, 2017. Retrieved March 3, 2017.
  10. ^ Troy Carter (December 18, 2016). "Ed Buttrey becomes first candidate to announce for replacing Zinke". Bozeman Daily Chronicle.
  11. ^ Ambarian, Jonathon (January 25, 2017). "Glimm enters race to succeed Zinke in U.S. House". KRTV. Retrieved January 26, 2017.
  12. ^ Carter, Troy (January 16, 2017). "Former GOP chair and state senator Ken Miller seeks nomination to replace Zinke". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved January 17, 2017.
  13. ^ David Erickson (January 6, 2014). "Samuel Redfern: Looking out for veterans, victims of war". Missoulian. Retrieved March 14, 2017.
  14. ^ "Redfern announces candidacy for Republican nominee to special election". NBC Montana. March 2, 2017. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  15. ^ a b "Meet The Candidates Vying To Replace Ryan Zinke In Congress". Montana Public Radio. March 2, 2017. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  16. ^ Hudson, Matt (February 27, 2017). "Former Yellowstone County lawmaker enters special Congressional race". Billings Gazette. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  17. ^ a b Carter, Troy (December 20, 2016). "Political newcomer joins growing field of Republicans hoping to replace Zinke in Congress". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  18. ^ Mike Dennison (January 23, 2017). "Zinke confirmation not yet scheduled; Turiano enters race to succeed him". KPAX-TV. MTN News.
  19. ^ "The Latest: GOP field for Montana US House race narrows to 6". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Associated Press. March 2, 2017. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  20. ^ a b Lutey, Tom (December 19, 2016). "Republicans line up to run for Zinke's open seat, Democrats not so much". The Billings Gazette.
  21. ^ Lutey, Tom (January 10, 2017). "District Judge Fagg won't seek U.S. House seat". Billings Gazette.
  22. ^ Drake, Phil (February 5, 2017). "Gianforte, Curtis front runners for Zinke seat, expert says". Great Falls Tribune. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  23. ^ "Sales decides against run for Congress". Great Falls Tribune. February 21, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  24. ^ Dana Liebelson (December 16, 2016). "White Nationalist Who Yelled 'Hail Trump!' Thinking About Congressional Run". The Huffington Post.
  25. ^ Doherty, Brian (December 28, 2016). "Libertarian-leaning Montana State Rep. Daniel Zolnikov is Thinking About Montana's One Federal House Seat". Reason. Retrieved December 29, 2016.
  26. ^ Daniel Zolnikov [@DanielZolnikov] (January 27, 2017). "FYI #mtnews, I sent a letter to Republican state central committee members last week informing them I'm not running" (Tweet). Retrieved March 1, 2017 – via Twitter.
  27. ^ "Montana Democrats Announce Special Nominating Convention March 5". Montana Democratic Party. March 1, 2017. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  28. ^ a b Troy Carter (February 12, 2017). "Poll: Insiders show stronger support for Dems with name recognition". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  29. ^ a b Bobby Caina Calvan (March 5, 2017). "Rob Quist wins Democratic nomination for congressional seat". Great Falls Tribune. Associated Press.
  30. ^ Lutey, Tom (January 4, 2017). "Democrat Amanda Curtis interested in U.S. House; Fagg, Graf join Republican list". Missoulian. Retrieved January 7, 2017.
  31. ^ Carter, Troy (January 6, 2017). "Enviro attorney in Bozeman becomes 5th to seek Dem's nomination for U.S. House". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved January 24, 2017.
  32. ^ Ouellet, Nicky (February 7, 2017). "A Sixth Democrat Enters The Race For Zinke's House Seat". Montana Public Radio. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  33. ^ Briggeman, Kim (February 13, 2017). "Sentinel teacher to seek Democratic nomination for U.S. House". Missoulian. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  34. ^ Loranger, Erin (February 23, 2017). "Helena Democrat Weida to join race for Zinke's seat". Independent Record. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  35. ^ Kosted, Nathan (February 6, 2017). "Dan West: Democratic Candidate for Congress". Intelligent Discontent. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  36. ^ Mike Dennison (January 13, 2017). "Baucus' son considering U.S. House race, while musician Quist is all in". KPAX-TV. MTN News.
  37. ^ Robinson, Joshua (January 23, 2017). "Juneau: I will not to pursue MT Congress seat". KULR-TV.
  38. ^ Whitney, Eric. "Curtis In, Juneau, Schreiner Out Of Race For Zinke's Seat". Montana Public Radio.
  39. ^ Kelly McCarthy [@Kelly4MT] (January 25, 2017). "Thank you @Robyn_Driscoll 'I am proud to endorse Kelly as he seeks a nomination to run to represent Montana in Congress.'" (Tweet). Retrieved March 5, 2017 – via Twitter.
