Decatur County, Georgia: Difference between revisions
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{{Short description|County in Georgia, United States}} |
{{Short description|County in Georgia, United States}} |
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{{Distinguish|Decatur, Georgia}} |
{{Distinguish|Decatur, Georgia}} |
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{{Infobox U.S. county |
{{Infobox U.S. county |
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| county = Decatur County |
| county = Decatur County |
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'''Decatur County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] located in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]. As of the [[2020 United States Census|2020 census]], the population was 29,367.<ref>{{cite web|title=Census - Geography Profile: Decatur County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Decatur_County,_Georgia?g=0500000US13087|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 27, 2022}}</ref> The [[county seat]] is [[Bainbridge, Georgia|Bainbridge]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=2011 |
'''Decatur County''' is a [[County (United States)|county]] located in the [[U.S. state]] of [[Georgia (U.S. state)|Georgia]]. As of the [[2020 United States Census|2020 census]], the population was 29,367.<ref>{{cite web|title=Census - Geography Profile: Decatur County, Georgia|url=https://data.census.gov/profile/Decatur_County,_Georgia?g=0500000US13087|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=December 27, 2022}}</ref> The [[county seat]] is [[Bainbridge, Georgia|Bainbridge]].<ref name="GR6">{{cite web|url=http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |access-date=June 7, 2011 |title=Find a County |publisher=National Association of Counties |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110531210815/http://www.naco.org/Counties/Pages/FindACounty.aspx |archive-date=May 31, 2011 }}</ref> |
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Decatur County comprises the Bainbridge, GA [[Micropolitan Statistical Area|micropolitan statistical area]], which is included in the [[Tallahassee, Florida|Tallahassee]]-Bainbridge, [[Florida|FL]]-GA [[Tallahassee metropolitan area|combined statistical area]]. |
Decatur County comprises the Bainbridge, GA [[Micropolitan Statistical Area|micropolitan statistical area]], which is included in the [[Tallahassee, Florida|Tallahassee]]-Bainbridge, [[Florida|FL]]-GA [[Tallahassee metropolitan area|combined statistical area]]. |
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==History== |
==History== |
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The county was created by an act of the [[Georgia General Assembly]] on December 8, 1823, from a portion of [[Early County, Georgia|Early County]].<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/d.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030917110647/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/d.pdf |archive-date= |
The county was created by an act of the [[Georgia General Assembly]] on December 8, 1823, from a portion of [[Early County, Georgia|Early County]].<ref>{{cite book | url=http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/d.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20030917110647/http://www.kenkrakow.com/gpn/d.pdf |archive-date=September 17, 2003 |url-status=live | title=Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins | publisher=Winship Press | author=Krakow, Kenneth K. | year=1975 | location=Macon, GA | pages=60 | isbn=0-915430-00-2}}</ref> Three other counties were created from land that was originally part of Decatur County. |
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In 1825, a portion of Decatur was used in the creation of [[Thomas County, Georgia|Thomas County]]. In 1905, another portion of Decatur was used in the creation of part of [[Grady County, Georgia|Grady County]]. In 1920, the western portion of Decatur County was used to form [[Seminole County, Georgia|Seminole County]] in its entirety. |
In 1825, a portion of Decatur was used in the creation of [[Thomas County, Georgia|Thomas County]]. In 1905, another portion of Decatur was used in the creation of part of [[Grady County, Georgia|Grady County]]. In 1920, the western portion of Decatur County was used to form [[Seminole County, Georgia|Seminole County]] in its entirety. |
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==Geography== |
==Geography== |
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[[File:Georgia Welcome Sign Decatur County GA97.jpg|thumb|left|The welcome sign for Decatur County on [[Georgia State Route 97|State Route 97]]]] |
[[File:Georgia Welcome Sign Decatur County GA97.jpg|thumb|left|The welcome sign for Decatur County on [[Georgia State Route 97|State Route 97]]]] |
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According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|623|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|597|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|26|sqmi}} (4.2%) is water.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date= |
