List of explosions
Appearance
This is a list of notable explosions, when they happened, and facts about each one.
Prior to 2000
Date | Country | Location | Dead | Injured | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
30 May 1626 | Ming dynasty | Beijing | 20,000 | Unknown | Wanggongchang Explosion: A Shenjiying armory of gunpowder and ammunition explodes during the late reign of the Tianqi Emperor, killing as many as 20,000 people and weakening Chinese |
12 September 1634 | Malta | Valletta | 22 | Unknown | 1634 Valletta explosion: A gunpowder factory blew up, killing 22 people and damaging several buildings including a church and a college.[1] |
12 October 1654 | Dutch Republic | Delft | 100+ | Thousands | Delft Explosion : A gunpowder magazine blew up, killing over 100 people and destroying a large part of the city. |
18 August 1769 | Republic of Venice | Brescia | c. 400–3,000 | 800+ | Brescia explosion: A gunpowder store blew up after being hit by lightning, killing between 400 and 3,000 people (reports vary) and destroying a large part of the city. |
18 July 1806 | Malta | Birgu | c. 150–240 | c. 100 | 1806 Birgu polverista explosion: A gunpowder magazine blew up, killing around 200 people and destroying part of the city's fortifications and many buildings.[2] |
12 January 1807 | Netherlands | Leiden | 151 | Unknown | Leiden gunpowder disaster: A ship carrying black powder for the Dutch Army during the War of the Fourth Coalition exploded, killing 150 people,. |
28 February 1844 | United States | Potomac River | 6 | 16–20 | A gun on board USS Princeton exploded during a demonstration, killing six people. The disaster endangered U.S. President John Tyler and killed several members of his Cabinet. |
23 October 1844 | United States | near New Albany, Indiana | 56–100+ | Unknown | Lucy Walker steamboat disaster: The Lucy Walker blows up in a boiler explosion on the Ohio River. The incident leads to the U.S. federal government establishing steamboat safety regulations, including the Steamboat Inspection Service. |
14 July 1847 | United Kingdom | Faversham, England | 18 | Unknown | Faversham guncotton explosion: A guncotton factory in Faversham, one of the British Empire's primary munitions centers, explodes and kills 18 workers. |
6 October 1854 | United Kingdom | Newcastle upon Tyne and Gateshead, England | c. 53 (in fire and explosion) | c. 400–500 (in fire and explosion) | Great fire of Newcastle and Gateshead: During a large fire a bonded warehouse used to store combustibles such as sulphur and nitrate of soda explodes, killing onlookers and destroying the neighborhood. |
17 July 1856 | United States | Whitemarsh Township | 59–67 | c. 100 | Great Train Wreck of 1856: Two steam trains traveling on the North Pennsylvania Railroad collide head-on, causing the deadliest railroad crash at that time. |
17 September 1862 | United States | Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania | 78 | Unknown | Allegheny Arsenal explosion: A Union Army ordnance depot explodes, causing the largest civilian casualty of the American Civil War. |
27 April 1865 | United States | near Memphis, Tennessee | 1,198 | c. 760 | Sultana steamboat disaster: An overloaded side-wheel steamboat carrying Union soldiers from Confederate prison camps burns down and sinks in the Mississippi River when its four boilers exploded. The Sultana disaster remains the worst maritime disaster in American history. |
25 May 1865 | United States | Mobile, Alabama | c. 300 | Unknown | Mobile magazine explosion: A former Confederate Army ordnance depot explodes. |
12 December 1866 | United Kingdom | Stairfoot, England | 361 | Unknown | Oaks explosion: A colliery in South Yorkshire suffers a series of explosions, causing one of the worst mining disasters in British history. |
13 May 1873 | Canada | Westville, Nova Scotia | 70 | Unknown | Drummond Mine explosion: Canada's largest colliery explodes when a coal fire grows out of control. |
3 May 1887 | Canada | Nanaimo, British Columbia | 150 | Unknown | 1887 Nanaimo mine explosion: A coal mine explodes in an explosives accident and kills 150 miners, including 53 Chinese Canadian laborers. |
26 August 1892 | United Kingdom | Aberkenfig, Wales | 112 | Unknown | Parc Slip Colliery explosion: A coal mine operated by John Brogden and Sons explodes. |
16 February 1896 | South African Republic | Braamfontein | 70–75 | 200+ | Braamfontein Explosion: A freight train loaded with dynamite explodes in a railway siding in a Johannesburg suburb. |
30 April 1896 | United Kingdom | Micklefield, England | 63 | Unknown | Peckfield Colliery disaster |
30 January 1900 | United States | near Trenton, Michigan | 1 | 0 | Sibley Quarry explosion |
