2007 in Pakistan
Appearance
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Events from the year 2007 in Pakistan.
Incumbents
- President: Pervez Musharraf
- Prime Minister: Shaukat Aziz (until 16 November), Muhammad Mian Soomro (acting) (starting 16 November)
Events
- January 26
- United States legislation seeks ban on assistance to Pakistan after it reviewed inconsistencies in the Pakistan’s nuclear and missile programmes.[1]
- Suicide bombing at a Marriott Hotel in Islamabad leaves two dead including the bomber. The bombing happened hours before a Republic Day celebrations were to be hosted at the hotel by the Indian High Commission.[2]
- January 27 – Police chief and 12 others are killed in suicide attack in Peshawar.[3]
- March 9 – President Pervez Musharraf suspends chief justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry and appoints justice Javaid Iqbal as the acting head of the Supreme Court.
- May 12 – Black Saturday riots break out in Karachi at the arrival of chief justice Iftikhar Chaudhry at the Jinnah International Airport.[4] Gunfights and clashes erupted across the city as Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) and Awami National Party (ANP) activists who supported the judge and the pro-government Muttahida Qaumi Movement (MQM) activists took to the streets against each other.[5] The clashes continued for several days.
- June 23 – Torrential rainstorms hit the southern province of Sindh and brings floods and destruction to the provincial capital of Karachi; over 200 dead were recovered and several people injured by downed trees and power lines.[6]
- July 3 – Siege of Lal Masjid begins with gunfights erupting between Lal Masjid supporters and Pakistani security forces after 18 months of constant conflict amongst the two parties.[7] Around 125 seminary scholars attack and set fire to government offices near the mosque and take over government positions.[8]
- July 14 – A suicide attack in Miranshah results in the deaths of 24 security personnel with at least 29 people injured.[citation needed]
- July 23 – Muttahida Majlis-e-Amal president Qazi Hussain Ahmed resigns from his seat in the National Assembly quoting that "the parliament [was] being neglected and the whims of an individual [were] being imposed over the country".[9]
- August 14 – Pakistan celebrates 60th years of independence from the British Raj.[10]
- August 19 – A fire raging through the 15-storey building of the Pakistan National Shipping Corporation in Karachi leaves at least two firefighters injured and destroys a large number of valuable documents including official records of the National Engineering Services Pakistan.[11]
- August 25 – Pakistan successfully test-fires a new cruise missile named Hatf-VIII (or Ra'ad) capable of carrying nuclear payloads across a range of 350 km (220 mi).[12]
- September 1 – A suicide attacks results in the deaths of five people, including three security personnel with nine others injured in a Mamund tehsil in Bajaur Agency.[13]
- September 4 – Twin blasts in Rawalpindi, one in a bus another in a market area, kill many and injuring several.
- September 6 – Pakistan's liquid foreign reserves cross 16 billion-dollar mark, despite the outflow of some 133 million dollars in portfolio investment.[14]
- September 8 – Government decides to arrest former prime minister Nawaz Sharif and his brother Shahbaz Sharif upon the arrival of their flight in Islamabad.
- September 9 – Former prime minister Benazir Bhutto announces she would launch Pakistan Peoples Party's new campaign "Food, Clothes, Shelter for the People" upon her return to Pakistan.
- September 11
- Suicide bomber kills 18 people in Dera Ismail Khan of Pakistan.
- Nawaz Sharif is forcibly sent back to Saudi Arabia in a special plane after his six-hour stay at the Islamabad airport when he arrived from London on a PIA flight.[15]
- September 13 – Cabinet of Pakistan unanimously decides to re-elect president Musharraf in uniform from the present assemblies.
- September 14 – Pakistan Peoples Party unanimously decides that Benazir Bhutto will return to Pakistan on 18 October 2007.
- September 16 – Election Commission of Pakistan amends the Presidential Election Rules 1988 ahead of the elections so that Article 63 of the Pakistani constitution no longer applies to the president.
- September 18 – President Musharraf's counsel at the Supreme Court, Sharifuddin Pirzada, says that the general vows to doff uniform after his re-election.[16]
- September 20
- Al-Qaeda chief Osama bin Laden calls Musharraf a tyrant and declares war on the government of Pakistan.
- The Election Commission announces to hold presidential elections on 6 October 2007. Musharraf vows to give up his post as army chief if he is re-elected.[17]
- September 24 – Benazir Bhutto arrives in Washington for a last visit to the US before ending her self-exile.
- September 29 – Pakistani election officials approve Musharraf's nomination for re-election as president, despite efforts to have him disqualified.[18]
- October 1 – The Supreme Court suspends DIG and the deputy commissioner of Islamabad after a suo motu hearing of recent police violence that injured over 50 lawyers and journalists.
