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Charlotte Rampling

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Charlotte Rampling
OBE
Rampling in 2015
Born
Tessa Charlotte Rampling

(1946-02-05) 5 February 1946 (age 78)
Sturmer, Essex, England
Occupation(s)Actress, model, singer
Years active1963–present
WorksFull list
Spouses
Bryan Southcombe
​
​
(m. 1972; div. 1976)​
​
​
(m. 1978; div. 1997)​
Partner(s)Jean-Noël Tassez
(1998–2015; his death)
Children2
RelativesGodfrey Rampling (father)
AwardsFull list

Tessa Charlotte Rampling OBE (born 5 February 1946)[1] is an English actress.[2][3] An icon of the Swinging Sixties, she began her career as a model.[4] She was cast in the role of Meredith in the 1966 film Georgy Girl, which starred Lynn Redgrave. She soon began making French and Italian arthouse films, notably Luchino Visconti's The Damned (1969) and Liliana Cavani's The Night Porter (1974). She went on to star in many European and English-language films, including Stardust Memories (1980); in The Verdict (1982); Long Live Life (1984), and The Wings of the Dove (1997). In the 2000s, she became the muse of French director François Ozon, appearing in several of his films, notably Swimming Pool (2003) and Young & Beautiful (2013). On television, she is known for her role as Dr. Evelyn Vogel in Dexter (2013).

In 2002 she released an album of recordings in the style of cabaret, titled Like a Woman.[5]

In 2012 she was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award, both for her performance in the miniseries Restless. For her performance in the 2015 film 45 Years, she won the Berlin Film Festival Award for Best Actress, the European Film Award for Best Actress, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress.

In 2017, she won the Volpi Cup for Best Actress at the 74th Venice International Film Festival for Hannah.[6] She received an Honorary César in 2001 and France's Legion of Honour in 2002. She was made an OBE in 2000 for her services to the arts, and received the 2015 Lifetime Achievement Award from the European Film Awards.

In 2015, she released her autobiography, which she wrote in French, titled Qui Je Suis.[7] She later worked on an English translation, Who I Am, which was published in March 2017.

Early life

Tessa Charlotte Rampling was born in 1946 in Sturmer, Essex, the daughter of Isabel Anne (née Gurteen; 1918–2001), a painter, and Godfrey Rampling (1909–2009), an Olympic gold medallist runner and British Army officer.[8][9][10] She spent most of her early life in Gibraltar, France and Spain, before she returned to the UK in 1964.[11]

She attended Académie Jeanne d'Arc in Versailles and St Hilda's School, a boarding school in Bushey, Hertfordshire, England. She had one sister, Sarah, who died by suicide in 1966, aged 23. She and Sarah had a close relationship, and they had performed in a cabaret act together during their young years.[12][13][14]

Career

1960s: Modelling career, starting as actress

Rampling in 1968's Sardinia Kidnapped

Rampling made her stage debut at the age of 14, singing French chansons with her sister at Bernays Institute in Stanmore.[15] She began her career as a model and first appeared in a Cadbury advertisement. She was working as a secretary when she was noticed by a casting agent in the same building.[16] She made uncredited appearances in two films directed by Richard Lester including his first film with the Beatles, A Hard Day's Night (1964), and as a water skier in The Knack ...and How to Get It (1965).[citation needed] In 1965, she was cast in the role of Meredith in the film Georgy Girl and was given a role by John Boulting in the comedy Rotten to the Core. In 1967, she starred opposite Yul Brynner in the adventure film The Long Duel. She also appeared alongside Franco Nero in the Italian film Sardinia Kidnapped (Sequestro di persona) (1968), directed by Gianfranco Mingozzi.[17]

On television, Rampling played the gunfighter Hana Wilde in "The Superlative Seven", a 1967 episode of The Avengers in which she knocked out John Steed.[18] In 1969, she starred opposite Sam Waterston in the romance-drama Three, and in 1972, she starred opposite Robert Blake in the drama Corky and portrayed Anne Boleyn in the costume drama Henry VIII and His Six Wives. After this, her acting career blossomed in both English and French cinema.

Despite an early flurry of success, she told The Independent: "We weren't happy. It was a nightmare, breaking the rules and all that. Everyone seemed to be having fun, but they were taking so many drugs they wouldn't know it anyway."[19]

Rampling has performed controversial roles. In 1969, in Luchino Visconti's The Damned (La Caduta degli dei), she played a young wife sent to a Nazi concentration camp. Critics praised her performance, and it cast her in a whole new image: mysterious, sensitive, and ultimately tragic. "The Look", as her co-star Dirk Bogarde called it, became her trademark.[20]

1970–early 1980s: mature roles, Hollywood, and Italian cinema

She appeared in the cult classic Vanishing Point, in a scene deleted from the U.S. theatrical release (included in the U.K. release). Lead actor Barry Newman remarked that the scene was of aid in the allegorical lilt of the film.