1 May 1900 | United States | Scofield, Utah | 200-246 | Unknown | Scofield Mine disaster: A coal mine is destroyed in a dust explosion, killing 200 workers from either the explosion or from asphyxiation after being trapped in the mine. |
10 March 1906 | France | Courrières | 1,099 | Unknown | Courrières mine disaster: A coal dust explosion causes the worst mining disaster in Europe, causing a national outcry in France. |
14 October 1913 | United Kingdom | Senghenydd, Wales | 439 | Unknown | Senghenydd colliery disaster: A coal dust explosion occurs at a coal mine in the South Wales Coalfield, with fires hampering rescue efforts. |
15 December 1914 | Japan | Hōjō, Fukuoka, Kyushu | 687 | Unknown | Hōjō Coal Mine Disaster: A Mitsubishi coal mine in the Chikuhō coalfield explodes, causing Japan's worst mining disaster. |
2 April 1916 | United Kingdom | Faversham, England | 115 | Unknown | Faversham Great Explosion: 200 tons of TNT manufactured by an Admiralty factory for use in World War I explode |
6 December 1917 | Canada | Halifax, Nova Scotia | 1,950 | 9,000 | Halifax Explosion: The SS Mont Blanc, a French cargo ship loaded with high explosives sailing between New York City and Bordeaux, explodes after colliding with the Norwegian ship SS Imo. The disaster was the largest man-made explosion of the time and caused extensive damage to Richmond, Dartmouth, and the Miꞌkmaq neighborhood of Tufts Cove. |
14 January 1921 | Germany | Ludwigshafen | 500-600 | 2,000 | Oppau explosion: A tower silo loaded with 4,000 tons of ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulfate explodes at a BASF plant. |
1 March 1924 | United States | Nixon, New Jersey | 20 | 2 | 1924 Nixon Nitration Works disaster: An ammonium nitrate processing plant managed by Lewis Nixon explodes and demolishes the town of Nixon. |
26 April 1942 | China | Benxihu Colliery | 1,549 | Unknown | 1942 Benxihu Colliery disaster: A explosion at a coal mine in Japanese occupied Benxihu Colliery killed 1,549.[3] |
11 April 1944 | India | Bombay | 800+ | 3000+ | 1944 Bombay Explosion: A British Fort ship explodes in Bombay Harbour. |
17 July 1944 | United States | Port Chicago, California | 320 | 390+ | Port Chicago disaster: Munitions intended for the Pacific Front of World War II explode when being loaded on a ship at a U.S. Navy magazine, killing hundreds of workers and numerous African Americans. One month later the unsafe conditions that caused the disaster lead to a mutiny. |
27 November 1944 | United Kingdom | Staffordshire, England | ~70 | ~20 | RAF Fauld explosion: An underground Royal Air Force ordnance depot explodes, causing the United Kingdom's largest ever explosion. |
16 April 1947 | United States | Texas City, Texas | 581 | 5000+ | Texas City Disaster |
18 August 1947 | Spain | Cádiz | 147+ | 5000+ | Cádiz Explosion |
25 May 1950 | United States | Chicago | 34 | 50 | 1950 Chicago streetcar crash |
7 August 1956 | Colombia | Cali | 1,300 | 4,000 | Cali explosion |
1 July 1959 | Mexico | Coatzacoalcos | 12 | 100 | 12 were killed and 100 more injured in Coatzacoalcos after a pipeline explosion.[4] |
9 May 1960 | China | Datong | 684 | Unknown | 684 were killed because of an explosion at a coal mine in Datong.[3] |
24 October 1960 | Soviet Union | Baikonur Cosmodrome | 92-126 | 120 | Nedelin catastrophe |
31 October 1963 | United States | Indiana Farmers Coliseum | 74 | 400 | A propane leak caused an explosion that killed 74 and injured 400 |
1 March 1965 | Canada | LaSalle, Quebec | 28 | 39 | LaSalle Heights disaster |
27 March 1974 | Portuguese Mozambique | Magude | 70 | 200 | Magude train disaster |
1 June 1974 | England | North Lincolnshire | 28 | 36 | Flixborough Disaster |
18 September 1980 | United States | Damascus, Arkansas | 1 | 21 | 1980 Damascus Titan missile explosion |
7 September 1984 | Malta | off Qala | 7 | 1 | C23 tragedy |
19 November 1984 | Mexico | Mexico City | 500-600 | 5,000-7,000 | San Juanico disaster |
4 May 1988 | United States | Henderson | 2 | 372 | PEPCON disaster |
4 June 1988 | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics | Arzamas | 91 | 1,500 | Arzamas train disaster |
4 June 1989 | Union of Soviet Socialist Republics | Iglinsky District | 575 | 800 | Ufa train disaster |
13 December 1994 | United States | Woodbury County | 4 | 18 | Port Neal fertilizer plant explosion |
3 February 1995 | Malta | Cospicua | 9 | Unknown | An explosion on the Libyan tanker Um El Faroud killed nine dockyard workers. |
3 November 1995 | Argentina | Río Tercero, Córdoba | 7 | 365 | Río Tercero explosion |
14 February 1998 | Cameroon | Yaoundé | 200+ | Unknown | Yaoundé train explosion |