- October 2 – More than 80 opposition MPs resign from the parliament in protest of the upcoming presidential election. They challenge Musharraf's eligibility to contest.[19]
- October 6 – Musharraf is re-elected as Pakistan's president, even though his candidacy was heavily criticised.[20]
- October 9 – Pakistani warplanes bombarded suspected pro-Taleban militant positions on Tuesday, as fierce fighting raged near the Afghan border for a fourth day. The army says 45 troops and 150 rebels have died in battles around the town of Mir Ali. Tuesday's air strikes left 50 rebels dead, unconfirmed reports say.[21]
- October 11 – The Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) bans controversial fast bowler Shoaib Akhtar from playing 13 international matches and fines him ₨ 3.4 million (US$ 56,000) for hitting his teammate Mohammad Asif with a bat.[22]
- October 17 – Benazir Bhutto returns to Pakistan after eight years of self-exile thronged by a crowd of a million in Karachi to welcome her back.[23]
- October 19 – At least 124 people are killed and 320 injured in the Karachi bombings near the convoy carrying Bhutto.[24]
- October 20 – Karachi police releases a photograph of the suicide bomber who killed at least 130 people in the Karachi bombings.[25]
- October 25 – The Election Commission asks political parties to desist from criticising the army or the judiciary ahead of general elections in 2008.[26]
- October 28 – The Radio Pakistan building on the M. A. Jinnah Road in Karachi is badly damaged in a blaze and the transmissions were suspended for several hours.[27]
- November 3
- President Musharraf declares a period of emergency rule amid rising militant violence.[28][29]
- Television networks and telephone lines are blocked in various cities across Pakistan.
- Benazir Bhutto visits Karachi, cutting short her visit to Dubai.
- Justice Abdul Hameed Dogar takes oath as the new chief justice of the Supreme Court.
- Militants capture two police stations in Swat.
- November 5 – Pakistan's main stock market index KSE 100 falls nearly 5% to close at 13,279.60 as investors react to the emergency rule imposed by Musharraf. The fall is registered as the biggest one-day decline on the Karachi Stock Exchange index for 16 months.[30]
- November 14
- Former cricketer-turned-politician Imran Khan is arrested at the University of the Punjab in Lahore as the state of emergency continues.[31]
- Pakistan army kills at least 16 Taliban militants in heavy fighting in the Swat Valley.[32]
- November 15
- The National Assembly completes its five-year term for the first time in the history of Pakistan.
- Senate chairman Muhammad Mian Soomro takes oath as the caretaker prime minister after the dissolution of the National Assembly. His appointment came as a surprise to political observers who expressed concerns about the transparency and fairness of the upcoming elections.[33]
- November 17 – Pakistan's biggest private television network Geo TV is ordered off air for an unspecified amount of time during the emergency rule. The network had been forced to close down all operations and also halt its transmissions from the United Arab Emirates.[34]
- November 18
- Hina Jilani joins a protest in London to ask for the release of political prisoners and Musharraf's resignation.
- US deputy security of state John Negroponte urges Musharraf to lift the state of emergency and free imprisoned political opponents.[35]
- November 19
- Attorney general Malik Qayyum announces that the Supreme Court had dismissed five of the six petitions against Musharraf's re-election.[36]
- At least 80 people die and 100 are wounded in sectarian violence in Kurram Agency.[37]
- November 20
- Thousands of people escape Pakistan's Swat District where the Pakistan Army fights with pro-Taliban militants.[38]
- More than 100 journalists are arrested for protesting against the state of emergency and media restrictions.[39]
- The Pakistani government releases 3,400 people who were jailed during the state of emergency.[40]
- Balochistan Liberation Army chief Mir Balach Marri is said to have been killed by Pakistan's security forces in the bordering regions of Afghanistan; whereas, his brother Sardar Gazain Marri alleges he was killed in an army operation in Balochistan.[41]
- November 21
- Imran Khan is released from imprisonment at a jail in Dera Ghazi Khan.[42]
- Chief justice Iftikhar Muhammad Chaudhry tries to leave his house in Islamabad but is blocked by security forces.[43]
- Major general Waheed Arshad announces that the Pakistani army has killed 40 pro-Taliban militants in the Shangla District in Swat Valley in the last two days.[44]
- November 22
- Pakistan is barred from the Commonwealth of Nations again for its imposition of emergency rule.[45]
- The Supreme Court dismisses the last remaining petition challenging the dereliction of president Musharraf.[46]
- November 23
- The Supreme Court orders the Election Commission to declare Musharraf the winner in the 2007 Pakistani presidential election.[47]
- Foreign minister Inam-ul-Haq calls Pakistan's suspension from the Commonwealth "unjustified".[48]
- November 26 – Nawaz Sharif announces he will file his nomination papers for the 2008 general elections. However, he denies to serve as prime minister under the Musharraf's presidency.[49]
December
- December 1 – Benazir Bhutto begins her election campaign for the 2008 general election.
- December 3 – The Election Commission rejects Nawaz Sharif's nomination papers for the upcoming general elections.[50]
- December 7 – Dr Reginald Zahiruddin, secretary of the Church of Pakistan and medical director at a hospital in Bannu, is kidnapped by Taliban militants along with his driver.[51][52]
- December 8 – Gunmen attack Bhutto's PPP party office in Naseerabad, Karachi, killing three supporters.
