Bret Baier: Difference between revisions
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==Career== |
==Career== |
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Baier began his television career with a local station in [[Rockford, Illinois]] |
Baier began his television career with a local station in [[Rockford, Illinois]] before joining [[WRAL-TV]], which was the [[CBS]] affiliate in [[Raleigh, North Carolina]] at the time. He sent an audition tape to Fox News in 1998, and was hired as the network's [[Atlanta]] bureau chief. On [[September 11 attacks|September 11, 2001]], he drove from Georgia to [[Arlington, Virginia]] to cover the attack on the [[The Pentagon|Pentagon]]. He never returned to the Atlanta bureau and was instead tapped as the network's Pentagon correspondent, remaining at the post for five years and taking 11 trips to [[Afghanistan]] and 13 trips to [[Iraq]]. |
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He was named Fox News's [[White House]] correspondent in 2007, covering the [[Presidency of George W. Bush|administration of George W. Bush]]. In the fall of 2007, he began substituting for [[Brit Hume]], then the anchor of ''Special Report'', on Fridays.<ref name="washingtonpost"/> |
He was named Fox News's [[White House]] correspondent in 2007, covering the [[Presidency of George W. Bush|administration of George W. Bush]]. In the fall of 2007, he began substituting for [[Brit Hume]], then the anchor of ''Special Report'', on Fridays.<ref name="washingtonpost"/> |
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[[Category:People from Rumson, New Jersey]] |
[[Category:People from Rumson, New Jersey]] |
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[[Category:WRAL people]] |
[[Category:WRAL people]] |
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{{Infobox person |
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| name = Neil Cavuto |
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| image = Neil Cavuto.jpg |
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|caption=Neil Cavuto, 2007 |
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| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1958|9|22|mf=y}} |
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| birth_place = [[Westbury, New York]], United States |
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| death_date = |
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| death_place = |
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| alma_mater = [[St. Bonaventure University]], [[American University]] |
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| occupation = TV anchor, Managing Editor and Senior Vice President for [[Fox Business Network]] and [[Fox News Channel]] |
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| salary = |
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| networth = |
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| Spouse = Mary Fulling |
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| website = [http://www.foxnews.com/yourworld/ ''Your World''] at FOXNews.com |
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}} |
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'''Neil Patrick Cavuto''' (born September 22, 1958) is an American television anchor and commentator on the [[Fox Business Network]] and host of three television programs, ''[[Your World with Neil Cavuto]]'' and ''[[Cavuto on Business]]'', both on the [[Fox News Channel]] and ''[[Cavuto Coast to Coast (TV series)|Cavuto]]'' on sister channel [[Fox Business Network]]. |
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Cavuto also tapes a nightly wrap-up of business news which airs on local FOX affiliates during the late news and has a syndicated radio business news segment that airs on weekday afternoons. He is the senior vice president and managing editor of business news for the Fox Business Network, and oversees content and business coverage. He is the author of two books. |
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==Early life== |
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Cavuto was born in [[Westbury, New York]], and raised in [[Danbury, Connecticut]], where he attended [[Immaculate High School]]. At 17 he became the manager of a fish and chips restaurant while attending high school.<ref>http://www.newstimes.com/news/article/From-fish-fryer-to-Fox-News-anchor-4192199.php</ref> His father was of [[Italian people|Italian]] descent, while his mother was of [[Irish people|Irish]] ancestry.<ref>http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,554024,00.html</ref> He worked as a [[White House]] intern during U.S. president [[Jimmy Carter]]'s administration, graduated from [[St. Bonaventure University]] in 1980 with a bachelor's degree in mass communication, and earned a [[master's degree]] from [[American University]].<ref name="fbnbio"/> |
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==Career== |
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Cavuto became the managing editor of business news and [[news presenter|television anchor]] of ''Your World with Neil Cavuto'' on Fox News Channel in July 1996, later becoming a vice president of business news in March 2006. He serves all three positions concurrently. ''Your World'' is Fox's main business news program. |
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Before joining Fox, he hosted ''[[Power Lunch]]'' on [[CNBC]] and contributed to [[NBC]]'s ''[[Today (NBC program)|Today]]''. He worked with the [[Public Broadcasting Service]] for 15 years. He was also a [[New York City]] bureau chief. |
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He has been awarded numerous times by his peers in the [[journalism]] industry, including recognition by the ''[[Wall Street Journal]]'' as the best interviewer in business news, best business television interviewer four consecutive years, and five nominations for [[Cable ACE awards]].<ref>[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,1640,00.html "Cavuto on Business" (short bio)], ''Fox News''.com, October 10, 2002. Accessed 2011-08-07.</ref> Cavuto was also awarded the 1980 Hellinger Award, the highest award for graduating journalism students from St. Bonaventure University. Cavuto has interviewed many high profile business, political and world leaders. |
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Cavuto is the author of ''More Than Money'' and ''Your Money or Your Life''.<ref>[http://www.amazon.com/Neil-Cavuto/e/B001HD435W/ref=ntt_athr_dp_pel_1 Neil Cavuto's page] at ''amazon.com''. Accessed 2011-08-05.</ref> Both books were ''New York Times'' best sellers.<ref name="fbnbio">[http://www.foxbusiness.com/watch/anchors-reporters/neil-cavuto-bio/ Cavuto biography] at ''FoxBusinessNetwork''.com. Retrieved 2011-08-05.</ref> |
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== Personal life == |
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Cavuto and his wife, Mary Fulling, whom he had married on October 15, 1983, have three children, Tara, Bradley and Jeremy. They reside in [[Mendham, New Jersey]].<ref>Hyman, Vicki. [http://www.nj.com/insidejersey/index.ssf/2008/11/voice_of_reason.html "Voice of Reason"], ''Inside Jersey'', November 13, 2008. Accessed 2011-08-06.</ref> |
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Cavuto experiences health problems,<ref>Horsburgh, Susan, [http://www.people.com/people/archive/article/0,,20137935,00.html "Breaking the News"] ''People'' magazine, Sept. 9, 2002. Accessed 2011-08-08.</ref><ref>Dixon, Jennifer, [http://www.webmd.com/multiple-sclerosis/features/neil_cavuto_deals_with_ms "Neil Cavuto Deals with MS"] ''WebMD''.com, March 1, 2007. Accessed 2011-08-08.</ref> saying: |
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<blockquote>"I don't hide that I have had a tough life in many respects. I fought back a near-life-ending [[cancer]], only to end up with [[multiple sclerosis]] years later. Doctors have since told me that the odds of contracting both diseases in the same life are something like two million to one! Yet here I am, marching on, continuing to do my job when doctors who've examined my scans and [[MRI]]s tell me I shouldn't be walking or talking."<ref>[http://books.google.com/books?id=1O4pAQAAIAAJ&q=%22I+don't+hide+that+I+have+had+a+tough+life+in+many+respects.%22&dq=%22I+don't+hide+that+I+have+had+a+tough+life+in+many+respects.%22&hl=en&ei=SRlATumrK8PEgQeApICJCA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA ''U.S. News & World Report''], Volume 146, Issues 1-6 (2009), p. 41. at googlebooks.com. Accessed 2011-08-08.</ref></blockquote> |
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==Authored books== |
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* {{cite book|title=More Than Money |year=2004|publisher=HarperCollins |location=New York|isbn=0-06-009643-8}} |
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* {{cite book|title=Your Money or Your Life|year=2005| publisher=HarperCollins |location=New York|isbn=0-06-082617-7}} |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist}} |
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==External links== |
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{{wikiquote}} |
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* [http://www.foxbusiness.com/watch/anchors-reporters/neil-cavuto-bio/ Neil Cavuto's Bio on FoxBusiness.com] |
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* [http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,121092,00.html Why More Than Money?] – Cavuto on his first book. 2004-08-31 |
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* [http://www.thedailyshow.com/videos/tag/Neil%20Cavuto Neil Cavuto] on [[The Daily Show]] |
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* {{Twitter|TeamCavuto}} |
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* {{Facebook|YourWorldCavuto}} |
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* {{C-SPAN|neilcavuto}} |
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{{Fox News Personalities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME =Cavuto, Neil |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = American television presenter |
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| DATE OF BIRTH =September 22, 1958 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Westbury, New York]], United States |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Cavuto, Neil}} |
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[[Category:1958 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:American finance and investment writers]] |
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[[Category:American University alumni]] |
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[[Category:American writers of Italian descent]] |
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[[Category:American people of Irish descent]] |
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[[Category:Cancer survivors]] |
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[[Category:People from Mendham Township, New Jersey]] |
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[[Category:People from Westbury, New York]] |
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[[Category:People with multiple sclerosis]] |
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[[Category:New York Republicans]] |
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[[Category:St. Bonaventure University alumni]] |
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[[Category:Fox Business Network]] |
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[[Category:Fox News Channel]] |
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[[Category:Fox News Channel people]] |
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[[Category:CNBC people]] |
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{{for|the political consultant also known as Bill O'Reilly|William F. B. O'Reilly}} |
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{{pp-move-indef}} |
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{{Use mdy dates|date=January 2016}} |
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{{pp-semi-blp|small=yes}}{{Infobox person |
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|name = Bill O'Reilly |
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|image = BillOReillySept2010.jpg |
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|imagesize = 250px |
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|caption = Bill O'Reilly at a Hudson Union Society event in September 2010 |
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|birthname = William James O'Reilly, Jr. |
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|birth_date = {{birth date and age|1949|9|10}} |
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|birth_place = [[New York City]], U.S. |
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|death_date = |
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|death_place = |
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|religion = [[Catholic Church|Roman Catholic]] |
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|years_active = 1975–present |
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|alma_mater =[[Marist College]] <small>([[Bachelor of Arts|B.A.]])</small><br />[[Boston University College of Communication|Boston University]] <small>([[Master of Arts|M.A.]])</small><br />[[John F. Kennedy School of Government|Harvard University]] <small>([[Master of Public Administration|M.P.A.]])</small> |
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|occupation = Political commentator |
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|networth = |
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|spouse = Maureen McPhilmy {{small|(1996–2011;<br />separated 2011)}}<ref name="dail_FoxN">{{Cite web | title = Fox News anchor Bill O'Reilly 'had his wife's boyfriend investigated by police contacts' | last = Bentley | first = Paul | work = Daily Mail Online (UK) | date = August 31, 2011 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-2031915/Fox-News-anchor-Bill-OReilly-wifes-boyfriend-investigated-police-contacts.html }}</ref> |
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|children = 2 |
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|website = [http://www.billoreilly.com/ Official website] |
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}} |
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'''William James O'Reilly, Jr.'''<ref name="fyr">{{cite episode | title = The Irish Factor | series = Finding Your Roots | series-link = Finding Your Roots | publisher = [[WETA-TV]] | network = [[PBS]] | date = January 12, 2016 | url = http://www.pbs.org/weta/finding-your-roots/the-irish-factor-preview-bill-oreilly/14329/ | accessdate = January 12, 2016 | season = 3 | number = }}</ref> (born September 10, 1949),<ref name="fyr"/> known as '''Bill O'Reilly''', is an American [[presenter|television host]], author, historian, journalist, [[syndicated columnist]], and political commentator.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,215827,00.html |title=FoxNews.com – Bill O'Reilly's 'Culture Warrior' – Bill O'Reilly | The O'Reilly Factor |publisher=Fox News Channel |date=October 3, 2006 |accessdate=November 21, 2008}}</ref> He is the host of the [[cable television|political commentary]] program ''[[The O'Reilly Factor]]'' on the [[Fox News Channel]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,155,00.html|title=Bill O'Reilly's Bio|accessdate=August 9, 2009|date=April 29, 2004|publisher=Fox News Channel}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://blogs.orlandosentinel.com/entertainment_tv_tvblog/2009/07/fox-news-dominates-july-contest-bill-oreilly-again-tops.html|title=Fox News dominates July ratings; Bill O'Reilly again tops – and Nancy Grace makes impressive gains|accessdate=August 9, 2009|date=July 28, 2009|work=The Orlando Sentinel|author=Boedeker, Hal}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2009/narrative_cabletv_audience.php?cat=1|publisher=Pew Project for Excellence in Journalism|title=The State of the News Media|accessdate=August 9, 2009|year=2009}}</ref> During the late 1970s and 1980s, he worked as a news reporter for various local television stations in the United States and eventually for [[CBS News]] and [[ABC News]]. From 1989 to 1995, he was anchor of the news magazine program ''[[Inside Edition]]''. |
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O'Reilly is widely considered a [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]] commentator,<ref>[http://mediadecoder.blogs.nytimes.com/2011/01/06/bill-oreilly-to-interview-president-obama/?ref=billoreilly Bill O'Reilly to Interview President Obama]. ''The New York Times''.</ref><ref>{{cite news | last = Kurtz | first = Howard | title = Bill O'Reilly And NBC, Shouting to Make Themselves Seen? | pages = C01 | work = The Washington Post | date = January 15, 2007 | url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/01/14/AR2007011401124.html}}</ref><ref>{{cite news | last = Shelburne | first = Craig | title = Bill O'Reilly: Radio Should Play the Dixie Chicks | publisher = Country Music Television | date = May 10, 2006 | url = http://www.cmt.com/news/articles/1531519/200605%7C10/dixie_chicks.jhtml?headlines=true}}</ref> though some of his positions diverge from conservative orthodoxy.<ref>{{cite web | title = Brit Hume | work = NewsHour with Jim Lehrer Transcript | publisher = [[PBS]] | date = January 31, 2002 | url = http://www.pbs.org/newshour/media/cablenews/hume.html }}</ref><ref>{{cite news | title = Bill O'Reilly: "No Spin" | work = 60 Minutes Transcript | publisher = CBS News | date = September 26, 2004 | url = http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/09/23/60minutes/main645202.shtml }}</ref> O'Reilly is registered as a member of the [[Independence Party of New York]],<ref>{{cite news |last=Green |first=Jon |date=February 23, 2015 |title=Bill O’Reilly is registered to vote as a member of the Independence Party |url=http://americablog.com/2015/02/bill-oreilly-registered-independence.html |newspaper=Americablog}}</ref> and was formerly registered as a [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]<ref>{{cite news |last=James |first=Brendan |date=March 2, 2015 |title=O'Reilly's Greatest Hits: 7 Times The Fox Host Had Trouble With The Truth |url=http://talkingpointsmemo.com/livewire/bill-oreilly-factual-greatest-hits |newspaper=Talking Points Memo}}</ref> (''see: [[Political views of Bill O'Reilly#Political affiliation|Political views of Bill O'Reilly]]'') and characterizes himself as a "[[Traditionalist conservatism|traditionalist]]."<ref name="npr" /><ref>{{cite web|last=Beck |first=Glenn |url=http://www.amazon.com/Culture-Warrior-Bill-O'Reilly/dp/0767920929 |title=Culture Warrior (9780767920926): Bill O'Reilly: Books |publisher=Amazon.com |accessdate=August 5, 2011}}</ref> O'Reilly is the author of over a dozen [[#Books by O'Reilly|books]], and hosted ''[[The Radio Factor]]'' until early 2009.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.nydailynews.com/entertainment/tv/2008/12/05/2008-12-05_bill_oreilly_is_really_quitting_radio_gi.html|accessdate=April 4, 2009 |work=The New York Daily News|author=Hinckley, David|date=December 5, 2008|title=Bill O'Reilly is really quitting radio gig}}</ref> |
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==Early life== |
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O'Reilly was born on September 10, 1949, at [[Columbia Presbyterian Hospital]] in New York City, to parents William James, Sr., (deceased) and Winifred Angela (Drake) O'Reilly, from [[Brooklyn, New York|Brooklyn]] and [[Teaneck, New Jersey|Teaneck]], New Jersey, respectively.<ref>{{Cite book| last =Kitman| first =Marvin|authorlink=Marvin Kitman |title =The Man Who Would Not Shut Up: The Rise of Bill O'Reilly| url=http://books.google.com/books?id=h_njnLUvjvQC|publisher =[[Macmillan Publishers]]| year =2008| page =154| isbn =978-0-312-38586-6 }}</ref><!-- NOTE: please discuss changes to this information on the article's talk page first, and you must provide any alteration with references.--> O'Reilly is of Irish descent, along with a small amount of English ([[Colonial history of the United States|Colonial America]]n) ancestry.<ref>Stated on ''[[Finding Your Roots]]'', January 12, 2016, PBS</ref> Some of his father's ancestors lived in [[County Cavan]], Ireland, since the early eighteenth century, and on his mother's side, he has ancestry from [[Northern Ireland]].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 17.</ref> The O'Reilly family lived in a small apartment in [[Fort Lee, New Jersey|Fort Lee]], New Jersey, when their son was born.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 13.</ref> In 1951 his family moved to [[Levittown, New York|Levittown]], on [[Long Island]].<ref>{{cite news|title=A Conversation With Bill O'Reilly|url=http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2008/11/02/sunday/main4563979.shtml|publisher=CBS News|date=November 2, 2008}}</ref> O'Reilly has a sister, Janet. |
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He attended St. Brigid parochial school in [[Westbury, New York|Westbury]], and [[Chaminade High School]], a private Catholic boys high school in [[Mineola, New York|Mineola]]. His father wanted him to attend Chaminade, but Bill wanted to attend [[W. Tresper Clarke High School]], the public school most of his closest friends would attend.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 25.</ref> Bill O'Reilly played [[Little League]] baseball and was the goalie on the Chaminade varsity hockey team.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 28–33.</ref> During his high school years, O'Reilly met future pop-singer icon [[Billy Joel]], whom O'Reilly described as a "hoodlum". O'Reilly recollected in an interview with [[Michael Kay (sports broadcaster)|Michael Kay]] on the [[YES Network]] show ''CenterStage'' that Joel "was in the [[Hicksville, New York|Hicksville]] section—the same age as me—and he was a hood. He used to slick it [his hair] back like this. And we knew him, because his guys would smoke and this and that, and we were more jocks."<ref name="web.yesnetwork.com">{{cite web|url=http://web.yesnetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100406&content_id=9099200&vkey=1&oid= |title=Centerstage O'Reilly Quotes |publisher=Web.yesnetwork.com |accessdate=August 5, 2011| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20110718141927/http://web.yesnetwork.com/news/article.jsp?ymd=20100406&content_id=9099200&vkey=1&oid=| archivedate= July 18, 2011 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