18 October 1998 | Nigeria | Jesse, Nigeria | 1,082 | unknown | 1998 Jesse pipeline explosion |
25 September 1998 | Australia | Longford | 2 | 8 | Esso Longford gas explosion |
23 June 1999 | United States | Pasadena | 2 | 3 | Phillips explosion of 1999: Two contractors were killed and three men were injured in an explosion on the morning of Wednesday, 23 June 1999, at Phillips Petroleum Co.'s K-Resin plant in its chemical complex in Pasadena, Texas.[5] |
23 June 1999 | Nigeria | Ogun State | 15 | unknown | A pipeline explosion in Akute-Odo Nigeria left 15 dead.[6] |
9 August 1999 | Canada | Calgary | 2 | 0 | Hub Oil explosion |
26 September 1999 | Mexico | Celaya | 63 | 348 | Celaya fireworks disaster |
2000s
Date | Country | Location | Dead | Injured | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 February 2000 | Nigeria | Abia State | 17 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion killed 17 in the village of Ogwe.[7] |
12 March 2000 | Netherlands | Enschede | 20+ | 175 | A least 20 were killed and more the a 175 injured when a fireworks warehouse exploded in Enschede.[8] |
20 March 2000 | Nigeria | Abia State | 50 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion killed 50 in the village of Isioma.[7] |
10 June 2000 | Japan | Tokyo | 4 | 28 | A hydroxylamine explosion at a Nissin Chemical Co plant killed four and injured 28 more.[9] |
21 June 2000 | Nigeria | Warri | 28 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion killed 28 in the village of Okuedjeba.[7] |
12 July 2000 | Nigeria | Warri | 300 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion caused by oil thieves kills 300 near the town of Warri.[7] |
16 July 2000 | Nigeria | Warri | 150 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion killed 150 in the village of Ijalla south of Warri.[10] |
23 July 2000 | Nigeria | Sapele, Delta | 40 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion kills 40 near Sapele.[7] |
24 July 2000 | Nigeria | Sapele, Delta | 15 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion kills 15 near Sapele.[7] |
19 August 2000 | United States | Carlsbad, New Mexico | 12 | 0 | A Gas pipeline explosion killed 12 campers and destroying three vehicles, causing 998,296 dollars in damages.[11] |
5 November 2000 | Nigeria | Oyo State | 100-200 | Unknown | Ibadan road tanker explosion |
30 November 2000 | Nigeria | Lagos | 60 | Unknown | A Pipeline explosion caused by oil thieves kills 60 on the port of Lagos.[7] |
6 March 2001 | China | Jiangxi | 41-60 | 30 | A firework explosion at a school in the village of Fanglin killed 41-60 children and injured 30 more. The explosion destroyed the building.[12] |
6 May 2001 | Ukraine | Donetsk | 10 | 26 | 10 mines were killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a coal mine in Donestsk.[13] |
21 September 2001 | France | Toulouse | 31 | 2500 | Toulouse chemical factory explosion |
23 September 2001 | United States | Brookwood, Alabama | 13 | 0 | 13 miners were killed in an explosion in Brookwood Alabama.[14][15] |
5 November 2001 | Nigeria | Imo State | 15 | Unknown | A Pipeline leak caused an explosion that killed 15 people.[7] |
6 December 2001 | Uganda | Iganga District | 38 | 79 | An oil tanker explosion in the town of Busesa killed 38 people and wounded 79 more.[16] |
27 January 2002 | Nigeria | Lagos | 1,100+ | 5,000+ | 2002 Lagos armoury explosion |
29 January 2003 | United States | Kinston | 6 | 36 | West Pharmaceutical Services explosion |
14 April 2003 | Canada | Toronto | 7 | 4 | 2003 Etobicoke gas explosion |
19 June 2003 | Nigeria | Abia state | 105 | unknown | A Pipeline explosion killed 105 villagers.[7] |
18 February 2004 | Iran | Nishapur | 295 | 460 | Nishapur train disaster |
16 March 2004 | Russia | Arkhangelsk | 58 | 17 | 2004 Arkhangelsk explosion |
22 April 2004 | North Korea | Ryongchon County | 54 | 1,249 | Ryongchon disaster |
11 May 2004 | United Kingdom | Glasgow | 9 | 33 | Stockline Plastics factory explosion |
24 May 2004 | Romania | Mihăilești | 18 | 13 | Mihăilești explosion |
30 July 2004 | Belgium | Ghislenghien | 24 | 132 | A high-pressure natural gas pipeline operated at a pressure of 70 bars (1,000 pounds per square inch) ruptured following recent third party damage killing 24 and injuring 132.[17] |
23 March 2005 | United States | Texas City | 15 | 170 | Texas City Refinery explosion |
13 November 2005 | China | Jilin City | 6 | Unknown | 2005 Jilin chemical plant explosions |
11 December 2005 | England | Hemel Hempstead | 0 | 43 | Buncefield fire |
8 February 2006 | Russia | Grozny | 13 | 28 | Chechnya Spetsnaz base explosion |
