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Coordinates: 40°45′19″N 74°00′08″W / 40.7554°N 74.0022°W / 40.7554; -74.0022
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=== Edge ===
=== Edge ===


The building features an {{Convert|1100|ft||-tall|abbr=|adj=mid}} outdoor observation deck known as "Edge", located on the 100th and 101st floors.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hudson Yards Set to Alter Skyline, Transform Neighborhood|url=http://chelseanow.com/2013/02/hudson-yards-set-to-alter-skyline-transform-neighborhood/|website=Chelsea Now|access-date=September 5, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140724172516/http://chelseanow.com/2013/02/hudson-yards-set-to-alter-skyline-transform-neighborhood/|archive-date=July 24, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Edge contains a cantilevered outdoor terrace jutting {{convert|80|ft|m}} outward south of the building on the 100th floor, providing panoramic views of [[Manhattan]] and the [[Hudson River]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afar.com/magazine/everything-you-need-to-know-about-new-yorks-edge-hudson-yards-observation-deck|title=The Second Highest Outdoor Observation Deck in the Western Hemisphere Is Now Open|website=AFAR Media|date=March 11, 2020 |access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914192740/https://www.afar.com/magazine/everything-you-need-to-know-about-new-yorks-edge-hudson-yards-observation-deck|url-status=live}}</ref> It is the second tallest outdoor observation deck in the [[world]], after Skywalk in Madeira, and the second highest observation deck in [[New York City]], after [[One World Observatory]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ny.curbed.com/2019/10/24/20930317/hudson-yards-observation-deck-opening-date-tickets|title=Hudson Yards' observation deck finally has an opening date|first=Zoe|last=Rosenberg|date=October 24, 2019|website=Curbed NY|access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914183917/https://ny.curbed.com/2019/10/24/20930317/hudson-yards-observation-deck-opening-date-tickets|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/experience/2019/11/05/hudson-yards-edge-sky-deck-nyc-opens-march-2020/4160445002/|title=See what New York looks like from the Edge, a sky deck with a glass floor, 100 floors up|first=Morgan|last=Hines|website=USA TODAY|access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914185723/https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/experience/2019/11/05/hudson-yards-edge-sky-deck-nyc-opens-march-2020/4160445002/|url-status=live}}</ref> Visitors can lean into the {{convert|9|foot|spell=in|adj=on}} high clear glass barricade slanted 6.6 degrees outward to safely check out the street and rooftops below. Edge also features a {{cvt|225|sqft|adj=on}} glass triangle in the floor which looks down to the street {{cvt|1,131|feet}} below. There is also a grand outdoor staircase on the east side of the deck.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Lois|date=October 24, 2019|title=Hudson Yards observatory dares visitors to live life on the 'Edge'|url=https://nypost.com/2019/10/24/hudson-yards-observatory-dares-visitors-to-live-life-on-the-edge/|access-date=October 13, 2020|website=New York Post|language=en-US|archive-date=October 16, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016200646/https://nypost.com/2019/10/24/hudson-yards-observatory-dares-visitors-to-live-life-on-the-edge/|url-status=live}}</ref>
The building features an {{Convert|1100|ft||-tall|abbr=|adj=mid}} outdoor observation deck known as "Edge", located on the 100th and 101st floors.<ref>{{cite web|title=Hudson Yards Set to Alter Skyline, Transform Neighborhood|url=http://chelseanow.com/2013/02/hudson-yards-set-to-alter-skyline-transform-neighborhood/|website=Chelsea Now|access-date=September 5, 2017|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140724172516/http://chelseanow.com/2013/02/hudson-yards-set-to-alter-skyline-transform-neighborhood/|archive-date=July 24, 2014|url-status=dead}}</ref> Edge contains a cantilevered outdoor terrace jutting {{convert|80|ft|m}} outward south of the building on the 100th floor, providing panoramic views of [[Manhattan]] and the [[Hudson River]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.afar.com/magazine/everything-you-need-to-know-about-new-yorks-edge-hudson-yards-observation-deck|title=The Second Highest Outdoor Observation Deck in the Western Hemisphere Is Now Open|website=AFAR Media|date=March 11, 2020 |access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914192740/https://www.afar.com/magazine/everything-you-need-to-know-about-new-yorks-edge-hudson-yards-observation-deck|url-status=live}}</ref> It is the highest outdoor observation deck in the [[Western Hemisphere]], and the second highest observation deck in [[New York City]], after [[One World Observatory]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://ny.curbed.com/2019/10/24/20930317/hudson-yards-observation-deck-opening-date-tickets|title=Hudson Yards' observation deck finally has an opening date|first=Zoe|last=Rosenberg|date=October 24, 2019|website=Curbed NY|access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914183917/https://ny.curbed.com/2019/10/24/20930317/hudson-yards-observation-deck-opening-date-tickets|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/experience/2019/11/05/hudson-yards-edge-sky-deck-nyc-opens-march-2020/4160445002/|title=See what New York looks like from the Edge, a sky deck with a glass floor, 100 floors up|first=Morgan|last=Hines|website=USA TODAY|access-date=September 6, 2020|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914185723/https://www.usatoday.com/story/travel/experience/2019/11/05/hudson-yards-edge-sky-deck-nyc-opens-march-2020/4160445002/|url-status=live}}</ref> Visitors can lean into the {{convert|9|foot|spell=in|adj=on}} high clear glass barricade slanted 6.6 degrees outward to safely check out the street and rooftops below. Edge also features a {{cvt|225|sqft|adj=on}} glass triangle in the floor which looks down to the street {{cvt|1,131|feet}} below. There is also a grand outdoor staircase on the east side of the deck.<ref>{{Cite web|last=Weiss|first=Lois|date=October 24, 2019|title=Hudson Yards observatory dares visitors to live life on the 'Edge'|url=https://nypost.com/2019/10/24/hudson-yards-observatory-dares-visitors-to-live-life-on-the-edge/|access-date=October 13, 2020|website=New York Post|language=en-US|archive-date=October 16, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201016200646/https://nypost.com/2019/10/24/hudson-yards-observatory-dares-visitors-to-live-life-on-the-edge/|url-status=live}}</ref>


