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'''Christian County''' is a [[County (US)|county]] located in Southwest [[Missouri]]. |
'''Christian County''' is a [[County (US)|county]] located in Southwest [[Missouri]]. The county had a population of 54,285 in 2000. According to the [[2010 U.S. Census]], the county's population is 77,422 (a 42.62-percentage increase), making it the fastest growing county in Missouri and one of the fastest growing in the nation as the county becomes more suburban as growth continues in [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]]. Its [[county seat]] is [[Ozark, Missouri|Ozark]]{{GR|6}}. The county was organized in 1859 and is named after [[William Christian (Kentuckian)|William Christian]], a [[Kentucky]] soldier of the [[American Revolutionary War]]. |
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Christian County is part of the [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]] [[Springfield, Missouri Metropolitan Area|Metropolitan Statistical Area]]. |
Christian County is part of the [[Springfield, Missouri|Springfield]] [[Springfield, Missouri Metropolitan Area|Metropolitan Statistical Area]]. |
Revision as of 02:00, 24 April 2011
Christian County | |
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![]() Location within the U.S. state of Missouri | |
![]() Missouri's location within the U.S. | |
Coordinates: 36°58′N 93°11′W / 36.97°N 93.19°W | |
Country | ![]() |
State | ![]() |
Founded | March 8, 1859 |
Named for | William Christian, a Kentucky soldier of the American Revolutionary War |
Seat | Ozark |
Largest city | Nixa |
Area | |
• Total | 564 sq mi (1,461 km2) |
• Land | 563 sq mi (1,459 km2) |
• Water | 1 sq mi (2 km2) 0.16% |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 77,422 |
• Density | 138/sq mi (53.07/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Website | www |
Christian County is a county located in Southwest Missouri. The county had a population of 54,285 in 2000. According to the 2010 U.S. Census, the county's population is 77,422 (a 42.62-percentage increase), making it the fastest growing county in Missouri and one of the fastest growing in the nation as the county becomes more suburban as growth continues in Springfield. Its county seat is OzarkTemplate:GR. The county was organized in 1859 and is named after William Christian, a Kentucky soldier of the American Revolutionary War.
Christian County is part of the Springfield Metropolitan Statistical Area.
Geography
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 564 square miles (1,460.8 km2), of which 563 square miles (1,458.2 km2) is land and 1 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.16%) is water.
Adjacent counties
- Greene County (north)
- Webster County (northeast)
- Douglas County (east)
- Taney County (south)
- Stone County (southwest)
- Lawrence County (west)
Major highways
National protected area
- Mark Twain National Forest (part)
Education
Public schools
- Billings R-IV School District - Billings
- Billings Elementary School (PK-06)
- Billings High School (07-12)
- Chadwick R-I School District - Chadwick
- Chadwick Elementary School (PK-06)
- Chadwick High School (07-12)
- Clever R-V School District - Clever
- Clever Elementary School (PK-03)
- Clever Upper Elementary School (04-05)
- Clever Middle School (06-08)
- Clever High School (09-12)
- Nixa R-II School District - Nixa
- High Pointe Elementary School (K-04)
- Main Street Elementary School (PK-06)
- Mathews Elementary School (K-04)
- Nicholas A. Inman Elementary School (05-06)
- Century Elementary School (K-04)
- Espy Elementary School (K-04)
- John Thomas Elementary School (K-04)
- Nixa Jr. High School (07-08)
- Nixa High School (09-12)
- Ozark R-VI School District - Ozark
- North Elementary School (K-04)
- East Elementary School (K-04)
- West Elementary School (K-04)
- South Elementary School (K-04)
- Upper Elementary School (05-06)
- Ozark Jr. High School (07-08)
- Ozark High School (09-12)
- Sparta R-III School District - Sparta
- Sparta Elementary School (PK-05)
- Sparta Middle School (06-08)
- Sparta High School (09-12)
- Spokane R-VII School District - Spokane
- Highlandville Elementary School (PK-05) - Highlandville
- Spokane Middle School (06-08)
- Spokane High School (09-12)
Private schools
- Faith Christian School - Spokane - (PK-12) - Baptist
Colleges & Universities
- Columbia College - Ozark Campus - Private - Nonsectarian
Demographics
As of the censusTemplate:GR of 2000, there were 54,285 people, 20,425 households, and 15,645 families residing in the county. The population density was 96 people per square mile (37/km²). There were 21,827 housing units at an average density of 39 per square mile (15/km²). The racial makeup of the county was 97.31% White, 0.27% Black or African American, 0.56% Native American, 0.29% Asian, 0.03% Pacific Islander, 0.42% from other races, and 1.13% from two or more races. Approximately 1.32% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 23.7% were of American, 21.1% German, 12.3% English and 11.3% Irish ancestry according to Census 2000.
There were 20,425 households out of which 38.60% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 64.00% were married couples living together, 9.30% had a female householder with no husband present, and 23.40% were non-families. 19.10% of all households were made up of individuals and 7.00% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.63 and the average family size was 3.00.
In the county the population was spread out with 27.80% under the age of 18, 8.10% from 18 to 24, 31.70% from 25 to 44, 21.80% from 45 to 64, and 10.60% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females there were 94.70 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.50 males.
