2002 Tour de France: Difference between revisions
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| style="background:yellow;" rowspan="10"|[[Lance Armstrong]] |
| style="background:yellow;" rowspan="10"|<del>[[Lance Armstrong]]</del> |
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| style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="2"|[[Erik Zabel]] |
| style="background:lightgreen;" rowspan="2"|[[Erik Zabel]] |
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| style="background:salmon;"|[[Patrice Halgand]] |
| style="background:salmon;"|[[Patrice Halgand]] |
Revision as of 20:39, 22 October 2012
Race details | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dates | July 6–July 28, 2002 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stages | 20+Prologue | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distance | 3,277.5 km (2,037 mi) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Winning time | 82h 05' 12"[1] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Results | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The 2002 Tour de France started in Luxembourg on July 6, 2002, and ended in Paris on July 28. France was visited counter-clockwise, so the Pyrenees were there before the Alps. On average, the stages were shorter than in previous years, in an attempt to make illegal substances (doping) less necessary for the riders.
Great favourite was American Lance Armstrong, at the time, winner in 1999, 2000 and 2001. The main opposition would probably come from the ONCE team with Joseba Beloki (3rd last year), Igor González de Galdeano (5th last year) and Marcos Serrano (9th last year), and from the Kelme riders Óscar Sevilla (7th last year, 2nd in last year's Vuelta a España) and Santiago Botero (8th last year). Other riders to keep in account for a high place in the final rankings were Tyler Hamilton (2nd Giro 2002), Levi Leipheimer (3rd Vuelta 2001), Christophe Moreau (4th Tour 2000) and Armstrong's team mate Roberto Heras (4th Vuelta 2001). Important riders who were not present were Jan Ullrich (2nd last year, injury) and Gilberto Simoni (winner 2001 Giro).
In August 2012, the United States Anti-Doping Agency recommended the disqualification of Lance Armstrong from all his results since 1998; in October 2012 the Union Cycliste Internationale has agreed to this action. Having been stripped of the win owing to his use of banned substances, Lance Armstrong's win, his fourth of 7 consecutive wins and the most in Tour history, no longer applies; therefore there was no official winner of the 2002 Tour De France.
Participants
The selection was done as follows:.[2]
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- This was extended to 16 teams based on the UCI ranking in the highest UCI division at the end of 2001, after compensating for transfers. The teams selected in this way were:[3]
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- Five more teams were given wildcards by the organisation:[3]
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After the wildcards were given, it was announced that Saeco's main rider Gilberto Simoni had tested positive for cocaine on two occasions. In response, the wildcard for Saeco was withdrawn and given to You have called {{Contentious topics}}
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In total, 21 teams participated, each with 9 cyclists, for a total of 189 cyclists.[5]
Stages
In the first week, the stages were mostly flat in the North of France. The last two weeks had mountain stages in the Pyrenees and Alps.[2]
Stage | Date | Route | Terrain | Length | Winner |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
P | 6 July | Luxembourg | Individual time trial | 7.0 km (4.3 mi) | |
1 | 7 July | Luxembourg – Luxembourg | Plain stage | 192.5 km (119.6 mi) | Rubens Bertogliati (SUI) |
2 | 8 July | Luxembourg – Saarbrücken | Plain stage | 181.0 km (112.5 mi) | Oscar Freire (ESP) |
3 | 9 July | Metz – Reims | Plain stage | 174.5 km (108.4 mi) | Robbie McEwen (AUS) |