Edge opened to visitors on March 11, 2020, and temporarily closed two days later due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in New York City]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chen |first1=David W. |title=How Will Hudson Yards Survive the Pandemic? |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/realestate/how-will-hudson-yards-survive-the-pandemic.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Real%20Estate |access-date=June 19, 2020 |work=The New York Times |date=June 19, 2020 |archive-date=June 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622225739/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/realestate/how-will-hudson-yards-survive-the-pandemic.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Real%20Estate |url-status=live }}</ref> Edge reopened on September 2, 2020.<ref>{{cite web|last=Warren|first=Katie|date=September 2, 2020|title=View from the top: A guide to NYC's best observation decks, from the Empire State Building to the Top of the Rock|url=https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/news/view-from-the-top-a-guide-to-nycaposs-best-observation-decks-from-the-empire-state-building-to-the-top-of-the-rock/slidelist/77894680.cms|access-date=September 5, 2020|website=Business Insider|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914185823/https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/news/view-from-the-top-a-guide-to-nycaposs-best-observation-decks-from-the-empire-state-building-to-the-top-of-the-rock/slidelist/77894680.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>
Edge opened to visitors on March 11, 2020, and temporarily closed two days later due to the [[COVID-19 pandemic in New York City]].<ref>{{cite news |last1=Chen |first1=David W. |title=How Will Hudson Yards Survive the Pandemic? |url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/realestate/how-will-hudson-yards-survive-the-pandemic.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Real%20Estate |access-date=June 19, 2020 |work=The New York Times |date=June 19, 2020 |archive-date=June 22, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200622225739/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/06/19/realestate/how-will-hudson-yards-survive-the-pandemic.html?action=click&module=Well&pgtype=Homepage&section=Real%20Estate |url-status=live }}</ref> Edge reopened on September 2, 2020.<ref>{{cite web|last=Warren|first=Katie|date=September 2, 2020|title=View from the top: A guide to NYC's best observation decks, from the Empire State Building to the Top of the Rock|url=https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/news/view-from-the-top-a-guide-to-nycaposs-best-observation-decks-from-the-empire-state-building-to-the-top-of-the-rock/slidelist/77894680.cms|access-date=September 5, 2020|website=Business Insider|archive-date=September 14, 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200914185823/https://www.businessinsider.in/thelife/news/view-from-the-top-a-guide-to-nycaposs-best-observation-decks-from-the-empire-state-building-to-the-top-of-the-rock/slidelist/77894680.cms|url-status=live}}</ref>