According to the [[U.S. Census Bureau]], the county has a total area of {{convert|623|sqmi}}, of which {{convert|597|sqmi}} is land and {{convert|26|sqmi}} (4.2%) is water.<ref name="GR1">{{cite web|url=https://www.census.gov/geographies/reference-files/time-series/geo/gazetteer-files.html|publisher=[[United States Census Bureau]]|access-date=April 23, 2011|date=February 12, 2011|title=US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990}}</ref> |
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The bulk of Decatur County, from northeast to southwest, and centered on [[Bainbridge, Georgia|Bainbridge]], is located in the Lower [[Flint River (Georgia)|Flint River]] sub-basin of the [[ACF River Basin]] (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). Almost all of the county's western border is located in the [[Spring Creek (Flint River)|Spring Creek]] sub-basin of the same ACF River Basin. The southwestern portion of Decatur County, centered on [[Attapulgus, Georgia|Attapulgus]], and bordered on the west by [[Georgia State Route 302|State Route 302]], is located on the Lower [[Ochlockonee River]] sub-basin of the larger Ochlockonee River basin. Finally, the county's southwestern corner, west of State Route 302, is located in the [[Apalachicola River]] sub-basin of the same larger ACF River basin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |title=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience |publisher=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission |access-date= |
The bulk of Decatur County, from northeast to southwest, and centered on [[Bainbridge, Georgia|Bainbridge]], is located in the Lower [[Flint River (Georgia)|Flint River]] sub-basin of the [[ACF River Basin]] (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). Almost all of the county's western border is located in the [[Spring Creek (Flint River)|Spring Creek]] sub-basin of the same ACF River Basin. The southwestern portion of Decatur County, centered on [[Attapulgus, Georgia|Attapulgus]], and bordered on the west by [[Georgia State Route 302|State Route 302]], is located on the Lower [[Ochlockonee River]] sub-basin of the larger Ochlockonee River basin. Finally, the county's southwestern corner, west of State Route 302, is located in the [[Apalachicola River]] sub-basin of the same larger ACF River basin.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |title=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience |publisher=Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission |access-date=November 24, 2015 |archive-date=October 3, 2018 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20181003004639/http://www.gaswcc.org/maps/ |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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===Major highways=== |
===Major highways=== |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|+Decatur County racial makeup as of 2020<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US13087&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=2021 |
|+Decatur County racial makeup as of 2020<ref>{{Cite web|title=Explore Census Data|url=https://data.census.gov/cedsci/table?g=0500000US13087&tid=DECENNIALPL2020.P2|access-date=December 9, 2021|website=data.census.gov}}</ref> |
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!Race |
!Race |
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!Num. |
!Num. |
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==Politics== |
==Politics== |
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{{PresHead|place=Decatur County, Georgia|source=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date= |
{{PresHead|place=Decatur County, Georgia|source=<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://uselectionatlas.org/RESULTS|title=Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections|last=Leip|first=David|website=uselectionatlas.org|access-date=March 19, 2018}}</ref>}} |
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<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --> |
<!-- PresRow should be {{PresRow|Year|Winning party|GOP vote #|Dem vote #|3rd party vote #|State}} --> |
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{{PresRow|2020|Republican|6,755|4,782|91|Georgia}} |
{{PresRow|2020|Republican|6,755|4,782|91|Georgia}} |
Latest revision as of 19:48, 23 April 2024
Decatur County | |
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Coordinates: 30°53′N 84°35′W / 30.88°N 84.58°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Georgia |
Founded | 1823 |
Named for | Stephen Decatur |
Seat | Bainbridge |
Largest city | Bainbridge |
Area | |
• Total | 623 sq mi (1,610 km2) |
• Land | 597 sq mi (1,550 km2) |
• Water | 26 sq mi (70 km2) 4.2% |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 29,367 |
• Density | 49/sq mi (19/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
Congressional district | 2nd |
Website | www |
Decatur County is a county located in the U.S. state of Georgia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 29,367.[1] The county seat is Bainbridge.[2]
Decatur County comprises the Bainbridge, GA micropolitan statistical area, which is included in the Tallahassee-Bainbridge, FL-GA combined statistical area.