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After graduating from high school in 1967, O'Reilly attended [[Marist College]] in [[Poughkeepsie, New York|Poughkeepsie]], New York, his father's choice.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 33.</ref> While at Marist, O'Reilly played punter in the [[National Club Football Association]]<ref>{{cite web |author= Duffy, Don| title="Campus Stuff" (''The Circle'')|url=http://library.marist.edu/archives/Circle/1970/1970-11-19.pdf |publisher=[[Marist College]] |date=November 19, 1970 |accessdate=May 12, 2008 |format=PDF}} {{Dead link|date=September 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> and was also a writer for the school's newspaper, ''The Circle''. An honors student, he majored in history. He spent his junior year of college abroad, attending [[Queen Mary, University of London|Queen Mary College]] at the [[University of London]].<ref>{{cite web | author=Marist | title=2001 Commencement Program| publisher=[[Marist College]]|date=May 19, 2001| url=http://www.marist.edu/alumni/oreillyb.html | accessdate=May 12, 2008 |archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20061209200736/http://www.marist.edu/alumni/oreillyb.html |archivedate = December 9, 2006}}</ref> O'Reilly received his bachelor of arts degree in history in 1971.<ref name="Fox News Bio">{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/bios/talent/oreilly/|title=Bill O'Reilly|publisher=Fox News Channel|accessdate=December 12, 2009}}</ref> He played [[semi-professional]] baseball during this time as a pitcher for the New York Monarchs.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', page 51.</ref> After graduating from Marist College, O'Reilly moved to [[Miami]], where he taught [[English studies|English]] and history at [[Monsignor Edward Pace High School|Monsignor Pace High School]] from 1970 to 1972.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 65.</ref> O'Reilly returned to school in 1973<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 67.</ref> and earned a [[master of arts]] degree in [[broadcast journalism]] from [[Boston University]].<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> While attending Boston University, he was a reporter and columnist for various local newspapers and alternative news weeklies, including the ''[[The Phoenix (newspaper)|Boston Phoenix]]'', and did an [[internship]] in the newsroom of [[WBZ-TV]].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 70.</ref> During his time at BU, O'Reilly also was a classmate of future radio talk show host [[Howard Stern]], whom O'Reilly noticed because Stern was the only student on campus taller than he was.<ref name="web.yesnetwork.com"/> In 1995, having established himself as a national media personality, O'Reilly was accepted to [[Harvard University]]'s [[John F. Kennedy School of Government]]; he received a [[master of public administration]] degree in 1996.<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> At Harvard, he was a student of [[Marvin Kalb]].<ref>{{cite web|author=Patrick |url=http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlDC/television/oreilly_im_mad_as_hell_and_im_not_acting_95868.asp |title=O'Reilly: "I'm mad as hell, and I'm not acting." – mediabistro.com: FishbowlDC |publisher=Mediabistro.com |accessdate=November 21, 2008| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20081204110903/http://www.mediabistro.com/fishbowlDC/television/oreilly_im_mad_as_hell_and_im_not_acting_95868.asp| archivedate= December 4, 2008 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
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==Broadcasting career== |
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===Early career=== |
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O'Reilly's early television news career included reporting and anchoring positions at [[WNEP-TV]] in [[Scranton, Pennsylvania|Scranton]], Pennsylvania, where he also reported the weather. At [[WFAA-TV]] in [[Dallas]], O'Reilly was awarded the Dallas Press Club Award for excellence in [[investigative journalism|investigative reporting]]. He then moved to [[KMGH-TV]] in [[Denver]], where he won a local [[Emmy Award]] for his coverage of a [[skyjacking]].<ref name=FoxBio1>[http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,155,00.html Bill O'Reilly's Bio] ''Accessed August 2006''</ref> O'Reilly also worked for [[KATU]] in [[Portland, Oregon|Portland]], Oregon, [[WFSB]] in [[Hartford, Connecticut|Hartford]], Connecticut, and WNEV-TV (now [[WHDH-TV]]) in Boston. |
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In 1980 O'Reilly anchored the local news-feature program ''7:30 Magazine'' at [[WCBS-TV]] in New York. Soon after, as a WCBS News anchor and correspondent, he won his second local Emmy, for an investigation of corrupt city marshals. In 1982 he was promoted to the network as a [[CBS News]] correspondent. |
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For CBS, O'Reilly covered the wars in [[El Salvador]] on location, and in the [[Falkland Islands]] from his base in [[Buenos Aires]], Argentina. O'Reilly left CBS over a dispute concerning the uncredited use in a report by [[Bob Schieffer]] of footage of a riot in response to the military junta's surrender, shot by O'Reilly's crew in Buenos Aires shortly after the conclusion of the war.<ref>[http://www.newyorker.com/archive/2006/03/27/060327fa_fact "Fear Factor – Bill O'Reilly's baroque period"], Nicholas Lemann, ''The New Yorker'', March 20, 2006</ref><ref name="motherjones1">[http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands "How Fox News host Bill O'Reilly has mischaracterized his wartime reporting experience."], David Corn, ''Mother Jones'', February 20, 2015</ref> |
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In 1986, O'Reilly joined [[ABC News]] as a correspondent. He had delivered a eulogy for his friend Joe Spencer, an ABC News correspondent who died in a helicopter crash on January 22, 1986, en route to covering the [[Hormel]] meatpacker strike. ABC News president [[Roone Arledge]], who attended Spencer's funeral, decided to hire O'Reilly after hearing the eulogy.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 123–124.</ref> At ABC, O'Reilly hosted daytime news briefs that previewed stories to be reported on the day's ''[[World News with Diane Sawyer|World News Tonight]]'' and worked as a general assignment reporter for ABC News programs, including ''[[Good Morning America]]'', ''[[Nightline (U.S. news program)|Nightline]]'', and ''World News Tonight''.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 127.</ref> |
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O'Reilly has said that his interest and style in media came from several CBS and ABC personalities, including [[Mike Wallace (journalist)|Mike Wallace]], [[Howard Cosell]], [[Dick Snyder]] and [[Peter Jennings]].{{citation needed|date=February 2015}} |
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===''Inside Edition''=== |
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{{main|Inside Edition}} |
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In 1989 O'Reilly joined the nationally [[television syndication|syndicated]] [[King World]] (now [[CBS Television Distribution]])-produced ''[[Inside Edition]]'', a tabloid/gossip television program in competition with ''[[A Current Affair (U.S. TV series)|A Current Affair]]''.<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> He became the program's anchor three weeks into its run, after the termination of original anchor [[David Frost]].<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 137.</ref> In addition to being one of the first American broadcasters to cover the dismantling of the [[Berlin Wall]], O'Reilly also obtained the first exclusive interview with murderer [[Joel Steinberg]] and was the first television host from a national current affairs program on the scene of the [[1992 Los Angeles riots]]. |
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Former [[NBC News]] and [[CBS News]] anchor [[Deborah Norville]] replaced O'Reilly on ''Inside Edition'' in 1995; O'Reilly had expressed a desire to quit the show in July 1994.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 148.</ref> He then enrolled in September 1995 at the [[John F. Kennedy School of Government]] at Harvard University,<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', p. 150.</ref> where he received a master's degree in public administration.<ref name="Fox News Bio"/> His graduate thesis, which he researched in Singapore, was titled ''Theory of Coerced Drug Rehabilitation''. In his thesis, O'Reilly asserted that supervised mandatory drug rehabilitation would reduce crime, based on the rate of prison return for criminals in [[Alabama]] who enrolled in such a program.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 154–155.</ref> |
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===''The O'Reilly Factor''=== |
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{{Main|The O'Reilly Factor}} |
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After Harvard, he was hired by [[Roger Ailes]], chairman and CEO of the then startup [[Fox News Channel]], to anchor ''The O'Reilly Report'' in October 1996.<ref name="oreilly on rolling stone">[http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/6417561/mad_dog/] {{wayback|url=http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/6417561/mad_dog/ |date=20081201024432 }}</ref> The show was renamed ''[[The O'Reilly Factor]]'', after O'Reilly's friend and branding expert [[John Tantillo]]'s remarks upon the "O'Reilly Factor" in any of the stories O'Reilly told.<ref name = "oreilly on rolling stone"/><ref>[http://blog.marketingdoctor.tv/2007/06/14/the-oreilly-factor-from-nickname-to-brandname.aspx" "The O'Reilly Factor: From Nickname to Brandname"] Marketing Doctor Blog. September 26, 2008.</ref><ref>[http://www.rollingstone.com/politics/story/6417561/mad_dog/" "Mad Dog"] Rolling Stone. August 11, 2004.</ref> The program is routinely the highest-rated show of the three major U.S. [[24-hour news cycle|24-hour]] [[United States cable news|cable news]] television channels and began the trend toward more opinion-oriented prime-time cable news programming.<ref name=USA_ratings>{{cite news | author=Johnson, Peter |title=Cable rantings boost ratings | date=October 3, 2006 | work=USA Today| url=http://www.usatoday.com/life/columnist/mediamix/2006-09-24-media-mix_x.htm | accessdate= June 21, 2007 }}</ref> The show is taped late in the afternoon at a studio in New York City and airs every weekday on the Fox News Channel at 8:00 p.m. [[North American Eastern Standard Time Zone|Eastern Time]] and is rebroadcast at 11:00 p.m. |
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Until early 2009, O'Reilly hosted a radio program that had more than 3.26 million listeners and was carried by more than 400 radio stations.<ref>[http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/radio-intro/talk-radio/ The State of the News Media 2007].Annual Report on American Journalism,2007.</ref> According to the talk radio industry publication ''[[Talkers Magazine]]'', O'Reilly was No. 11 on the "Heavy Hundred", a list of the 100 most important talk show hosts in America.<ref>[http://talkers.com/main/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=19&Itemid=44 Heavy Hundred 2008] Talkers Magazine, June 2008.</ref> Conservative Internet news site ''[[NewsMax]]''{{'}}s "Top 25 Talk Radio Host" list selected O'Reilly to the No. 2 spot as most influential host in the nation.<ref>NewsMax.com [http://www.newsmax.com/radio_hosts.cfm Top 25 Radio Hosts], July 1, 2008.</ref> |
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O'Reilly's life and career have not been without controversy. [[Progressivism in the United States|Progressive]] media watchdog organizations such as [[Media Matters for America|Media Matters]] and [[Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting]] have criticized O'Reilly's reporting on a variety of issues, accusing him of distorting facts and using misleading or erroneous statistics.<ref name="fair.org">{{cite web|last=Hart |first=Peter |url=http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1108 |title=Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting, "The "Oh Really?" Factor: Bill O'Reilly spins facts and statistics," Peter Hart, May/June 2002 |publisher=Fair.org |accessdate=August 5, 2011| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20110727223152/http://www.fair.org/index.php?page=1108| archivedate= July 27, 2011 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
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After the [[September 11 attacks]], O'Reilly accused the [[United Way of America]] and [[American Red Cross]] of failing to deliver millions of dollars in donated money, raised by the organizations in the name of the disaster, to the families of those killed in the attacks.<ref>[http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=25667 "Fight the power"], Bill O'Reilly, WorldNetDaily, December 13, 2001</ref> O'Reilly reported that the organizations misrepresented their intentions for the money being raised by not distributing all of the 9/11 relief fund to the victims. Actor [[George Clooney]] responded, accusing O'Reilly of misstating facts and harming the relief effort by inciting "panic" among potential donors.<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,1016211,00.html |title=George Clooney Bites Back at Bill O'Reilly – Asia Quake 2004, Bill O'Reilly, George Clooney |work=People |author=Sharon Cotliar and Stephen M. Silverman |date=November 7, 2008 |accessdate=November 8, 2008}}</ref> |
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Beginning in 2005, O'Reilly periodically denounced [[George Tiller]], a [[Kansas]]-based physician who specialized in second- and third-trimester abortions,<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/01/us/01tiller.html| work=The New York Times | title=Abortion Doctor Shot to Death in Kansas Church | first1=Joe | last1=Stumpe | first2=Monica | last2=Davey | date=June 1, 2009 | accessdate=April 1, 2010}}</ref> often referring to him as "Tiller the baby killer".<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nytimes.com/2009/06/02/us/02blame.html?scp=1&sq=%22Tiller+the+baby+killer%22&st=nyt | work=The New York Times | title=Doctor's Killer Is Not Alone in the Blame, Some Say | first=Brian | last=Stelter | date=June 2, 2009 | accessdate=April 1, 2010}}</ref> Tiller was murdered on May 31, 2009, by Scott Roeder, an [[anti-abortion]] activist.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.nypost.com/seven/06032009/news/nationalnews/anti_abortion_zealot_charged_with_murder_172293.htm | work=New York Post | title=Anti-Abortion Zealot Charged With Murder | date=June 3, 2009}}</ref> Critics such as [[Salon.com]]'s Gabriel Winant have asserted that O'Reilly's anti-Tiller rhetoric helped to create an atmosphere of violence around the doctor.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.salon.com/news/feature/2009/05/31/tiller/ |title=O'Reilly's campaign against murdered doctor | Salon News |work=Salon |date=May 31, 2009 |accessdate=August 5, 2011}}</ref> Jay Bookman of ''[[The Atlanta Journal-Constitution]]'' wrote that O'Reilly "clearly went overboard in his condemnation and demonization of Tiller", but added that it was "irresponsible to link O'Reilly" to Tiller's murder.<ref>{{cite web|author=Jay |url=http://blogs.ajc.com/jay-bookman-blog/2009/06/01/dont-smear-oreilly-with-tiller-assassination/ |title=Don't smear O'Reilly with Tiller assassination | Jay Bookman |publisher=Blogs.ajc.com |date=June 1, 2009 |accessdate=August 5, 2011| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20110724073413/http://blogs.ajc.com/jay-bookman-blog/2009/06/01/dont-smear-oreilly-with-tiller-assassination/| archivedate= July 24, 2011 | deadurl= no}}</ref> O'Reilly has responded to the criticism by saying "no backpedaling here ... every single thing we said about Tiller was true."<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2009/06/02/AR2009060200889.html | work=The Washington Post | title=Let's Take a Deep Breath | first= Howard| last= Kurtz| date=June 2, 2009 | accessdate=April 26, 2010}}</ref> |
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In early 2007, researchers from the [[Indiana University]] School of Journalism published a report that analyzed O'Reilly's "Talking Points Memo" segment. Using analysis techniques developed in the 1930s by the [[Institute for Propaganda Analysis]], the study concluded that O'Reilly used propaganda, frequently engaged in [[name calling]], and consistently cast non-Americans as threats and never "in the role of victim or hero."<ref>{{cite web|publisher=Indiana University |url=http://newsinfo.iu.edu/news/page/normal/5535.html |title=Content analysis of O'Reilly's Rhetoric find spin to be a 'factor' |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20070504040310/http://newsinfo.iu.edu:80/news/page/normal/5535.html |archivedate=May 4, 2007 }}</ref><ref>Mike Conway, Maria Elizabeth Grabe, and Kevin Grieves, "[http://journalism.indiana.edu/papers/oreillyjourstud07.pdf Villains, Victims, and the Virtuous in Bill O'Reilly's 'No-Spin Zone']," ''Journalism Studies'' 8:2 (2007).</ref> O'Reilly responded, asserting that "the terms 'conservative', 'liberal', '[[Left-wing politics|left]]', '[[Right-wing politics|right]]', '[[Progressivism|progressive]]', 'traditional' and '[[centrism|centrist]]' were considered name-calling if they were associated with a problem or social ill." The study's authors said that those terms were only considered name-calling when linked to derogatory qualifiers.<ref name="LATimes-Conway">Mike Conway, Maria Elizabeth Grabe and Kevin Grieves, ''[[Los Angeles Times]]'', [http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oew-conway16may16,0,3767872.story?coll=la-opinion-center ''Bill O'Reilly and Krippendorff's Alpha''], May 16, 2007. Retrieved May 18, 2007.</ref> Fox News producer Ron Mitchell wrote an op-ed in which he accused the study's authors of seeking to manipulate their research to fit a predetermined outcome. Mitchell argued that by using tools developed for examining propaganda, the researchers presupposed that O'Reilly propagandized.<ref>Mitchell R, [http://www.latimes.com/news/opinion/la-oew-mitchell9may09,0,3143633.story?coll=la-opinion-center "Stop Calling O'Reilly Names"], ''LATimes.com (Opinion)'', May 10, 2007. Retrieved May 10, 2007.</ref> |
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O'Reilly was the main inspiration for comedian [[Stephen Colbert]]'s [[Stephen Colbert (character)|satirical character]] on the [[Comedy Central]] show ''[[The Colbert Report]]'', which featured Colbert in a "full-dress parody" of ''The O'Reilly Factor''. On the show, Colbert referred to O'Reilly as "Papa Bear".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://media.www.gwhatchet.com/media/storage/paper332/news/2007/10/22/News/The-Real.Colbert.Talks.At.Lisner-3046562.shtml |title=The real Colbert talks at Lisner |publisher=Media.www.gwhatchet.com |accessdate=November 21, 2008| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20081004013138/http://media.www.gwhatchet.com/media/storage/paper332/news/2007/10/22/News/The-Real.Colbert.Talks.At.Lisner-3046562.shtml?| archivedate= October 4, 2008 | deadurl= no}}</ref> O'Reilly and Colbert exchanged appearances on each other's shows in January 2007.<ref>{{cite video |people = [[Stephen Colbert (character)|Stephen Colbert]], Bill O'Reilly. |date=January 18, 2007 |title = The Colbert Report |url=http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/81003/january-18-2007/bill-o-reilly |format = flv |medium = television series |publisher = [[Busboy Productions]] |location = New York, NY |accessdate=May 7, 2009 | archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20090512212236/http://www.colbertnation.com/the-colbert-report-videos/81003/january-18-2007/bill-o-reilly| archivedate= May 12, 2009 | deadurl= no}}</ref> |
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Speaking on ABC's ''[[Good Morning America]]'' on March 18, 2003, O'Reilly promised that "[i]f the Americans go in and overthrow [[Saddam Hussein]] and it's clean [of weapons of mass destruction] ... I will apologize to the nation, and I will not trust the Bush administration again."<ref>''Good Morning America'', ABC. March 18, 2003.</ref> In another appearance on the same program on February 10, 2004, O'Reilly responded to repeated requests for him to honor his pledge: "My analysis was wrong and I'm sorry. I was wrong. I'm not pleased about it at all."<ref>[http://www.seattlepi.com/tv/160422_oreilly13.html "Bill O'Reilly admits he was wrong about Iraq"], [[Associated Press]].</ref> With regard to never again trusting the current U.S. government, he said, "I am much more skeptical of the Bush administration now than I was at that time." |
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On May 10, 2008, O'Reilly was presented with the [[National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences]] Governors' Award at an [[Emmy]] awards show dinner.<ref>{{cite news|last=Horton|first=Scott|title=How Bill O'Reilly Got a Critic Fired|url=http://www.harpers.org/archive/2010/08/hbc-90007521|newspaper=Harper's Magazine|date=August 23, 2010}}</ref> |
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===Disputed claims=== |
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====George de Mohrenschildt claim==== |
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In his bestselling 2013 book ''[[Killing Kennedy]]'' and on ''Fox and Friends'', O'Reilly claimed he was knocking at the front door of [[George de Mohrenschildt]]'s daughter's home at the moment Mohrenschildt committed suicide and that he heard the shotgun blast: |
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<blockquote>In March of 1977, a young television reporter at WFAA in Dallas began looking into the Kennedy assassination. As part of his reporting, he sought an interview with the shadowy Russian professor who had befriended the Oswalds upon their arrival in Dallas in 1962. The reporter traced George de Mohrenschildt to Palm Beach, Florida and travelled there to confront him. At the time de Mohrenschildt had been called to testify before a congressional committee looking into the events of November, 1963. As the reporter knocked on the door of de Mohrenschildt’s daughter’s home, he heard the shotgun blast [Emphasis added] that marked the suicide of the Russian, assuring that his relationship with Lee Harvey Oswald would never be fully understood. |
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By the way, that reporter’s name is Bill O’Reilly.</blockquote> |
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This claim has been disputed by former ''[[Washington Post]]'' editor Jefferson Morley, who cites audio recordings made by [[Gaeton Fonzi]] indicating O'Reilly was not present in Florida on the day of Mohrenschildt's suicide.<ref name="jfkf_JFKf">{{Cite web | title = JFKfacts » Investigator’s tape exposes Bill O’Reilly’s JFK fib | author = Jeff Morley | work = JFK Facts | date = January 30, 2013 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://jfkfacts.org/assassination/news/reporters-tape-exposes-bill-oreillys-jfk-fib/ }}</ref><ref name="mone_Bill">{{Cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly faces new questions: His JFK story | last = Kludt | first = Tom | work = CNNMoney | date = February 25, 2015 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://money.cnn.com/2015/02/25/media/bill-oreilly-jfk-george-de-mohrenschildt/ }}</ref> |
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====War coverage claims==== |
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On February 19, 2015, [[David Corn]] from ''[[Mother Jones (magazine)|Mother Jones]]'' broke a story reporting a collection of inconsistencies of O'Reilly when recalling his experience covering the 1982 [[Falklands War]].<ref name="motherjones1" /> On April 17, 2013, O'Reilly said on his show "I was in a situation one time, in a war zone in Argentina, in the Falklands, (...)".<ref>{{cite episode | title= |series=The O'Reilly Factor | first=Bill | last=O'Reilly |network=Fox News | date=April 17, 2013}}</ref> In his book ''The No Spin Zone'', he wrote "You know that I am not easily shocked. I've reported on the ground in active war zones from El Salvador to the Falklands."<ref name="nospin-book">{{cite book | last=O'Reilly | first=Bill | date=2001 | title=The No Spin Zone: Confrontations with the Powerful and Famous in America | url=https://www.google.de/search?q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador%22&hl=en&biw=1918&bih=987&source=lnt&tbs=cdr%3A1%2Ccd_min%3A2001%2Ccd_max%3A2002&tbm=bks#hl=en&tbs=cdr:1%2Ccd_min:2001%2Ccd_max:2002&tbm=bks&q=%22active+war+zones+from+El+Salvador+to+the+Falkland+Islands%22 | publisher=Broadway Books |page=110 | isbn=9780767908481}}</ref> On a 2004 column on his website he wrote: "Having survived a combat situation in Argentina during the Falklands war, I know that life-and-death decisions are made in a flash."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.billoreilly.com/site/product?printerFriendly=true&pid=18827 | title=Semper Fi | publisher=billoreilly.com | date=November 14, 2004 |first=Bill | last=O'Reilly}}</ref> Corn claimed O'Reilly was not in the Falklands, but in Buenos Aires and that no American journalist was in the Islands during the conflict. Also he pointed out that according to O'Reilly's own book ''The No Spin Zone'', he arrived in Buenos Aires soon before the war ended.<ref name="motherjones1" /> |