Revision as of 02:54, 16 May 2023

30 Hudson Yards
30 Hudson Yards
Map
Alternative namesHudson Yards Tower A
Manhattan Tower
Hudson Yards North Tower
General information
StatusCompleted
TypeOffice, Observation, Retail
Architectural styleNeo-futurism
Location500 West 33rd Street
Manhattan, New York 10001[1]
Current tenantsVarious (See List)
GroundbreakingDecember 4, 2012
Construction startedOctober 2014
OpenedMarch 15, 2019
ManagementThe Related Companies L.P.
Oxford Properties Group Inc.
Height395 m / 1,296 ft[4]
Technical details
Floor count103
Floor area2,600,000 square feet (240,000 m2)[2]
Lifts/elevators59
Design and construction
Architect(s)Kohn Pedersen Fox (architect & master planner)
EngineerJaros, Baum & Bolles (MEP)
Structural engineerThornton Tomasetti
Main contractorTishman Construction
References
[3]
Map
Map of buildings and structures at Hudson Yards. Zoom the map and click on points for more details.

30 Hudson Yards (also the North Tower[5]) is a supertall skyscraper in the West Side of Midtown Manhattan, New York City. Located near Hell's Kitchen, Chelsea, and the Penn Station area, the building is part of the Hudson Yards Redevelopment Project, a plan to redevelop the Metropolitan Transportation Authority's West Side Yard.[6][7][8][9][10] It is the sixth-tallest building in New York City and the eighth-tallest in the United States as of November 2022.[11]

The building has a triangular observation deck, known as The Edge, jutting out from the 100th floor, with a bar and event space on the 101st floor. This observation deck, at 1,100 feet, opened in March 2020 and is the second-highest outdoor observation deck containing optically transparent flooring in the world, after Skywalk in Madeira. It offers new skyline views to the south and east of Manhattan; the surrounding New York City boroughs; and westward across the Hudson River, the U.S. state of New Jersey. The building was formerly the headquarters for WarnerMedia until the company's merger with Discovery, Inc. in 2022 to form Warner Bros. Discovery, based at the former Discovery offices at 230 Park Avenue South in the Flatiron District (WBD remains a tenant).

History

The groundbreaking ceremony took place on December 4, 2012. Early construction work focused on building a platform to cover much of the Eastern Rail Yard, for much of Phase 1 to sit upon and to allow the Gateway Rail Tunnel project to pass underground with a clear path. The platform is rested on caissons that are drilled underground into the solid bedrock known as Manhattan schist. On December 12, 2013, it was announced that Tutor Perini Building Corp. was awarded a US$510 million contract to build the platform.[12]

In 2013, Time Warner (later WarnerMedia, and now Warner Bros. Discovery) announced its intention to move most of its offices to 30 Hudson Yards, vacating its current headquarters at the Time Warner Center, also owned by Related, at Columbus Circle.[13] The company would occupy half the building, below the 38th floor.[14][15]

In mid-2015, Related received a $690 million loan from Bank of America, Wells Fargo, and CIBC which allowed construction to start.[16][17] By January 2016, the structure's first few aboveground floors were already complete.[18] Construction of the observation deck at the top of the tower began in April 2018.[19][20] The observation deck was nearly complete by mid-2018.[21][22][23][24]