The median income for a household in the county was $50,200, and the median income for a family was $58,806. Males had a median income of $31,929 versus $21,852 for females. The per capita income for the county was $23,873. About 7.10% of families and 9.10% of the population were below the poverty line, including 13.20% of those under age 18 and 7.80% of those age 65 or over.
Cities and towns
Politics
Local
Politics at the local level in Christian County is completely controlled by the Republican Party. All of Christian County's elected officeholders are Republicans.
Christian County, Missouri | |||
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Elected countywide officials | |||
Assessor | Sandra Bryant-Littles | Republican | |
Auditor | Susan G. Yarnell | Republican | |
Circuit Clerk | Rick Lamb | Republican | |
County Clerk | Kay Brown | Republican | |
Collector | Ted Nichols | Republican | |
Commissioner (Presiding) | John Grubaugh | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 1) | Tom Huff | Republican | |
Commissioner (District 2) | Bill Barnett | Republican | |
Coroner | Arthur Dean Adams, Jr. | Republican | |
Prosecuting Attorney | Ron Cleek | Republican | |
Public Administrator | Ken Davis | Republican | |
Recorder | Roy Meadows | Republican | |
Sheriff | Joey Kyle | Republican | |
Surveyor | Loyd E. Todd | Republican | |
Treasurer | Karen Matthews | Republican |
State
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | 49.65% 18,556 | 47.73% 17,840 | 2.61% 977 |
2004 | 68.61% 21,400 | 30.27% 9,443 | 1.12% 348 |
2000 | 58.90% 13,646 | 39.49% 9,148 | 1.61% 373 |
1996 | 56.69% 10,559 | 40.22% 7,491 | 3.10% 577 |
Christian County is divided into two legislative districts in the Missouri House of Representatives, both represented by Republicans.
- District 141 - Rep. Jay Wasson (R-Nixa). In 2008, Wasson defeated Democratic challenger Ron Shawgo with 72.77% of the vote in the district to Shawgo's 27.23%; the Christian County precincts backed Wasson with 71.77% and gave 28.23% to Shawgo.
- District 142 – Rep. Raymond Weter (R-Nixa). In 2008, Weter ran unopposed and was reelected with 99.78% of the total vote in the district, with the remainder of the vote going to Richard Green, a write-in candidate.
Christian County is also a part of Missouri's 20th Senatorial District and is currently represented by State Senator Dan Clemens (R-Marshfield). In 2006, Clemens defeated Democratic challenger Barbie Kreider-Adams with 64.49% of the total vote in the district while she received 35.51% in the district; the Christian County precincts backed Clemens with 63.50% and gave 36.50% to her. The 20th Senatorial District consists of Christian, Douglas, Webster and parts of Greene counties in Southwest Missouri.
Federal
In the U.S. House of Representatives, Christian County is a part of Missouri's 7th Congressional District and is currently represented by Roy Blunt (R-Strafford).
Political Culture
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2008 | 67.08% 25,382 | 31.41% 11,883 | 1.51% 572 |
2004 | 70.51% 22,102 | 28.90% 9,059 | 0.60% 187 |
2000 | 63.82% 14,824 | 33.99% 7,896 | 2.19% 508 |
1996 | 50.97% 9,477 | 35.64% 6,627 | 13.40% 2,491 |
Like most counties situated in Southwest Missouri, Christian County is a Republican stronghold in presidential elections. George W. Bush carried Christian County in 2000 and 2004 by more than two-to-one margins, and like many other rural and exurban counties throughout Missouri, Christian County strongly favored John McCain over Barack Obama in 2008. No Democratic presidential nominee has won Christian County in over 50 years.
Like most areas throughout the Bible Belt in Southwest Missouri, voters in Christian County traditionally adhere to socially and culturally conservative principles which tend to strongly influence their Republican leanings. In 2004, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to define marriage as the union between a man and a woman—it overwhelmingly passed Christian County with 80.46 percent of the vote. The initiative passed the state with 71 percent of support from voters as Missouri became the first state to ban same-sex marriage. In 2006, Missourians voted on a constitutional amendment to fund and legalize embryonic stem cell research in the state—it failed in Christian County with 58.98 percent voting against the measure. The initiative narrowly passed the state with 51 percent of support from voters as Missouri became one of the first states in the nation to approve embryonic stem cell research. Despite Christian County’s longstanding tradition of supporting socially conservative platforms, voters in the county have a penchant for advancing populist causes like increasing the minimum wage. In 2006, Missourians voted on a proposition (Proposition B) to increase the minimum wage in the state to $6.50 an hour—it passed Christian County with 73.01 percent of the vote. The proposition strongly passed every single county in Missouri with 78.99 percent voting in favor as the minimum wage was increased to $6.50 an hour in the state. During the same election, voters in five other states also strongly approved increases in the minimum wage.
Missouri Presidential Preference Primary (2008)
Voters in Christian County from both political parties supported candidates who finished in second place in the state at large and nationally.
- Former Governor Mike Huckabee (R-Arkansas) received more votes, a total of 5,852, than any candidate from either party in Christian County during the 2008 Missouri Presidential Preference Primary.
Template:Missouri Republican primary, 2008 Template:Missouri Democratic primary, 2008
In Film
The 2010 film Winter's Bone was filmed entirely in Taney County and Christian County. Many locals were cast in significant roles in the film.