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On February 20, 2015, O'Reilly said on his show "David Corn, a liar, says that I exaggerated situations in the Falklands War" and that he never said he was on the Falkland Islands. O'Reilly went on to describe his experience in a riot in [[Buenos Aires]] the day Argentina surrendered.<ref name="nati_Bill">{{Cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly's Talking Points Memo 2/20/15: A Response To Mother Jones | author = Bill O'Reilly | work = Fox Nation | date = February 20, 2015 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://nation.foxnews.com/2015/02/20/bill-oreillys-talking-points-memo-22015-airing-tonight-8pm-et }}</ref> David Corn replied that they didn't claim O'Reilly "exaggerated" but rather that there were contradictions between his accounts and the factual record, and that the 2013 clip from his show proves O'Reilly did in fact say he was on the Falklands.<ref name="motherjones2">{{cite web |url=http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/02/david-corn-response-oreilly-falklands |title=Bill O'Reilly Responds. We Annotate.}}</ref> David Corn told ''[[The New York Times]]'' “The question is whether Bill O’Reilly was stating the truth when he repeatedly said that Argentine soldiers used real bullets and fired into the crowd of civilians and many were killed.”<ref>Emily Steel and Ravi Somaiya (February 23, 2015). [http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/24/business/media/bill-oreilly-and-fox-news-redouble-defense-of-his-falklands-reporting.html Bill O’Reilly and Fox News Redouble Defense of His Falklands Reporting]. ''The New York Times''. Retrieved February 24, 2015.</ref> |
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In March 2015 Ignacio Medrano-Carbo stated that he was the camerman O'Reilly referred to and that at no time was he knocked down or bleeding from the ear. Sound man Roberto Moreno corroborates this fact. Medrano also stated "I do not even recall Mr. O'Reilly being near me when I shot all that footage nor after I left the unrest at Plaza de Mayo that evening." <ref>http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/03/cameraman-disputes-bill-oreilly-falklands-war-story</ref><ref>http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/30/bill-oreilly-lied-falklands_n_6970194.html</ref> |
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On September 2009, during an interview he said he covered the riots in Buenos Aires on the day Argentina surrendered.<ref name="interview2009-falklands">{{cite interview | first=Ingrid |last=Lemma | title=VVH-TV's "American Dreams Show" | date=September 26, 2009 | url=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFMpfy898xM | quote="O'REILLY: I was down in El Salvador in the 80s, then I went over to the Falklands Island War. Covered from Buenos Aires and Montevideo. Then I went to Israel and covered that. And then I went to Northern Island and covered that. So I've seen the best and the worst and I know the worst. LEMMA: At times dangerous situations. O'REILLY: Yes, it was dangerous. I almost got killed a couple of times. LEMMA: Is there one situation in particular.. O'REILLY: When the Argentines surrendered to the British, there were riots in the streets of Buenos Aires. I wrote about this in my novel ''Those who Trespass''. And I was out there, pretty much by myself because the other CBS News Correspondents were hiding in the Hotel. And I said "why you guys.. you gotta get out and cover the story"..which I did. But, when the riots broke out, in the Casa Rosada, that's where the presidential palace is, people were kind of storming the presidential palace because they were so angry that they have lost face, that they have lost to the British. So there must have been 5,000 or 6,000 people. And the army was standing between the people and the presidential palace. Here in United States we would do tear gas and rubber bullets. They were doing real bullets. They were just gunning these people down. Shoot them down on the streets. LEMMA: So you could have gotten killed. O'REILLY: I was there watching this from about 15 feet away from where the army was shooting. And you got to understand it. When you are in El Salvador, or Argentina or even Northern Island you are on your own. There is no Americans. So when I went to Afghanistan and Iraq, with The Factor, we had guys. We had American guys with us, wherever we were. We were in some dangerous places but we had American soldiers around us. When I was down there, you are by yourself. Nobody is gonna help you. So anyway, when the riots broke out, my shooter, my photographer, got run over by the crowd. Got trampled by the crowd and the camera went flying. I saved the tape, because it was unbelievable tape. But I dragged him off the street. Because he was bleeding from the ear and had hit his head on the concrete. So I dragged him off the street with one hand, and I got the tape with the other hand. The soundman is trying to save the camera, because CBS would not gonna be happy to loose a camera, they are expensive. And then the army comes running down and the guy points the M-16 at our.. And I'm going "Periodista, no dispare" which means "Journalist, don't shoot". I said "Por favor", "Please, don't shoot". I wasn't begging, you beg and you are in trouble.(...)"}}</ref> |
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During an interview with [[The Blaze]], O'Reilly said "And if that moron [Corn] doesn’t think it was a war zone in Buenos Aires, then he’s even dumber than I think he is."<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.theguardian.com/media/2015/feb/20/bill-oreilly-falkland-islands-war-exaggeration-accusations-mother-jones |title=Bill O'Reilly calls accusations of exaggerated war reporting 'total bullshit' |first=Tom |last=McCarthy |work=The Guardian |date=February 20, 2015}}</ref> This characterization by O'Reilly was disputed by former CBS colleague [[Eric Engberg]] who was in Buenos Aires at the time and challenged his (O'Reilly) description of the riot as a "combat situation". Engberg went on to say it was a moderate riot and he heard no “shots fired” and saw no “ambulances or tanks” in the streets.<ref>[http://money.cnn.com/2015/02/22/media/cbs-staffers-oreilly-argentina/index.html CBS staffers dispute Bill O'Reilly's 'war zone' story]</ref> The following week O’Reilly contradicted Engberg’s claims presenting archived CBS video of the riot that ensued after [[Argentine surrender in the Falklands War|Argentine’s surrender]]. The video appears to show riot police firing tear gas and plastic bullets toward the crowd, additionally former NBC bureau chief [[Don Browne]] referred to the riot as an “intense situation”, with many people hurt and [[tank]]s in the streets of Buenos Aires.<ref>{{cite web|url= http://www.foxnews.com/transcript/2015/02/24/cbs-news-releases-video-falklands-war-riots/ |title= CBS News releases video of the Falklands War riots |publisher= Fox News Channel |accessdate=March 7, 2015}}</ref> |
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The fallout from the coverage generated by the questioning of O'Reilly's Falklands War coverage saw claims made by O'Reilly regarding his reporting in El Salvador and Northern Ireland questioned. Writing in his 2013 book ''Keep it Pithy'', O'Reilly stated: "I've seen soldiers gun down unarmed civilians in Latin America, Irish terrorists kill and maim their fellow citizens in Belfast with bombs." In 2005 O'Reilly claimed to have "seen guys gun down nuns in El Salvador" and in 2012 said "I saw nuns get shot in the back of the head". O'Reilly and Fox News clarified that he had been shown images of the murdered nuns and Irish bombings but was not an eyewitness in either case.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/DC-Decoder/Decoder-Buzz/2015/0302/Bill-O-Reilly-lied-says-Fox-News-Why-that-won-t-hurt-him-at-Fox|title= Bill O'Reilly lied, says Fox News: Why that won't hurt him at Fox|work=The Christian Science Monitor|date=March 2, 2015}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/style/is-bill-oreilly-making-things-up-or-just-bloviating/2015/02/27/bd5e7f66-bea4-11e4-b274-e5209a3bc9a9_story.html|title= Bill O’Reilly cites conflicts that he witnessed. How much of that is true?|work=The Washington Post|date=February 27, 2015}}</ref> |
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===Other work=== |
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O'Reilly wrote a weekly syndicated newspaper column through [[Creators Syndicate]]<ref>[http://www.creators.com/opinion/bill-oreilly-about.html About Bill O'Reilly, opinion columnist from Creators Syndicate<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> that appeared in numerous newspapers, including the ''[[New York Post]]'' and the ''[[Chicago Sun-Times]]''.<ref>BillOReilly.com, [http://www.billoreilly.com/pg/jsp/general/newspapercolumn.jsp ''Newspaper Column List'']. Retrieved January 8, 2007.</ref> He discontinued the column at the end of 2013. |
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O'Reilly made cameo appearances in the films ''[[An American Carol]]'', ''[[Iron Man 2]]'', and ''[[Transformers: Dark of the Moon]]''.<ref name="flic_Bill">{{Cite web | title = Bill O'Reilly Trashes Potts, Stark In Iron Man 2 (Screenshots) | last = Best | first = Adam | work = FlickSided | date = May 3, 2010 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://flicksided.com/2010/05/03/bill-oreilly-trashes-potts-stark-in-iron-man-2/ }}</ref><ref name="vani_Does">{{Cite web | title = Does Bill O’Reilly Give the Best Performance in Transformers: Dark of the Moon? (and 24 Other Urgent Questions) | last = Ryan | first = Mike | work = Vanity Fair | date = June 28, 2011 | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://www.vanityfair.com/hollywood/2011/06/transformers }}</ref><ref name="imdb_AnAm">{{Cite web | title = An American Carol (2008) | publisher = Internet Movie Database | accessdate = March 10, 2015 | url = http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1190617/fullcredits#cast }}</ref> |
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==Political views and public perception== |
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{{Main|Political views of Bill O'Reilly}} |
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[[File:Bill O'Reilly at the World Affairs Council of Philadelphia (cropped).jpg|thumb|right|O'Reilly in Philadelphia, 2010]] |
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On ''The O'Reilly Factor'' and on his former talk-radio program, Bill O'Reilly has focused on news and commentary related to politics and culture.<ref name="sandiego">{{cite news|url=http://www.signonsandiego.com/news/nation/20040210-0550-campaign-bush-oreilly.html|title=Conservative U.S. anchor now skeptical about Bush|accessdate=April 4, 2009 |date=February 10, 2004|work=U-T San Diego}}</ref> O'Reilly has long said that he does not identify with any political ideology, writing in his book ''The O'Reilly Factor'' that the reader "might be wondering whether I'm [[Conservatism in the United States|conservative]], [[Modern liberalism in the United States|liberal]], [[Libertarianism|libertarian]], or exactly what ... See, I don't want to fit any of those labels, because I believe that the truth doesn't have labels. When I see corruption, I try to expose it. When I see exploitation, I try to fight it. That's my political position."<ref>{{cite book|last=O'Reilly|first=Bill|title=The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life|url=http://www.randomhouse.com/catalog/display.pperl?isbn=9780767905299&view=excerpt|accessdate=March 21, 2007|date=March 12, 2002|publisher=Broadway Books|isbn=0-7679-0529-6}}</ref> On December 6, 2000, the ''[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]'' in New York reported, however, that he had been registered with the [[United States Republican Party|Republican Party]] in the state of New York since 1994. When questioned about this, he said that he was not aware of it and says he registered as an independent after the interview.<ref>{{cite news| last =Ingrassia| first =Michele| title =He's Living the Life of O'Reilly|work=[[Daily News (New York)|Daily News]]| date=December 6, 2000| url =http://www.nydailynews.com/archives/entertainment/2000/12/06/2000-12-06_he_s_living_the_life_of_o_re.html| accessdate=April 21, 2009 }}</ref> During a broadcast of ''The Radio Factor'', O'Reilly said that there was no option to register as an independent voter; however, there was in fact a box marked "I do not wish to enroll in party."<ref>''The Radio Factor'', September 27, 2007.</ref> Despite his being registered as an Independence Party member, many view him as a conservative figure.<ref name="sandiego"/> A February 2009 Pew Research poll found that 66% of his television viewers identify themselves as conservative, 24% moderate, and 3% liberal.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1102/limbaugh-audience-conservative-men|title=Limbaugh Holds onto his Niche – Conservative Men|date=February 3, 2009|accessdate=April 4, 2009 |publisher=Pew Research Center| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20090327215304/http://pewresearch.org/pubs/1102/limbaugh-audience-conservative-men| archivedate= March 27, 2009 | deadurl= no}}</ref> A November 2008 poll by [[Zogby International]] found that O'Reilly was the second most trusted news personality, after [[Rush Limbaugh]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.imao.us/wp-content/uploads/2008/11/media_project_poll_info.pdf|title=Zogby Poll Finds the Internet Today's Most Trusted News Source|date=November 20, 2008|accessdate=October 1, 2010|publisher=The IFC Media Project}}</ref> |
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In a 2003 interview with [[Terry Gross]] on [[National Public Radio]], O'Reilly said: |
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{{quote|I'm not a political guy in the sense that I embrace an ideology. To this day I'm an independent thinker, an independent voter, I'm a registered independent ... [T]here are certain fundamental things that this country was founded upon that I respect and don't want changed. That separates me from the secularists who want a complete overhaul of how the country is run.<ref name=npr>{{cite news|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1459090|title=Bill O'Reilly|last=Gross|first=Terry|date=October 8, 2003|work=Fresh Air from WHYY (npr)|accessdate=April 9, 2009 | archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20090303230016/http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=1459090| archivedate= March 3, 2009 <!--DASHBot-->| deadurl= no}}</ref>}} |
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On a September 2007 edition of ''[[The Radio Factor]]'', while having a discussion about race with fellow Fox News commentator and author [[Juan Williams]] about a meal he shared with [[Al Sharpton]], O'Reilly said "You know when Sharpton and I walked in, it was like... big commotion and everything. But everybody was very nice. And I couldn't get over the fact that there was no difference between [[Sylvia's Restaurant of Harlem|Sylvia's restaurant]] and any other restaurant in New York City. I mean, it was exactly the same, even though it's run by blacks, primarily black patronship." He commented that no one in Sylvia's was "screaming 'M'Fer, I want more iced tea.'" He further added, "I think that black Americans are starting to think more and more for themselves, getting away from the Sharptons and the [[Jesse Jackson|Jacksons]] and people trying to lead them into a race-based culture. They're just trying to figure it out. 'Look, I can make it. If I work hard and get educated, I can make it.'"<ref>{{cite web|author=Nox Solutions |url=http://billoreilly.com/blog;jsessionid=33ACA2334DD2726B8B743E9684498D29?action=viewBlog&blogID=-514007249730622364 |title=Audio broadcast of Radio Factor 9/19/2007 |publisher=Billoreilly.com |date=September 25, 2007 |accessdate=August 5, 2011}}</ref> The statement drew criticism from a number of places. [[Roland S. Martin]] of [[CNN]] said that the notion that black people are just now starting to value education is "ridiculous" and that the notion that black people let Sharpton or Jackson think for them is "nuts".<ref>{{cite news|url=http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0709/25/ltm.01.html |title=CNN.com – Transcripts |publisher=CNN |accessdate=November 19, 2008}}</ref> [[Media Matters for America]] covered the story on a number of occasions.<ref>Media Matters for America: [http://mediamatters.org/research/2007/09/21/oreilly-surprised-there-was-no-difference-betwe/139893 O'Reilly surprised "there was no difference" between Harlem restaurant and other New York restaurants] September 21, 2007.</ref><ref>Media Matters for America: {{Wayback |date=20081011133104 |url=http://mediamatters.org/items/200709270001?f=h_latest |title=CNN's Roland Martin on O'Reilly comment: "[L]ast I checked, I didn't hand over my brain to Rev. Sharpton"}} September 26, 2007.</ref> O'Reilly responded, saying, "It was an attempt to tell the radio audience that there is no difference—black, white, we're all Americans. The stereotypes they see on television are not true" and also called out Media Matters, claiming that "Media Matters distorted the entire conversation and implied I was [[racism|racist]] for condemning racism."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,298120,00.html |title=FoxNews.com – CNN Goes Over to the Dark Side – Bill O'Reilly | The O'Reilly Factor |publisher=Fox News Channel |date=September 26, 2007 |accessdate=November 19, 2008}}</ref> Juan Williams said the criticism of O'Reilly was "rank dishonesty" and that the original comments "had nothing to do with racist ranting by anybody except by these idiots at CNN." Williams went on to say it was "frustrating" that the media try to criticize anyone who wanted to have an honest discussion about race.<ref name=smeared >{{cite news|title=Bill O'Reilly says he's being smeared|author=Bauder, D.|url=http://usatoday30.usatoday.com/life/people/2007-09-26-oreilly_N.htm|work=USA Today|date=September 26, 2007|accessdate=June 6, 2013}}</ref> |
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O'Reilly has long said that his inspiration for speaking up for average Americans is his working-class roots. He has pointed to his boyhood home in [[Levittown, New York]], as a credential. In an interview with ''[[The Washington Post]]'', O'Reilly's mother said that her family lived in [[Westbury, New York|Westbury]],<ref name="lifeoforeilly">{{cite news | url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A62722-2000Dec12?language=printer | work = The Washington Post | title = The Life of O'Reilly | first = Paul | last = Farhi | date = December 13, 2000 | accessdate = March 4, 2007 }} {{Dead link|date=July 2009}}</ref> which is a few miles from Levittown. Citing this interview, then [[Modern liberalism in the United States|liberal]] talk-show pundit [[Al Franken]] accused O'Reilly of distorting his background to create a more working-class image. O'Reilly countered that ''The Washington Post'' misquoted his mother<ref>{{cite news | url = http://poststar.com/opinion/commentary/the-press-has-taken-off-gloves-of-fairness/article_20c918bb-3844-55d1-8654-210ab674619a.html | work = PostStar | title = The press has taken off gloves of fairness | date = April 19, 2004 | accessdate = June 6, 2013 | first = Bill | last = O'Reilly }}</ref> and that his mother still lives in his childhood home, which was built by William Levitt. O'Reilly placed a copy of the house's mortgage on his website; the mortgage shows a Levittown postal address.<ref>{{cite web |title= Form LL-65 |url= http://www.billoreilly.com/images/pdf/deed.pdf |publisher= County Trust Company |accessdate=July 16, 2009}}</ref> O'Reilly has also said, "You don't come from any lower than I came from on an economic scale"<ref>{{cite news | url = http://www.observer.com/node/52060 | work = [[The New York Observer]] | title = Fox News Superstar Bill O'Reilly Wants to Oppose Hillary in 2006! | first = Jason | last = Gay | date = October 9, 2000 | accessdate = June 19, 2007 }}</ref> and that his father, a currency accountant for an oil company,<ref name=Facts>{{cite web|title=The Facts on O'Reillys Background|url=http://www.oreilly-sucks.com/spinfacts01.htm|accessdate=September 29, 2011}}</ref> "never earned more than $35,000 a year in his life." O'Reilly responded that his father's $35,000 income only came at the end of his long career.<ref>{{cite book | first=Bill | last=O'Reilly | year=2003 | title=Who's Looking Out For You? }}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
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O'Reilly was married to Maureen E. McPhilmy, a public relations executive. They met in 1992, and their wedding took place in St. Brigid Parish of Westbury on November 2, 1996.<ref>Kitman, ''The Man Who Would Not Shut Up'', pp. 156–157.</ref> They have a daughter, Madeline (born 1998), and a son, Spencer (born 2003).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://movies.yahoo.com/movie/contributor/1808461887/bio |title=Bill O'Reilly Biography |publisher=Yahoo! |date=September 10, 1949 |accessdate=August 5, 2011}}</ref> |
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The couple separated in April 2, 2010, and were divorced on September 1, 2011.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gawker.com/5990571/bill-oreillys-divorce-is-so-ugly-god-got-involved |title=Bill O'Reilly's Divorce Is So Ugly, God Got Involved |last1=Cook |first1=John |date= March 18, 2013 |publisher=Gawker |accessdate=March 18, 2013}}</ref> Each currently resides in suburban [[Manhasset, New York]]. |
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=== Sexual harassment lawsuit === |
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On October 13, 2004, O'Reilly sued Andrea Mackris, a former producer for ''[[The O'Reilly Factor]]'', with extortion charges, alleging that she had threatened a lawsuit unless he paid her more than $60 million. Subsequently that day, Mackris sued O'Reilly for [[sexual harassment]], seeking $60 million in damages. Her lawsuit alleged two types of legally-cognizable sexual harassment claims that are not based upon physical contact: ''[[quid pro quo]]'' and ''[[hostile work environment]]''. In her lawsuit, she filed a 22-page complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York,<ref name=Mackris_complaint>{{cite web |url = http://www.thesmokinggun.com/file/oreilly-hit-sex-harass-suit |title = O'Reilly Sex Harassment Suit: Andrea Mackris 22 page complaint filed with the New York Supreme Court. Complaint no. 04114558 |work = [[The Smoking Gun]]|publisher = [[Courtroom Television Network]] LLC |date = October 13, 2004 |accessdate=February 12, 2011}}</ref> including quotations from alleged explicit phone conversations between herself and O'Reilly in which he "advised her to use a vibrator and told her about sexual fantasies involving her",<ref name=CBS>{{cite news |url = http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/10/20/entertainment/main650282.shtml |title = O'Reilly Settles Sex Harass Suit |publisher = [[CBS|CBS Broadcasting Inc. (CBS)]] |author = Lauren Johnston |date = October 28, 2004 |accessdate=February 12, 2011}}</ref> and an allegation that he threatened that if she reported his behavior, "Roger Ailes...will go after you...Ailes operates behind the scenes, strategizes, and makes things happen so that one day BAM! The person gets what's coming to them but never sees it coming." On October 15, 2004, Fox sought judicial permission to fire Mackris, but she was never dismissed. On October 19, 2004, Mackris filed an amended complaint seeking further damages for illegal retaliatory actions by O'Reilly, Fox News, and the [[News Corporation]]-owned newspaper the ''[[New York Post]]''.<ref name=TSG>{{cite web |url = http://www.thesmokinggun.com/documents/funny/oreilly-hit-sex-harass-suit |title = O'Reilly Hit With Sex Harass Suit: Female coworker details lewd behavior of Fox News star |work = [[The Smoking Gun]]|publisher = [[Courtroom Television Network]] LLC |date = October 13, 2004 |accessdate=February 12, 2011}}</ref> On October 28, 2004, O'Reilly and Mackris reached an [[out-of-court settlement]] and dropped all charges against each other. The terms of the agreement are confidential.<ref name="settleoct28">{{cite news |url = http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A7578-2004Oct28.html |title = Bill O'Reilly, Producer Settle Harassment Suit |accessdate = February 12, 2011 |author = Howard Kurtz |authorlink = Howard Kurtz |date = October 29, 2004 |work = The Washington Post}}</ref> |
