Calgary International Airport
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Calgary International Airport | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||
|
|
|||
| IATA: YYC – ICAO: CYYC | |||
| Summary | |||
| Airport type | Public | ||
| Owner | Transport Canada[1] | ||
| Operator | Calgary Airport Authority | ||
| Serves | Calgary, Alberta | ||
| Elevation AMSL | 3,557 ft / 1,084 m | ||
| Coordinates | 51°06′50″N 114°01′13″W / 51.11389°N 114.02028°W | ||
| Website | |||
| Runways | |||
| Direction | Length | Surface | |
| ft | m | ||
| 07/25 | 6,200 | 1,890 | Asphalt |
| 10/28 | 8,000 | 2,438 | Asphalt |
| 16/34 | 12,675 | 3,863 | Asphalt |
| Statistics (2008) | |||
| Number of Passengers | 12,506,893 | ||
| Aircraft Movements | 246,370 | ||
| Source: Canada Flight Supplement[2] Statistics from Transport Canada.[3] Passenger statistics from Calgary Airport[4] |
|||
Calgary International Airport, (IATA: YYC, ICAO: CYYC), is an international airport that serves Calgary, Alberta, Canada and the surrounding region; it is situated approximately 17 km (11 mi) northeast of the downtown core. The airport offers scheduled daily nonstop flights to major cities in Canada, Europe and the United States. Calgary International Airport is the base city of WestJet Airlines, is a hub of flag carrier Air Canada, and is also a hub for Air Canada Jazz. The airport is one of eight Canadian airports that has US Border Pre-clearance facilities. The airport is operated by the Calgary Airport Authority as part of [[Transport Canada's National Airports System. It is Canada's fourth busiest airport by passenger traffic[5] and third busiest by aircraft movements, with 12.5 million passengers[4] and with 246,370 aircraft movements in 2008.[3] In October 2008, the Calgary Airport Authority was named one of Alberta's Top Employers by Mediacorp Canada Inc[6][7]
Contents |
[edit] Cargo facilities
Apron II is the main cargo facility at the airport which can park up to four Boeing 747s. Apron VII is also used as a cargo facility, primarily for FedEx Express and Purolator Courier. FedEx is among the cargo carriers that use Calgary as a hub at Apron VII. Purolator has a facility in the northwest corner of the field adjacent to Apron VII. Apron VII used to hold just two Boeing 727s but has been able to park an additional three McDonnell Douglas MD-11s for FedEx since November 2004.
As of November 2007, expansion construction are in progress for Apron VII to allow seven parking pads, including three for Purolator and four for FedEx. UPS Airlines has begun construction of a new centre, including an apron directly southeast of FedEx's facility.
[edit] General aviation
General aviation facilities are located on the south side of the field. These facilities include a Shell Aerocenter, an Esso Avitat, Calgary Flight Training, a customs building, and more.
[edit] Runways
There is a plan to build a 14,000 ft (4,267 m)[5] parallel runway east of the airport (16L/34R)[8].
Runway 16/34 is the longest runway in Canada.[2] This can be attributed to the relatively high elevation, 3,557 ft (1,084 m), of the airport and the need to support the largest passenger aircraft types. Aircraft require more distance to take off at higher elevations, because of the reduced air density associated with altitude.
[edit] Concourses
There have been plans to build another concourse[9]. The terminal has three concourses, one of which is officially split into two, to accommodate transborder and international flights:
[edit] Concourse A
Concourse A comprises Gates 1 to 19, included a regional gates on the first level. The Air Canada Maple Leaf Lounge is located just beyond security on Concourse A. Concourse A has four security lanes, passengers can also use the Concourse B security facilities during peak periods. Jet bridges are used by Air Canada and regional gates are used by Air Canada Jazz, Central Mountain Air and others.
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air Canada | Edmonton, Halifax, London (ON), Montréal-Trudeau, Ottawa, Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver, Winnipeg |
| Air Canada Jazz[a] | Castlegar, Cranbrook, Edmonton, Fort McMurray, Grande Prairie, Kamloops, Kelowna, Lethbridge, Medicine Hat, Regina, Saskatoon, Vancouver, Victoria, Whitehorse, Winnipeg, Yellowknife |
| Central Mountain Air | Edmonton, Lloydminster |
[edit] Concourse B
Gates 20-29 are swing gates between Concourse B and C. Any US bound flight is treated as a "C" Gate, whereas any Canadian-bound/International-bound flight is treated as a "B" Gate. Concourse A and B are connected behind security by a walkway, facilitating connections for Air Canada flights. When all Gates in the B/C section are "C" gates, then this walkway is closed due to US Customs & Border Protection preclearance for USA-destined flights. All Air Canada international flights and some domestic flights depart from the B concourse. During Domestic and International operations the B Concourse security facilities (two lanes) are open. Passengers utilise the Concourse A security facilities during off-peak periods.