In January 2019, WarnerMedia hired Douglas Harmon and Adam Spies of Cushman & Wakefield to find a buyer that would sell their office condominium and allow the company to lease it back—known as a sale-leaseback. WarnerMedia's office condo included more than 1.4 million square feet on floors 16 through 51 and represented approximately 60 percent of the 90-story tower with 2.6 million square feet.[25]

The building opened on March 15, 2019.[26][27] One month later, WarnerMedia executed a leaseback and sold their space to Related and Allianz for $2.2 billion after signing a 15-year lease for 1.5 million square feet (140,000 m2).[28] The sale closed in June 2019.[29][30] The partners financed the purchase with a 10-year, $1.43 billion commercial mortgage-backed security interest-only loan from Deutsche Bank, Wells Fargo, and Goldman Sachs.[30] In June, KKR took out a $490 million mortgage from Deutsche Bank on their office condominium space.[31]

Tenants

Studios

Architecture and design

Kohn Pedersen Fox was chosen for the design of the building, while Thornton Tomasetti was lead structural engineer and Jaros, Baum & Bolles provided MEP engineering services.[34][11] Originally planned to be 1,337 feet (408 m) tall,[35] the building was later downsized to 1,270 feet (390 m) tall, making it still the development's tallest building.[11][36] WarnerMedia's space features amenities including a cafeteria, a fitness center, a two-level auditorium and cinema and an outdoor deck.[30] The protruding outdoor deck has resulted in reviewers likening the building's shape to a duck. [37][38]

The building's lobby contains artwork by Spanish artist Jaume Plensa consisting of 11 stainless steel spheres hanging from the ceiling, meant to represent global unity and cultural diversity.[39]

Edge

The building features an 1,100-foot-tall (340 m) outdoor observation deck known as "Edge", located on the 100th and 101st floors.[40] Edge contains a cantilevered outdoor terrace jutting 80 feet (24 m) outward south of the building on the 100th floor, providing panoramic views of Manhattan and the Hudson River.[41] It is the highest outdoor observation deck in the Western Hemisphere, and the second highest observation deck in New York City, after One World Observatory.[42][43] Visitors can lean into the nine-foot (2.7 m) high clear glass barricade slanted 6.6 degrees outward to safely check out the street and rooftops below. Edge also features a 225 sq ft (20.9 m2) glass triangle in the floor which looks down to the street 1,131 ft (345 m) below. There is also a grand outdoor staircase on the east side of the deck.[44]

Edge opened to visitors on March 11, 2020, and temporarily closed two days later due to the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City.[45] Edge reopened on September 2, 2020.[46]

City Climb at Edge

In October 2021, it was announced that 30 Hudson Yards would host another attraction dubbed “City Climb at Edge” which allows visitors to ascend an outdoor staircase located at the top of the tower's crown. It was opened to the public on November 9, 2021, and is the highest open-air building ascent in the world.[47]