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===Domestic abuse accusations=== |
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In May 2015, [[Gawker.com]] alleged that during the couple’s three-year custody dispute, O’Reilly was accused of physically assaulting his ex-wife Maureen McPhilmy in their [[Manhasset]] home.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://gawker.com/bill-o-reilly-accused-of-domestic-violence-in-custody-b-1705006992|author=J.K. Trotter |date=May 18, 2015|publisher=Gawker |title=Bill O’Reilly Accused of Domestic Violence in Custody Battle}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.salon.com/2015/05/18/new_report_accuses_bill_oreilly_of_domestic_violence_against_ex_wife/|author=Colin Gorenstein |date=May 18, 2015|work=Salon |title=New report accuses Bill O’Reilly of domestic violence against ex-wife }}</ref> In light of the allegation, O’Reilly issued a statement through his attorney describing the account as “100% false” and declined to comment further in order “to respect the court-mandated confidentiality put in place to protect [his] children”.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.politico.com/blogs/media/2015/05/bill-oreilly-domestic-abuse-allegation-false-207335.html|author=Dylan Blyers |date=May 18, 2015|publisher=Politico |title=Bill O'Reilly: Domestic abuse allegation '100% false'}}</ref><ref>{{cite web| url=http://uk.businessinsider.com/report-bill-oreilly-accused-of-physically-assaulting-his-ex-wife-2015-5?r=US| author=Marcus Baram |date=May 21, 2015|publisher=Business Insider UK |title=Bill O'Reilly accused of choking his ex-wife, dragging her down the stairs }}</ref> |
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==Public disputes== |
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===Ludacris=== |
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On August 27, 2002, O'Reilly called for all Americans to boycott [[Pepsi]] products,<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite web|last=Noah |first=Timothy |url=http://www.slate.com/id/2078577/ |title=Whopper of the Week: Bill O'Reilly. – By Timothy Noah – Slate Magazine |work=Slate |date=February 14, 2003 |accessdate=December 1, 2010}}</ref> saying that [[Ludacris]]' lyrics glamorize a "life of guns, violence, drugs and disrespect of women."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.worldnetdaily.com/news/article.asp?ARTICLE_ID=28916 |title=Singing a different tune |publisher=Worldnetdaily.com |accessdate=December 1, 2010}}</ref> The next day, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi had fired Ludacris.<ref name="autogenerated1" /> |
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Three years later, Ludacris referenced O'Reilly in the song "[[Number One Spot]]" with the lyrics "Respected highly, hi, Mr. O'Reilly/Hope all is well, kiss the plaintiff and the wifey.", which alludes to his well publicized sexual harassment suit while married. In an interview with [[RadarOnline.com]] in 2010, Ludacris stated that the two had made amends after a conversation at a charity event.<ref>{{cite web|last=Harling |first=Danielle |url=http://www.hiphopdx.com/index/news/id.10814/title.ludacris-and-bill-oreilly-make-amends |title=Ludacris And Bill O'Reilly Make Amends |publisher=Hiphopdx.com |date=March 11, 2010 |accessdate=December 1, 2010}}</ref> |
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===Joy Behar/Whoopi Goldberg=== |
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On October 14, 2010, [[Joy Behar]] and [[Whoopi Goldberg]] walked off the set of ''[[The View (U.S. TV series)|The View]]'' after they both disagreed with statements made by O'Reilly, specifically O'Reilly's statement "Muslims killed us on 9/11."<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25uyFwWPOZg |title=YouTube Bill O'Reilly Gets Whoopi Goldberg & Joy Behar to Walk Off The View |publisher=YouTube |date=October 14, 2010 |accessdate=August 5, 2011| archiveurl= http://web.archive.org/web/20110728155856/http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=25uyFwWPOZg| archivedate= July 28, 2011 | deadurl= no}}</ref> Goldberg stated O'Reilly should be more specific than just labeling Muslims. O'Reilly defended his statement citing the lack of specificity when describing attacks by [[Nazi Germany]] and [[Imperial Japan]] in [[World War II]]. O'Reilly later explained on his show that the statement was valid when he said "Of course, what I said is absolutely true, but is insensitive to some. In a perfect world you always say Muslim terrorists killed us, but at this point I thought that was common knowledge. I guess I was wrong."<ref>{{cite news|url=http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/oreilly/transcript/muslim-dilemma |title=The Muslim Dilemma – Talking Points – The O'Reilly Factor |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/20130120125908/http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/oreilly/transcript/muslim-dilemma |archivedate=January 20, 2013 }}</ref> [[Barbara Walters]] disagreed with O'Reilly's defense of the World War II comparison stating that describing a religion is not the same as describing a country. Walters would go on to say, "We should be able to have discussion without ... walking off stage."<ref>{{cite web|last=Hammel |first=Sara |url=http://www.people.com/people/article/0,,20434198,00.html |title=VIDEO: Whoopi Goldberg & Joy Behar Storm Off The View – The View, Bill O'Reilly, Joy Behar, Whoopi Goldberg |work=People |date=October 14, 2010 |accessdate=August 5, 2011}}</ref> Former host and progressive commentator [[Rosie O'Donnell]] stated on her radio program that the incident was an example of what she viewed as regular hateful statements. O'Reilly responded by citing O'Donnell's earlier statement about claiming the threat from radical Christianity is similar to that of radical Islam. |
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===Anti-Defamation League=== |
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On December 8, 2004, the [[Anti-Defamation League]] (ADL) sent O'Reilly a letter criticizing him for making remarks offensive towards Jews on his radio talk show ''The Radio Factor''.<ref name="2004 ADF letter to Bill O'Reilly">{{cite web|last=Foxman|first=Abraham|title=ADL Letter to The Radio Factor with Bill O'Reilly|url=http://archive.adl.org/media_watch/radio/radiofactor_120804.html#.U0NLt_ldX_E|publisher=Anti-Defamation League|accessdate=April 8, 2014}}</ref> The group found issue with his response to the call of a Jewish listener named "Joel", who complained of Christian proselytizing through the celebration of Christmas in public schools, which included O'Reilly stating that:<blockquote>Overwhelmingly, America is Christian. And the holiday is a federal holiday honoring the philosopher Jesus. So you don't wanna hear about it? Impossible … if you are really offended you gotta go to Israel, then.<ref name="SunTimes">{{cite web|last=Ostrow|first=Joanne|title=Christian Might Doesn't Make Right|url=http://articles.sun-sentinel.com/2004-12-23/lifestyle/0412210486_1_television-and-religion-bill-o-reilly-parents-television-council|work=Chicago Sun-Times|accessdate=23 February 2015}}</ref> </blockquote> |
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The ADL responded in their 2004 letter, stating that:<blockquote>American Jews are Americans. Jews and other religious minorities are part of America's great tradition of religious freedom. The discomfort with proselytizing, or the intrusion of Christian teachings in public schools, is a very legitimate concern.</blockquote> |
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==Books by O'Reilly==<!-- This section is linked from [[Bill O'Reilly (commentator)]] --> |
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O'Reilly has authored a number of books: |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Those Who Trespass]]|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 1998|publisher=Bancroft Press |isbn= 0-9631246-8-4}} |
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* {{cite book |title=The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2000|publisher=Broadway Books |isbn=0-7679-0528-8}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes">[http://www.hawes.com/no1_nf_d.htm New York Times Best Seller; Number Ones Listing; Non Fiction By Date], Hawes.com</ref> |
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* {{cite book |title= The No Spin Zone|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2001|publisher=Broadway Books |isbn= 0-7679-0848-1}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes" /> |
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* {{cite book |title= Who's Looking Out For You?|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2003|publisher=Broadway Books |isbn= 0-7679-1379-5}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)<ref name="hawes" /> |
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* {{cite book |title= [[The O'Reilly Factor For Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families]]|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2004|publisher=Harper Entertainment |isbn= 0-06-054424-4|author2=Charles Flowers}} (Best-selling nonfiction children's book of 2005)<ref>{{cite web| url=http://www.billoreilly.com/pg/jsp/general/billbio.jsp|title=Bill's Bio|publisher=BillOReilly.com}}</ref> |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Culture Warrior]]|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2006|publisher=Broadway Books |isbn= 0-7679-2092-9}} (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list;<ref name="hawes" /> Achieved more than one million copies in print in its first three months) |
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* {{cite book |title= Kids Are Americans Too|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2007|publisher=William Morrow |isbn= 0-06-084676-3}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[A Bold Fresh Piece of Humanity: A Memoir]]|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2008|publisher=Broadway Books |isbn= 970767928823}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Pinheads and Patriots]]: Where You Stand in the Age of Obama|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2010|publisher=William Morrow |isbn= 0-06-195071-8}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Killing Lincoln]]: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2011|publisher=Henry Holt and Co.|isbn= 0-8050-9307-9|author2=Martin Dugard }} |
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* {{cite book | title=Lincoln's Last Days: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever | last=O'Reilly|first=Bill | year=2012 | publisher=Henry Holt and Co. | location=New York, NY | isbn=978-0-8050-9675-0 |author2=Dwight Jon Zimmerman}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Killing Kennedy]]: The End of Camelot |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2012|publisher=Henry Holt and Co|isbn= 978-0-8050-9666-8|author2=Martin Dugard }} |
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* {{cite book |title=Kennedy's Last Days: The Assassination That Defined a Generation |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2013|publisher=Henry Holt and Co.|isbn= 9780805098020}} |
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* {{cite book |title=Keep It Pithy: Useful Observations in a Tough World|last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2013|isbn= 9780385346627|publisher=Crown Archetype}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Killing Jesus]]: A History |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2013 | isbn= 978-0805098549 |author2=Martin Dugard |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}}<ref>[http://www.killingjesusthebook.com/ Killing Jesus: A History by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard<!-- Bot generated title -->]</ref> |
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* {{cite book |title=The Last Days of Jesus: His Life and Times |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2014 | isbn= 9780805098778 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}} |
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* {{cite book |title=[[Killing Patton]]: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2014 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |author2=Martin Dugard |isbn= 978-0805096682}}<ref>[http://www.killingpattonthebook.com/ Killing Patton: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard]</ref> |
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* {{cite book |title=Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: Into the West |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2015 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co. |author2=David Fisher}} |
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* {{cite book |title=Hitler's Last Days: The Death of the Nazi Regime and the World's Most Notorious Dictator |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2015 | isbn= 9781627793964 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co.}} |
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* {{cite book |title= [[Killing Reagan]]: The Violent Assault That Changed a Presidency |last= O'Reilly|first=Bill |year= 2015 |publisher=Henry Holt and Co|isbn= |author2=Martin Dugard }}<ref>http://killingreaganthebook.net</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|colwidth=30em}} |
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==External links== |
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{{Portal|United States|Biography|Politics}} |
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{{Sister project links|wikt=no|b=no|q=Bill O'Reilly (commentator)|s=no|commons=Category:Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)|n=no|v=no|species=no|d=Q310953|voy=no|m=no|mw=no}} |
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* {{official website|http://www.billoreilly.com|mobile=http://billoreilly.com/mobile/}} |
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* [http://www.foxnews.com/oreilly/ ''The O'Reilly Factor'' website] |
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* {{IMDb name|0971123}} |
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* {{C-SPAN|billoreilly}} |
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{{Bill O'Reilly}} |
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{{Fox News Personalities}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME =O'Reilly, Bill |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =O'Reilly, William James, Jr. (full name) |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION =Political commentator |
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| DATE OF BIRTH =September 10, 1949 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =New York City, New York, U.S. |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Oreilly, Bill}} |
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[[Category:Bill O'Reilly (political commentator)| ]] |
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[[Category:1949 births]] |
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{{Infobox Officeholder |
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|birth_name = Dana Marie Perino<ref name="archive.org">''The Five'', March 10, 2014 https://archive.org/details/FOXNEWSW_20140310_210000_The_Five#start/3540/end/3600</ref> |
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| image = Dana-perino-02.jpg{{!}}border |
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| imagesize = 215px |
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| smallimage = |
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| caption = Perino at a daily press briefing on September 17, 2007. |
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| order = 27th |
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| office = White House Press Secretary |
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| term_start = September 14, 2007 |
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| term_end = January 20, 2009 |
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| deputy = |
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| president = [[George W. Bush]] |
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| predecessor = [[Tony Snow]] |
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| successor = [[Robert Gibbs]] |
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| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1972|5|9}} |
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| birth_place = [[Evanston, Wyoming]], U.S. |
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| spouse = Peter McMahon |
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| party = [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] |
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| relations = |
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| children = |
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| residence = |
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| alma_mater = [[Colorado State University-Pueblo]]<br />{{nowrap|[[University of Illinois at Springfield]]}} |
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| occupation = |
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| profession = |
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| religion = |
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| signature = |
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| website = |
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| footnotes = |
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}} |
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'''Dana Marie Perino'''<ref name="archive.org"/> (born May 9, 1972) is an American [[political pundit]]. She was the 27th [[White House Press Secretary]], serving under [[President of the United States|President]] [[George W. Bush]] from September 14, 2007 to January 20, 2009. She was the second female White House Press Secretary, after [[Dee Dee Myers]] who served during the [[Presidency of Bill Clinton|Clinton Administration]].<ref name="NYT112607" /> She is currently a [[political commentator]] for ''[[Fox News]]'', while also serving as a co-host of the network's talk show ''[[The Five (TV program)|The Five]]'', and is a book publishing executive at [[Random House]]. |
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==Early life and career== |
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Perino was born in [[Evanston, Wyoming]], the daughter of Janice "Jan" and Leo Perino,<ref>{{cite web|url=http://archive.newsmax.com/archives/articles/2007/4/29/210953.shtml |title=Dana Perino: Press Job Like Herding Cattle |publisher=Archive.newsmax.com |date= |accessdate=2012-06-15}}</ref> and grew up in [[Denver, Colorado]].<ref name=RMN /> Two of her paternal great-grandparents were [[Italian-American|Italian immigrants]].<ref>{{cite web |
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|year= 2008 |
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|last= Ruffino |
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|first= Elissa |
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|url= http://www.niaf.org/news/index.asp?id=561 |
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|title= White house press secretary dana perino to address public policy lecture series |
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|publisher= [[National Italian American Foundation]] |
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|accessdate= March 25, 2010 |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.voceitaliana.com/stories_07/perino.html |title=Dana Perino – Voce Italiana Online – Washington DC |publisher=Voceitaliana.com |date=2004-01-01 |accessdate=2012-06-15}}</ref><ref>[http://www.bookdownloading.com/article/detail/minute-mentoring-interview-with-janice-perino-dana-perino-mom/ Dana Perino Interview: "Minute Mentoring Interview with Janice Perino (a.k.a. My Mom)"] March 28, 2013</ref> She attended [[Ponderosa High School (Parker, Colorado)|Ponderosa High School]] in [[Parker, Colorado]], a [[suburb]] of Denver.<ref name=RMN>{{cite web |
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|date= March 31, 2007 |
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|last= Barge |
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|first= Chris |
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|url= http://www.rockymountainnews.com/drmn/local/article/0,1299,DRMN_15_5455331,00.html |
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|title= Coloradan steps right into the media spotlight |
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|publisher= [[Rocky Mountain News]] |
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|accessdate= March 24, 2010 |
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}} {{Dead link|date=October 2010|bot=H3llBot}}</ref> Perino graduated from [[Colorado State University-Pueblo]] (CSU-Pueblo) in 1993 with a [[bachelor's degree]] in [[mass communications]] and minors in both [[political science]] and Spanish.<ref name="NYT112607">{{cite web |
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|date= November 26, 2007 |
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|last= Keller |
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|first= Susan Jo |
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|url= http://topics.nytimes.com/topics/reference/timestopics/people/p/dana_perino/index.html |
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|title= Dana Perino |
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|publisher= The New York Times |
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|accessdate= March 24, 2010 |
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}}</ref> While attending CSU-Pueblo, she was on the [[Forensics (public speaking)|forensics]] team. She also worked at KTSC-TV, the campus-based [[Rocky Mountain PBS]] affiliate.<ref name="CSP">{{cite web |
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|date= January 18, 2009 |
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|last= Zaletel |
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|first= Cora |
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|url= http://www.csupueblo.edu/Communications/Media/PressReleases/2008/Pages/20080104.aspx |
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|title= White House Press Secretary to present Spring commencement address at CSU-Pueblo |
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|publisher= [[Colorado State University-Pueblo]] |
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|accessdate= March 24, 2010 |
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}} {{Dead link|date=December 2014}}</ref> While at college, she also worked at [[KCCY-FM]] on the 2 a.m. to 6 a.m. shift.<ref>{{cite web|title=Perino’s Faux Pas: Brian’s Boner Recalled|url=http://jakeho.wordpress.com/tag/kccy-fm-96-9/|publisher=wordpress.com|accessdate=25 August 2012}}</ref> Perino went on to obtain a masters degree in public affairs reporting from the [[University of Illinois Springfield]] (UIS).<ref name="U of I">{{cite web |
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|date=Fall 2007 |