Rampling in 1968

In 1974's The Night Porter, in which she again appears alongside Dirk Bogarde, she plays a former concentration camp inmate who, after World War II, reunites with a former camp guard (Bogarde) with whom she had had an ambiguous, sadomasochistic relationship. Their relationship resumes, and she becomes his mistress and victim once again. In 1974, she posed nude for Playboy photographs by Helmut Newton.[21] In 1976 she co-presented for Best Art Direction-Set Decoration Award with Anthony Hopkins at the 48th Academy Awards.[22]

In 1974, Rampling starred in John Boorman's science-fiction film Zardoz opposite Sean Connery. She also starred with Peter O'Toole in Foxtrot (1976) and with Richard Harris in Orca (1977). She gained recognition from American audiences as the leading lady in a well-received remake of Raymond Chandler's detective story Farewell, My Lovely (1975) starring Robert Mitchum as Philip Marlowe, and later with Woody Allen's Stardust Memories (1980), and in The Verdict (1982), an acclaimed drama directed by Sidney Lumet that starred Paul Newman.[citation needed]

Middle 1980s and 1990s

Rampling starred in Claude Lelouch's 1984 film Viva la vie (Long Live Life), before going on to star in the cult-film Max, Mon Amour (1986), and appear in the thriller Angel Heart (1987). For a decade she withdrew from the public eye due to depression. In the late 1990s, she appeared in The Wings of the Dove (1997), played Miss Havisham in a BBC television adaptation of Great Expectations (1998), and starred in the film adaptation of Anton Chekov’s The Cherry Orchard (1999), directed by Michael Cacoyannis.[citation needed]. In 1997, she was a jury member at the 54th Venice International Film Festival.

2000s

Rampling at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival

Rampling credits François Ozon with drawing her back to film in the 2000s, a period when she came to terms with the death of her elder sister Sarah who, after giving birth prematurely in 1966, died by suicide at 23. She told The Guardian: "I thought that after such a long time of not letting her be with me. I would like to bring her back into my life."[20] The character she played in Ozon's Swimming Pool (2003), Sarah Morton, was named in her sister's honour.

For most of Rampling's life, she said that her sister had died of a brain haemorrhage; when she and her father learned of Sarah’s death, they agreed they never would let her mother know the truth. They kept their secret until Rampling's mother died in 2001.[20]

Rampling appeared in Tony Scott's Spy Game (2001), and she earned César Award nominations for Under the Sand (2000), Swimming Pool (2003), and Lemming (2005). At 59, she appeared in Laurent Cantet's Heading South (Vers le Sud), a 2005 film about sexual tourism. She appeared as Ellen, a professor of French literature, who holidays in 1970s Haiti to get the sexual attention she does not get at home.[citation needed]

Hideo Kojima used Rampling's likeness for The Boss, the main antagonist of his game Metal Gear Solid 3: Snake Eater, released in 2004.

On her choice of roles, Rampling said "I generally don't make films to entertain people. I choose the parts that challenge me to break through my own barriers. A need to devour, punish, humiliate or surrender seems to be a primal part of human nature, and it's certainly a big part of sex. To discover what normal means, you have to surf a tide of weirdness."[23]

The actress has continued to work in sexually provocative films, such as Basic Instinct 2 (2006). In 2008, she portrayed Countess Spencer, the mother of Keira Knightley's title character, in The Duchess and played the High Priestess in post-apocalyptic thriller Babylon A.D. In 2002, she recorded an album titled Comme Une Femme, or As A Woman. It is in both French and English, and includes passages that are spoken word as well as selections which Rampling sang.[citation needed]. In February 2006, Rampling was named as the jury president at the 56th Berlin International Film Festival.

She has been seen on the covers of Vogue, Interview and Elle magazines and CRUSHfanzine. In 2009, she posed nude in front of the Mona Lisa for Juergen Teller.[24] In 2009, Rampling appeared in Todd Solondz's Life During Wartime.