See also

References

  1. ^ Smith, Stephen (July 22, 2014). "Permits Filed: 30 Hudson Yards". New York YIMBY. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020. Retrieved February 15, 2020.
  2. ^ "30 Hudson Yards Office Space - Hudson Yards". hudsonyardsnewyork.com. August 24, 2016. Archived from the original on May 5, 2018. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  3. ^ "30 Hudson Yards". Hudson Yards Center. Oxford Properties Group Inc. July 17, 2018. Archived from the original on October 12, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
  4. ^ "30 Hudson Yards, New York City - SkyscraperPage.com". skyscraperpage.com. Archived from the original on August 11, 2019. Retrieved September 14, 2019.
  5. ^ "Hudson Yards Set to Alter Skyline, Transform Neighborhood". Chelsea Now. February 6, 2013. Archived from the original on July 24, 2014. Retrieved June 2, 2014.
  6. ^ Arak, Joey (November 19, 2007). "Brookfield Properties Goes Splittsville" Archived July 24, 2022, at the Wayback Machine. Curbed.
  7. ^ Chaban, Matt (July 12, 2011). "Scaling the Towers of Hudson Yards" Archived April 11, 2021, at the Wayback Machine. The New York Observer.
  8. ^ Davidson, Justin."From 0 to 12 Million Square Feet" Archived January 5, 2020, at the Wayback Machine New York (October 7, 2012)
  9. ^ Samtani, Hiten (August 16, 2013). "Anatomy of a deal: Inside Related/Oxford's unusual financing of Hudson Yards" Archived October 12, 2015, at the Wayback Machine. The Real Deal.
  10. ^ Sheftell, Jason (December 4, 2012). "New York City officials, developers to break ground on $15 billion mini-city Hudson Yards" Archived November 14, 2020, at the Wayback Machine. Daily News.
  11. ^ a b c CTBUH (November 1, 2011). "30 Hudson Yards Facts | CTBUH Skyscraper Database". Skyscrapercenter.com. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
  12. ^ D'Amico, Esther; Worrell, Carolina (December 19, 2013). "Further Work Details Revealed on Three Major NYC Projects" Archived July 6, 2014, at the Wayback Machine.
  13. ^ Weiss, Lois (June 5, 2013). "TW is at Center of hot attention". New York Post. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved December 7, 2017.
  14. ^ "Time Warner Press Releases". Time Warner. January 16, 2014. Archived from the original on February 9, 2014. Retrieved July 31, 2014.
  15. ^ Bagli, Charles V. (January 16, 2014). "Time Warner Is Planning a Move to Hudson Yards". The New York Times. Archived from the original on September 17, 2020. Retrieved April 11, 2018 – via NYTimes.com.
  16. ^ Smith, Stephen (July 22, 2014). "Permits Filed: 30 Hudson Yards". NY Yimby. Archived from the original on September 3, 2014. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  17. ^ Geiger, Daniel (December 10, 2015). "Developers land $5 billion loan for 30 Hudson Yards, mall on far West Side". Crain's New York. Archived from the original on May 3, 2019. Retrieved May 3, 2019.
  18. ^ "Hudson Yards's Tallest Tower Begins Its 1,287-Foot Ascent". curbed.com. December 23, 2015. Archived from the original on July 24, 2022. Retrieved April 11, 2018.
  19. ^ Garfield, Leanna (April 11, 2018). "New York City is getting a 1,296-foot-tall skyscraper with the highest observation deck in the Western Hemisphere — see the incredible views". Business Insider. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
  20. ^ Stiffler, Scott (April 25, 2018). "Construction Begins on Observation Deck at 30 Hudson Yards". chelseanow.com. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
  21. ^ Nelson, Andrew (May 7, 2018). "30 Hudson Yards' Observation Deck And Parapet Nearly Complete". New York YIMBY. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved June 28, 2018.
  22. ^ Gannon, Devin (July 17, 2018). "30 Hudson Yards officially tops out at 1,296 feet". 6sqft. Archived from the original on October 12, 2018. Retrieved October 11, 2018.
  23. ^ Jessica Dailey (June 10, 2015). "Hudson Yards Construction Rolls On As Retail Center Rises". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on September 23, 2015. Retrieved June 20, 2015.
  24. ^ Walker, Ameena (April 4, 2018). "Tracking the biggest buildings taking shape at Hudson Yards". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on June 15, 2018. Retrieved June 12, 2018.