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|url= http://www.uiaa.org/uis/news/uisalumni/stxt0708.html |
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|title= Dana Perino – U of I grad makes good |
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|publisher= [[University of Illinois]] Alumni Association |
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|accessdate= March 24, 2010 |
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}}</ref> During her time at UIS, she also worked for [[WCIA]], a [[CBS]] affiliate, as a daily reporter covering the [[Illinois Capitol]].<ref name="UIS">{{cite web |
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|date=Fall 2007 |
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|url= http://www.uiaa.org/uis/news/uisalumni/stxt0708.html |
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|title= Dana Perino – UIS grad makes good |
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|publisher= [[University of Illinois]] Alumni Association |
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|accessdate= March 24, 2010 |
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}}</ref> |
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Perino next worked in [[Washington, D.C.]], for Rep. [[Scott McInnis]] ([[Republican Party (United States)|R]]-CO) as a staff assistant before serving nearly four years as the press secretary for Rep. [[Dan Schaefer]] (R-CO), who then chaired the House Commerce Subcommittee on Energy and Power.<ref name="CSP" /><ref>{{cite news |
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|date=December 14, 2007 |
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|author= Baxter, Sarah |
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|url= http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article3022248.ece |
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|title= Bush's cool blonde is a northern gran |
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|publisher= The Times |
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|accessdate=2007-12-14 | location=London |
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|archiveurl=http://web.archive.org/web/20080918014941/http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article3022248.ece |
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|archivedate=Sep 18, 2008 |
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}}</ref> |
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After Schaefer announced his retirement in 1998, Perino and husband Peter McMahon moved to Britain.<ref name=RMN/> After a year there, Perino and McMahon moved back to the United States and resided in [[San Diego, California]], for three years.{{Citation needed|date = November 2015}} |
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In November 2001, Perino returned to Washington, D.C., and secured a position as a spokesperson for the [[United States Department of Justice|Department of Justice]],<ref name="New Forecast">{{cite news | last = Roberts | first = Michael | coauthors = | title = New Forecast | work = | pages = | language = | publisher = Denver Westwood News | date = 19 Sep 2007 | url = http://www.westword.com/2007-09-20/news/new-forecast/ | accessdate = }}</ref> at which she served for two years.<ref name="Improbable">{{cite news | last = Brass | first = Kevin | coauthors = | title = Media Watch: The Improbable Rise of Dana Perino | work = | pages = | language = | publisher = | date = 21 Sep 2007 | url = http://www.austinchronicle.com/gyrobase/Issue/story?oid=oid:540646 | accessdate = 17 Dec 2008}}</ref> |
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Perino then joined the White House staff as the associate director of communications for the White House [[Council on Environmental Quality]] (CEQ), where she provided strategic advice on message development, media relations and public outreach.<ref name="Coloradan">{{cite news | last = Marshall | first = Christa | coauthors = | title = Coloradan takes over for Tony Snow | work = | pages = | language = | publisher = PoliticsWest, The Denver Post | date = 31 Aug 2007 | url = http://www.politicswest.com/7672/colorado_native_takes_over_tony_snow | accessdate = }}</ref><ref name="White House – Perino Bio">{{cite web | last = | first = | authorlink = | coauthors = | title = Dana Perino – Assistant to the President and Press Secretary | work = | publisher = U.S. Government | date = | url = http://georgewbush-whitehouse.archives.gov/government/perino-bio.html | doi = | accessdate = 17 Dec 2008}}</ref> The [[United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform|House Oversight Committee]], chaired by Rep. [[Edolphus Towns]] ([[Democratic Party (United States)|D]]-NY), claimed in its findings on climate change censorship, that the CEQ exerted undue control of media relations in governmental scientific agencies during her tenure.<ref>{{cite web |
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|date=December 2007 |
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|url= http://oversight.house.gov/images/stories/documents/20071210101633.pdf |
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|title= Political Interference With Climate Change Science Under the Bush Administration |
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|publisher= [[United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform]] |
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|format=PDF |
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|accessdate= June 26, 2010 |
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}}</ref> Science writer [[Mark Bowen (writer)|Mark Bowen]] claimed that Perino directed other public affairs officers to kill press releases about the danger of [[hydrogen fuel cells]] after President [[George W. Bush]] announced his support for them.<ref>{{cite book |
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|last=Bowen |
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|first=Mark |
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|authorlink=Mark Bowen (writer) |
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|title=Censoring Science: Inside the Political Attack on Dr. James Hansen and the Truth of Global Warming |
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|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=cOPYz5pybksC&pg=PA116&lpg=PA116&dq=Censoring+Science:+Inside+the+Political+Attack+on+Dr.+James+Hansen+perino&source=bl&ots=ZeC49aEshU&sig=VvY1JE-WC7tRxLvJnXg47EgO4iM&hl=en&ei=n90mTL__FsumnQfhsvGbBQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CBIQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=false |
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|accessdate=June 26, 2010 |
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|date=December 27, 2007 |
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|publisher=[[Dutton Adult]] |
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|isbn=0-525-95014-1 |
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|pages=116–117 |
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|chapter=Chapter 5: Gretchen, Do Not Email Me on This |
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|quote=Steitz remembers that he, Mahone, and Wood got direction from Perino on killing the press release about the potential danger of hydrogen fuel cells. |
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}}</ref> |
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==Press Secretary== |
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{{BLP sources section|date=March 2010}} |
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[[File:Perino - Bush - Snow 20070831-6 p083107cg-0044jpg-515h.jpg|thumb|right|320px|Dana Perino, [[George W. Bush]] and [[Tony Snow]]]] |
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Perino served as [[Deputy Press Secretary]] from 2005 to 2007. She was hired by [[Scott McClellan]]. In the role, Perino communicated many times a day with President Bush's director of communications, his press secretary and his director of media affairs, as well as serving as the spokesperson for the White House on environmental issues. In addition, she served as the coordinator for all agencies on environment, energy and natural resource issues, as well as reviewing and approving the agencies' major announcements, |
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From March 27 to April 30, 2007 she was the Acting White House Press Secretary while [[Tony Snow]] underwent treatment for colon cancer. |
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On August 31, 2007, Bush announced that Snow would be resigning his post for health reasons and that Perino would become his replacement. Perino was accordingly promoted to the rank of [[Assistant to the President]], and served as White House Press Secretary from September 14, 2007 until the end of the Bush Administration in January 2009. |
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In 2007, during an appearance as the week's celebrity guest on the radio [[Game show|quiz show]] ''[[Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!]]'',<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=17039461|title=White House Press Secretary Dana Perino plays a game called "You're Cast Away on the Island of Misfit Toys."}}</ref> Perino shared that she had once panicked during a White house [[James S. Brady Press Briefing Room|press briefing]] when a reporter referred to the [[Cuban Missile Crisis]] because she didn't know what it was. "I was panicked a bit because I really don’t know about . . . the Cuban Missile Crisis. It had to do with Cuba and missiles, I'm pretty sure. I came home and I asked my husband. I said, 'Wasn't that like the Bay of Pigs thing?’ And he said, 'Oh, Dana.'"<ref>{{cite web|date=December 10, 2007|author=Baker, Peter|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2007/12/09/AR2007120901336.html|title=Perino's 'Missile Crisis' Confession|publisher=Washington Post|accessdate=2007-12-14|authorlink=Peter Baker (author)}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|date=December 10, 2007|author=Nizza, Mike|url=http://thelede.blogs.nytimes.com/2007/12/10/nobodys-perfect-press-secretary-edition/?hp|title=Nobody’s Perfect: Press Secretary Edition|publisher=New York Times|accessdate=2007-12-14}}</ref> |
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On December 14, 2008, a TV journalist, [[Muntadar al-Zeidi]], threw two shoes at Bush during a [[Baghdad]] press conference. Bush successfully dodged both, but Perino's eye was injured by a microphone stand during the commotion surrounding al-Zeidi's arrest.<ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.newsweek.com/blogs/check-point-baghdad/2008/12/14/sole-survivor.html |
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|work=Checkpoint Baghdad |
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|title=Sole Survivor |
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|date=2008-12-14 |
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|accessdate=2008-12-14 |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNews/20081214/bush_iraqvisit_081214/20081214?hub=TopStories |
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|title=Bush ducks flying shoes during Iraq visit |
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|publisher=CTV Television Network |
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|date=2008-12-14 |
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|accessdate=2008-12-14 |
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}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |
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|url=http://www.nytimes.com/2008/12/15/world/middleeast/15prexy.html?th&emc=th |
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|title=Iraqi Journalist Hurls Shoes at Bush |
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|publisher=The New York Times |
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|date=2008-12-15 |
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|accessdate=2008-12-15 |
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}} {{Dead link|date=March 2013}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |
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|url= http://www.whorunsgov.com/Profiles/Dana_M._Perino |
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|title= Dana M. Perino |
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|publisher= The Washington Post |
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|accessdate= September 14, 2010 |
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}}</ref> |
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==Post-Bush administration career== |
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Since leaving the White House, Perino became a political [[Pundit (expert)|commentator]] on [[Fox News]]. She is a regular co-host on the [[talk show]], ''[[The Five (TV program)|The Five]]''. In November 2009, she was nominated by [[President of the United States|President]] [[Barack Obama]] to serve on the [[Broadcasting Board of Governors]], an agency overseeing government-sponsored international broadcasting,<ref name="AFP01">[http://www.google.com/hostednews/afp/article/ALeqM5gpxs-A7_KeHNXFlGtrDZ-QzIw-Fw "Obama taps former Bush aide to key government post"], [[Agence France-Presse|AFP]], Nov. 19, 2009. Footnote augmented 2010-03-14.</ref> and was confirmed by the Senate on June 30, 2010.<ref>{{cite web |
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|date= June 30, 2010 |
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|last= Kane |
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|first= Paul |
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|url= http://voices.washingtonpost.com/44/2010/06/deal-struck-to-clear-former-bu.html |
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|title= Former Bush, Reid aides approved for broadcasting board |
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|publisher= The Washington Post |
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|accessdate= July 13, 2010 |
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}}</ref> In 2010, she started teaching a class in [[political communications]] [[adjunct faculty|part-time]] at [[George Washington University]]'s Graduate School of Political Management.<ref>{{cite web |
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|date= July 14, 2010 |
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|url= http://www.gwu.edu/explore/mediaroom/newsreleases/formerwhitehousepresssecretarydanaperinototeachatgwsgraduateschoolofpoliticalmanagement |
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|title= Former White House Press Secretary Dana Perino to Teach at GW's Graduate School of Political Management |
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|publisher= [[George Washington University]] |
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|accessdate= July 14, 2010 |
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}}</ref> In March 2011 the [[Crown Publishing Group]], a division of Random House, Inc., announced that Perino had joined its books imprint Crown Forum as Editorial Director but she has since left this position.<ref>{{cite web |
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|url= http://www.mediabistro.com/galleycat/dana-perino-appointed-editorial-director-of-crown-forum_b26656 |
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|title= Dana Perino Appointed Editorial Director of Crown Forum}}</ref> |
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==Views on atheism== |
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Perino suggested atheists leave America, stating "they don't have to live here".<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/09/06/dana-perino-fox-news-atheists_n_3882597.html|website=Huffington Post|accessdate=19 August 2015|title=Dana Perino Is 'Tired Of Atheists'; Fox News Host Says 'They Don't Have To Live Here'}}</ref> |
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==Personal life== |
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Perino met her future husband, Peter McMahon, in 1996. McMahon, born in [[Blackpool]], [[Lancashire]], [[England]], is a businessman involved in the international marketing and sales of medical products. They were married in 1998. It is Perino's first marriage and McMahon's third. While Perino and McMahon have no children, McMahon has children from his previous marriage as well as two grandchildren.{{Citation needed|date=November 2015}} |
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In May 2012 Perino appeared on ''[[Jeopardy!]]'' during its "Power Players" week, facing [[Kareem Abdul-Jabbar]] and CNBC's [[David Faber (CNBC)|David Faber]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://video.foxnews.com/v/1642938126001/dana-perinos-jeopardy-performance |title=Dana Perino's 'Jeopardy!' performance |publisher=Video.foxnews.com |date=2012-05-16 |accessdate=2012-06-15}}</ref> |
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==References== |
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{{Reflist|2}} |
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==External links== |
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* [http://www.foxnews.com/on-air/personalities/dana-perino/bio/#s=m-q Fox News profile] |
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* {{C-SPAN|danaperino}} |
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{{s-start}} |
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{{s-off}} |
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{{succession box|title=[[White House Press Secretary]]|before=[[Tony Snow]]|after=[[Robert Gibbs]]|years=2007–2009}} |
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{{s-end}} |
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{{WHPS}} |
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{{Fox News Personalities}} |
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
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| NAME =Perino, Dana |
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| ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
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| SHORT DESCRIPTION = White House Press Secretary |
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| DATE OF BIRTH =May 9, 1972 |
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| PLACE OF BIRTH =[[Evanston, Wyoming]], USA |
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| DATE OF DEATH = |
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| PLACE OF DEATH = |
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}} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Perino, Dana}} |
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[[Category:1972 births]] |
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[[Category:Living people]] |
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[[Category:American people of Italian descent]] |
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[[Category:American political pundits]] |
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[[Category:People from Uinta County, Wyoming]] |
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[[Category:People from Denver, Colorado]] |
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[[Category:White House Press Secretaries]] |
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[[Category:George W. Bush Administration personnel]] |
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[[Category:Wyoming Republicans]] |
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[[Category:Colorado Republicans]] |
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[[Category:Colorado State University–Pueblo alumni]] |
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[[Category:University of Illinois at Springfield alumni]] |
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[[Category:Fox News Channel people]] |
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[[Category:Fox News Channel]] |
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[[Category:People from Parker, Colorado]] |
Revision as of 16:56, 29 January 2016
Bret Baier | |
---|---|
Born | William Bret Baier August 4, 1970 Rumson, New Jersey, U.S. |
Education | DePauw University |
Occupation | Fox News anchor |
Notable credit | Host of Special Report with Bret Baier |
Spouse | Amy Baier |
Children | 2 |
William Bret Baier (born August 4, 1970) is the host of Special Report with Bret Baier on the Fox News Channel and serves as the chief political anchor for Fox.[1] He previously worked as the network's Chief White House Correspondent and Pentagon correspondent.
Early life and education
Baier was born in Rumson, New Jersey.[2] He was raised Catholic in Dunwoody, Georgia. He attended Marist High School, a private Roman Catholic high school in Atlanta, graduating in 1988. Baier then attended DePauw University in Greencastle, Indiana, graduating in 1992 with a BA degree in political science and English.[3] At DePauw, he became a member of the Xi Chapter of the Sigma Chi Fraternity.[4]
Career
Baier began his television career with a local station in Rockford, Illinois before joining WRAL-TV, which was the CBS affiliate in Raleigh, North Carolina at the time. He sent an audition tape to Fox News in 1998, and was hired as the network's Atlanta bureau chief. On September 11, 2001, he drove from Georgia to Arlington, Virginia to cover the attack on the Pentagon. He never returned to the Atlanta bureau and was instead tapped as the network's Pentagon correspondent, remaining at the post for five years and taking 11 trips to Afghanistan and 13 trips to Iraq.
He was named Fox News's White House correspondent in 2007, covering the administration of George W. Bush. In the fall of 2007, he began substituting for Brit Hume, then the anchor of Special Report, on Fridays.[1]
On December 23, 2008, Brit Hume anchored his final show and announced Baier would replace him as anchor of Special Report.[5] He hosted his first show as permanent anchor on January 5, 2009.[1]
A Freedom of Information Act request filed to investigate alleged anti-Fox News bias in the Barack Obama administration revealed an internal email from the White House communications office, dated October 23, 2009, that referred to Baier as a "lunatic."[6] The aide who sent the email later apologized to Baier.[7]
Personal life
Baier, who served as an altar boy in his youth, is a practicing Roman Catholic and attends Holy Trinity Catholic Church in Georgetown.[8][9]
Baier and his wife Amy have two sons.[10] One of their sons was born with cardiac problems and before the child's open-heart surgery in 2008, President George W. Bush invited Baier and his wife and son to the Oval Office for a visit and had the White House physician update him on Paul's progress.[1] In 2009, Baier was named a "Significant Sig" by the Sigma Chi Fraternity.[11]
References
- ^ a b c d "Bret Baier, the Successor to Brit Hume on Fox's 'Special Report'". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. January 6, 2009. Retrieved September 29, 2010.
- ^ Koncius, Jura (June 25, 2009). "For a Fox Newsman and His Family, A Retreat Inspired by Ralph Lauren". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. Retrieved February 14, 2011.
- ^ Bret Baier|Biography|Fox News; accessed 25 July 2015.
- ^ Significant Sigs | Sigma Chi Fraternity; accessed April 19, 2015.
- ^ Ariens, Chris (December 23, 2008). "Bret Baier to be Named Host of "Special Report"". TV Newser. mediabistro.com. Retrieved December 23, 2008.
- ^ "Emails reveal White House calling Bret Baier 'a lunatic'". The Daily Caller. July 14, 2011. Retrieved July 22, 2011.
- ^ "White House Aide Who Called Bret Baier a 'Lunatic' Apologized 'Profusely'". TV Newser. mediabistro.com. Retrieved July 22, 2011.
- ^ Rothstein, Betsy (June 10, 2008). "A father's first Father's Day". The Hill. Capitol Hill Publishing Corporation. Retrieved June 12, 2011.
- ^ Rothstein, Betsy (February 17, 2011). "How Catholic Is Bret Baier?". fishbowldc. mediabistro.com. Retrieved December 14, 2011.