  40. ^ Kelly McCarthy [@Kelly4MT] (February 4, 2017). "Fmr. Senator Cliff Larsen Friday. 'Congress could learn a little more about leadership and a whole lot about sacrifice from Kelly.'" (Tweet). Retrieved March 5, 2017 – via Twitter.
  41. ^ Carter, Tory (January 27, 2017). "John Rogers backs Rep. McCarthy for Dems nomination". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  42. ^ a b c "Endorsements". Rob Quist for Montana. Retrieved March 5, 2017.
  43. ^ Carter, Troy (January 5, 2017). "Former Gov. Schweitzer on the bandwagon for musician Rob Quist's congressional bid". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  44. ^ Watts, Reggie (February 28, 2017). "Thank You, Reggie Watts for your support!". Retrieved March 1, 2017 – via Facebook.
  45. ^ a b Calvan, Bobby Caina (March 11, 2017). "Libertarians Pick Inverness Rancher for Congressional Race". U.S. News & World Report. Associated Press. Retrieved March 11, 2017.
  46. ^ Carter, Troy (January 4, 2017). "Libertarian Mark Wicks says he'll run for House to replace Zinke". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  47. ^ a b c d e f g Jonathon Ambarian. "Montana Libertarians select Wicks as nominee for U.S. House seat". KTVQ. MTN News. Retrieved March 12, 2017.
  48. ^ a b c d Carter, Troy (January 27, 2017). "Montana Libertarian Party to convene ahead of special election". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved February 7, 2017.
  49. ^ a b Bubnash, Kasey (March 4, 2017). "Montana Green Party holds first statewide convention in 10 years". Missoulian. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
  50. ^ Wadley, Will (April 10, 2017). "Sec. of State: no change to candidate names on special election ballot". KECI. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  51. ^ "Court Order" (PDF). Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  52. ^ "Montana Green Party Candidate Endorses Independent Write-in Candidate Doug Campbell in Special Election Race". Thomas Breck for Congress. April 25, 2017. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  53. ^ Wong, Julia Carrie; Levin, Sam (May 24, 2017). "Republican candidate 'body-slams' Guardian reporter in Montana". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  54. ^ Julia Carrie, Wong; Levin, Sam. "Republican candidate charged with assault after 'body-slamming' Guardian reporter". theguardian.com. The Guardian. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  55. ^ "Gianforte cited for misdemeanor assault". KRTV Great Falls. KRTV. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  56. ^ Grunwald, Michael. "Three Montana newspapers rescind Gianforte endorsements after alleged body-slamming incident". Politico. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  57. ^ McBride, Jessica (May 5, 2017). "READ: Greg Gianforte Statement on 'Body Slam' Claim". Heavy.com. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  58. ^ http://www.foxnews.com/politics/2017/05/24/greg-gianforte-fox-news-team-witnesses-gop-house-candidate-body-slam-reporter.html
  59. ^ Wong, Julia Carrie; Levin, Sam (June 12, 2017). "Greg Gianforte sentenced to community service for assaulting Guardian reporter". The Guardian. Retrieved June 12, 2017.
  60. ^ Diaz, Daniella (May 24, 2017). "First on CNN: Trump records robocall for Montana special election". CNN.
  61. ^ Steve Daines [@SteveDaines] (March 7, 2017). "Greg Gianforte will stand up for Montana values in Washington" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  62. ^ "Vice President Mike Pence coming to Billings to campaign for GOP candidate Greg Gianforte". Associated Press. May 8, 2017.
  63. ^ Ryan Zinke [@RyanZinke] (March 7, 2017). "Congrats to @GregForMontana. I'm looking forward to calling you Congressman!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  64. ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=810ar5GXXD4
  65. ^ Kuglin, Tom (May 4, 2017). "Donald Trump Jr. returning to Montana to campaign for Greg Gianforte next week". The Missoulian.
  66. ^ "Crow Tribe endorses Greg Gianforte for Congress". Matt Hudson. May 19, 2017.
  67. ^ "NRA Endorses Greg Gianforte for Montana's Special Election to U.S. House of Representatives". The National Rifle Association Political Victory Fund. March 28, 2017.
  68. ^ a b c Cates-Carney, Corin. "Three of Montana's Largest Newspapers Endorse Gianforte For US House". Montana Public Radio. Retrieved May 15, 2017.
  69. ^ The Billings Gazette Editorial Board (May 24, 2017). "Gazette opinion: We're pulling our endorsement of Gianforte". The Billings Gazette. Retrieved May 24, 2017.
  70. ^ "Independent Record withdraws endorsement of Gianforte". Independent Record. Helena Independent Record. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  71. ^ "Missoulian rescinds Gianforte endorsement". The Missoulian. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  72. ^ "MT-AL: Sen. Al Franken (D. MN) Helps Populist Rob Quist (D) Get Ready For A Big Win On Thursday". Daily Kos. May 23, 2017.
