Kobayr monastery
Kobayr monastery Քոբայր, ქობაირი | |
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Religion | |
Affiliation | Armenian Apostolic Church |
Location | |
Location | near Tumanyan, Lori Province, Armenia |
Geographic coordinates | 41°00′18″N 44°38′06″E / 41.005061°N 44.635086°E |
Architecture | |
Style | Armenian |
Completed | 1171 |
Kobayr (Template:Lang-hy, Georgian: ქობაირი) is a 12th-century Armenian monastery located in the village Kober within Lori marz, Armenia.
The monastery was built on a brink of a deep gorge, in 1171, by the Kyurikid princes, a junior branch of the Bagratuni royal house of Armenia.
In the 13th century, the monastery was acquired by the Mkhargrdzelis, a noble Armenian dynasty at the service of Georgian royals. The Mkhargrdzelis converted Kobayr into a Chalcedonian monastery, as a result of which the monastery stayed under the tutelage of the Georgian Orthodox Church for some time. This explains several Georgian inscriptions found on the walls of the monastery, which exist alongside the monastery's original Armenian inscriptions.[1][2] The name of the monastery originates from the Georgian word kob and the Armenian word ayr both of which mean cave.
The monastery houses the tomb of Prince Shanshe Mkhargrdzeli, son of Ivane Mkhargrdzeli. A bell tower in the middle of the complex was built in 1279 to house the tombs of Mkhargryel Zakarian and his wife Vaneni. The monastery is currently undergoing renovation funded by the government of Armenia with the assistance of the government of Italy. The ruins of the main church in the monastery contain frescoes of Christ and the twelve apostles as well as the Church Fathers and other Christian figures.
Gallery
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Church frescoes before reconstruction.
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Frescoes of saints.
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Georgian inscriptions
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Georgian inscriptions
References
External links
- Eastern Orthodox monasteries in Armenia
- Tourist attractions in Lori Province
- Christian monasteries established in the 12th century
- Oriental Orthodox congregations established in the 12th century
- Buildings and structures in Lori Province
- Christian monastery stubs
- Armenian building and structure stubs
- Oriental Orthodox church stubs