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WJZY is the CW-affiliated television station for Charlotte, North Carolina licensed to Belmont. It broadcasts a high definition digital signal on UHF channel 47 (virtual channel 46.1 via PSIP) from a transmitter in Dallas, along the Catawba River. Owned by Fox Television Stations, it is sister to MyNetworkTV station WMYT-TV and the two stations share studios on Performance Road (along I-85) in unincorporated western Mecklenburg County. Syndicated programming on WJZY includes Two and a Half Men, Rules of Engagement, Seinfeld and The New Adventures of Old Christine.

History

Early history

The station signed on March 9, 1987 as an independent station on analog channel 46. It was the first full-power station to sign on in the Charlotte area since WCTU-TV (now WCNC-TV) launched in 1967.[1] The station was originally licensed with the callsign WMHU, but prior to the station's official debut, the calls were changed to WJZY in November 1986. Former Charlotte mayor Harvey Gantt was part of the original ownership company, Metro-Crescent Communications.[2]

The station originally ran a format of cartoons, westerns, older movies and drama series. Almost immediately, WJZY displaced Washington, D.C.'s WDCA – which had been available in the Charlotte area as a regional superstation since cable television arrived in the early 1970s – on area cable systems. Less than a year later, the Capitol Broadcasting Company (owner of WRAL-TV in Raleigh) bought WJZY. At that time, classic sitcoms, and more recent off-network sitcoms and movies were added to channel 46's schedule.

UPN affiliation

The station became a charter UPN affiliate upon the network's January 16, 1995 launch. Starting in the mid-1990s, the station added more talk and reality shows, and moved away from classic sitcoms and movies. In 2003, network-supplied children's programs were dropped from the station after UPN discontinued the network's Disney's One Too block (network children's shows eventually returned to WJZY when the station became a CW affiliate in 2006).

At one point, WJZY was tied with UPN's Atlanta owned-and-operated station WUPA as the network's fifth highest-rated station. It was the over-the-air home of NBA's Charlotte Hornets from 1992 until the team relocated to New Orleans in 2002, and of the Charlotte Bobcats from 2004 until the team's game telecasts moved to WMYT in 2006. WJZY also occasionally airs Atlantic Coast Conference football and basketball games that CBS affiliate WBTV does not carry. The station began transmitting its network programming with a high definition digital signal in September 2002.

CW affiliation

On January 24, 2006, Time Warner and CBS Corporation announced that they would shut down The WB and UPN that fall. In place of these networks, the two companies would form a new service called The CW Television Network, combining the most popular programming from both UPN and The WB with new series produced specifically for the network.[3] On March 1, Capitol Broadcasting Company announced that WJZY would become the Charlotte area affiliate of The CW, making it the first station outside of the core Tribune Company and CBS Television Stations groups (the latter being a sister company to The CW through CBS Corporation's stake in the network) to agree to carry the new network; WJZY affiliated with The CW upon the network's September 18, 2006 debut.[4] The station changed its branding to "WJZY CW 46," although an earlier plan was to change the branding to "CW 8," in reference to its channel position on most local cable systems. In addition, sister station WMYT affiliated with MyNetworkTV two weeks earlier on September 5, making Capitol the first company to own a duopoly of CW and MyNetworkTV affiliates in the same market.

In 2009, the station changed its branding to "Charlotte's WJZY". Late in the afternoon on March 28, 2010, a severe thunderstorm with strong winds blew trees down causing damage to its transmission building owned by CBC Real Estate, Incorporated.[5] The tower is 2,000 feet tall and hosts this station and three FM radio outlets (WNKS 95.1, WIBT 96.1, and WPEG 97.9). On September 12, 2011, its branding reverted to "CW 46".

File:WJZY News 2011.jpg
WJZY's last logo as a CW affiliate from 2011 to 2013, shown during the open to the former WBTV's newscast

Sale to Fox Television Stations and switch to Fox

On January 14, 2013, Fox Television Stations entered into an agreement to acquire WJZY and WMYT from Capitol Broadcasting Company for $18 million (the sale was formally announced on January 28).[6][7][8] Although Charlotte's longtime Fox affiliate, WCCB, had been one of the network's strongest performers, Fox had been interested in buying a station in a market that had recently ascended to major status (Charlotte is the 26th-largest market).