12 May 2006 | Nigeria | Atlas Creek Island | 150 | Unknown | 2006 Atlas Creek pipeline explosion |
18 October 2006 | Indonesia | East Java | 7 | Unknown | Seven were killed when a pipeline exploded in East Java because of a Mud volcano.[18] |
6 December 2006 | United States | Milwaukee | 3 | 47 | 2006 Falk Corporation explosion |
26 December 2006 | Nigeria | Abule Egba | 300–500 | Unknown | 2006 Abule Egba pipeline explosion |
22 March 2007 | Mozambique | Maputo | 93 | 300 | 2007 Maputo arms depot explosion |
26 July 2007 | Syria | Al-Muslimiyah | 15 | 50 | July 2007 Syrian arms depot explosion |
14 September 2007 | Romania | Zalău | 2 | 15 | Zalău explosion |
19 October 2007 | Philippines | Makati | 11 | 129 | 2007 Glorietta explosion |
20 December 2007 | Sierra Leone | Freetown | 18 | Unknown | 2007 Freetown explosion |
9 January 2008 | Russia | Kazan | 10 | 4 | 2008 Kazan gas explosion |
1 February 2008 | Turkey | Istanbul | 22 | 100 | Istanbul fireworks explosion |
7 February 2008 | United States | Port Wentworth, Georgia | 14 | 40 | 2008 Georgia sugar refinery explosion |
15 March 2008 | Albania | Gërdec | 26 | 300 | 2008 Gërdec explosions |
26 March 2008 | United Arab Emirates | Dubai | 2 | 2 | 2008 Dubai explosion |
10 August 2008 | Canada | Toronto | 2 | 0 | Toronto propane explosion |
26 August 2008 | China | Yizhou | 20 | 60 | 2008 Guangxi chemical plant explosions |
15 November 2008 | Romania | Petrila | 13 | 13 | Petrila Mine disaster |
24 December 2008 | Ukraine | Yevpatoria | 27 | 5 | 2008 Yevpatoria gas explosion |
30 May 2009 | China | Chongqing | 30 | 59 | 2009 Chongqing mine blast |
10 August 2009 | Slovakia | Trenčín Region | 20 | 9 | 2009 Handlová mine blast |
23 October 2009 | Puerto Rico | Bayamón | 0 | 3 | 2009 Cataño oil refinery fire |
21 November 2009 | China | Hegang | 108 | 29 | 2009 Heilongjiang mine explosion |
2010s
Date | Country | Location | Dead | Injured | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
7 February 2010 | United States | Middletown | 6 | 50 | 2010 Connecticut power plant explosion |
5 April 2010 | United States | Raleigh County | 20 | 0 | Upper Big Branch Mine disaster |
8 May 2010 | Russia | Mezhdurechensk | 91 | 99 | Raspadskaya mine explosion |
17 May 2010 | Turkey | Zonguldak Province | 30 | 0 | 2010 Zonguldak mine disaster |
2 July 2010 | Democratic Republic of Congo | South Kivu | 230 | 196 | 2010 South Kivu fuel tank explosion |
28 July 2010 | China | Nanjing | 13 | 300 | 2010 Nanjing chemical plant explosion |
9 September 2010 | United States | San Bruno | 8 | 58 | 2010 San Bruno pipeline explosion |
19 November 2010 | New Zealand | Westcoast | 29 | 2 | Pike River Mine disaster |
1 December 2010 | Nigeria | Lagos State | 20 | Unknown | Alakija tanker explosion |
19 December 2010 | Mexico | San Martín Texmelucan | 29 | 52 | 2010 Puebla oil pipeline explosion |
16 February 2011 | Tanzania | Dar es Salaam | 20 / 32 | 300 | 2011 Dar es Salaam explosions |
11 July 2011 | Cyprus | Zygi | 13 | 62 | Evangelos Florakis Naval Base explosion |
12 September 2011 | Kenya | Nairobi | 100 | 116 | 2011 Nairobi pipeline fire |
12 November 2011 | Iran | Bid Kaneh | 17 | Unknown | Bid Kaneh explosion |
27 February 2012 | Russia | Astrakhan | 10 | 12 | 2012 Astrakhan gas explosion |
4 March 2012 | Republic of the Congo | Brazzaville | 250 | 2,315 | Brazzaville arms dump blasts |
12 July 2012 | Nigeria | Okobie | 121 | 75 | Okobie road tanker explosion |
12 July 2012 | China | Yan'an | 36 | 3 | Shaanxi bus–tanker crash |
5 September 2012 | Turkey | Afyonkarahisar | 25 | 7 | 2012 Afyonkarahisar arsenal explosion |
5 September 2012 | India | Sivakasi | 40 | 70 | Sivakasi factory explosion |
13 September 2012 | Mexico | Reynosa | 30 | 46 | A pipeline explosion in Reynosa killed 30 people and injured 46 more.[19] |
1 November 2012 | Saudi Arabia | Riyadh | 26 | 135 | 2012 Riyadh truck crash |
31 January 2013 | Mexico | Mexico City | 37 | 126 | Torre Ejecutiva Pemex explosion |
17 April 2013 | United States | West | 15 | 160 / 200 | West Fertilizer Company explosion |
29 April 2013 | Czech Republic | Prague | 0 | 43 | 2013 Prague explosion |
7 May 2013 | Mexico | Ecatepec de Morelos | 27 | 36 | 2013 Ecatepec de Morelos gas tanker explosion |
25 May 2013 | Pakistan | Punjab | 18 | 7 | 2013 Pakistan gas bus explosion |
31 May 2013 | Philippines | Taguig | 3 | 5 | 2013 Serendra explosion |
13 June 2013 | United States | Geismar | 2 | 114 | Williams Olefins Plant explosion |
6 July 2013 | Canada | Lac-Mégantic | 47 | 1[20] | Lac-Mégantic rail disaster |
6 August 2013 | Argentina | Rosario | 22 | 60 | 2013 Rosario gas explosion |
22 November 2013 | China | Qingdao | 62 | Unknown | 2013 Qingdao oil pipeline explosion |