  73. ^ "MT-AL: Sen. Catherine Cortez Masto (D. NV) Helps Rob Quist (D) Get Ready For A Big Win On Thursday". Daily Kos. May 23, 2017.
  74. ^ Kaufman, Alexander (April 17, 2017). "Bernie Sanders Throws His Hat In With Montana Populist Rob Quist:". Huffington Post.
  75. ^ Bernie Sanders [@aseitzwald] (April 17, 2017). "Bernie Sanders backs Rob Quist:" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  76. ^ Jon Tester [@jontester] (March 6, 2017). "My statement on the nomination of Rob Quist as candidate for U.S. House of Representatives" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  77. ^ "MT-AL: Sen. Jon Tester (D) Gives Rob Quist (D) A Big Boost Before Thursday's Election". Daily Kos. May 20, 2017.
  78. ^ Elizabeth Warren [@elizabethforma] (May 25, 2017). "Happy Election Day, Montana! Go vote for @RobQuistforMT if you haven't already. Look up your polling place: https://iwillvote.com/ #mtal" (Tweet). Retrieved May 25, 2017 – via Twitter.
  79. ^ "With only one representative in Congress, it's critical we have a voice for all Montanans. Rob Quist can be that voice, and I have no doubt he will run to win and will put our state's interests above his own. I congratulate Rob on the nomination". Steve Bullock. March 5, 2017.
  80. ^ Governor Bullock for Quist. Team Quist Information. May 24, 2017 – via YouTube.
  81. ^ Carter, Troy (January 5, 2017). "Former Gov. Schweitzer on the bandwagon for musician Rob Quist's congressional bid". Bozeman Daily Chronicle. Retrieved March 1, 2017.
  82. ^ Rob Quist [@RobQuistforMT] (April 19, 2017). "Thanks to Mayor of Bozeman Carson Taylor for introducing me in Bozeman this weekend. I had a great time at the office opening" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  83. ^ a b "Montana Dem boosted by some celebrity donations". TheHill. Retrieved May 26, 2017.
  84. ^ Rob Quist [@RobQuistforMT] (May 24, 2017). "Thank you @MichaelKeaton for the support in this election! Montana, side with Batman—vote this Thursday, May 25!" (Tweet). Retrieved May 25, 2017 – via Twitter. {{Cite tweet}}: |date= / |number= mismatch (help)
  85. ^ Alyssa Milano [@Alyssa_Milano] (April 27, 2017). "University of Montana! I'm here! Meet me at The Oval at 10am and I will drive you to early vote! Let's do this. #teamquist #robquist" (Tweet). Retrieved May 25, 2017 – via Twitter.
  86. ^ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_-J2CTXqJ-4
  87. ^ "MEA-MFT COPE endorses Rob Quist for Congress". Eric Feaver. March 24, 2017.
  88. ^ Montana State AFL-CIO [@MTaflcio] (March 22, 2017). "Mont AFL-CIO endorses Rob Quist for Congress. "Quist is a homegrown Montanan & understands the challenges working people face" #1u #mtpress" (Tweet). Retrieved May 25, 2017 – via Twitter.
  89. ^ Jim Dean (March 29, 2017). "DFA backs Rob Quist in Montana At-Large Special Congressional Election". Democracy for America.
  90. ^ "End Citizens United Endorses Rob Quist for Congress". Press Releases. April 21, 2017.
  91. ^ "LCV Action Fund Endorses Rob Quist for Congress". Craig Auster. April 5, 2017.
  92. ^ "MCV Endorses Rob Quist for U.S. House". Montana Conservation Voters. March 27, 2017.
  93. ^ "Montana Sportsmen Alliance endorses Rob Quist". Cassidy Belus. April 24, 2017.
  94. ^ "NARAL Endorses Pro-Choice Leader for Congress in Montana". NARAL Pro-Choice America. April 20, 2017.
  95. ^ "We Must Protect Social Security and Medicare". Rob Quist for Congress. April 21, 2017.
  96. ^ Northern Cheyenne Tribe Endorses Rob Quist in Billings, MT. Uphill Media. May 21, 2017 – via YouTube.
  97. ^ Our Revolution [@OurRevolution] (March 20, 2017). "Two huge endorsements! We're supporting @RobQuistforMT and @JamesThompsonKS in their campaigns for U.S. Congress!" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  98. ^ Nir, David (March 9, 2017). "Daily Kos endorses Rob Quist, populist outsider, for Montana's special election for the House". Daily Kos. Retrieved March 9, 2017.
  99. ^ Stewart, Brian (March 21, 2017). "MoveOn Members in Montana Endorse Inclusive Populist Rob Quist for U.S. House, Vowing to Take ACA Fight to the Ballot Box". Moveon.
  100. ^ https://wicksforfreedom.com/news-events-2/
  101. ^ "Montana Secretary of State". mtelectionresults.gov. Retrieved May 26, 2017.

External links

Official campaign websites