This marked a re-entry into North Carolina for Fox, who owned High Point's WGHP from 1996 to 2008.[9] The deal included a time brokerage agreement clause that would have had Fox take over the operations of WJZY and WMYT, and acquire the duopoly's non-license assets for $8.24 million, if the deal was not closed by June 1.[10] The FCC granted its approval of the sale on March 11, and the deal was consummated on April 17.[11][12] This made WJZY and WMYT the first commercial outlets in the Charlotte media market to be owned by a major broadcast network, with WMYT becoming the first owned-and-operated station in Charlotte due to its affiliation with MyNetworkTV. Until July 1st, Fox Television Stations will run WJZY as a CW affiliate, an irony considering that The CW passed over Fox's UPN affiliates – which later served as MyNetworkTV's core station group – for charter affiliations in key markets (in favor of stations owned by CBS and Tribune), when the network's launch was announced in January 2006.[13]

On April 18, WCCB announced that it would become the new CW affiliate in Charlotte on July 1, which is when its Fox affiliation contract expires.[14] On May 6, WJZY began airing a promo announcing that it would switch to Fox on that same date, which will make WJZY the first station in Charlotte to be an owned-and-operated station of one of the "Big Four" networks. WJZY will adopt the on-air name "Fox 46 Carolinas" at that time.[15][16][17] Fox opted for a regional brand, as opposed to merely branding as "Fox 46 Charlotte," in order to reflect the station's primary coverage area of 22 counties in North and South Carolina. However, it had been presumed before the official announcement that WJZY would join Fox. Not only is WJZY the senior partner in the duopoly, but WMYT is already affiliated with MyNetworkTV.

WJZY's "Fox 46" logo as of July 1, 2013.

The transition from the CW to Fox began soon after Fox took control of the station in April. Capitol Broadcasting employees stopped updating the station's Twitter and Facebook accounts at the end of April. Starting in May, WJZY stopped promoting CW shows outside of network programming hours. The branding switched from "CW 46" to "WJZY 46" on May 9; the CW version is currently only used during The Daily Buzz, and remains on public service announcements placed in the station's control system before Fox took over ownership of the station. The station's Capitol Broadcasting-era Website effectively became a non-updated, bare-bones "ghost site" after the end of the television season in early June, and the "cw46.tv" redirection was completely removed. Fox launched new Facebook and Pinterest accounts for the station in early June, with a new "myfoxcarolinas.com" launching in a basic form on June 17. The "46" numeral used to the right of the CW logo since 2011 will be utilized in the universal Fox O&O logo to be used as of July 1.

The switch to Fox will make WJZY the unofficial "home" station of the NFL's Carolina Panthers, by virtue of Fox owning the rights to most games of the National Football Conference, where the Panthers play. Charlotte had been the third-largest NFC market, and the only one in the Eastern Time Zone, where the local Fox station was only an affiliate. However, Panthers preseason games will continue to air on WCCB for the duration of the current rights contract.

Digital television

Digital channels

Channel Video Aspect PSIP short name Programming
46.1 720p 16:9 WJZY-HD Main WJZY programming / The CW
46.2 480i 4:3 Ant-TV Antenna TV
46.3 ThisTV Dark
46.4 TCN ZUUS Country

Prior to April 2011, WJZY had broadcast a standard-definition simulcast of the main channel on its second digital subchannel. No programming was seen on that subchannel until Antenna TV was added on July 22, 2011 (three days before the originally-announced launch date).[18][19] On December 7, 2011, a third subchannel was added with programming from the SonLife Broadcasting Network, which duplicated WMYT's third subchannel.[20] On January 24, 2012, WJZY replaced SBN with The Country Network (now ZUUS Country), but technical issues kept The Country Network from broadcasting full-time until January 31.[21] On September 6, 2012, WJZY announced it was adding This TV on 46.3 on September 17, moving The Country Network to a new subchannel.[22] On September 10, 2012, it launched 46.4, and changed the PSIP short name of 46.3 to THISTV, and moved the TCN PSIP name to 46.4. The Country Network was broadcast on both 46.3 and 46.4 until September 16, when This TV launched on 46.3, a day earlier than originally reported.[23] On June 23, This TV was dropped from the third subchannel and moved to WMYT's second subchannel.[24]

Analog-to-digital conversion

After the digital television transition on June 12, 2009, WJZY-DT continued broadcasting on channel 47.[25][26] However through the use of PSIP, digital television receivers display its virtual channel as "46.1". On that date, the station ended regular analog broadcasting, switching to "nightlight" service on channel 46, acting as the official "nightlight" station for the Charlotte market until July 6. Since July 2012, WJZY transmits its HD signal in the 720p resolution format.

Out-of-market cable carriage

In recent years, WJZY has been carried on cable in multiple areas outside of the Charlotte media market. That includes cable systems within the Greensboro market in North Carolina, the Asheville market in North Carolina and South Carolina, the Columbia market in South Carolina, and the Tri-Cities market in Tennessee.[27]

Newscasts

WJZY currently airs the second two hours of The Daily Buzz at 7 a.m., it also airs its own local version of the program in the form of news inserts called The Charlotte Buzz. WJZY also airs two weekly public affairs programs: the locally-produced Charlotte Now with Mike Collins and the statewide-syndicated show NC Spin, both airing on Sunday evenings starting at 11 p.m. Charlotte Now will be discontinued following the June 30, 2013 broadcast.[28]

From May 1994 to June 1995, and again from September 2003 to April 8, 2012, CBS affiliate WBTV produced a nightly 10 p.m. newscast on WJZY. In the February 2012 ratings sweeps period, this broadcast was a distant third behind WCCB and the WAXN newscast produced by WSOC.[29] On April 9, 2012, WBTV moved its 10 p.m. newscast to WJZY's sister station WMYT-TV. It was simulcast by both stations for one week, then on April 16, 2012, Law & Order: Criminal Intent replaced the simulcast on WJZY.[30][31] WBTV, however, continues to produce local weather inserts for WJZY during The Daily Buzz.