10 December 2013 | Egypt | Gharbia Governorate | 13 | 6 | Kafr Elle Zayat fuel truck explosion |
1 January 2014 | United States | Minneapolis | 3 | 14 | A building explosion in the Cedar-Riverside neighborhood of Minneapolis kills three and injures fourteen[21] |
9 January 2014 | Japan | Yokkaichi | 5 | 17 | Mitsubishi Materials chemical plant explosion - An explosion at a Mitsubishi Materials chemical plant in Yokkaichi, Japan, kills at least five people and injures 17 others.[22] |
7 January 2014 | Nigeria | Apapa | 15 | Unknown | Kirikiri tanker explosion |
12 March 2014 | United States | New York City | 8 | 70 | 2014 East Harlem gas explosion |
13 May 2014 | Turkey | Soma | 301 | 80 | Soma mine disaster |
6 June 2014 | Kosovo | Obilić | 2 | 13 | At least 2 dead and 13 injured are reported after an explosion at a coal-fired power station, Kosovo A Power Station, in Obilic, six miles outside Pristina, the capital of Kosovo.[23] |
27 June 2014 | India | Nagaram | 22 | 30 | 2014 GAIL pipeline explosion |
28 June 2014 | India | Alang | 5 | 0 | At least 5 people have been killed in an explosion at the world's largest ship breaking yard at Alang in Indian state of Gujarat.[24] |
12 July 2014 | Turkey | Istanbul | 3 | 11 | An explosion in a shop in Istanbul, Turkey's largest city, leaves 3 dead and 11 injured.[25] |
31 July 2014 | Taiwan | Kaohsiung | 32 | 321 | 2014 Kaohsiung gas explosions |
2 August 2014 | China | Kunshan | 146 | 114 | 2014 Kunshan explosion |
31 August 2014 | France | Rosny-sous-Bois | 6 | 0 | An explosion in an apartment building in the Paris suburb of Rosny-sous-Bois results in 6 deaths.[26] |
1 October 2014 | Bulgaria | Gorni Lom | 15 | 3 | 2014 Gorni Lom explosions |
4 March 2015 | Ukraine | Donetsk | 34 | 14 | 2015 Zasyadko mine disaster |
26 March 2015 | United States | New York City | 2 | 19 | 2015 East Village gas explosion |
4 June 2015 | Ghana | Accra | 256 | Unknown | 2015 Accra explosion |
27 June 2015 | Taiwan | New Taipei City | 15 | 497 | Formosa Fun Coast explosion |
3 July 2015 | South Korea | Ulsan | 6 | 0 | Six people are dead following an explosion at a chemical plant in Ulsan in South Korea.[27] |
24 July 2015 | Italy | Modugno | 7 | 0 | A large explosion, which triggers other explosions and a fire which threatens a nearby forest at a fireworks factory in southeastern Italy Modugno, Metropolitan City of Bari, Apulia Region kills 7 people and injures several more, some seriously. Emergency vehicles were on the scene and the cause is being investigated; it is the peak season for fireworks in Italy because of the summer festivals there.[28] |
12 August 2015 | China | Tianjin | 173 | 798 | 2015 Tianjin explosions - At least 173 people were killed and another 798 were injured in the explosions.[29] |
25 August 2015 | Afghanistan | Herat | 11 | 18 | A gas explosion in the Afghanistan city of Herat kills eleven people and injures 18 others.[30] |
31 August 2015 | China | Dongying | 13 | 25 | A chemical plant owned by the Shandong Binyuan Chemical Company explodes in the Chinese city of Dongying in the coastal Shandong province, killing at least one person with the extent of other injuries unknown.[31] |
12 September 2015 | India | Petlawad | 105 | 150 | Petlawad explosion |
13 September 2015 | Pakistan | Multan | 11 | 79 | An explosion in the Pakistan city of Multan kills at least eleven people and injures 79.[32] |
18 November 2015 | United Kingdom | Cardiff | 2 | 5 | An explosion at a steelworks plant in Cardiff, South Wales, leaves two people dead and five injured.[33] On October 4, 2019 the Cardiff Crown Court heard testimony stating that a safety mechanism failed to shut down a heater which got too hot and then exploded. The court was told the workers were probably unaware the oil levels in the tank had dropped below the minimum safety level as the oil heater, which was still switched on, would have turned off but for an electrical failure. Celsa steelworks was fined £1.8m after the explosion which killed the two men.[34] |
16 January 2016 | Italy | Arnasco | 5 | A suspected gas explosion in the Italian town of Arnasco kills at least five people.[35] | |
7 February 2016 | United States | Georgia | 1 | 6 | One person is killed and six others injured in an explosion at JCG Farms, an American feed mill near Atlanta, Georgia.[36] OSHA determined that excessive accumulation of grain dust in the hammer mill area ignited the fatal explosion. “It is tragic that despite wide industry awareness of these hazards, that some employers remain unaware of the common hazards of combustible dust,” Christi Griffin, OSHA's area director in the Atlanta-West Office, said in the statement. “This incident and this man’s death were preventable. JCG Farms needs to...assess the workplace for hazards and correct them to ensure worker safety.” [37] |