- ^ Roberts, Roxanne; Argetsinger, Amy (July 8, 2010). "The Reliable Source: Love, etc.: Bret Baier, Rachel Dratch, Ed Swiderski and Jillian Harris". The Washington Post. The Washington Post Company. Retrieved June 12, 2011.
- ^ Significant Sigs | Sigma Chi Fraternity; accessed October 12, 2014.
External links
- FOX News Channel: Bret Baier bio
- Bret Baier's Twitter Account
- DePauw University: FOX News' Bret Baier '92 Discusses Politics, News Coverage and the Impact of His DePauw Education
- Bret Baier '92 Returns to DePauw for Ubben Lecture, Receives Distinguished Alumni Achievement Award
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Neil Cavuto | |
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Born | Westbury, New York, United States | September 22, 1958
Alma mater | St. Bonaventure University, American University |
Occupation(s) | TV anchor, Managing Editor and Senior Vice President for Fox Business Network and Fox News Channel |
Website | Your World at FOXNews.com |
Neil Patrick Cavuto (born September 22, 1958) is an American television anchor and commentator on the Fox Business Network and host of three television programs, Your World with Neil Cavuto and Cavuto on Business, both on the Fox News Channel and Cavuto on sister channel Fox Business Network.
Cavuto also tapes a nightly wrap-up of business news which airs on local FOX affiliates during the late news and has a syndicated radio business news segment that airs on weekday afternoons. He is the senior vice president and managing editor of business news for the Fox Business Network, and oversees content and business coverage. He is the author of two books.
Early life
Cavuto was born in Westbury, New York, and raised in Danbury, Connecticut, where he attended Immaculate High School. At 17 he became the manager of a fish and chips restaurant while attending high school.[1] His father was of Italian descent, while his mother was of Irish ancestry.[2] He worked as a White House intern during U.S. president Jimmy Carter's administration, graduated from St. Bonaventure University in 1980 with a bachelor's degree in mass communication, and earned a master's degree from American University.[3]
Career
Cavuto became the managing editor of business news and television anchor of Your World with Neil Cavuto on Fox News Channel in July 1996, later becoming a vice president of business news in March 2006. He serves all three positions concurrently. Your World is Fox's main business news program.
Before joining Fox, he hosted Power Lunch on CNBC and contributed to NBC's Today. He worked with the Public Broadcasting Service for 15 years. He was also a New York City bureau chief.
He has been awarded numerous times by his peers in the journalism industry, including recognition by the Wall Street Journal as the best interviewer in business news, best business television interviewer four consecutive years, and five nominations for Cable ACE awards.[4] Cavuto was also awarded the 1980 Hellinger Award, the highest award for graduating journalism students from St. Bonaventure University. Cavuto has interviewed many high profile business, political and world leaders.
Cavuto is the author of More Than Money and Your Money or Your Life.[5] Both books were New York Times best sellers.[3]
Personal life
Cavuto and his wife, Mary Fulling, whom he had married on October 15, 1983, have three children, Tara, Bradley and Jeremy. They reside in Mendham, New Jersey.[6]
Cavuto experiences health problems,[7][8] saying:
"I don't hide that I have had a tough life in many respects. I fought back a near-life-ending cancer, only to end up with multiple sclerosis years later. Doctors have since told me that the odds of contracting both diseases in the same life are something like two million to one! Yet here I am, marching on, continuing to do my job when doctors who've examined my scans and MRIs tell me I shouldn't be walking or talking."[9]
Authored books
- More Than Money. New York: HarperCollins. 2004. ISBN 0-06-009643-8.
- Your Money or Your Life. New York: HarperCollins. 2005. ISBN 0-06-082617-7.
References
- ^ http://www.newstimes.com/news/article/From-fish-fryer-to-Fox-News-anchor-4192199.php
- ^ http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,554024,00.html
- ^ a b Cavuto biography at FoxBusinessNetwork.com. Retrieved 2011-08-05.
- ^ "Cavuto on Business" (short bio), Fox News.com, October 10, 2002. Accessed 2011-08-07.
- ^ Neil Cavuto's page at amazon.com. Accessed 2011-08-05.
- ^ Hyman, Vicki. "Voice of Reason", Inside Jersey, November 13, 2008. Accessed 2011-08-06.
- ^ Horsburgh, Susan, "Breaking the News" People magazine, Sept. 9, 2002. Accessed 2011-08-08.
- ^ Dixon, Jennifer, "Neil Cavuto Deals with MS" WebMD.com, March 1, 2007. Accessed 2011-08-08.
- ^ U.S. News & World Report, Volume 146, Issues 1-6 (2009), p. 41. at googlebooks.com. Accessed 2011-08-08.
External links
- Neil Cavuto's Bio on FoxBusiness.com
- Why More Than Money? – Cavuto on his first book. 2004-08-31
- Neil Cavuto on The Daily Show
- Bret Baier on Twitter
- Bret Baier on Facebook
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Template:Persondata Warning: Default sort key "Cavuto, Neil" overrides earlier default sort key "Baier, Bret".
Bill O'Reilly | |
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Born | William James O'Reilly, Jr. September 10, 1949 New York City, U.S. |
Alma mater | Marist College (B.A.) Boston University (M.A.) Harvard University (M.P.A.) |
Occupation | Political commentator |
Years active | 1975–present |
Spouse(s) | Maureen McPhilmy (1996–2011; separated 2011)[1] |
Children | 2 |
Website | Official website |
William James O'Reilly, Jr.[2] (born September 10, 1949),[2] known as Bill O'Reilly, is an American television host, author, historian, journalist, syndicated columnist, and political commentator.[3] He is the host of the political commentary program The O'Reilly Factor on the Fox News Channel.[4][5][6] During the late 1970s and 1980s, he worked as a news reporter for various local television stations in the United States and eventually for CBS News and ABC News. From 1989 to 1995, he was anchor of the news magazine program Inside Edition.
O'Reilly is widely considered a conservative commentator,[7][8][9] though some of his positions diverge from conservative orthodoxy.[10][11] O'Reilly is registered as a member of the Independence Party of New York,[12] and was formerly registered as a Republican[13] (see: Political views of Bill O'Reilly) and characterizes himself as a "traditionalist."[14][15] O'Reilly is the author of over a dozen books, and hosted The Radio Factor until early 2009.[16]
Early life
O'Reilly was born on September 10, 1949, at Columbia Presbyterian Hospital in New York City, to parents William James, Sr., (deceased) and Winifred Angela (Drake) O'Reilly, from Brooklyn and Teaneck, New Jersey, respectively.[17] O'Reilly is of Irish descent, along with a small amount of English (Colonial American) ancestry.[18] Some of his father's ancestors lived in County Cavan, Ireland, since the early eighteenth century, and on his mother's side, he has ancestry from Northern Ireland.[19] The O'Reilly family lived in a small apartment in Fort Lee, New Jersey, when their son was born.[20] In 1951 his family moved to Levittown, on Long Island.[21] O'Reilly has a sister, Janet.
He attended St. Brigid parochial school in Westbury, and Chaminade High School, a private Catholic boys high school in Mineola. His father wanted him to attend Chaminade, but Bill wanted to attend W. Tresper Clarke High School, the public school most of his closest friends would attend.[22] Bill O'Reilly played Little League baseball and was the goalie on the Chaminade varsity hockey team.[23] During his high school years, O'Reilly met future pop-singer icon Billy Joel, whom O'Reilly described as a "hoodlum". O'Reilly recollected in an interview with Michael Kay on the YES Network show CenterStage that Joel "was in the Hicksville section—the same age as me—and he was a hood. He used to slick it [his hair] back like this. And we knew him, because his guys would smoke and this and that, and we were more jocks."[24]
After graduating from high school in 1967, O'Reilly attended Marist College in Poughkeepsie, New York, his father's choice.[25] While at Marist, O'Reilly played punter in the National Club Football Association[26] and was also a writer for the school's newspaper, The Circle. An honors student, he majored in history. He spent his junior year of college abroad, attending Queen Mary College at the University of London.[27] O'Reilly received his bachelor of arts degree in history in 1971.[28] He played semi-professional baseball during this time as a pitcher for the New York Monarchs.[29] After graduating from Marist College, O'Reilly moved to Miami, where he taught English and history at Monsignor Pace High School from 1970 to 1972.[30] O'Reilly returned to school in 1973[31] and earned a master of arts degree in broadcast journalism from Boston University.[28] While attending Boston University, he was a reporter and columnist for various local newspapers and alternative news weeklies, including the Boston Phoenix, and did an internship in the newsroom of WBZ-TV.[32] During his time at BU, O'Reilly also was a classmate of future radio talk show host Howard Stern, whom O'Reilly noticed because Stern was the only student on campus taller than he was.[24] In 1995, having established himself as a national media personality, O'Reilly was accepted to Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government; he received a master of public administration degree in 1996.[28] At Harvard, he was a student of Marvin Kalb.[33]
Broadcasting career
Early career
O'Reilly's early television news career included reporting and anchoring positions at WNEP-TV in Scranton, Pennsylvania, where he also reported the weather. At WFAA-TV in Dallas, O'Reilly was awarded the Dallas Press Club Award for excellence in investigative reporting. He then moved to KMGH-TV in Denver, where he won a local Emmy Award for his coverage of a skyjacking.[34] O'Reilly also worked for KATU in Portland, Oregon, WFSB in Hartford, Connecticut, and WNEV-TV (now WHDH-TV) in Boston.
In 1980 O'Reilly anchored the local news-feature program 7:30 Magazine at WCBS-TV in New York. Soon after, as a WCBS News anchor and correspondent, he won his second local Emmy, for an investigation of corrupt city marshals. In 1982 he was promoted to the network as a CBS News correspondent.
For CBS, O'Reilly covered the wars in El Salvador on location, and in the Falkland Islands from his base in Buenos Aires, Argentina. O'Reilly left CBS over a dispute concerning the uncredited use in a report by Bob Schieffer of footage of a riot in response to the military junta's surrender, shot by O'Reilly's crew in Buenos Aires shortly after the conclusion of the war.[35][36]
In 1986, O'Reilly joined ABC News as a correspondent. He had delivered a eulogy for his friend Joe Spencer, an ABC News correspondent who died in a helicopter crash on January 22, 1986, en route to covering the Hormel meatpacker strike. ABC News president Roone Arledge, who attended Spencer's funeral, decided to hire O'Reilly after hearing the eulogy.[37] At ABC, O'Reilly hosted daytime news briefs that previewed stories to be reported on the day's World News Tonight and worked as a general assignment reporter for ABC News programs, including Good Morning America, Nightline, and World News Tonight.[38]
O'Reilly has said that his interest and style in media came from several CBS and ABC personalities, including Mike Wallace, Howard Cosell, Dick Snyder and Peter Jennings.[citation needed]
Inside Edition
In 1989 O'Reilly joined the nationally syndicated King World (now CBS Television Distribution)-produced Inside Edition, a tabloid/gossip television program in competition with A Current Affair.[28] He became the program's anchor three weeks into its run, after the termination of original anchor David Frost.[39] In addition to being one of the first American broadcasters to cover the dismantling of the Berlin Wall, O'Reilly also obtained the first exclusive interview with murderer Joel Steinberg and was the first television host from a national current affairs program on the scene of the 1992 Los Angeles riots.
Former NBC News and CBS News anchor Deborah Norville replaced O'Reilly on Inside Edition in 1995; O'Reilly had expressed a desire to quit the show in July 1994.[40] He then enrolled in September 1995 at the John F. Kennedy School of Government at Harvard University,[41] where he received a master's degree in public administration.[28] His graduate thesis, which he researched in Singapore, was titled Theory of Coerced Drug Rehabilitation. In his thesis, O'Reilly asserted that supervised mandatory drug rehabilitation would reduce crime, based on the rate of prison return for criminals in Alabama who enrolled in such a program.[42]
The O'Reilly Factor
After Harvard, he was hired by Roger Ailes, chairman and CEO of the then startup Fox News Channel, to anchor The O'Reilly Report in October 1996.[43] The show was renamed The O'Reilly Factor, after O'Reilly's friend and branding expert John Tantillo's remarks upon the "O'Reilly Factor" in any of the stories O'Reilly told.[43][44][45] The program is routinely the highest-rated show of the three major U.S. 24-hour cable news television channels and began the trend toward more opinion-oriented prime-time cable news programming.[46] The show is taped late in the afternoon at a studio in New York City and airs every weekday on the Fox News Channel at 8:00 p.m. Eastern Time and is rebroadcast at 11:00 p.m.
Until early 2009, O'Reilly hosted a radio program that had more than 3.26 million listeners and was carried by more than 400 radio stations.[47] According to the talk radio industry publication Talkers Magazine, O'Reilly was No. 11 on the "Heavy Hundred", a list of the 100 most important talk show hosts in America.[48] Conservative Internet news site NewsMax's "Top 25 Talk Radio Host" list selected O'Reilly to the No. 2 spot as most influential host in the nation.[49]
O'Reilly's life and career have not been without controversy. Progressive media watchdog organizations such as Media Matters and Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting have criticized O'Reilly's reporting on a variety of issues, accusing him of distorting facts and using misleading or erroneous statistics.[50]
After the September 11 attacks, O'Reilly accused the United Way of America and American Red Cross of failing to deliver millions of dollars in donated money, raised by the organizations in the name of the disaster, to the families of those killed in the attacks.[51] O'Reilly reported that the organizations misrepresented their intentions for the money being raised by not distributing all of the 9/11 relief fund to the victims. Actor George Clooney responded, accusing O'Reilly of misstating facts and harming the relief effort by inciting "panic" among potential donors.[52]
Beginning in 2005, O'Reilly periodically denounced George Tiller, a Kansas-based physician who specialized in second- and third-trimester abortions,[53] often referring to him as "Tiller the baby killer".[54] Tiller was murdered on May 31, 2009, by Scott Roeder, an anti-abortion activist.[55] Critics such as Salon.com's Gabriel Winant have asserted that O'Reilly's anti-Tiller rhetoric helped to create an atmosphere of violence around the doctor.[56] Jay Bookman of The Atlanta Journal-Constitution wrote that O'Reilly "clearly went overboard in his condemnation and demonization of Tiller", but added that it was "irresponsible to link O'Reilly" to Tiller's murder.[57] O'Reilly has responded to the criticism by saying "no backpedaling here ... every single thing we said about Tiller was true."[58]
In early 2007, researchers from the Indiana University School of Journalism published a report that analyzed O'Reilly's "Talking Points Memo" segment. Using analysis techniques developed in the 1930s by the Institute for Propaganda Analysis, the study concluded that O'Reilly used propaganda, frequently engaged in name calling, and consistently cast non-Americans as threats and never "in the role of victim or hero."[59][60] O'Reilly responded, asserting that "the terms 'conservative', 'liberal', 'left', 'right', 'progressive', 'traditional' and 'centrist' were considered name-calling if they were associated with a problem or social ill." The study's authors said that those terms were only considered name-calling when linked to derogatory qualifiers.[61] Fox News producer Ron Mitchell wrote an op-ed in which he accused the study's authors of seeking to manipulate their research to fit a predetermined outcome. Mitchell argued that by using tools developed for examining propaganda, the researchers presupposed that O'Reilly propagandized.[62]
O'Reilly was the main inspiration for comedian Stephen Colbert's satirical character on the Comedy Central show The Colbert Report, which featured Colbert in a "full-dress parody" of The O'Reilly Factor. On the show, Colbert referred to O'Reilly as "Papa Bear".[63] O'Reilly and Colbert exchanged appearances on each other's shows in January 2007.[64]
Speaking on ABC's Good Morning America on March 18, 2003, O'Reilly promised that "[i]f the Americans go in and overthrow Saddam Hussein and it's clean [of weapons of mass destruction] ... I will apologize to the nation, and I will not trust the Bush administration again."[65] In another appearance on the same program on February 10, 2004, O'Reilly responded to repeated requests for him to honor his pledge: "My analysis was wrong and I'm sorry. I was wrong. I'm not pleased about it at all."[66] With regard to never again trusting the current U.S. government, he said, "I am much more skeptical of the Bush administration now than I was at that time."
On May 10, 2008, O'Reilly was presented with the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences Governors' Award at an Emmy awards show dinner.[67]
Disputed claims
George de Mohrenschildt claim
In his bestselling 2013 book Killing Kennedy and on Fox and Friends, O'Reilly claimed he was knocking at the front door of George de Mohrenschildt's daughter's home at the moment Mohrenschildt committed suicide and that he heard the shotgun blast:
In March of 1977, a young television reporter at WFAA in Dallas began looking into the Kennedy assassination. As part of his reporting, he sought an interview with the shadowy Russian professor who had befriended the Oswalds upon their arrival in Dallas in 1962. The reporter traced George de Mohrenschildt to Palm Beach, Florida and travelled there to confront him. At the time de Mohrenschildt had been called to testify before a congressional committee looking into the events of November, 1963. As the reporter knocked on the door of de Mohrenschildt’s daughter’s home, he heard the shotgun blast [Emphasis added] that marked the suicide of the Russian, assuring that his relationship with Lee Harvey Oswald would never be fully understood. By the way, that reporter’s name is Bill O’Reilly.
This claim has been disputed by former Washington Post editor Jefferson Morley, who cites audio recordings made by Gaeton Fonzi indicating O'Reilly was not present in Florida on the day of Mohrenschildt's suicide.[68][69]
War coverage claims
On February 19, 2015, David Corn from Mother Jones broke a story reporting a collection of inconsistencies of O'Reilly when recalling his experience covering the 1982 Falklands War.[36] On April 17, 2013, O'Reilly said on his show "I was in a situation one time, in a war zone in Argentina, in the Falklands, (...)".[70] In his book The No Spin Zone, he wrote "You know that I am not easily shocked. I've reported on the ground in active war zones from El Salvador to the Falklands."[71] On a 2004 column on his website he wrote: "Having survived a combat situation in Argentina during the Falklands war, I know that life-and-death decisions are made in a flash."[72] Corn claimed O'Reilly was not in the Falklands, but in Buenos Aires and that no American journalist was in the Islands during the conflict. Also he pointed out that according to O'Reilly's own book The No Spin Zone, he arrived in Buenos Aires soon before the war ended.[36] On February 20, 2015, O'Reilly said on his show "David Corn, a liar, says that I exaggerated situations in the Falklands War" and that he never said he was on the Falkland Islands. O'Reilly went on to describe his experience in a riot in Buenos Aires the day Argentina surrendered.[73] David Corn replied that they didn't claim O'Reilly "exaggerated" but rather that there were contradictions between his accounts and the factual record, and that the 2013 clip from his show proves O'Reilly did in fact say he was on the Falklands.[74] David Corn told The New York Times “The question is whether Bill O’Reilly was stating the truth when he repeatedly said that Argentine soldiers used real bullets and fired into the crowd of civilians and many were killed.”[75]
In March 2015 Ignacio Medrano-Carbo stated that he was the camerman O'Reilly referred to and that at no time was he knocked down or bleeding from the ear. Sound man Roberto Moreno corroborates this fact. Medrano also stated "I do not even recall Mr. O'Reilly being near me when I shot all that footage nor after I left the unrest at Plaza de Mayo that evening." [76][77]
On September 2009, during an interview he said he covered the riots in Buenos Aires on the day Argentina surrendered.[78]
During an interview with The Blaze, O'Reilly said "And if that moron [Corn] doesn’t think it was a war zone in Buenos Aires, then he’s even dumber than I think he is."[79] This characterization by O'Reilly was disputed by former CBS colleague Eric Engberg who was in Buenos Aires at the time and challenged his (O'Reilly) description of the riot as a "combat situation". Engberg went on to say it was a moderate riot and he heard no “shots fired” and saw no “ambulances or tanks” in the streets.[80] The following week O’Reilly contradicted Engberg’s claims presenting archived CBS video of the riot that ensued after Argentine’s surrender. The video appears to show riot police firing tear gas and plastic bullets toward the crowd, additionally former NBC bureau chief Don Browne referred to the riot as an “intense situation”, with many people hurt and tanks in the streets of Buenos Aires.[81]
The fallout from the coverage generated by the questioning of O'Reilly's Falklands War coverage saw claims made by O'Reilly regarding his reporting in El Salvador and Northern Ireland questioned. Writing in his 2013 book Keep it Pithy, O'Reilly stated: "I've seen soldiers gun down unarmed civilians in Latin America, Irish terrorists kill and maim their fellow citizens in Belfast with bombs." In 2005 O'Reilly claimed to have "seen guys gun down nuns in El Salvador" and in 2012 said "I saw nuns get shot in the back of the head". O'Reilly and Fox News clarified that he had been shown images of the murdered nuns and Irish bombings but was not an eyewitness in either case.[82][83]
Other work
O'Reilly wrote a weekly syndicated newspaper column through Creators Syndicate[84] that appeared in numerous newspapers, including the New York Post and the Chicago Sun-Times.[85] He discontinued the column at the end of 2013.