4 | 10 July | Épernay – Château-Thierry | Team time trial | 67.5 km (41.9 mi) | ONCE-Eroski (ESP) |
5 | 11 July | Soissons – Rouen | Plain stage | 195.0 km (121.2 mi) | Jaan Kirsipuu (EST) |
6 | 12 July | Forges-les-Eaux – Alençon | Plain stage | 199.5 km (124.0 mi) | Erik Zabel (GER) |
7 | 13 July | Bagnoles-de-l'Orne – Avranches | Plain stage | 176.0 km (109.4 mi) | Bradley McGee (AUS) |
8 | 14 July | Saint-Martin-de-Landelles – Plouay | Plain stage | 217.5 km (135.1 mi) | Karsten Kroon (NED) |
9 | 15 July | Lanester – Lorient | Individual time trial | 52.0 km (32.3 mi) | Santiago Botero (COL) |
10 | 17 July | Bazas – Pau | Plain stage | 147.0 km (91.3 mi) | Patrice Halgand (FRA) |
11 | 18 July | Pau – La Mongie | Stage with mountain(s) | 158.0 km (98.2 mi) | |
12 | 19 July | Lannemezan – Plateau de Beille | Stage with mountain(s) | 199.5 km (124.0 mi) | |
13 | 20 July | Lavelanet – Béziers | Plain stage | 171.0 km (106.3 mi) | David Millar (GBR) |
14 | 21 July | Lodève – Mont Ventoux | Stage with mountain(s) | 221.0 km (137.3 mi) | Richard Virenque (FRA) |
15 | 23 July | Vaison-la-Romaine – Les Deux Alpes | Hilly stage | 226.5 km (140.7 mi) | Santiago Botero (COL) |
16 | 24 July | Les Deux Alpes – La Plagne | Stage with mountain(s) | 179.5 km (111.5 mi) | Michael Boogerd (NED) |
17 | 25 July | Aime – Cluses | Stage with mountain(s) | 142.0 km (88.2 mi) | Dario Frigo (ITA) |
18 | 26 July | Cluses – Bourg-en-Bresse | Hilly stage | 176.5 km (109.7 mi) | Thor Hushovd (NOR) |
19 | 27 July | Régnié-Durette – Mâcon | Individual time trial | 50.0 km (31.1 mi) | |
20 | 28 July | Melun – Paris (Champs-Élysées) | Plain stage | 144.0 km (89.5 mi) | Robbie McEwen (AUS) |
Classification leadership
Stage | Winner | General classification |
Points classification |
Mountains classification |
Young rider classification |
Team classification |
Combativity award |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
P | N/A | David Millar | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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N/A | |||
1 | Rubens Bertogliati | Rubens Bertogliati | Erik Zabel | Christophe Mengin | Rubens Bertogliati | Stéphane Berges | |
2 | Óscar Freire | Stéphane Berges | Sylvain Chavanel | ||||
3 | Robbie McEwen | Erik Zabel | Christophe Mengin | Jacky Durand | |||
4 | ONCE-Eroski | Igor González | Isidro Nozal | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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N/A | ||
5 | Jaan Kirsipuu | Stefano Casagranda | |||||
6 | Erik Zabel | Steffen Wesemann | |||||
7 | Bradley McGee | Franck Rénier | |||||
8 | Karsten Kroon | Raivis Belohvoščiks | |||||
9 | Santiago Botero | David Millar | N/A | ||||
10 | Patrice Halgand | Robbie McEwen | Ludo Dierckxsens | ||||
11 | Erik Zabel | Patrice Halgand | Ivan Basso | Laurent Jalabert | |||
12 | Laurent Jalabert | Laurent Jalabert | |||||
13 | David Millar | Robbie McEwen | Eddy Mazzoleni | ||||
14 | Richard Virenque | Alexandre Botcharov | |||||
15 | Santiago Botero | Mario Aerts | |||||
16 | Michael Boogerd | Michael Boogerd | |||||
17 | Dario Frigo | Mario Aerts | |||||
18 | Thor Hushovd | Leon van Bon | |||||
19 | N/A | ||||||
20 | Robbie McEwen | Cristian Moreni | |||||
Final | Robbie McEwen | Laurent Jalabert | Ivan Basso | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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Laurent Jalabert |
- Jersey wearers when one rider is leading two or more competitions
- In stage 1, Laurent Jalabert wore the green jersey.
- In stages 2 and 3, David Millar wore the white jersey.
- In stage 4, Robbie McEwen wore the green jersey.
Results
General classification
On 24 August 2012, the United States Anti-Doping Agency announced that they had disqualified Armstrong from all his results since 1998, including his victory in the 2002 Tour de France. The Union Cycliste Internationale, responsible for the international cycling, upheld the verdict on October 22, 2012. Organizers of the Tour de France announced that the winner's slot would remain empty in the record books.
