Virginia's 7th congressional district
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This article appears to contradict the article United States congressional delegations from Virginia. (November 2010) |
| Virginia's 7th congressional district | ||
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| Current Representative | Eric Cantor (R–Richmond) | |
| Population (2010) | 757,917 | |
| Median income | $64,751 | |
| Ethnicity | 74.3% White, 17.1% Black, 3.9% Asian, 4.9% Hispanic, 0.3% Native American, 2.1% other | |
| Cook PVI | R+10[1] | |
Virginia's Seventh Congressional District is a U.S. congressional district in the Commonwealth of Virginia. The district is currently represented by Republican Congressman Eric Cantor, the current House majority leader, first elected in 2000.
Contents |
Voting [edit]
Geography [edit]
The district stretches from the west end of Richmond and its suburbs in Henrico and portions of Chesterfield Counties, through Orange, Culpeper and northward to Page and Rappahannock Counties. Its current configuration dates from 1993, when Virginia was forced to create a majority-minority district by a Justice Department directive. At that time, most of Richmond, which had been entirely in the old 3rd District for over a century, was shifted to a newly created 3rd District. The remaining territory in the old 3rd was combined with some more rural areas to the north to form the new 7th District.
Prior to 1993, the 7th District stretched from the fringes of the Washington, D.C. suburbs to Charlottesville. It included the far northern portion of the Shenandoah Valley, as well as Manassas and Fredericksburg.
Demographics [edit]
According to the United States Census Bureau's 2010 data for the 111th Congress, the total population of the district is 757,917. Median age for the district is 39.2 years. 74.3% of the district is White, 17.1% Black or African American, 3.9% Asian, 4.9% Hispanic or Latino, 0.3% Native American or Alaskan, and 2.1% some other race. Owner-occupied housing is 72.0% and renter-occupied housing is 28.0%.[32] The median value of single-family owner-occupied homes is $188,400.[33] 88.1% of the district population has at least a high school degree, 36.7% at least a bachelor's degree or higher.[34] 9.9% of the district are civilian veterans. 12.7% are foreign born and 20.1% speak a language other than English at home.[35] 9.9% are of disability status.[36] 68.2% of the district is in the labor force, which consists of those 16 years and older. Mean travel time to work is 26.2 minutes. Median household income is $64,751. Per capita income is $33,628. 5.3% of the population account for families living below the poverty level, and 7.6% of individuals live below the poverty level.[37]
List of representatives [edit]
| Representative | Lived | Party | Term | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| District created: March 4, 1789 | ||||
| John Page | (1744–1808) | Anti-Administration | March 4, 1789 - March 3, 1793 | Elected to VA-12 |
| Abraham B. Venable | (1758–1811) | Anti-Administration | March 4, 1793 - March 3, 1795 | |
| Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1795 - March 3, 1799 | Declined to run | ||
| John Randolph | (1773–1833) | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1799 - March 3, 1803 | Elected to VA-15 |
| Joseph Lewis, Jr. | (1772–1834) | Federalist | March 4, 1803 - March 3, 1813 | Elected to VA-8 |
| Hugh Caperton | (1781–1847) | Federalist | March 4, 1813 - March 3, 1815 | Defeated |
| Ballard Smith | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1815 - March 3, 1821 | Defeated | |
| William Smith | Democratic-Republican | March 4, 1821 - March 3, 1823 | Elected to VA-21 | |
| Jabez Leftwich | (1765–1855) | Crawford D-R | March 4, 1823 - March 3, 1825 | Defeated |
| Nathaniel H. Claiborne | (1777–1859) | Jacksonian | March 4, 1825 - March 3, 1835 | |
| Anti-Jacksonian | March 4, 1835 - March 3, 1837 | Defeated | ||
| Archibald Stuart | (1795–1855) | Democratic | March 4, 1837 - March 3, 1839 | Defeated |
| William L. Goggin | (1807–1870) | Whig | March 4, 1839 - March 3, 1843 | Defeated |
| Henry A. Wise | (1806–1876) | Democratic | March 4, 1843 - February 12, 1844 | Resigned |
| Vacant | February 13, 1844 - May 5, 1844 | Special election | ||
| Thomas H. Bayly | (1810–1856) | Democratic | May 6, 1844 - March 3, 1853 | Elected to VA-1 |
| William Smith | (1797–1887) | Democratic | March 4, 1853 - March 3, 1861 | Resigned |
| Vacant | March 4, 1861 - May 22, 1862 | Special election May 23, 1861 | ||
| Charles H. Upton | (1812–1877) | Unionist | May 23, 1861 - February 27, 1862 | Election invalidated |
| Vacant | February 28, 1862 - February 15, 1863 | Special election | ||
| Lewis McKenzie | (1810–1895) | Unionist | February 16, 1863 - March 3, 1863 | Declined to run |
| Vacant | March 4, 1863 - January 30, 1870 | Civil War | ||
| Lewis McKenzie | (1810–1895) | Conservative | January 31, 1870 - March 3, 1871 | Defeated |
| Elliott M. Braxton | (1823–1891) | Democratic | March 4, 1871 - March 3, 1873 | Defeated |
| John T. Harris | (1823–1899) | Democratic | March 4, 1873 - March 3, 1881 | Declined to run |
| John Paul | (1839–1901) | Readjuster | March 4, 1881 - September 5, 1883 | Appointed U.S. District Court judge |
| Vacant | September 6, 1883 - May 4, 1884 | |||
| Charles T. O'Ferrall | (1840–1905) | Democratic | May 5, 1884 - December 28, 1893 | Elected Governor of Virginia |
| Vacant | December 29, 1893 - January 29, 1894 | Special election | ||
| Smith S. Turner | (1842–1898) | Democratic | January 30, 1894 - March 3, 1897 | Declined to run |
| James Hay | (1856–1931) | Democratic | March 4, 1897 - October 1, 1916 | Appointed U.S. Claim Court judge |
| Vacant | October 2, 1916 - November 6, 1916 | |||
| Thomas W. Harrison | (1856–1935) | Democratic | November 7, 1916 - December 15, 1922 | Election invalidated |
| John Paul | (1883–1964) | Republican | December 15, 1922 - March 3, 1923 | Defeated |
| Thomas W. Harrison | (1856–1935) | Democratic | March 4, 1923 - March 3, 1929 | Defeated |
| Jacob A. Garber | (1879–1953) | Republican | March 4, 1929 - March 3, 1931 | Defeated |
| John W. Fishburne | (1868–1937) | Democratic | March 4, 1931 - March 3, 1933 | Declined to run |
| District eliminated March 4, 1933 | ||||
| District recreated: January 3, 1935 | ||||