2010s

Rampling at the 66th Venice International Film Festival in 2009

In 2010, she completed filming Cleanskin, a terrorist thriller, and played Miss Emily in the dystopian romantic fantasy Never Let Me Go.[25][26] She also appeared as Helena in the dance drama StreetDance 3D and the nun Mary in The Mill and the Cross with Michael York and Rutger Hauer. 2011 saw Rampling play Elizabeth Hunter in the Fred Schepisi directed adaptation of Australian Nobel laureate Patrick White's novel, The Eye of the Storm (with Judy Davis and Geoffrey Rush). In 2011 she also appeared in Lars Von Trier's Melancholia. For her role in the 2012 miniseries Restless, Rampling was nominated for a Primetime Emmy Award and a Screen Actors Guild Award. In 2013, she appeared as Dr. Evelyn Vogel in the eighth season of Dexter.[27] Rampling also appeared as Alice in the drama Jeune et Jolie and the elderly Adriana do Prado in Night Train to Lisbon. Other television roles include the ITV drama Broadchurch (2015)[28] and the BBC drama London Spy (2015). In 2014, she was named the new face of NARS Cosmetics to launch their new lipstick campaign.[29]

In 2015, Rampling starred with Tom Courtenay in Andrew Haigh's 45 Years.[30][31] The film is about a couple preparing to celebrate their 45th wedding anniversary when new information regarding the husband's missing previous lover arises. 45 Years was screened in the main competition section of the 65th Berlin International Film Festival.[32][33] She won the Silver Bear for Best Actress and Tom Courtenay won the Silver Bear for Best Actor.[34] For this role, she also won the Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress,[35] the European Film Award for Best Actress, was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress, and also received nominations for the BIFA Award for Best Performance by an Actress in a British Independent Film and the Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Actress.[citation needed]

Shirley Henderson, Todd Solondz and Rampling at the Venice Film Festival in 2009

In 2016, Rampling said that efforts to boycott that year's Oscars ceremony over a lack of racial diversity among nominees were "racist to whites".[36] Her comments were called "offensive, outrageous and ignorant" by Chelsea Clinton, and the comments were defended by Clint Eastwood. Rampling later apologised for her comments and expressed regret that her statements were misinterpreted.[37][38]

That same year, Rampling backed children's fairytales app, GivingTales, in aid of UNICEF together with Roger Moore, Stephen Fry, Ewan McGregor, Joan Collins, Joanna Lumley, Michael Caine, David Walliams, Paul McKenna and Michael Ball.[39]

In 2017, Rampling co-starred as Veronica Ford with Jim Broadbent and Emily Mortimer in The Sense of an Ending, based on the novel by Julian Barnes.[40][41] It had its world premiere at the Palm Springs International Film Festival in January 2017.[42] Her next film was in Andrea Pallaoro's Hannah, where she portrayed the title role of the wife of a man imprisoned on uncertain charges. For her role, she was awarded the Volpi Cup for Best Actress award at the 74th Venice International Film Festival.[6]

In 2017, Rampling starred opposite Alicia Vikander and Eva Green in Euphoria, directed by Lisa Langseth.[43]

2020s

In January 2019, she was cast as Reverend Mother Gaius Helen Mohiam in the 2021 Denis Villeneuve film Dune.[44] She reprised the role in the sequel, Dune: Part Two.[45]

Rampling plays a grouchy grandmother in New Zealand writer-director Matthew J. Saville's 2021 black comedy Juniper.[46][47]

Personal life

Rampling in 1968

In 1972, Rampling married New Zealand actor and publicist Bryan Southcombe[48] and had a son, Barnaby Southcombe (who became a television director),[49] before divorcing in 1976.[50] The couple was reported to have been living in a ménage à trois with Randall Laurence, a male model,[19] and in 1974, Rampling was quoted by the syndicated columnist Earl Wilson as saying: "There are so many misunderstandings in life. I once caused a scandal by saying I lived with two men...I didn't mean it in a sexual sense...We were just like any people sharing an apartment."[51] In 2021, Rampling acknowledged the relationship in an interview with The Guardian, saying:

Well, I did have two boyfriends, which was racy at the time...We were all very young. It was all chop and change. Quite a lot of things were experimental, I suppose. How to live a life! I don't know whether I've got it now, but never mind – I had it![52]

In 1978, Rampling married French composer Jean-Michel Jarre and had a second son, David Jarre, who became a musician and singer.[53] She also raised her stepdaughter, Émilie Jarre, who became a fashion designer. The marriage was publicly dissolved in 1997, when Rampling learned from tabloid stories about Jarre's affairs with other women.[54] Their divorce was final in 2002. Rampling later remarked:

It is not uncommon for a man to have an affair, or even for a woman to have an affair. But the way I found out! In the tabloids. It was demeaning. And then for it to have continued. No, I could not forgive that at the time.[54]

Rampling was engaged to Jean-Noël Tassez, a French journalist and businessman, from 1998 until his death in 2015.[55]