Rank | Name | Team | Time |
---|---|---|---|
1 | 82h 05' 12" | ||
2 | Joseba Beloki (ESP) | ONCE | +7' 17" |
3 | Raimondas Rumsas (LIT) | Lampre | +8' 17" |
4 | Santiago Botero (COL) | Kelme | +13' 10" |
5 | Igor González (ESP) | ONCE | +13' 54" |
6 | José Azevedo (POR) | ONCE | +15' 44" |
7 | Francisco Mancebo (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +16' 05" |
8 | Levi Leipheimer (USA) | Rabobank | +17' 11" |
9 | Roberto Heras (ESP) | US Postal Service | +17' 12" |
10 | Carlos Sastre (ESP) | Team CSC | +19' 05" |
Final general classification (11–153) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Rank | Name | Team | Time |
11 | Ivan Basso (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | +19' 18" |
12 | Michael Boogerd (NED) | Rabobank | +20' 33" |
13 | David Moncoutié (FRA) | Cofidis | +21' 08" |
14 | Massimiliano Lelli (ITA) | Cofidis | +27' 51" |
15 | Tyler Hamilton (USA) | Team CSC | +28' 36" |
16 | Richard Virenque (FRA) | Domo-Farm Frites | +28' 42" |
17 | Stéphane Goubert (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +29' 51" |
18 | Unai Osa (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +30' 17" |
19 | Nicolas Vogondy (FRA) | FDjeux.com | +32' 44" |
20 | Nicki Sørensen (DEN) | Team CSC | +32' 56" |
21 | Andrei Kivilev (KAZ) | Cofidis | +33' 41" |
22 | José-Luis Rubiera (ESP) | US Postal Service | +36' 43" |
23 | Ivan Gotti (ITA) | Alessio | +40' 16" |
24 | Dariusz Baranowski (POL) | iBanesto.com | +43' 04" |
25 | Dario Frigo (ITA) | Tacconi Sport | +43' 15" |
26 | Laurent Brochard (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +44' 02" |
27 | Beat Zberg (SUI) | Rabobank | +44' 29" |
28 | Axel Merckx (BEL) | Domo-Farm Frites | +45' 39" |
29 | José Enrique Gutierrez (ESP) | Kelme | +50' 59" |
30 | Alexandre Botcharov (RUS) | Ag2r | +51' 52" |
31 | Jörg Jaksche (GER) | ONCE | +56' 05" |
32 | Jean-Cyril Robin (FRA) | FDjeux.com | +57' 35" |
33 | Marcos Antonio Serrano (ESP) | ONCE | +1h 00' 52" |
34 | Laurent Lefèvre (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +1h 07' 00" |
35 | Christophe Brandt (BEL) | Lotto | +1h 07' 50" |
36 | Sylvain Chavanel (FRA) | Bonjour | +1h 09' 26" |
37 | Bobby Julich (USA) | Telekom | +1h 13' 11" |
38 | Isidro Nozal (ESP) | ONCE | +1h 13' 27" |
39 | Haimar Zubeldia (ESP) | Euskaltel | +1h 15' 39" |
40 | Volodymir Gustov (UKR) | Fassa Bortolo | +1h 17' 26" |
41 | Iñigo Chaurreau (ESP) | Ag2r | +1h 17' 37" |
42 | Laurent Jalabert (FRA) | Team CSC | +1h 17' 48" |
43 | Piotr Wadecki (POL) | Domo-Farm Frites | +1h 18' 12" |
44 | Miguel Martinez (FRA) | Mapei | +1h 18' 42" |
45 | Wladimir Belli (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | +1h 19' 41" |
46 | Roberto Laiseka (ESP) | Euskaltel | +1h 20' 08" |
47 | Marzio Bruseghin (ITA) | iBanesto.com | +1h 26' 57" |
48 | Udo Bölts (GER) | Telekom | +1h 29' 32" |
49 | Iñigo Cuesta (ESP) | Cofidis | +1h 29' 59" |
50 | Mario Aerts (BEL) | Lotto | +1h 31' 17" |
51 | Grischa Niermann (GER) | Rabobank | +1h 33' 03" |
52 | Patrice Halgand (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +1h 35' 38" |
53 | Andrea Peron (ITA) | Team CSC | +1h 39' 42" |
54 | Marco Velo (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | +1h 39' 46" |
55 | Cédric Vasseur (FRA) | Cofidis | +1h 40' 52" |
56 | Kevin Livingston (USA) | Telekom | +1h 44' 51" |
57 | Santiago Blanco (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +1h 45' 09" |
58 | Viatcheslav Ekimov (RUS) | US Postal Service | +1h 45' 51" |
59 | George Hincapie (USA) | US Postal Service | +1h 47' 35" |
60 | David Etxebarria (ESP) | Euskaltel | +1h 48' 19" |
61 | Floyd Landis (USA) | US Postal Service | +1h 48' 31" |
62 | László Bodrogi (HUN) | Mapei | +1h 50' 05" |
63 | Gerhard Trampusch (AUT) | Mapei | +1h 51' 30" |
64 | Serhiy Honchar (UKR) | Fassa Bortolo | +1h 52' 59" |
65 | Tomas Konečný (CZE) | Domo-Farm Frites | +1h 53' 26" |
66 | Christian Moreni (ITA) | Alessio | +1h 54' 17" |
67 | Frédérick Bessy (FRA) | Crédit Agricole | +1h 58' 58" |