  25. ^ Weiss, Lois (January 8, 2019). "WarnerMedia looking to sell, lease back Hudson Yards HQ". New York Post. Archived from the original on January 28, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  26. ^ Rosenberg, Zoe (January 2, 2019). "6 crucial ways New York City's landscape will change in 2019". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  27. ^ Bendix, Aria (October 7, 2018). "Hudson Yards is the biggest New York development since Rockefeller Center. Here are all the major buildings in the $25 billion neighborhood". Business Insider. Archived from the original on October 28, 2020. Retrieved January 3, 2019.
  28. ^ Gourarie, Chava (April 24, 2019). "Allianz Teaming Up With Related in Its $2.2B Acquisition of 30 Hudson Yards". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on April 24, 2019. Retrieved April 24, 2019.
  29. ^ Morphy, Erika (June 17, 2019). "Allianz Buys $384M Stake in 30 Hudson Yards Office Condo". GlobeSt. Retrieved August 6, 2022.
  30. ^ a b c Grossman, Matt (June 20, 2019). "Related, Allianz Office Deal at 30 Hudson Yards Funded with $1.43B Mortgage". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on June 21, 2019. Retrieved June 21, 2019.
  31. ^ Grossman, Matt (June 7, 2019). "KKR Seals $490M Financing for Commercial Condo at 30 Hudson Yards". Commercial Observer. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved June 8, 2019.
  32. ^ Sun, Kevin (November 26, 2019). "Here's how much Facebook is paying at Hudson Yards". The Real Deal. Archived from the original on November 27, 2019. Retrieved November 29, 2019.
  33. ^ "30 Hudson Yards". NewscastStudio. August 3, 2019. Archived from the original on August 3, 2019. Retrieved August 3, 2019.
  34. ^ "30 Hudson Yards Floor Plans | Hudson Yards". Hudsonyardsnewyork.com. January 22, 2014. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved May 20, 2014.
  35. ^ Fedak, Nikolai (November 25, 2013). "Related's Hudson Yards Towers Re-Named" Archived December 5, 2013, at the Wayback Machine. New York Yimby.
  36. ^ David M. Levitt (March 19, 2014). "New York's Hudson Yards Starts Next Phase as Deck Begins". Bloomberg News. Archived from the original on November 28, 2016. Retrieved August 28, 2014.
  37. ^ Davidson, Justin (February 18, 2019). "Hudson Yards Is a Gilded City Straight Out of a Billionaire's Fantasy". Intelligencer. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  38. ^ "West side story: inside New York's Hudson Yards - DesignCurial". www.designcurial.com. Retrieved April 21, 2023.
  39. ^ Morris, Sebastian (January 31, 2019). "Related And Oxford Unveil Commissioned Art Installations At Hudson Yards". New York Yimby. Archived from the original on February 1, 2019. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
  40. ^ "Hudson Yards Set to Alter Skyline, Transform Neighborhood". Chelsea Now. Archived from the original on July 24, 2014. Retrieved September 5, 2017.
  41. ^ "The Second Highest Outdoor Observation Deck in the Western Hemisphere Is Now Open". AFAR Media. March 11, 2020. Archived from the original on September 14, 2020. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  42. ^ Rosenberg, Zoe (October 24, 2019). "Hudson Yards' observation deck finally has an opening date". Curbed NY. Archived from the original on September 14, 2020. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  43. ^ Hines, Morgan. "See what New York looks like from the Edge, a sky deck with a glass floor, 100 floors up". USA TODAY. Archived from the original on September 14, 2020. Retrieved September 6, 2020.
  44. ^ Weiss, Lois (October 24, 2019). "Hudson Yards observatory dares visitors to live life on the 'Edge'". New York Post. Archived from the original on October 16, 2020. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  45. ^ Chen, David W. (June 19, 2020). "How Will Hudson Yards Survive the Pandemic?". The New York Times. Archived from the original on June 22, 2020. Retrieved June 19, 2020.
  46. ^ Warren, Katie (September 2, 2020). "View from the top: A guide to NYC's best observation decks, from the Empire State Building to the Top of the Rock". Business Insider. Archived from the original on September 14, 2020. Retrieved September 5, 2020.
  47. ^ Vora, Shivani (October 26, 2021). "Now You Can Climb Outside a Skyscraper to the Top of New York City". Architectural Digest. Archived from the original on November 1, 2021. Retrieved November 1, 2021.

40°45′19″N 74°00′08″W / 40.7554°N 74.0022°W / 40.7554; -74.0022