History[edit]
The county was created by an act of the Georgia General Assembly on December 8, 1823, from a portion of Early County.[3] Three other counties were created from land that was originally part of Decatur County.
In 1825, a portion of Decatur was used in the creation of Thomas County. In 1905, another portion of Decatur was used in the creation of part of Grady County. In 1920, the western portion of Decatur County was used to form Seminole County in its entirety.
Decatur County is named for United States Navy Commodore Stephen Decatur, a hero of the War of 1812.[4]
Geography[edit]
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 623 square miles (1,610 km2), of which 597 square miles (1,550 km2) is land and 26 square miles (67 km2) (4.2%) is water.[5]
The bulk of Decatur County, from northeast to southwest, and centered on Bainbridge, is located in the Lower Flint River sub-basin of the ACF River Basin (Apalachicola-Chattahoochee-Flint River Basin). Almost all of the county's western border is located in the Spring Creek sub-basin of the same ACF River Basin. The southwestern portion of Decatur County, centered on Attapulgus, and bordered on the west by State Route 302, is located on the Lower Ochlockonee River sub-basin of the larger Ochlockonee River basin. Finally, the county's southwestern corner, west of State Route 302, is located in the Apalachicola River sub-basin of the same larger ACF River basin.[6]
Major highways[edit]
- U.S. Route 27
U.S. Route 27 Business- U.S. Route 84
U.S. Route 84 Business- State Route 1
- State Route 1 Business
- State Route 38
- State Route 97
- State Route 97 Spur
- State Route 241
- State Route 253
- State Route 253 Spur
- State Route 262
- State Route 285
- State Route 302
- State Route 302 Spur
- State Route 309
- State Route 310
- State Route 311
Adjacent counties[edit]
- Miller County - north
- Mitchell County - northeast
- Baker County - northeast
- Grady County - east
- Gadsden County, Florida - south
- Seminole County - west
Communities[edit]
Cities[edit]
Town[edit]
Unincorporated communities[edit]
Demographics[edit]
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1830 | 3,854 | — | |
1840 | 5,872 | 52.4% | |
1850 | 8,262 | 40.7% | |
1860 | 11,922 | 44.3% | |
1870 | 15,183 | 27.4% | |
1880 | 19,072 | 25.6% | |
1890 | 19,949 | 4.6% | |
1900 | 29,454 | 47.6% | |
1910 | 29,045 | −1.4% | |
1920 | 31,785 | 9.4% | |
1930 | 23,622 | −25.7% | |
1940 | 22,234 | −5.9% | |
1950 | 23,620 | 6.2% | |
1960 | 25,203 | 6.7% | |
1970 | 22,310 | −11.5% | |
1980 | 25,495 | 14.3% | |
1990 | 25,511 | 0.1% | |
2000 | 28,240 | 10.7% | |
2010 | 27,842 | −1.4% | |
2020 | 29,367 | 5.5% | |
2023 (est.) | 29,087 | [7] | −1.0% |
U.S. Decennial Census[8] 1790-1880[9] 1890-1910[10] 1920-1930[11] 1930-1940[12] 1940-1950[13] 1960-1980[14] 1980-2000[15] 2010[16] |
Race | Num. | Perc. |
---|---|---|
White | 14,280 | 48.63% |
Black or African American | 12,200 | 41.54% |
Native American | 64 | 0.22% |
Asian | 183 | 0.62% |
Pacific Islander | 16 | 0.05% |
Other/Mixed | 713 | 2.43% |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,911 | 6.51% |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 29,367 people, 10,084 households, and 7,113 families residing in the county.
Education[edit]
Decatur County School District is the local school district with Bainbridge High School being the local high school.
Spring Creek Charter Academy was formed in 2019 and includes grades Pre-K through 9th Grade as of 2023–2024 school year with the next year being added as each grade progresses through the years.
Abraham Baldwin Agricultural College has a satellite campus in Bainbridge. Southern Regional Technical College has a satellite campus in Bainbridge serving the county.