Rampling has lived in Paris since the late 1970s.[19][56][57]

Selected filmography

Main article: Charlotte Rampling filmography

Roles originally offered to Rampling

Rampling and Franco Nero in 1968

Discography

Studio albums

Title Album details
Comme une femme
  • Released: 2002 (2002)
  • Label: Mohican Records
  • Formats: CD
De l'amour mais quelle drôle d'idée
  • Released: 2022 (2022)
  • Label: 29 Music
  • Formats: CD, Vinyl

Audio books

Year Title Publisher
2002 À tes rêves! T'es toi quand tu peins Les Portes du monde

Awards and nominations

Main article: List of awards and nominations received by Charlotte Rampling

References

  1. ^ Tiffin, George (30 September 2015). A Star is Born: The Moment an Actress becomes an Icon - George Tiffin - Google Books. Head of Zeus. ISBN 9781781859360. Retrieved 8 October 2022.
  2. ^ "Charlotte Rampling, fashion icon" Archived 31 July 2017 at the Wayback Machine, harpersbazaar.com; accessed 18 January 2016.
  3. ^ Charlotte Rampling interview Archived 26 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, out.com; accessed 1 March 2016.
  4. ^ Smoldering Charlotte Rampling Archived 21 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, bbcamerica.com; accessed 18 January 2016.
  5. ^ Rampling recording Archived 22 February 2016 at the Wayback Machine, ecrannoir.fr; accessed 1 March 2016.
  6. ^ a b Rapold, Nicolas (9 September 2017). "'The Shape of Water' Takes Top Venice Film Festival Prize". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 9 September 2017. Retrieved 9 September 2017.
  7. ^ Charlotte Rampling autobiography Archived 19 January 2016 at the Wayback Machine, vogue.com; accessed 1 March 2016.
  8. ^ “Births Mar 1946... Rampling, Tessa C / Gurteen / Halstead 4a 1591” in General Index to Registrations of Births in England and Wales, 1946
  9. ^ "Charlotte Rampling". Allmovie.com. Archived from the original on 23 April 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  10. ^ "Ex-Olympian Godfrey Rampling Dies at 100". The New York Times. Agence France-Presse. 29 June 2009. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 17 September 2022.
  11. ^ Hiscock, John (15 August 2003). "Charlotte's web". Archived from the original on 11 January 2022 – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  12. ^ Gray, Tim (29 December 2015). "Rampling on her Start in Films". Variety. Archived from the original on 4 March 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2016.
  13. ^ Mackenzie, Suzie (16 August 2003). "A time for happiness". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 23 February 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2014.
  14. ^ "Charlotte Rampling Biography". charlotterampling.net. Archived from the original on 16 April 2016. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  15. ^ "The Bernays Memorial Institute, Stanmore". Archived from the original on 9 December 2021. Retrieved 31 December 2020.
  16. ^ Nicholson, Rebecca (1 March 2019). "Charlotte Rampling: 'Depression makes you dead to the world – you've got to build yourself up again'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 4 February 2020. Retrieved 4 February 2020.
  17. ^ The Mercenary (How to make a Revolution) (DVD). Planegg, Germany: Koch Media, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. 1970.
  18. ^ The Avengers Forever: Guest Actor Biography Archived 16 October 2010 at the Wayback Machine, accessed 7 May 2010
  19. ^ a b c Byrnes, Sholto (26 March 2005). "Charlotte Rampling: In from the cold". The Independent. London, England: Independent Print, Ltd. Archived from the original on 30 September 2007. Retrieved 12 August 2006.
  20. ^ a b c "Good Charlotte". The Age. Melbourne, Australia: Nine Entertainment Co. 4 October 2003. Archived from the original on 2 June 2008. Retrieved 11 August 2007.
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  22. ^ "48th Academy Awards (1976)". Academy Awards. Archived from the original on 9 November 2014. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
  23. ^ Thurman, Judith. "Ready, Set, Rample". The New Yorker. Archived from the original on 16 May 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
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  25. ^ "Never Let Me Go". Rotten Tomatoes. May 1953. Archived from the original on 10 December 2017. Retrieved 21 April 2016.
  26. ^ "Never Let Me Go". Retrieved 21 April 2016.[permanent dead link]
  27. ^ Dexter details Archived 27 July 2020 at the Wayback Machine, cinemablend.com; accessed 1 March 2016.
  28. ^ Plunkett, John (13 May 2014). "Charlotte Rampling takes lead role in new Broadchurch series". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 13 November 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  29. ^ Rampling Nars[permanent dead link], instyle.com; accessed 18 January 2016.