68 | David Millar (GBR) | Cofidis | +1h 59' 51" |
69 | Pavel Padrnos (CZE) | US Postal Service | +2h 03' 10" |
70 | Eddy Mazzoleni (ITA) | Tacconi Sport | +2h 03' 46" |
71 | Ludovic Turpin (FRA) | Ag2r | +2h 04' 50" |
72 | Rolf Aldag (GER) | Telekom | +2h 04' 56" |
73 | Víctor Hugo Peña (COL) | US Postal Service | +2h 05' 24" |
74 | Marco Serpellini (ITA) | Lampre | +2h 05' 55" |
75 | Gianluca Bortolami (ITA) | Tacconi Sport | +2h 06' 57" |
76 | Mikel Pradera (ESP) | ONCE | +2h 07' 00" |
77 | Stuart O'Grady (AUS) | Crédit Agricole | +2h 07' 02" |
78 | Abraham Olano (ESP) | ONCE | +2h 08' 25" |
79 | Bingen Fernandez (ESP) | Cofidis | +2h 08' 29" |
80 | Giuseppe Guerini (ITA) | Telekom | +2h 09' 26" |
81 | Serguei Ivanov (RUS) | Fassa Bortolo | +2h 10' 07" |
82 | Erik Zabel (GER) | Telekom | +2h 10' 33" |
83 | Sandy Casar (FRA) | FDjeux.com | +2h 12' 22" |
84 | David Latasa (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +2h 13' 01" |
85 | Franck Renier (BEL) | Bonjour | +2h 15' 08" |
86 | Christophe Mengin (FRA) | FDjeux.com | +2h 16' 47" |
87 | Jérôme Pineau (FRA) | Bonjour | +2h 18' 24" |
88 | Iban Mayo (ESP) | Euskaltel | +2h 18' 27" |
89 | Benoit Joachim (LUX) | US Postal Service | +2h 19' 27" |
90 | Anthony Morin (FRA) | Crédit Agricole | +2h 19' 55" |
91 | Marc Wauters (BEL) | Rabobank | +2h 20' 30" |
92 | Guennadi Mikhailov (RUS) | Lotto | +2h 20' 39" |
93 | Denis Menchov (RUS) | iBanesto.com | +2h 21' 31" |
94 | Addy Engels (NED) | Rabobank | +2h 21' 37" |
95 | Javier Pascual (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +2h 22' 11" |
96 | Emmanuel Magnien (FRA) | Bonjour | +2h 22' 39" |
97 | Robert Hunter (SAF) | Mapei | +2h 25' 32" |
98 | Thierry Loder (FRA) | Ag2r | +2h 25' 35" |
99 | Steffen Wesemann (GER) | Telekom | +2h 30' 21" |
100 | Christophe Edaleine (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +2h 31' 03" |
101 | Gian-Matteo Fagnini (ITA) | Telekom | +2h 32' 00" |
102 | Jérôme Bernard (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +2h 32' 19" |
103 | Andy Flickinger (FRA) | Ag2r | +2h 33' 13" |
104 | Danilo Hondo (GER) | Telekom | +2h 34' 21" |
105 | Serge Baguet (BEL) | Lotto | +2h 34' 24" |
106 | Andrea Tafi (ITA) | Mapei | +2h 34' 34" |
107 | Pedro Horrillo (ESP) | Mapei | +2h 35' 32" |
108 | Ludo Dierckxsens (BEL) | Lampre | +2h 38' 44" |
109 | Bradley McGee (AUS) | FDjeux.com | +2h 39' 02" |
110 | Jens Voigt (GER) | Crédit Agricole | +2h 39' 35" |
111 | Francisco Cabello (ESP) | Kelme | +2h 40' 13" |
112 | Thor Hushovd (NOR) | Crédit Agricole | +2h 40' 43" |
113 | Cyril Dessel (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +2h 41' 24" |
114 | Franck Bouyer (FRA) | Bonjour | +2h 41' 42" |
115 | Stéphane Augé (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +2h 43' 14" |
116 | Constantino Zaballa (ESP) | Kelme | +2h 44' 30" |
117 | Walter Bénéteau (FRA) | Bonjour | +2h 45' 15" |
118 | Raivis Belohvoščiks (LAT) | Lampre | +2h 46' 30" |
119 | Andrea Brognara (ITA) | Alessio | +2h 47' 10" |
120 | Paul Van Hyfte (BEL) | Team CSC | +2h 49' 20" |
121 | Nicola Loda (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | +2h 49' 22" |
122 | José Vicente Garcia (ESP) | iBanesto.com | +2h 52' 44" |
123 | Nico Mattan (BEL) | Cofidis | +2h 55' 10" |
124 | Enrico Cassani (ITA) | Domo-Farm Frites | +2h 55' 24" |
125 | Jakob Piil (DEN) | Team CSC | +2h 55' 32" |
126 | Thierry Marichal (BEL) | Lotto | +3h 00' 01" |
127 | Baden Cooke (AUS) | FDjeux.com | +3h 00' 22" |
128 | Martin Hvastija (SLO) | Alessio | +3h 00' 38" |
129 | Leon van Bon (NED) | Domo-Farm Frites | +3h 02' 46" |
130 | Robbie McEwen (AUS) | Lotto | +3h 03' 30" |
131 | Ján Svorada (CZE) | Lampre | +3h 03' 30" |
132 | Fabio Baldato (ITA) | Fassa Bortolo | +3h 04' 07" |
133 | Bram de Groot (NED) | Rabobank | +3h 04' 44" |
134 | José Angel Vidal (ESP) | Kelme | +3h 06' 37" |
135 | Mauro Radaelli (ITA) | Tacconi Sport | +3h 06' 43" |
136 | Erik Dekker (NED) | Rabobank | +3h 07' 56" |
137 | Servais Knaven (NED) | Domo-Farm Frites | +3h 09' 57" |