Politics[edit]
Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
2020 | 6,755 | 58.09% | 4,782 | 41.12% | 91 | 0.78% |
2016 | 6,020 | 58.35% | 4,124 | 39.97% | 173 | 1.68% |
2012 | 5,824 | 55.47% | 4,591 | 43.72% | 85 | 0.81% |
2008 | 5,890 | 56.72% | 4,424 | 42.60% | 71 | 0.68% |
2004 | 5,348 | 59.71% | 3,577 | 39.94% | 31 | 0.35% |
2000 | 4,187 | 54.75% | 3,398 | 44.43% | 63 | 0.82% |
1996 | 3,035 | 44.65% | 3,245 | 47.74% | 517 | 7.61% |
1992 | 3,142 | 42.35% | 3,198 | 43.11% | 1,079 | 14.54% |
1988 | 3,866 | 61.95% | 2,348 | 37.62% | 27 | 0.43% |
1984 | 4,134 | 60.88% | 2,656 | 39.12% | 0 | 0.00% |
1980 | 2,919 | 46.76% | 3,242 | 51.93% | 82 | 1.31% |
1976 | 2,500 | 40.09% | 3,736 | 59.91% | 0 | 0.00% |
1972 | 4,292 | 78.21% | 1,196 | 21.79% | 0 | 0.00% |
1968 | 749 | 10.62% | 1,729 | 24.51% | 4,576 | 64.87% |
1964 | 5,060 | 71.55% | 2,011 | 28.44% | 1 | 0.01% |
1960 | 918 | 24.82% | 2,780 | 75.18% | 0 | 0.00% |
1956 | 1,062 | 22.31% | 3,699 | 77.69% | 0 | 0.00% |
1952 | 1,001 | 27.95% | 2,581 | 72.05% | 0 | 0.00% |
1948 | 296 | 13.03% | 1,209 | 53.21% | 767 | 33.76% |
1944 | 294 | 15.47% | 1,606 | 84.53% | 0 | 0.00% |
1940 | 217 | 10.85% | 1,781 | 89.05% | 2 | 0.10% |
1936 | 79 | 3.85% | 1,965 | 95.71% | 9 | 0.44% |
1932 | 65 | 5.17% | 1,169 | 93.00% | 23 | 1.83% |
1928 | 1,156 | 61.16% | 734 | 38.84% | 0 | 0.00% |
1924 | 151 | 16.38% | 637 | 69.09% | 134 | 14.53% |
1920 | 300 | 23.40% | 982 | 76.60% | 0 | 0.00% |
1916 | 116 | 8.94% | 1,147 | 88.37% | 35 | 2.70% |
1912 | 34 | 6.00% | 500 | 88.18% | 33 | 5.82% |
See also[edit]
- National Register of Historic Places listings in Decatur County, Georgia
- List of counties in Georgia
References[edit]
- General
- ^ "Census - Geography Profile: Decatur County, Georgia". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 27, 2022.
- ^ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Archived from the original on May 31, 2011. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- ^ Krakow, Kenneth K. (1975). Georgia Place-Names: Their History and Origins (PDF). Macon, GA: Winship Press. p. 60. ISBN 0-915430-00-2. Archived (PDF) from the original on September 17, 2003.
- ^ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 102.
- ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission Interactive Mapping Experience". Georgia Soil and Water Conservation Commission. Archived from the original on October 3, 2018. Retrieved November 24, 2015.
- ^ "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Counties: April 1, 2020 to July 1, 2023". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved March 31, 2024.
- ^ "Decennial Census of Population and Housing by Decades". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "1880 Census Population by Counties 1790-1800" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1880.
- ^ "1910 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1910.
- ^ "1930 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1930.
- ^ "1940 Census of Population - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1940.
- ^ "1950 Census of Population - Georgia -" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
- ^ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1980.
- ^ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - Georgia" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 2000.
- ^ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 7, 2011. Retrieved June 21, 2014.
- ^ "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved December 9, 2021.
- ^ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved March 19, 2018.
- Specific
External links[edit]
- Decatur County historical marker
- Amsterdam historical marker
- Cyrene historical marker