- December 27 – Benazir Bhutto is assassinated during an election rally.[53]
See also
References
- ^ Iqbal, Anwar (26 January 2014). "New US legislation may revive nuclear proliferation row". Dawn. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "'Suicide blast' at top hotel in Islamabad". Dawn. 27 January 2007. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- ^ "Police chief, 12 others killed in Peshawar blast: Second suicide attack in two days". Dawn. 28 January 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ Graham, Stephen (13 May 2007). "Opposition to Pakistani president grows". Forbes. Archived from the original on 16 May 2007. Retrieved 14 May 2007.
{{cite news}}
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ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ The Associated Press (13 May 2007). "Riots in Karachi leave dozens dead". International Herald Tribune. Archived from the original on 16 May 2007. Retrieved 14 May 2007.
{{cite web}}
: Unknown parameter|deadurl=
ignored (|url-status=
suggested) (help) - ^ "Storms in Karachi kill 200 people". BBC News. 24 June 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan cleric offers surrender". BBC News. 5 July 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
- ^ Raza, Syed; Azeem, Munawar (4 July 2007). "Fierce gunbattles rock capital". Dawn. Retrieved 29 November 2014.
- ^ Azeem, Dilshad (23 July 2007). "Qazi submits resignation to the National Assembly secretariat". The Nation. Islamabad.
- ^ "Pakistan marks 60th anniversary". BBC News. 14 August 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
- ^ Hassan, Syed Raza. "Another blaze hits PNSC building". Dawn. Karachi. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan tests new cruise missile". BBC News. 25 August 2014. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ Khan, Anwarullah (2 September 2007). "Suicide attack kills 3 soldiers". Dawn. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan's foreign exchange reserves cross $16 billion mark". Business Recorder. 7 September 2007. Archived from the original on 7 September 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
{{cite news}}
:|archive-date=
/|archive-url=
timestamp mismatch; 23 August 2007 suggested (help) - ^ Shawl, Ishfaqullah (11 September 2007). "Nawaz deported: back in Jeddah". Business Recorder. Archived from the original on 11 September 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
{{cite news}}
:|archive-date=
/|archive-url=
timestamp mismatch; 23 August 2007 suggested (help) - ^ "Musharraf to doff uniform after re-election". People's Daily. 18 September 2007. Retrieved 27 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan election date announced". BBC News. 20 September 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Musharraf vote nomination backed". BBC News. 29 September 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan MPs in election boycott". BBC News. 2 October 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Musharraf wins presidential vote". BBC News. 6 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan jets pound 'rebel bases'". BBC News. 9 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "PCB imposes 56,000-dollar fine on Shoaib and 13-match ban". Karachi News. 11 October 2007. Archived from the original on 3 October 2011. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan braces for Bhutto return". CNN. Dubai, UAE. 17 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Death toll rises in Bhutto attack". CNN. Karachi, Pakistan. 19 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Karachi 'bomber' photo released". BBC News. 20 October 2007. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ Khan, M Ilyas (25 October 2007). "Keep Pakistan vote 'rancour-free'". BBC News. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ "Century-old Radio Pakistan building damaged in a blaze". Karachi News. Archived from the original on 6 October 2008. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
{{cite news}}
:|archive-date=
/|archive-url=
timestamp mismatch; 13 June 2007 suggested (help) - ^ "Musharraf imposes emergency rule". BBC News. 3 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Musharraf imposes emergency rule". Reuters. 3 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan's stock market slides 5%". BBC News. 5 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Khan arrested at Pakistan protest". BBC News. 14 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Heavy fighting in Pakistan valley". BBC News. 14 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ Wasim, Amir (15 November 2007). "Soomro heads interim govt". Dawn. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan's private Geo TV says forced to shut down". Reuters. 17 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "US tells Musharraf to step back". BBC News. 18 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Challenges to Musharraf rejected". BBC News. 19 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2007.
- ^ "Pakistan clashes 'leave 80 dead'". BBC News. 19 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2007.
- ^ "Thousands flee Pakistan fighting". BBC News. 20 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Journalists arrested in Pakistan". BBC News. 20 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "'Thousands released' in Pakistan". BBC News. 20 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ Hasan, Syed Shoaib (21 November 2007). "Top Baloch rebel leader 'killed'". BBC News. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Imran Khan released from prison". BBC News. 21 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan top judge still detained". BBC News. 21 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2007.
- ^ "Pakistan army 'kills 40 rebels'". BBC News. 21 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan barred from Commonwealth". BBC News. 22 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Court upholds Musharraf election". BBC News. 22 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "More court backing for Musharraf". BBC News. 23 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ "Pakistan suspension 'unjustified'". BBC News. 23 November 2007. Retrieved 26 June 2014.
- ^ Pakistan rivals enter poll fray (BBC)
- ^ EC rejects Nawaz’s nomination papers (Daily Times)
- ^ "16 Christians have been freed after being abducted for several ours by Taliban militants in Peshawar". Centre for Legal Aid Assistance and Settlement (CLAAS). Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ Strohmer, Charles (13 January 2009). "Taliban Neighbors". The Christian Century. Chicago, IL. Retrieved 28 June 2014.
- ^ Benazir Bhutto Assassinated In Suicide Attack (Sky News)