FEI World Equestrian Games
The FEI World Equestrian Games are the major international championships for equestrianism, and are administered by the Fédération Equestre Internationale (FEI). The games have been held every four years, halfway between sets of consecutive Summer Olympic Games, since 1990. Prior to that year, all ten of the FEI's individual disciplines held separate championships, usually in separate countries. The modern WEG runs over two weeks and, like the Olympics, the location rotates to different parts of the world. Riders and horses competing at WEG go through a rigorous selection process, and each participating country sends teams that have distinguished themselves through competition as the nation's best in each respective discipline. At the 2010 Games, 57 countries were represented by 800 people and their horses.
The WEG gradually expanded to include eight of the FEI's ten disciplines: combined driving, dressage, endurance riding, eventing, paraequestrianism, reining, show jumping, and vaulting. The FEI's two remaining regional disciplines,[1][2] horseball[3] and tent pegging,[4] still conduct independent championships.
The 2010 FEI World Equestrian Games in Lexington, Kentucky marked a series of firsts in WEG history: the first time WEG were held outside of Europe; the first time that championships for eight FEI disciplines were held at one location (the Kentucky Horse Park); and the first time WEG had a title sponsor (in this case the animal health and nutrition group corporation Alltech, headquartered in the nearby city of Nicholasville). Permanent upgrades added to the Kentucky Horse Park leading up to the event included the completion of a 6,000 seat, climate-controlled indoor arena and completion of a 7,500 seat outdoor stadium.[5]
Locations
Year | Host |
---|---|
1990 | Stockholm, Sweden |
1994 | The Hague, Netherlands |
1998 | Rome, Italy |
2002 | Jerez de la Frontera, Spain |
2006 | Aachen, Germany |
2010 | Lexington, Kentucky, United States |
2014 | Normandy, France[6] |
2018 | Open for bidding again; no successful candidates found[7] |
Medal count
The current historical medal count (as of 2010) of the FEI World Equestrian Games is as follows:
Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total1 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Germany2 | 30 | 18 | 24 | 72 |
2 | Great Britain | 12 | 14 | 8 | 34 |
3 | United States | 12 | 12 | 11 | 35 |
4 | Netherlands | 11 | 12 | 7 | 30 |
5 | France | 8 | 14 | 5 | 27 |
6 | New Zealand | 5 | 1 | 2 | 8 |
7 | Switzerland | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
8 | Belgium | 3 | 5 | 2 | 10 |
9 | Spain | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 |
10 | Sweden | 2 | 1 | 7 | 10 |
11 | United Arab Emirates | 2 | 1 | 1 | 4 |
12 | Denmark | 1 | 5 | 4 | 10 |
13 | Canada | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 |
14 | Australia | 1 | 1 | 6 | 8 |
15 | Brazil | 1 | – | – | 1 |
Ireland | 1 | – | – | 1 | |
17 | Italy | – | 2 | 3 | 5 |
18 | Austria | – | 1 | 3 | 4 |
19 | Finland | – | 1 | 2 | 3 |
20 | Hungary | – | 1 | 1 | 2 |
21 | Soviet Union3 | – | 1 | – | 1 |
Saudi Arabia | – | 1 | – | 1 | |
23 | Portugal | – | – | 1 | 1 |
Slovakia | – | – | 1 | 1 | |
Norway | – | – | 1 | 1 |
- Notes
- ^1 Medal count is sorted by total gold medals, then total silver medals, then total bronze medals, then alphabetically. The table doesn't count events before 1990.
- ^2 The reunified Federal Republic of Germany (1990 onwards) is regarded by the FEI as being the same country as pre-reunification West Germany (1948-1990), as part of an unbroken line going back to Germany's affiliation to the FEI in 1927 during its Weimar Republic (1919-1933).[8] If Germany and West Germany were considered to be two separate countries, their medal tallies would be: Germany 26 gold, 14 silver, and 20 bronze; West Germany 4 gold, 4 silver, and 4 bronze.
- ^3 The Soviet Union competed only in the 1990 Games, as it collapsed prior to the 1994 Games
Results
References
- ^ FEI>Development>Regional Disciplines>Horseball, retrieved 9 July 2009
- ^ FEI>Development>Regional Disciplines>Tent Pegging, retrieved 9 July 2009
- ^ Horseball Championship Calendar, retrieved 1 January 2008
- ^ 2008 FEI International Tent Pegging Championships, retrieved 23 February 2008
- ^ [1] retrieved, 12 September 2010
- ^ Normandy 2014
- ^ Great Britain and USA join Canada in bid to host FEI World Equestrian Games™ 2018
- ^ http://www.fei.org/fei/about-fei/nf/germany, retrieved 8 July 2013