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air Canada | Cancún, Frankfurt, Ixtapa/Zihuatanejo [seasonal], London-Heathrow, Los Cabos [seasonal], Montego Bay [seasonal], Puerto Vallarta [seasonal], Punta Cana [seasonal], Santa Clara [seasonal], Varadero |
| Flyglobespan | Dublin, Glasgow-International, London-Gatwick, Manchester (UK) [all seasonal][10] |
[edit] Concourse C
Gates 20 to 34 are swing gates. Gates 31 to 34 will swing between Concourse C and D. On flights originating in Calgary passengers bound for the United States go through United States Border Preclearance (U.S. Customs and Immigration) prior to boarding their flights. The flight is then treated on arrival in the U.S. as a domestic flight. Concourse C has four dedicated security lanes after USA preclearance facilities. Concourse C is only used for US bound flights.
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air Canada | Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Newark, Phoenix [seasonal], San Francisco |
| Air Canada Jazz | Chicago O'Hare, Houston-Intercontinental, Portland (OR), San Diego, Seattle/Tacoma |
| American Airlines | Dallas/Fort Worth |
| Continental Airlines | Houston-Intercontinental |
| Delta Connection operated by SkyWest Airlines | Salt Lake City |
| Horizon Air | Seattle/Tacoma |
| Northwest Airlines | Minneapolis/St. Paul |
| Northwest Airlink operated by Compass Airlines | Minneapolis/St Paul [seasonal] |
| Sunwing Airlines | Las Vegas [seasonal] |
| United Airlines | Denver |
| United Express operated by SkyWest Airlines | Chicago-O'Hare, Denver, San Francisco |
| US Airways | Phoenix [seasonal] |
| US Airways Express operated by Mesa Airlines | Phoenix |
| WestJet | Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Newark [seasonal], Orlando, Palm Springs [seasonal], Phoenix [seasonal], San Diego, San Francisco [seasonal] |
[edit] Concourse D
Gates 31 to 50 are located on this concourse. Gates 31 to 34 can also be used for USA bound flights and are shared with Concourse C. Gates 41, 42, 43 and 44 can be utilized for international arrivals and departures. There are six security lanes dedicated to Concourse D flights.
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Air North | Edmonton |
| Air Transat | Amsterdam, Cancún, Frankfurt, Montego Bay, Munich, Paris-Charles de Gaulle, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Varadero [all seasonal] |
| British Airways | London-Heathrow |
| Canadian North | Edmonton |
| CanJet | Cancún, La Ceiba, Liberia (Costa Rica) [begins 5 January], Montego Bay, Puerto Vallarta, Varadero [all seasonal] |
| Enerjet | Cancún, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, Varadero |
| KLM | Amsterdam |
| Lufthansa | Frankfurt |
| Mexicana de Aviación | Mexico City |
| Monarch Airlines | London-Gatwick [seasonal] |
| Skyservice | Cancún, Holguin, Huatulco, Liberia, Manzanillo, Mazatlan, Montego Bay, Puerto Plata, Puerto Vallarta, Punta Cana, San José del Cabo, Varadero) [all seasonal] |
| Sunwing Airlines | Cancun, Holguin [seasonal], Huatulco [seasonal], Puerto Vallarta [seasonal], Varadero [seasonal] |
| Thomas Cook Airlines | London-Gatwick, Glasgow-International [seasonal], Manchester (UK) [seasonal] |
| WestJet | Abbotsford, Cancún [seasonal], Comox, Edmonton, Fort McMurray, Grande Prairie [seasonal], Hamilton, Halifax, Ixtapa-Zihuatanejo [seasonal; starts November 3], Kamloops, Kelowna, Kitchener, London (ON), Mazatlan, Montréal-Trudeau, Nassau [seasonal], Ottawa, Puerto Vallarta, Regina, San José del Cabo, Saskatoon, St. John's [seasonal], Hamilton, Toronto-Pearson, Vancouver, Victoria, Winnipeg |
[edit] Cargo
Cargo airlines operating out of YYC:
| Airlines | Destinations |
|---|---|
| Antonov Airlines | Baghdad, Kiev-Gostomel |
| Asiana Airlines Cargo | Seoul-Incheon |
| Astar Air Cargo | |
| BAX Global | |
| Capital Cargo International Airlines | Minneapolis/St Paul |
| Cargojet Airways | Winnipeg, Vancouver |