25 February 2016 | Russia | Vorkuta | 36 | 9 | Vorkuta mine disaster |
10 April 2016 | India | Paravur | 107 | 350 | Puttingal temple fire |
20 April 2016 | Mexico | Coatzacoalcos | 24 | 136 | At least 24 people are killed, 136 others injured, and eight workers still missing from a blast at the major Clorados 3 petrochemical plant of Petroquimica Mexicana de Vinilo. Nineteen people remain hospitalized, with 13 in serious condition.[38] |
1 June 2016 | South Korea | Seoul | 4 | 10 | A gas explosion at a subway construction site near the South Korean capital Seoul kills four workers and injures ten more.[39] |
28 June 2016 | Canada | Mississauga | 2 | 13 | A huge explosion completely destroys a house and damages 24 others in Mississauga, Canada. At least one person is dead and 13 others are injured, according to Mississauga Fire and Emergency Services. Thousands of residents are forced to evacuate and many spend the night at a local community shelter.[40][41] On December 30, 2016 Peel Regional Police concluded the incident was a double suicide [42] |
1 July 2016 | Hungary | 4 | 1 | Four Hungarian Defence Force soldiers are killed and one is injured following an explosion at a military firing range in eastern Hungary.[43] | |
11 August 2016 | United States | Silver Spring | 7 | 68 | A gas building explosion at the Flower Branch Apartments, 8701 Arliss Street, in Silver Spring, Maryland. As a result of this accident, seven residents died, and 65 residents and three firefighters were transported to the hospital.[44] The blast has displaced more than 90 residents. Fire and rescue responded to "a smell of gas" on July 25. The cause of the explosion is being investigated.[45][46] In April 2019, the NTSB found that the blast was caused by failure of an indoor mercury service regulator with an unconnected vent line that allowed natural gas into the meter room where it accumulated and ignited from an unknown ignition source.[44] |
11 August 2016 | China | Dangyang | 22 | 4 | 2016 Dangyang explosion - At least 22 people are killed and four are injured following an explosion at a power plant in the city of Dangyang, Hubei province in central China. The blast occurred around 3:20 p.m. local time, when a high-pressure steam pipe exploded, according to China's official Xinhua News Agency.[47] |
26 August 2016 | Belgium | Chimay | 1 | 4 | An explosion at a sports centre in the Belgian town of Chimay kills one person and injures another four. A gas explosion is suspected to be the cause.[48] |
10 September 2016 | Bangladesh | Dhaka | 25 | 70 | A boiler explodes causing a fire in a factory in the Bangladeshi city of Tongi killing at least 25 people and injures 70 others.[49] |
11 September 2016 | Benin | Tori | 8 | 0 | At least 8 people die after an explosion occurred in Tori.[50] |
4 October 2016 | China | Harbin | 3 | Unknown | A series of explosions in an apartment building in Harbin, China, kills at least three people and injures dozens more.[51] |
17 October 2016 | Germany | Ludwigshafen | 2 | 6 | An explosion and fire in Ludwigshafen, at the largest production site of BASF in Germany, kills at least two people and injures six more with two people still missing. BASF is the world's biggest chemical producer.[52] |
23 October 2016 | Japan | Utsunomiya | 1 | 2 | Two explosions in a park in the Japanese city of Utsunomiya, Tochigi Prefecture, kill at least one person and injure two others.[53] |
23 October 2016 | Russia | Ryazan | 3 | 13 | A gas explosion in the Russian city of Ryazan kills at least 3 people and injures 13 others[54] |
1 November 2016 | Pakistan | Gadani | 14 | 59 | At least 14 people are killed and 59 burned when a gas cylinder explosion aboard an oil tanker causes a major fire at the ship-breaking yard in Gadani in Pakistan's Balochistan Province. Dozens other workers remain missing as many injured are transferred to hospitals in nearby Karachi.[55][56] |
6 November 2016 | Russia | Ivanovo | 6 | 4 | Explosion killed 6 people in Ivanovo a city in Russia.[57] |
17 November 2016 | Mozambique | Caphiridzange | 73 | Unknown | Caphiridzange explosion - At least 73 people have been killed and hundreds injured in a fuel tanker explosion in the town of Caphiridzange in Mozambique's Tete Province.[58] |
10 December 2016 | Bulgaria | Hitrino | 7 | 29 | Hitrino train derailment - At least 7 people have been killed and 29 others are injured after an explosion caused by the derailment of a train carrying propane and butane in the Bulgarian village of Hitrino, near Shumen.[59] |