| A. Willis Robertson | (1887–1971) | Democratic | January 3, 1935 - November 5, 1946 | Elected to U.S. Senate |
| Burr P. Harrison | (1904–1973) | Democratic | November 5, 1946 - January 3, 1963 | Declined to run |
| John O. Marsh, Jr. | (b. 1926) | Democratic | January 3, 1963 - January 3, 1971 | Declined to run |
| J. Kenneth Robinson | (1916–1990) | Republican | January 3, 1971 - January 3, 1985 | Declined to run |
| D. French Slaughter, Jr. | (1925–1998) | Republican | January 3, 1985 - November 5, 1991 | Resigned |
| George F. Allen | (b. 1952) | Republican | November 5, 1991 - January 3, 1993 | Elected Governor of Virginia |
| Thomas J. Bliley, Jr. | (b. 1932) | Republican | January 3, 1993 - January 3, 2001 | Declined to run |
| Eric I. Cantor | (b. 1963) | Republican | January 3, 2001 - Present | |
References [edit]
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- ^ "President>President And Vice President>Votes By District". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
- ^ "Congress>U.S. Senate>United States Senate>Votes By District". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2012 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 2 March 2013.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2, 2010 General and Special Elections Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Governor>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Lieutenant Governor>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Attorney General>Votes by District". November 2009 General Election Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "President>President And Vice President>Votes By District". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Congress>U.S. Senate>United States Senate>Votes By District". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 17 September 2012.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives". November 2008 Official Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
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- ^ "Official Results/Lieutenant Governor". General Election – November 8, 2005. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/Attorney General". General Election – November 8, 2005. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/President". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 2nd – General Election. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. House of Representatives". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 2nd – General Election. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. Senate". November 5, 2002 General Election Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/U.S. House of Representatives". November 5, 2002 General Election Results. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Official Results/Governor". General Election – November 6, 2001. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "U.S. President/Vice-President". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL ELECTION RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Senate". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "U.S. House of Representatives/Congressional District 007". Commonwealth of Virginia/November 7, 2000 – General Election/OFFICIAL ELECTION RESULTS. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "7th Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/State Board Of Elections/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 3, 1998 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of United States House of Representatives/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
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- ^ "Commonwealth Of Virginia ELECTION RESULTS NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION For Office of LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR By Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of LIEUTENANT GOVERNOR/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "SUMMARY OF NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION RESULTS/by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 4, 1997 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of ATTORNEY GENERAL/By Congressional District. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Summarized by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia - State Board of Elections ELECTION RESULTS November 5, 1996 General Election For Office of PRESIDENT/VICE PRESIDENT of the United States. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Summarized by Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia - State Board of Elections ELECTION RESULTS November 5, 1996 General Election For Office of UNITED STATES SENATE. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Seventh Congressional District". Commonwealth Of Virginia/ELECTION RESULTS/NOVEMBER 5, 1996 GENERAL ELECTION/For Office of United States House of Representatives/By Locality and Precinct for Congressional District 007. Virginia State Board of Elections. Retrieved 16 September 2012.
- ^ "Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010/2010 Demographic Profile Data". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- ^ "SELECTED HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS/2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- ^ "EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT/2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- ^ "SELECTED SOCIAL CHARACTERISTICS IN THE UNITED STATES/2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- ^ "DISABILITY CHARACTERISTICS/2010 American Community Survey 1-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- ^ "SELECTED ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS/2006-2010 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved 15 September 2012.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
- Congressional Biographical Directory of the United States 1774–present
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- Congressional districts of Virginia
- Caroline County, Virginia
- Chesterfield County, Virginia
- Culpeper County, Virginia
- Goochland County, Virginia
- Hanover County, Virginia
- Henrico County, Virginia
- Louisa County, Virginia
- Madison County, Virginia
- Orange County, Virginia
- Page County, Virginia
- Rappahannock County, Virginia
- Richmond, Virginia
- Spotsylvania County, Virginia