| Cargolux | Luxembourg |
| FedEx Express | Memphis, Great Falls, Anchorage |
| FedEx Feeder operated by Morningstar Air Express | Vancouver, Edmonton, Winnipeg, Toronto-Pearson |
| Purolator Courier, operated by Kelowna Flightcraft Ltd. | Edmonton, Winnipeg, Hamilton, Vancouver |
| UPS Airlines | Louisville, Sioux Falls |
[edit] Other operations
The following airlines operate out of their own private facilities:
[edit] Potential routes
- In June 2009, Emirates Airline stated its interest in flying from Calgary to Dubai. Current government restrictions limit the airline to three flights a week to Canada.[11]
[edit] Ground transport
Calgary Transit bus #57 connects the Arrivals level of the airport to the Whitehorn C-Train station and #430 to North Pointe terminal, where passengers can board the BRT route #301 to downtown. Also, Airporter bus links the airport to several downtown hotels.
[edit] Ground Handling
There are only a few ground handling companies in Calgary but each provides different services to the airlines the serve.
[edit] Airport Terminal Services
Airport Terminal Services (ATS) provides cargo, passenger, and ramp services to select airlines in Calgary. Passenger services are provided to Aeromexico, Mexicana, and Northwest Airlines. Ramp services are provided to Aeromexico, Continental Airlines, Horizon Air, Mexicana, Northwest Airlines, Compass Airlines (Northwest Airlink), United Airlines Express (Skywest), Delta Connection (Skywest), Flyglobespan and United Airlines. Cargo handling services are provided to UPS and BAX Global.
[edit] Air Canada Ground Handling Services
Air Canada and Air Canada Jazz operations at the Calgary International Airport.
[edit] Servisair
Servisair provides cargo, lounge, passenger, and ramp services in Calgary. Passenger services are provided to Air Transat, SkyService Airlines, Sunwing Airlines, and US Airways. Ramp services are provided to Air North, American Airlines, British Airways, Canadian North, KLM, Lufthansa, Monarch Airlines, Sunwing Airlines, Thomas Cook Airlines, as well as many ADHOC carriers. Cargo ground handling for Asiana Cargo, Cargolux, and Cargojet is also performed. As of April 24, 2009 Servisair will provide De-Icing for Jazz Airlines. Servisair also operates a business lounge for airlines using the D Concourse.
[edit] WestJet Turn Around Crew (TAC)
WestJet TAC is the sole provider of ground handling services for WestJet at Calgary International Airport.
[edit] WingTips Airport Services
WingTips Airport Services (WingTips) provides passenger services for Air North, Belair, Canadian North, Lufthansa, Monarch Airlines, and Thomas Cook Airlines.
[edit] Notes
- ^ Some flights are operated by Central Mountain Air
[edit] References
- ^ Airport Divestiture Status Report
- ^ a b Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 7 May 2009 to 0901Z 2 July 2009
- ^ a b Total aircraft movements by class of operation — NAV CANADA towers
- ^ a b 2008 Calgary Passenger Statistics
- ^ a b Calgary Herald - YYC loses title of third busiest airport, April 16, 2009
- ^ "Calgary Herald, "Alberta’s top 40 places to work”, October 18, 2008". http://www.canada.com/calgaryherald/story.html?id=02b19397-2fdf-4039-ba29-b93eaf908adb.
- ^ "Reasons for Selection, 2009 Alberta's Top Employers competition". http://www.eluta.ca/top-employer-calgary-airport-authority.
- ^ Calgary Airport Development - 20 year airport master plan
- ^ Calgary Airport Development - 20 year airport master plan
- ^ FlyGlobespan
- ^ http://www.financialpost.com/most-popular/story.html?id=1659581
[edit] External links
 |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to: Calgary International Airport |
- Calgary International Airport Homepage
- Page about this airport on COPA's Places to Fly airport directory
- Past three hours METARs, SPECI and current TAFs for Calgary International Airport from NAV CANADA as available.
|
|||||||||||||||||