With Fox's purchase of the WJZY/WMYT duopoly, Fox Television Stations will develop an in-house news operation for WJZY, which is scheduled to begin with a 10 p.m. newscast in early 2014. In the meantime, WBTV's 10 p.m. production will return to WJZY from WMYT on the day of the affiliation change.[32] It had been presumed even before then that Fox would build a standalone news department for the station, since the network's other owned-and-operated stations have news departments as well. The station is expanding its existing studio facilities to accommodate the news department. [33]

Local program hosts

  • Mike Collins - host of Charlotte Now

References

  1. ^ UPN Awaits More Change
  2. ^ "Others have questioned station sale". The Charlotte Observer. October 20, 1987. Retrieved 22 April 2013.  – via NewsBank (subscription required)
  3. ^ UPN and WB to Combine, Forming New TV Network, The New York Times, January 24, 2006.
  4. ^ CBC Charlotte Stations Begin New Affiliate Programming
  5. ^ Gaston Co. tornado confirmed, WXIX (via WBTV), March 28, 2010. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  6. ^ "Fox Buying Charlotte Duo Of WJZY-WMYT". January 28, 2013. Retrieved January 28, 2013.
  7. ^ Charlotte TV deal should be windfall for Fox; 'a lot of extra value', The Charlotte Observer, January 29, 2013.
  8. ^ "Will Fox Charlotte drop its news shows? No". Charlotte Observer. February 1, 2013. Retrieved February 2, 2013. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |newspaper= (help)
  9. ^ "Shakeup in Charlotte TV: Fox buying two local stations". January 29, 2013. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  10. ^ "Price revealed for Fox Charlotte TV buy". Radio & Television Business Report. January 29, 2013. Retrieved February 4, 2013.
  11. ^ http://licensing.fcc.gov/prod/cdbs/pubacc/Auth_Files/1537401.pdf
  12. ^ https://licensing.fcc.gov/cgi-bin/ws.exe/prod/cdbs/forms/prod/cdbsmenu.hts?context=25&appn=101551157&formid=905&fac_num=73152
  13. ^ James, Meg (January 25, 2006). "CBS, Warner to Shut Down 2 Networks and Form Hybrid". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
  14. ^ Malone, Michael (April 18, 2013). "Fox Affiliate WCCB Charlotte Shifts to CW". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved April 18, 2013.
  15. ^ Halonen, Doug (January 28, 2013). "WCCB Charlotte To Lose Fox Affiliation". TVNewsCheck.com. Retrieved January 28, 2013.
  16. ^ Malone, Michael (January 29, 2013). "Fox Affiliate Switch in Works for Charlotte". Broadcasting & Cable. Retrieved January 30, 2013.
  17. ^ Washburn, Mark. Charlotte stations revealing branding strategies. The Charlotte Observer, 2013-05-11.
  18. ^ WJZY Signs On As Antenna TV Affiliate, TVNewsCheck, July 20, 2011.
  19. ^ http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?t=486246&page=120
  20. ^ http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=21313417#post21313417
  21. ^ http://www.avsforum.com/avs-vb/showthread.php?p=21557404#post21557404
  22. ^ CBC Adds THIS TV to Charlotte Station Line Up
  23. ^ http://www.avsforum.com/t/486246/charlotte-nc-ota/5070
  24. ^ http://www.avsforum.com/t/486246/charlotte-nc-ota/5940#post_23458504
  25. ^ DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds
  26. ^ CDBS Print
  27. ^ Cable & Phone Network TV
  28. ^ Washburn, Mark (June 28, 2013). "Fox and CW networks switch stations in Charlotte starting Monday". The Charlotte Observer. Retrieved June 29, 2013.
  29. ^ Nielsen ratings: Charlotte TV newscasts, Charlotte Observer, March 9, 2012.
  30. ^ ‘Kiss’ hopes new show helps station rebound, Charlotte Observer, March 30, 2012.
  31. ^ WJZY’s 10 p.m. Newscast Moving to WMYT, TVSpy, April 9, 2012.
  32. ^ http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2013/06/13/4104671/a-new-radio-generation-at-cbs.html
  33. ^ http://www.charlotteobserver.com/2013/06/28/4135683/fox-and-cw-networks-switch-stations.html

External links

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