O'Reilly made cameo appearances in the films An American Carol, Iron Man 2, and Transformers: Dark of the Moon.[86][87][88]
Political views and public perception
On The O'Reilly Factor and on his former talk-radio program, Bill O'Reilly has focused on news and commentary related to politics and culture.[89] O'Reilly has long said that he does not identify with any political ideology, writing in his book The O'Reilly Factor that the reader "might be wondering whether I'm conservative, liberal, libertarian, or exactly what ... See, I don't want to fit any of those labels, because I believe that the truth doesn't have labels. When I see corruption, I try to expose it. When I see exploitation, I try to fight it. That's my political position."[90] On December 6, 2000, the Daily News in New York reported, however, that he had been registered with the Republican Party in the state of New York since 1994. When questioned about this, he said that he was not aware of it and says he registered as an independent after the interview.[91] During a broadcast of The Radio Factor, O'Reilly said that there was no option to register as an independent voter; however, there was in fact a box marked "I do not wish to enroll in party."[92] Despite his being registered as an Independence Party member, many view him as a conservative figure.[89] A February 2009 Pew Research poll found that 66% of his television viewers identify themselves as conservative, 24% moderate, and 3% liberal.[93] A November 2008 poll by Zogby International found that O'Reilly was the second most trusted news personality, after Rush Limbaugh.[94]
In a 2003 interview with Terry Gross on National Public Radio, O'Reilly said:
I'm not a political guy in the sense that I embrace an ideology. To this day I'm an independent thinker, an independent voter, I'm a registered independent ... [T]here are certain fundamental things that this country was founded upon that I respect and don't want changed. That separates me from the secularists who want a complete overhaul of how the country is run.[14]
On a September 2007 edition of The Radio Factor, while having a discussion about race with fellow Fox News commentator and author Juan Williams about a meal he shared with Al Sharpton, O'Reilly said "You know when Sharpton and I walked in, it was like... big commotion and everything. But everybody was very nice. And I couldn't get over the fact that there was no difference between Sylvia's restaurant and any other restaurant in New York City. I mean, it was exactly the same, even though it's run by blacks, primarily black patronship." He commented that no one in Sylvia's was "screaming 'M'Fer, I want more iced tea.'" He further added, "I think that black Americans are starting to think more and more for themselves, getting away from the Sharptons and the Jacksons and people trying to lead them into a race-based culture. They're just trying to figure it out. 'Look, I can make it. If I work hard and get educated, I can make it.'"[95] The statement drew criticism from a number of places. Roland S. Martin of CNN said that the notion that black people are just now starting to value education is "ridiculous" and that the notion that black people let Sharpton or Jackson think for them is "nuts".[96] Media Matters for America covered the story on a number of occasions.[97][98] O'Reilly responded, saying, "It was an attempt to tell the radio audience that there is no difference—black, white, we're all Americans. The stereotypes they see on television are not true" and also called out Media Matters, claiming that "Media Matters distorted the entire conversation and implied I was racist for condemning racism."[99] Juan Williams said the criticism of O'Reilly was "rank dishonesty" and that the original comments "had nothing to do with racist ranting by anybody except by these idiots at CNN." Williams went on to say it was "frustrating" that the media try to criticize anyone who wanted to have an honest discussion about race.[100]
O'Reilly has long said that his inspiration for speaking up for average Americans is his working-class roots. He has pointed to his boyhood home in Levittown, New York, as a credential. In an interview with The Washington Post, O'Reilly's mother said that her family lived in Westbury,[101] which is a few miles from Levittown. Citing this interview, then liberal talk-show pundit Al Franken accused O'Reilly of distorting his background to create a more working-class image. O'Reilly countered that The Washington Post misquoted his mother[102] and that his mother still lives in his childhood home, which was built by William Levitt. O'Reilly placed a copy of the house's mortgage on his website; the mortgage shows a Levittown postal address.[103] O'Reilly has also said, "You don't come from any lower than I came from on an economic scale"[104] and that his father, a currency accountant for an oil company,[105] "never earned more than $35,000 a year in his life." O'Reilly responded that his father's $35,000 income only came at the end of his long career.[106]
Personal life
O'Reilly was married to Maureen E. McPhilmy, a public relations executive. They met in 1992, and their wedding took place in St. Brigid Parish of Westbury on November 2, 1996.[107] They have a daughter, Madeline (born 1998), and a son, Spencer (born 2003).[108]
The couple separated in April 2, 2010, and were divorced on September 1, 2011.[109] Each currently resides in suburban Manhasset, New York.
Sexual harassment lawsuit
On October 13, 2004, O'Reilly sued Andrea Mackris, a former producer for The O'Reilly Factor, with extortion charges, alleging that she had threatened a lawsuit unless he paid her more than $60 million. Subsequently that day, Mackris sued O'Reilly for sexual harassment, seeking $60 million in damages. Her lawsuit alleged two types of legally-cognizable sexual harassment claims that are not based upon physical contact: quid pro quo and hostile work environment. In her lawsuit, she filed a 22-page complaint with the Supreme Court of the State of New York,[110] including quotations from alleged explicit phone conversations between herself and O'Reilly in which he "advised her to use a vibrator and told her about sexual fantasies involving her",[111] and an allegation that he threatened that if she reported his behavior, "Roger Ailes...will go after you...Ailes operates behind the scenes, strategizes, and makes things happen so that one day BAM! The person gets what's coming to them but never sees it coming." On October 15, 2004, Fox sought judicial permission to fire Mackris, but she was never dismissed. On October 19, 2004, Mackris filed an amended complaint seeking further damages for illegal retaliatory actions by O'Reilly, Fox News, and the News Corporation-owned newspaper the New York Post.[112] On October 28, 2004, O'Reilly and Mackris reached an out-of-court settlement and dropped all charges against each other. The terms of the agreement are confidential.[113]
Domestic abuse accusations
In May 2015, Gawker.com alleged that during the couple’s three-year custody dispute, O’Reilly was accused of physically assaulting his ex-wife Maureen McPhilmy in their Manhasset home.[114][115] In light of the allegation, O’Reilly issued a statement through his attorney describing the account as “100% false” and declined to comment further in order “to respect the court-mandated confidentiality put in place to protect [his] children”.[116][117]
Public disputes
Ludacris
On August 27, 2002, O'Reilly called for all Americans to boycott Pepsi products,[118] saying that Ludacris' lyrics glamorize a "life of guns, violence, drugs and disrespect of women."[119] The next day, O'Reilly reported that Pepsi had fired Ludacris.[118]
Three years later, Ludacris referenced O'Reilly in the song "Number One Spot" with the lyrics "Respected highly, hi, Mr. O'Reilly/Hope all is well, kiss the plaintiff and the wifey.", which alludes to his well publicized sexual harassment suit while married. In an interview with RadarOnline.com in 2010, Ludacris stated that the two had made amends after a conversation at a charity event.[120]
Joy Behar/Whoopi Goldberg
On October 14, 2010, Joy Behar and Whoopi Goldberg walked off the set of The View after they both disagreed with statements made by O'Reilly, specifically O'Reilly's statement "Muslims killed us on 9/11."[121] Goldberg stated O'Reilly should be more specific than just labeling Muslims. O'Reilly defended his statement citing the lack of specificity when describing attacks by Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan in World War II. O'Reilly later explained on his show that the statement was valid when he said "Of course, what I said is absolutely true, but is insensitive to some. In a perfect world you always say Muslim terrorists killed us, but at this point I thought that was common knowledge. I guess I was wrong."[122] Barbara Walters disagreed with O'Reilly's defense of the World War II comparison stating that describing a religion is not the same as describing a country. Walters would go on to say, "We should be able to have discussion without ... walking off stage."[123] Former host and progressive commentator Rosie O'Donnell stated on her radio program that the incident was an example of what she viewed as regular hateful statements. O'Reilly responded by citing O'Donnell's earlier statement about claiming the threat from radical Christianity is similar to that of radical Islam.
Anti-Defamation League
On December 8, 2004, the Anti-Defamation League (ADL) sent O'Reilly a letter criticizing him for making remarks offensive towards Jews on his radio talk show The Radio Factor.[124] The group found issue with his response to the call of a Jewish listener named "Joel", who complained of Christian proselytizing through the celebration of Christmas in public schools, which included O'Reilly stating that:
Overwhelmingly, America is Christian. And the holiday is a federal holiday honoring the philosopher Jesus. So you don't wanna hear about it? Impossible … if you are really offended you gotta go to Israel, then.[125]
The ADL responded in their 2004 letter, stating that:
American Jews are Americans. Jews and other religious minorities are part of America's great tradition of religious freedom. The discomfort with proselytizing, or the intrusion of Christian teachings in public schools, is a very legitimate concern.
Books by O'Reilly
O'Reilly has authored a number of books:
- O'Reilly, Bill (1998). Those Who Trespass. Bancroft Press. ISBN 0-9631246-8-4.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2000). The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0528-8. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)[126]
- O'Reilly, Bill (2001). The No Spin Zone. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0848-1. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)[126]
- O'Reilly, Bill (2003). Who's Looking Out For You?. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-1379-5. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list.)[126]
- O'Reilly, Bill; Charles Flowers (2004). The O'Reilly Factor For Kids: A Survival Guide for America's Families. Harper Entertainment. ISBN 0-06-054424-4. (Best-selling nonfiction children's book of 2005)[127]
- O'Reilly, Bill (2006). Culture Warrior. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-2092-9. (Reached No. 1 on the New York Times' Non-Fiction Best Seller list;[126] Achieved more than one million copies in print in its first three months)
- O'Reilly, Bill (2007). Kids Are Americans Too. William Morrow. ISBN 0-06-084676-3.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2008). A Bold Fresh Piece of Humanity: A Memoir. Broadway Books. ISBN 970767928823.
{{cite book}}
: Check|isbn=
value: length (help) - O'Reilly, Bill (2010). Pinheads and Patriots: Where You Stand in the Age of Obama. William Morrow. ISBN 0-06-195071-8.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2011). Killing Lincoln: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 0-8050-9307-9.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Dwight Jon Zimmerman (2012). Lincoln's Last Days: The Shocking Assassination that Changed America Forever. New York, NY: Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9675-0.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2012). Killing Kennedy: The End of Camelot. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0-8050-9666-8.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2013). Kennedy's Last Days: The Assassination That Defined a Generation. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 9780805098020.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2013). Keep It Pithy: Useful Observations in a Tough World. Crown Archetype. ISBN 9780385346627.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2013). Killing Jesus: A History. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0805098549.[128]
- O'Reilly, Bill (2014). The Last Days of Jesus: His Life and Times. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 9780805098778.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2014). Killing Patton: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 978-0805096682.[129]
- O'Reilly, Bill; David Fisher (2015). Bill O'Reilly's Legends and Lies: Into the West. Henry Holt and Co.
- O'Reilly, Bill (2015). Hitler's Last Days: The Death of the Nazi Regime and the World's Most Notorious Dictator. Henry Holt and Co. ISBN 9781627793964.
- O'Reilly, Bill; Martin Dugard (2015). Killing Reagan: The Violent Assault That Changed a Presidency. Henry Holt and Co.[130]
References
- ^ Bentley, Paul (August 31, 2011). "Fox News anchor Bill O'Reilly 'had his wife's boyfriend investigated by police contacts'". Daily Mail Online (UK). Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ a b "The Irish Factor". Finding Your Roots. Season 3. WETA-TV. January 12, 2016. PBS. Retrieved January 12, 2016.
- ^ "FoxNews.com – Bill O'Reilly's 'Culture Warrior' – Bill O'Reilly | The O'Reilly Factor". Fox News Channel. October 3, 2006. Retrieved November 21, 2008.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly's Bio". Fox News Channel. April 29, 2004. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
- ^ Boedeker, Hal (July 28, 2009). "Fox News dominates July ratings; Bill O'Reilly again tops – and Nancy Grace makes impressive gains". The Orlando Sentinel. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
- ^ "The State of the News Media". Pew Project for Excellence in Journalism. 2009. Retrieved August 9, 2009.
- ^ Bill O'Reilly to Interview President Obama. The New York Times.
- ^ Kurtz, Howard (January 15, 2007). "Bill O'Reilly And NBC, Shouting to Make Themselves Seen?". The Washington Post. pp. C01.
- ^ Shelburne, Craig (May 10, 2006). "Bill O'Reilly: Radio Should Play the Dixie Chicks". Country Music Television.
- ^ "Brit Hume". NewsHour with Jim Lehrer Transcript. PBS. January 31, 2002.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly: "No Spin"". 60 Minutes Transcript. CBS News. September 26, 2004.
- ^ Green, Jon (February 23, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly is registered to vote as a member of the Independence Party". Americablog.
- ^ James, Brendan (March 2, 2015). "O'Reilly's Greatest Hits: 7 Times The Fox Host Had Trouble With The Truth". Talking Points Memo.
- ^ a b Gross, Terry (October 8, 2003). "Bill O'Reilly". Fresh Air from WHYY (npr). Archived from the original on March 3, 2009. Retrieved April 9, 2009.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Beck, Glenn. "Culture Warrior (9780767920926): Bill O'Reilly: Books". Amazon.com. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ Hinckley, David (December 5, 2008). "Bill O'Reilly is really quitting radio gig". The New York Daily News. Retrieved April 4, 2009.
- ^ Kitman, Marvin (2008). The Man Who Would Not Shut Up: The Rise of Bill O'Reilly. Macmillan Publishers. p. 154. ISBN 978-0-312-38586-6.
- ^ Stated on Finding Your Roots, January 12, 2016, PBS
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 17.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 13.
- ^ "A Conversation With Bill O'Reilly". CBS News. November 2, 2008.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 25.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 28–33.
- ^ a b "Centerstage O'Reilly Quotes". Web.yesnetwork.com. Archived from the original on July 18, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 33.
- ^ Duffy, Don (November 19, 1970). ""Campus Stuff" (The Circle)" (PDF). Marist College. Retrieved May 12, 2008. [dead link]
- ^ Marist (May 19, 2001). "2001 Commencement Program". Marist College. Archived from the original on December 9, 2006. Retrieved May 12, 2008.
- ^ a b c d e "Bill O'Reilly". Fox News Channel. Retrieved December 12, 2009.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, page 51.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 65.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 67.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 70.
- ^ Patrick. "O'Reilly: "I'm mad as hell, and I'm not acting." – mediabistro.com: FishbowlDC". Mediabistro.com. Archived from the original on December 4, 2008. Retrieved November 21, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Bill O'Reilly's Bio Accessed August 2006
- ^ "Fear Factor – Bill O'Reilly's baroque period", Nicholas Lemann, The New Yorker, March 20, 2006
- ^ a b c "How Fox News host Bill O'Reilly has mischaracterized his wartime reporting experience.", David Corn, Mother Jones, February 20, 2015
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 123–124.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 127.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 137.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 148.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, p. 150.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 154–155.
- ^ a b [1] Archived 2008-12-01 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ " "The O'Reilly Factor: From Nickname to Brandname" Marketing Doctor Blog. September 26, 2008.
- ^ " "Mad Dog" Rolling Stone. August 11, 2004.
- ^ Johnson, Peter (October 3, 2006). "Cable rantings boost ratings". USA Today. Retrieved June 21, 2007.
- ^ The State of the News Media 2007.Annual Report on American Journalism,2007.
- ^ Heavy Hundred 2008 Talkers Magazine, June 2008.
- ^ NewsMax.com Top 25 Radio Hosts, July 1, 2008.
- ^ Hart, Peter. "Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting, "The "Oh Really?" Factor: Bill O'Reilly spins facts and statistics," Peter Hart, May/June 2002". Fair.org. Archived from the original on July 27, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Fight the power", Bill O'Reilly, WorldNetDaily, December 13, 2001
- ^ Sharon Cotliar and Stephen M. Silverman (November 7, 2008). "George Clooney Bites Back at Bill O'Reilly – Asia Quake 2004, Bill O'Reilly, George Clooney". People. Retrieved November 8, 2008.
- ^ Stumpe, Joe; Davey, Monica (June 1, 2009). "Abortion Doctor Shot to Death in Kansas Church". The New York Times. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
- ^ Stelter, Brian (June 2, 2009). "Doctor's Killer Is Not Alone in the Blame, Some Say". The New York Times. Retrieved April 1, 2010.
- ^ "Anti-Abortion Zealot Charged With Murder". New York Post. June 3, 2009.
- ^ "O'Reilly's campaign against murdered doctor | Salon News". Salon. May 31, 2009. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ Jay (June 1, 2009). "Don't smear O'Reilly with Tiller assassination | Jay Bookman". Blogs.ajc.com. Archived from the original on July 24, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Kurtz, Howard (June 2, 2009). "Let's Take a Deep Breath". The Washington Post. Retrieved April 26, 2010.
- ^ "Content analysis of O'Reilly's Rhetoric find spin to be a 'factor'". Indiana University. Archived from the original on May 4, 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Mike Conway, Maria Elizabeth Grabe, and Kevin Grieves, "Villains, Victims, and the Virtuous in Bill O'Reilly's 'No-Spin Zone'," Journalism Studies 8:2 (2007).
- ^ Mike Conway, Maria Elizabeth Grabe and Kevin Grieves, Los Angeles Times, Bill O'Reilly and Krippendorff's Alpha, May 16, 2007. Retrieved May 18, 2007.
- ^ Mitchell R, "Stop Calling O'Reilly Names", LATimes.com (Opinion), May 10, 2007. Retrieved May 10, 2007.
- ^ "The real Colbert talks at Lisner". Media.www.gwhatchet.com. Archived from the original on October 4, 2008. Retrieved November 21, 2008.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Stephen Colbert, Bill O'Reilly. (January 18, 2007). The Colbert Report (television series). New York, NY: Busboy Productions. Archived from the original (flv) on May 12, 2009. Retrieved May 7, 2009.
{{cite AV media}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Good Morning America, ABC. March 18, 2003.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly admits he was wrong about Iraq", Associated Press.
- ^ Horton, Scott (August 23, 2010). "How Bill O'Reilly Got a Critic Fired". Harper's Magazine.
- ^ Jeff Morley (January 30, 2013). "JFKfacts » Investigator's tape exposes Bill O'Reilly's JFK fib". JFK Facts. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ Kludt, Tom (February 25, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly faces new questions: His JFK story". CNNMoney. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (April 17, 2013). The O'Reilly Factor. Fox News.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (2001). The No Spin Zone: Confrontations with the Powerful and Famous in America. Broadway Books. p. 110. ISBN 9780767908481.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (November 14, 2004). "Semper Fi". billoreilly.com.