  30. ^ "45 Years". Rotten Tomatoes. 23 December 2015. Archived from the original on 27 November 2017. Retrieved 9 April 2016.
  31. ^ "45 Years". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 9 April 2016.[permanent dead link]
  32. ^ "Charlotte Rampling wins the Best Actress for 45 Years". The Hollywood Reporter. 14 February 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  33. ^ "Berlinale 2015: Malick, Dresen, Greenaway and German in Competition". Berlinale. Archived from the original on 8 February 2015. Retrieved 25 December 2014.
  34. ^ "Prizes of the International Jury". Berlinale. Archived from the original on 16 December 2006. Retrieved 14 February 2015.
  35. ^ ""Spotlight" Selected As Best Movie Of 2015 By Los Angeles Film Critics Association". WestsideToday. 7 December 2015. Archived from the original on 13 November 2019. Retrieved 13 November 2019.
  36. ^ Child, Ben (22 January 2016). "Oscars 2016: Charlotte Rampling says diversity row is 'racist to white people'". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 10 August 2017. Retrieved 19 July 2017.
  37. ^ "Charlotte Rampling: I regret my Oscars racism comment was 'misinterpreted'". The Guardian. 23 January 2016. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
  38. ^ Reed, Ryan (22 January 2016). "Charlotte Rampling:Oscars Diversity Boycott 'Racist to Whites'". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 15 December 2018. Retrieved 10 April 2016.
  39. ^ "Roger Moore backs children's fairytales app in aid of Unicef". The Guardian. 18 June 2015. Archived from the original on 22 December 2016. Retrieved 11 December 2016.
  40. ^ Jaafar, Ali (6 August 2015). "Charlotte Rampling, Harriet Walter, Emily Mortimer, Michelle Dockery Board 'Sense of an Ending'". deadline. Retrieved 8 April 2016.[permanent dead link]
  41. ^ "Charlotte Rampling in Sense of an Ending winner adaptation". BBC News. 7 August 2015. Archived from the original on 9 November 2015. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  42. ^ Hipes, Patrick (15 December 2016). "Palm Springs Film Festival Lineup Set; 'The Sense Of An Ending' To Open, The Comedian' To Close". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 20 January 2021. Retrieved 3 January 2017.
  43. ^ Jaafar, Ali (22 June 2016). "Charlotte Rampling Joins Alicia Vikander And Eva Green For Euphoria". Deadline Hollywood. Archived from the original on 23 June 2016. Retrieved 22 June 2016.
  44. ^ Kit, Borys (15 January 2019). "Charlotte Rampling Joins Timothee Chalamet in Dune". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on 30 January 2019. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
  45. ^ Knight, Lewis; Griffin, Louise. "Dune: Part Two cast - Full list of actors and characters in sequel". Radio Times. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  46. ^ Di Rosso, Jason (4 August 2022). "Juniper benefits from Charlotte Rampling's layered performance as a grandmother grappling with mortality". ABC News. Australian Broadcasting Corporation. Archived from the original on 3 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.
  47. ^ Juniper at IMDb
  48. ^ "Bryan Southcombe". IMDb. Archived from the original on 3 April 2009. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  49. ^ "Barnaby Southcombe". IMDb. Archived from the original on 5 May 2005. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  50. ^ Braunias, Steve (25 January 2014). "Life of Bryan". Metro. Archived from the original on 27 January 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  51. ^ Earl Wilson, An Explanation of Streaking. The Post-Register, Idaho Falls, Monday, 18 March 1974, p. 10
  52. ^ Hattenstone, Simon (27 March 2021). "Charlotte Rampling: 'I am prickly. People who are prickly can't be hurt any more'". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  53. ^ "David Jarre". IMDb. Archived from the original on 9 May 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  54. ^ a b Stuart, Julia (23 August 2004). "Jean Michel Jarre: Smooth operator". The Independent. Archived from the original on 22 September 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  55. ^ Elmhirst, Sophie (20 December 2014). "Charlotte Rampling: 'I'm exotic, and I like that'". The Guardian. London, UK. Archived from the original on 1 July 2015. Retrieved 28 June 2015.
  56. ^ "How We Met: Jean Michel Jarre and Charlotte Rampling". The Independent. 7 August 1993. Archived from the original on 13 September 2017. Retrieved 8 April 2016.
  57. ^ Ellen, Tom (14 April 2022). "Charlotte Rampling on controversy and getting older". Evening Standard. Archived from the original on 4 August 2022. Retrieved 4 August 2022.

Further reading

Wikiquote has quotations related to Charlotte Rampling.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Charlotte Rampling.
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