11 December 2016 | Kenya | Nakuru County | 43 | 50+ | 2016 Naivasha Traffic Fireball - An oil tanker explodes on a main highway near Naivasha, Kenya, killing at least 42 people, according to the Kenya National Disaster Operation Centre.[60] |
20 December 2016 | Mexico | Tultepec | 42 | 84 | 2016 San Pablito Market fireworks explosion - An explosion at a fireworks market in the city of Tultepec near Mexico City, kills at least 42 people and injures dozens. Pyrotechnics is a major industry in Tultepec.[61] |
23 February 2017 | Pakistan | Lahore | 10 | 31 | 2017 Lahore explosion - A blast left at least 10 people dead and another 30 were injured in Lahore.[62] |
23 March 2017 | Ukraine | Balakliia | 1 | 5 | On 23 March 2017, 20,000 inhabitants of Balakliia were evacuated after a series of massive explosions erupted at a nearby arms depot of the Balakliya military installation, which stockpiles missile and artillery ammunition.[63] The disaster led to one civilian woman killed and five others injured.[64] |
3 April 2017 | United States | St. Louis | 3 | 4 | A boiler explosion at a Missouri box company in St. Louis's historic Soulard neighborhood kills three people and injures four others.[65] |
25 June 2017 | China | Dafang County | 12 | 12 | Qishanyan Tunnel explosion |
25 June 2017 | Pakistan | Bahawalpur | 219 | 34 | 2017 Bahawalpur explosion |
2 August 2017 | United States | Minneapolis | 2 | 9 | A gas explosion at Minnehaha Academy kills two and injures nine.[66] |
27 June 2018 | Nigeria | Lagos–Ibadan Expressway | 12+ | unknown | Otedola bridge fire accident An explosion killed at least 12 people when an oil tanker fell on a bridge burning 55 cars. |
6 August 2018 | Italy | Bologna | 1 | 145 | A fuel tanker explodes on the A14 motorway after colliding with a lorry near Bologna Airport in Italy, causing a section of the motorway to collapse. A person dies and 145 others are injured, at least 14 seriously.[67] |
22 August 2018 | Canada | Kitchener | 1 | 1 | 58 year old Edra Haan was killed and another man was injured in a house explosion in Kitchener.[68] It was later ruled a homicide the next day.[69] |
3 September 2018 | South Africa | Cape Town | 8 | 0 | An explosion at a Rheinmetall munition depot near Cape Town, South Africa, kills at least eight people.[70] |
10 September 2018 | Nigeria | Lafia | 35 | Unknown | A gas depot explodes in Lafia, Nigeria, killing at least 35 people and leaving some burned beyond recognition.[71] |
6 October 2018 | Democratic Republic of the Congo | Kongo Central | 39-50 | 100+ | Mbuba road tanker explosion |
13 October 2018 | Nigeria | Aba | 30 | Unknown | At least 30 people are killed when a pipeline caught fire and explodes in southeast Nigeria after a raid by suspected petrol thieves.[72] |
16 November 2018 | Zimbabwe | Beitbridge | 42 | 20 | 42 killed and 20 hospitalised by an explosion of a gas cylinder on a bus.[73] |
16 December 2018 | Japan | Sapporo | 0 | 52 | 2 real estate employees were emptying over a hundred air freshener cans behind their office when the gas emitted from the cans exploded, demolishing the 2 buildings including the agency, as well as causing further damages to surrounding buildings.[74][75][76] |
31 December 2018 | Russia | Magnitogorsk | 39 | 17 | 2018 Magnitogorsk building collapse |
12 January 2019 | France | Paris | 4 | 47 | 2019 Paris explosion The explosion kills at least 4 people.[77] |
18 January 2019 | Mexico | Hidalgo | 135 | 52 | 2019 Tlahuelilpan pipeline explosion |
21 January 2019 | Pakistan | Hub, Balochistan | 26 | 16 | 2019 Hub accident |
20 February 2019 | Bangladesh | Dhaka | 80 | 50+ | February 2019 Dhaka fire |
27 February 2019 | Egypt | Cairo | 25 | 50 | Ramses Station rail disaster |
21 March 2019 | China | Yancheng | 78 | 617 | 2019 Xiangshui chemical plant explosion |
10 April 2019 | United States | Durham | 2 | 25 | 2019 Durham gas explosion |
22 June 2019 | Nigeria | Oyigbo | 12 | Unknown | A pipeline explosion killed 12 in Oyigbo local government[78] |
2 July 2019 | Nigeria | Benue State | 50+ | 101 | Fuel tanker exploded after overturning[79] |
10 August 2019 | Tanzania | Morogoro | 89 | 55 | Morogoro tanker explosion |
16 September 2019 | United States | Farmington, Maine | 1 | 8 | Gas leak causes building explosion, killing the area's fire chief.[80] |
5 December 2019 | Nigeria | Lagos | 7 | Unknown | An explosion caused by oil thieves killed seven in Lagos.[81] |
2020s
Date | Country | Location | Dead | Injured | Details |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