- ^ Bill O'Reilly (February 20, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly's Talking Points Memo 2/20/15: A Response To Mother Jones". Fox Nation. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly Responds. We Annotate".
- ^ Emily Steel and Ravi Somaiya (February 23, 2015). Bill O’Reilly and Fox News Redouble Defense of His Falklands Reporting. The New York Times. Retrieved February 24, 2015.
- ^ http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2015/03/cameraman-disputes-bill-oreilly-falklands-war-story
- ^ http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2015/03/30/bill-oreilly-lied-falklands_n_6970194.html
- ^ Lemma, Ingrid (September 26, 2009). "VVH-TV's "American Dreams Show"" (Interview).
O'REILLY: I was down in El Salvador in the 80s, then I went over to the Falklands Island War. Covered from Buenos Aires and Montevideo. Then I went to Israel and covered that. And then I went to Northern Island and covered that. So I've seen the best and the worst and I know the worst. LEMMA: At times dangerous situations. O'REILLY: Yes, it was dangerous. I almost got killed a couple of times. LEMMA: Is there one situation in particular.. O'REILLY: When the Argentines surrendered to the British, there were riots in the streets of Buenos Aires. I wrote about this in my novel Those who Trespass. And I was out there, pretty much by myself because the other CBS News Correspondents were hiding in the Hotel. And I said "why you guys.. you gotta get out and cover the story"..which I did. But, when the riots broke out, in the Casa Rosada, that's where the presidential palace is, people were kind of storming the presidential palace because they were so angry that they have lost face, that they have lost to the British. So there must have been 5,000 or 6,000 people. And the army was standing between the people and the presidential palace. Here in United States we would do tear gas and rubber bullets. They were doing real bullets. They were just gunning these people down. Shoot them down on the streets. LEMMA: So you could have gotten killed. O'REILLY: I was there watching this from about 15 feet away from where the army was shooting. And you got to understand it. When you are in El Salvador, or Argentina or even Northern Island you are on your own. There is no Americans. So when I went to Afghanistan and Iraq, with The Factor, we had guys. We had American guys with us, wherever we were. We were in some dangerous places but we had American soldiers around us. When I was down there, you are by yourself. Nobody is gonna help you. So anyway, when the riots broke out, my shooter, my photographer, got run over by the crowd. Got trampled by the crowd and the camera went flying. I saved the tape, because it was unbelievable tape. But I dragged him off the street. Because he was bleeding from the ear and had hit his head on the concrete. So I dragged him off the street with one hand, and I got the tape with the other hand. The soundman is trying to save the camera, because CBS would not gonna be happy to loose a camera, they are expensive. And then the army comes running down and the guy points the M-16 at our.. And I'm going "Periodista, no dispare" which means "Journalist, don't shoot". I said "Por favor", "Please, don't shoot". I wasn't begging, you beg and you are in trouble.(...)
- ^ McCarthy, Tom (February 20, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly calls accusations of exaggerated war reporting 'total bullshit'". The Guardian.
- ^ CBS staffers dispute Bill O'Reilly's 'war zone' story
- ^ "CBS News releases video of the Falklands War riots". Fox News Channel. Retrieved March 7, 2015.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly lied, says Fox News: Why that won't hurt him at Fox". The Christian Science Monitor. March 2, 2015.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly cites conflicts that he witnessed. How much of that is true?". The Washington Post. February 27, 2015.
- ^ About Bill O'Reilly, opinion columnist from Creators Syndicate
- ^ BillOReilly.com, Newspaper Column List. Retrieved January 8, 2007.
- ^ Best, Adam (May 3, 2010). "Bill O'Reilly Trashes Potts, Stark In Iron Man 2 (Screenshots)". FlickSided. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ Ryan, Mike (June 28, 2011). "Does Bill O'Reilly Give the Best Performance in Transformers: Dark of the Moon? (and 24 Other Urgent Questions)". Vanity Fair. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ "An American Carol (2008)". Internet Movie Database. Retrieved March 10, 2015.
- ^ a b "Conservative U.S. anchor now skeptical about Bush". U-T San Diego. February 10, 2004. Retrieved April 4, 2009.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (March 12, 2002). The O'Reilly Factor: The Good, the Bad, and the Completely Ridiculous in American Life. Broadway Books. ISBN 0-7679-0529-6. Retrieved March 21, 2007.
- ^ Ingrassia, Michele (December 6, 2000). "He's Living the Life of O'Reilly". Daily News. Retrieved April 21, 2009.
- ^ The Radio Factor, September 27, 2007.
- ^ "Limbaugh Holds onto his Niche – Conservative Men". Pew Research Center. February 3, 2009. Archived from the original on March 27, 2009. Retrieved April 4, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Zogby Poll Finds the Internet Today's Most Trusted News Source" (PDF). The IFC Media Project. November 20, 2008. Retrieved October 1, 2010.
- ^ Nox Solutions (September 25, 2007). "Audio broadcast of Radio Factor 9/19/2007". Billoreilly.com. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ "CNN.com – Transcripts". CNN. Retrieved November 19, 2008.
- ^ Media Matters for America: O'Reilly surprised "there was no difference" between Harlem restaurant and other New York restaurants September 21, 2007.
- ^ Media Matters for America: Archived 2008-10-11 at the Wayback Machine September 26, 2007.
- ^ "FoxNews.com – CNN Goes Over to the Dark Side – Bill O'Reilly | The O'Reilly Factor". Fox News Channel. September 26, 2007. Retrieved November 19, 2008.
- ^ Bauder, D. (September 26, 2007). "Bill O'Reilly says he's being smeared". USA Today. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ Farhi, Paul (December 13, 2000). "The Life of O'Reilly". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 4, 2007. [dead link]
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (April 19, 2004). "The press has taken off gloves of fairness". PostStar. Retrieved June 6, 2013.
- ^ "Form LL-65" (PDF). County Trust Company. Retrieved July 16, 2009.
- ^ Gay, Jason (October 9, 2000). "Fox News Superstar Bill O'Reilly Wants to Oppose Hillary in 2006!". The New York Observer. Retrieved June 19, 2007.
- ^ "The Facts on O'Reillys Background". Retrieved September 29, 2011.
- ^ O'Reilly, Bill (2003). Who's Looking Out For You?.
- ^ Kitman, The Man Who Would Not Shut Up, pp. 156–157.
- ^ "Bill O'Reilly Biography". Yahoo!. September 10, 1949. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ Cook, John (March 18, 2013). "Bill O'Reilly's Divorce Is So Ugly, God Got Involved". Gawker. Retrieved March 18, 2013.
- ^ "O'Reilly Sex Harassment Suit: Andrea Mackris 22 page complaint filed with the New York Supreme Court. Complaint no. 04114558". The Smoking Gun. Courtroom Television Network LLC. October 13, 2004. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ Lauren Johnston (October 28, 2004). "O'Reilly Settles Sex Harass Suit". CBS Broadcasting Inc. (CBS). Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ "O'Reilly Hit With Sex Harass Suit: Female coworker details lewd behavior of Fox News star". The Smoking Gun. Courtroom Television Network LLC. October 13, 2004. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ Howard Kurtz (October 29, 2004). "Bill O'Reilly, Producer Settle Harassment Suit". The Washington Post. Retrieved February 12, 2011.
- ^ J.K. Trotter (May 18, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly Accused of Domestic Violence in Custody Battle". Gawker.
- ^ Colin Gorenstein (May 18, 2015). "New report accuses Bill O'Reilly of domestic violence against ex-wife". Salon.
- ^ Dylan Blyers (May 18, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly: Domestic abuse allegation '100% false'". Politico.
- ^ Marcus Baram (May 21, 2015). "Bill O'Reilly accused of choking his ex-wife, dragging her down the stairs". Business Insider UK.
- ^ a b Noah, Timothy (February 14, 2003). "Whopper of the Week: Bill O'Reilly. – By Timothy Noah – Slate Magazine". Slate. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ^ "Singing a different tune". Worldnetdaily.com. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ^ Harling, Danielle (March 11, 2010). "Ludacris And Bill O'Reilly Make Amends". Hiphopdx.com. Retrieved December 1, 2010.
- ^ "YouTube Bill O'Reilly Gets Whoopi Goldberg & Joy Behar to Walk Off The View". YouTube. October 14, 2010. Archived from the original on July 28, 2011. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
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suggested) (help) - ^ "The Muslim Dilemma – Talking Points – The O'Reilly Factor". Archived from the original on January 20, 2013.
{{cite news}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ Hammel, Sara (October 14, 2010). "VIDEO: Whoopi Goldberg & Joy Behar Storm Off The View – The View, Bill O'Reilly, Joy Behar, Whoopi Goldberg". People. Retrieved August 5, 2011.
- ^ Foxman, Abraham. "ADL Letter to The Radio Factor with Bill O'Reilly". Anti-Defamation League. Retrieved April 8, 2014.
- ^ Ostrow, Joanne. "Christian Might Doesn't Make Right". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved February 23, 2015.
- ^ a b c d New York Times Best Seller; Number Ones Listing; Non Fiction By Date, Hawes.com
- ^ "Bill's Bio". BillOReilly.com.
- ^ Killing Jesus: A History by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard
- ^ Killing Patton: The Strange Death of World War II's Most Audacious General by Bill O'Reilly and Martin Dugard
- ^ http://killingreaganthebook.net
External links
Template:Persondata Warning: Default sort key "Oreilly, Bill" overrides earlier default sort key "Cavuto, Neil".
Bret Baier | |
---|---|
27th White House Press Secretary | |
In office September 14, 2007 – January 20, 2009 | |
President | George W. Bush |
Preceded by | Tony Snow |
Succeeded by | Robert Gibbs |
Personal details | |
Born | Dana Marie Perino[1] May 9, 1972 Evanston, Wyoming, U.S. |
Political party | Republican |
Spouse | Peter McMahon |
Alma mater | Colorado State University-Pueblo University of Illinois at Springfield |
Dana Marie Perino[1] (born May 9, 1972) is an American political pundit. She was the 27th White House Press Secretary, serving under President George W. Bush from September 14, 2007 to January 20, 2009. She was the second female White House Press Secretary, after Dee Dee Myers who served during the Clinton Administration.[2] She is currently a political commentator for Fox News, while also serving as a co-host of the network's talk show The Five, and is a book publishing executive at Random House.
Early life and career
Perino was born in Evanston, Wyoming, the daughter of Janice "Jan" and Leo Perino,[3] and grew up in Denver, Colorado.[4] Two of her paternal great-grandparents were Italian immigrants.[5][6][7] She attended Ponderosa High School in Parker, Colorado, a suburb of Denver.[4] Perino graduated from Colorado State University-Pueblo (CSU-Pueblo) in 1993 with a bachelor's degree in mass communications and minors in both political science and Spanish.[2] While attending CSU-Pueblo, she was on the forensics team. She also worked at KTSC-TV, the campus-based Rocky Mountain PBS affiliate.[8] While at college, she also worked at KCCY-FM on the 2 a.m. to 6 a.m. shift.[9] Perino went on to obtain a masters degree in public affairs reporting from the University of Illinois Springfield (UIS).[10] During her time at UIS, she also worked for WCIA, a CBS affiliate, as a daily reporter covering the Illinois Capitol.[11]
Perino next worked in Washington, D.C., for Rep. Scott McInnis (R-CO) as a staff assistant before serving nearly four years as the press secretary for Rep. Dan Schaefer (R-CO), who then chaired the House Commerce Subcommittee on Energy and Power.[8][12]
After Schaefer announced his retirement in 1998, Perino and husband Peter McMahon moved to Britain.[4] After a year there, Perino and McMahon moved back to the United States and resided in San Diego, California, for three years.[citation needed]
In November 2001, Perino returned to Washington, D.C., and secured a position as a spokesperson for the Department of Justice,[13] at which she served for two years.[14]
Perino then joined the White House staff as the associate director of communications for the White House Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), where she provided strategic advice on message development, media relations and public outreach.[15][16] The House Oversight Committee, chaired by Rep. Edolphus Towns (D-NY), claimed in its findings on climate change censorship, that the CEQ exerted undue control of media relations in governmental scientific agencies during her tenure.[17] Science writer Mark Bowen claimed that Perino directed other public affairs officers to kill press releases about the danger of hydrogen fuel cells after President George W. Bush announced his support for them.[18]
Press Secretary
This section of a biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. (March 2010) |
Perino served as Deputy Press Secretary from 2005 to 2007. She was hired by Scott McClellan. In the role, Perino communicated many times a day with President Bush's director of communications, his press secretary and his director of media affairs, as well as serving as the spokesperson for the White House on environmental issues. In addition, she served as the coordinator for all agencies on environment, energy and natural resource issues, as well as reviewing and approving the agencies' major announcements,
From March 27 to April 30, 2007 she was the Acting White House Press Secretary while Tony Snow underwent treatment for colon cancer.
On August 31, 2007, Bush announced that Snow would be resigning his post for health reasons and that Perino would become his replacement. Perino was accordingly promoted to the rank of Assistant to the President, and served as White House Press Secretary from September 14, 2007 until the end of the Bush Administration in January 2009.
In 2007, during an appearance as the week's celebrity guest on the radio quiz show Wait Wait... Don't Tell Me!,[19] Perino shared that she had once panicked during a White house press briefing when a reporter referred to the Cuban Missile Crisis because she didn't know what it was. "I was panicked a bit because I really don’t know about . . . the Cuban Missile Crisis. It had to do with Cuba and missiles, I'm pretty sure. I came home and I asked my husband. I said, 'Wasn't that like the Bay of Pigs thing?’ And he said, 'Oh, Dana.'"[20][21]
On December 14, 2008, a TV journalist, Muntadar al-Zeidi, threw two shoes at Bush during a Baghdad press conference. Bush successfully dodged both, but Perino's eye was injured by a microphone stand during the commotion surrounding al-Zeidi's arrest.[22][23][24][25]
Post-Bush administration career
Since leaving the White House, Perino became a political commentator on Fox News. She is a regular co-host on the talk show, The Five. In November 2009, she was nominated by President Barack Obama to serve on the Broadcasting Board of Governors, an agency overseeing government-sponsored international broadcasting,[26] and was confirmed by the Senate on June 30, 2010.[27] In 2010, she started teaching a class in political communications part-time at George Washington University's Graduate School of Political Management.[28] In March 2011 the Crown Publishing Group, a division of Random House, Inc., announced that Perino had joined its books imprint Crown Forum as Editorial Director but she has since left this position.[29]
Views on atheism
Perino suggested atheists leave America, stating "they don't have to live here".[30]
Personal life
Perino met her future husband, Peter McMahon, in 1996. McMahon, born in Blackpool, Lancashire, England, is a businessman involved in the international marketing and sales of medical products. They were married in 1998. It is Perino's first marriage and McMahon's third. While Perino and McMahon have no children, McMahon has children from his previous marriage as well as two grandchildren.[citation needed]
In May 2012 Perino appeared on Jeopardy! during its "Power Players" week, facing Kareem Abdul-Jabbar and CNBC's David Faber.[31]
References
- ^ a b The Five, March 10, 2014 https://archive.org/details/FOXNEWSW_20140310_210000_The_Five#start/3540/end/3600
- ^ a b Keller, Susan Jo (November 26, 2007). "Dana Perino". The New York Times. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
- ^ "Dana Perino: Press Job Like Herding Cattle". Archive.newsmax.com. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
- ^ a b c Barge, Chris (March 31, 2007). "Coloradan steps right into the media spotlight". Rocky Mountain News. Retrieved March 24, 2010. [dead link]
- ^ Ruffino, Elissa (2008). "White house press secretary dana perino to address public policy lecture series". National Italian American Foundation. Retrieved March 25, 2010.
- ^ "Dana Perino – Voce Italiana Online – Washington DC". Voceitaliana.com. January 1, 2004. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
- ^ Dana Perino Interview: "Minute Mentoring Interview with Janice Perino (a.k.a. My Mom)" March 28, 2013
- ^ a b Zaletel, Cora (January 18, 2009). "White House Press Secretary to present Spring commencement address at CSU-Pueblo". Colorado State University-Pueblo. Retrieved March 24, 2010. [dead link]
- ^ "Perino's Faux Pas: Brian's Boner Recalled". wordpress.com. Retrieved August 25, 2012.
- ^ "Dana Perino – U of I grad makes good". University of Illinois Alumni Association. Fall 2007. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
- ^ "Dana Perino – UIS grad makes good". University of Illinois Alumni Association. Fall 2007. Retrieved March 24, 2010.
- ^ Baxter, Sarah (December 14, 2007). "Bush's cool blonde is a northern gran". London: The Times. Archived from the original on September 18, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2007.
- ^ Roberts, Michael (September 19, 2007). "New Forecast". Denver Westwood News.
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(help) - ^ Brass, Kevin (September 21, 2007). "Media Watch: The Improbable Rise of Dana Perino". Retrieved December 17, 2008.
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(help) - ^ Marshall, Christa (August 31, 2007). "Coloradan takes over for Tony Snow". PoliticsWest, The Denver Post.
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(help) - ^ "Dana Perino – Assistant to the President and Press Secretary". U.S. Government. Retrieved December 17, 2008.
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(help) - ^ "Political Interference With Climate Change Science Under the Bush Administration" (PDF). United States House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform. December 2007. Retrieved June 26, 2010.
- ^ Bowen, Mark (December 27, 2007). "Chapter 5: Gretchen, Do Not Email Me on This". Censoring Science: Inside the Political Attack on Dr. James Hansen and the Truth of Global Warming. Dutton Adult. pp. 116–117. ISBN 0-525-95014-1. Retrieved June 26, 2010.
Steitz remembers that he, Mahone, and Wood got direction from Perino on killing the press release about the potential danger of hydrogen fuel cells.
- ^ "White House Press Secretary Dana Perino plays a game called "You're Cast Away on the Island of Misfit Toys."".
- ^ Baker, Peter (December 10, 2007). "Perino's 'Missile Crisis' Confession". Washington Post. Retrieved December 14, 2007.
- ^ Nizza, Mike (December 10, 2007). "Nobody's Perfect: Press Secretary Edition". New York Times. Retrieved December 14, 2007.
- ^ "Sole Survivor". Checkpoint Baghdad. December 14, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2008.
- ^ "Bush ducks flying shoes during Iraq visit". CTV Television Network. December 14, 2008. Retrieved December 14, 2008.
- ^ "Iraqi Journalist Hurls Shoes at Bush". The New York Times. December 15, 2008. Retrieved December 15, 2008. [dead link]
- ^ "Dana M. Perino". The Washington Post. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
- ^ "Obama taps former Bush aide to key government post", AFP, Nov. 19, 2009. Footnote augmented 2010-03-14.
- ^ Kane, Paul (June 30, 2010). "Former Bush, Reid aides approved for broadcasting board". The Washington Post. Retrieved July 13, 2010.
- ^ "Former White House Press Secretary Dana Perino to Teach at GW's Graduate School of Political Management". George Washington University. July 14, 2010. Retrieved July 14, 2010.
- ^ "Dana Perino Appointed Editorial Director of Crown Forum".
- ^ "Dana Perino Is 'Tired Of Atheists'; Fox News Host Says 'They Don't Have To Live Here'". Huffington Post. Retrieved August 19, 2015.
- ^ "Dana Perino's 'Jeopardy!' performance". Video.foxnews.com. May 16, 2012. Retrieved June 15, 2012.
External links
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