138 | Rubens Bertogliati (SUI) | Lampre | +3h 10' 10" |
139 | Massimo Apollonio (ITA) | Tacconi Sport | +3h 10' 11" |
140 | Alessandro Cortinovis (ITA) | Lampre | +3h 11' 10" |
141 | Unai Etxebarria (VEN) | Euskaltel | +3h 11' 18" |
142 | Gorka Arrizabalaga (ESP) | Euskaltel | +3h 12' 45" |
143 | Eddy Seigneur (FRA) | Jean Delatour | +3h 12' 49" |
144 | Christophe Agnolutto (FRA) | Ag2r | +3h 13' 15" |
145 | Hans De Clercq (BEL) | Lotto | +3h 14' 14" |
146 | Karsten Kroon (NED) | Rabobank | +3h 14' 51" |
147 | Sébastien Hinault (FRA) | Crédit Agricole | +3h 15' 10" |
148 | Anthony Langella (FRA) | Crédit Agricole | +3h 16' 54" |
149 | Davide Casarotto (ITA) | Alessio | +3h 16' 56" |
150 | Stéphane Bergès (FRA) | Ag2r | +3h 20' 44" |
151 | Damien Nazon (FRA) | Bonjour | +3h 22' 25" |
152 | Arvis Piziks (LAT) | Team CSC | +3h 34' 57" |
153 | Igor Flores (ESP) | Euskaltel | +3h 35' 52" |
Points classification
Rank | Name | Country | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Robbie McEwen | Australia | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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280 |
2 | Erik Zabel | Germany | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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261 |
3 | Stuart O'Grady | Australia | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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208 |
King of the Mountains classification
Rank | Name | Country | Team | Points |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Laurent Jalabert | France | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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262 |
2 | Mario Aerts | Belgium | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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178 |
3 | Santiago Botero | Colombia | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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162 |
Young Riders' Classification
Rank | Name | Country | Team | Time |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ivan Basso | Italy | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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82h 24'30" |
2 | Nicolas Vogondy | France | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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13'26" |
3 | Christophe Brandt | Belgium | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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48'32" |
Team classification
Rank | Team | Country | Time |
---|---|---|---|
1 | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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Spain | 246h 36'14" |
2 | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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United States | 22'49" |
3 | You have called {{Contentious topics}} . You probably meant to call one of these templates instead:
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Denmark | 30'17" |
References
- ^ Jacques Augendre (2009). "Guide Historique" (in French). Amaury Sport Organisation. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-10-09. Retrieved 30 September 2009.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ a b Maloney, Tim (26 October 2001). "2002 Tour de France Full Preview: A Classic Cuvee for the 89th Edition of-le-Tour de France". Cyclingnews. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ a b Jones, Jeff (2 May 2002). "Tour de France team selection". Cyclingnews. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ Jones, Jeff (3 June 2002). "Saeco out of the Tour". Cyclingnews. Future Publishing Limited. Retrieved 20 August 2011.
- ^ a b c "89ème Tour de France 2002" (in French). Memoire du cyclisme. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
- ^ Zwegers, Arian. "Tour de France GC Top Ten". CVCC. Archived from the original on 2009-06-10. Retrieved 15 Aug 2011.
{{cite web}}
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suggested) (help)