14 January 2020 | Spain | Tarragona | 3 | 7 | Two exposions and a fire in a petrochemical complex kill 3 and another 7 were injured.[82] |
24 January 2020 | United States | Houston, Texas | 2 | 18 | 2020 Houston explosion - Manufacturing plant explosion litters debris for a quarter-mile, killing two[83] |
15 March 2020 | Nigeria | Lagos | 23 | Unknown | Abule-Ado explosion - A gas pipeline exploded after a truck hit it in Lagos killing 23 people and destroying over 100 homes and dozens of vehicles.[84][85] |
14 June 2020 | China | Wenling | 19 | 170 | Wenling; Fuel tanker crashed and exploded, killing 19 and injuring over 170 people. Several building were severely damaged by the explosion.[86] |
21 June 2020 | Ukraine | Kyiv | 5 | 5 | A gas explosion occurred in a 9-story residential building at the 6th floor. As a result, inter-floor ceilings of 4, 5, 6, 7 floors of the building were destroyed.[87] This happened due to negligent attitude during verification of gas counters.[88] |
30 June 2020 | Iran | Tehran | 19 | 6+ | A gas explosion severely damaged Sina At'har health center in Tehran killing 19 people and injuring at least 6.[89] |
8 June 2020 | Nigeria | Niger Delta | 7 | Unknown | An explosion at a oil facility killed seven workers of the state run NNCP company.[90] |
30 July 2020 | Japan | Kōriyama | 1 | 19 | Kōriyama explosion - Explosion killed one and another 19 were injured in Kōriyama a city in Fukushima Prefecture.[91] |
3 August 2020 | North Korea | Hyesan | 15 | Unknown | A gas explosion in Hyesan North Korea burned several homes causing at least 10 other explosions and killing 15 people.[92] |
4 August 2020 | Lebanon | Beirut | 203 | 6,500 | 2020 Beirut explosion - Explosion damaged the port of Beirut, Lebanon causing 15+ billion dollars in damages. The explosions killed at least 203 people and another 6,500 were injured, 300,000 people were also displaced.[93] |
4 August 2020 | China | Xiantao | 6 | 4 | An explosion in the Chinese city of Xiantao in Hubei province killed 6 workers and injured 4 more at an organic silicon workshop.[94] |
10 August 2020 | United States | Baltimore | 2 | 7 | A gas explosion killed two people severely injured 7 other and completely destroyed 3 row homes.[95] |
10 August 2020 | Russia | Volgograd | 0 | 13 | 2020 Volgograd explosion - Explosion injured at least 13 people in Volgograd, Russia.[96] |
21 August 2020 | United States | Port of Corpus Christi | 4 | 6 | A propane pipeline explosion in the port of Corpus Christi sank a dredging vessel killing four of its crew.[97] |
1 September 2020 | United Arab Emirates | Abu Dhabi | 2 | Unknown | Two people die after a gas cylinder exploded at a restaurant in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.[98] |
1 September 2020 | United Arab Emirates | Dubai | 1 | Unknown | Explosion killed one in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.[99] |
2 September 2020 | Bangladesh | Chittagong | 4 | 2 | Fuel tank of a truck exploded due to leakage at an inland container depot in Patenga area near Port of Chittagong, killing 3 workers and injuring 3 others immediately. Another died one day later.[100][101] |
4 September 2020 | Bangladesh | Narayanganj | 31 | 40 | 2020 Narayanganj explosion - Explosion at a Fatullah mosque due to leakage of a Titas Gas pipeline, going beneath the mosque, killed at least 31 worshipers, including a child.[102] |
23 September 2020 | Nigeria | Kogi State | 28+ | Unknown | At least 28 were killed in an explosion of an oil tanker in Kogi state, the explosion lit two motorcycles, five cars, and three tricycles on fire.[103] |
28 September 2020 | China | Tianmen | 5 | 1 | An explosion while testing new equipment at chemical plant in Yuekou Industrial park killed five and injured one.[104] |
3 October 2020 | Dominican Republic | Santiago de los Caballeros | 2 | 9 | An explosion at petroleum gas bottling plant in Santiago killed two and injured nine.[105] |
8 October 2020 | Nigeria | Lagos | 8 | Unknown | An explosion at a gas station killed Eight in a suburb of Lagos and burning down 25 homes and 16 shops.[106] |
9 October 2020 | Lebanon | Beirut | 4 | 30 | Explosion killed 4 people and injured 30 more in Beirut.[107][108] |
11 October 2020 | Iran | Ahvaz, Khuzestan Province | 5 | 9 | A gas explosion kills at least 5 people and another 9 were injured in Ahvaz, Khuzestan Province, Iran.[109] |
12 October 2020 | Nigeria | Oriade | 9 | Unknown | Nine died after a tanker fell over and exploded along the Ilesa-Akure highway.[110] |
21 October 2020 | Pakistan | Karachi | 5 | 27 | At least 5 people were killed and 27 others were injured in an explosion at an apartment building in Karachi.[111] |
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