State Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia: Difference between revisions
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{{Infobox anthem |
{{Infobox anthem |
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|title = Хальмг Таңһчин частр |
|title = Хальмг Таңһчин частр |
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|transcription = |
|transcription = Haľmg Tañğçin çastr |
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|english_title = Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia |
|english_title = Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia |
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|image = Coat of Arms of Kalmykia.svg |
|image = Coat of Arms of Kalmykia.svg |
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The '''Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia''' ([[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]]: Хальмг Таңһчин частр, '' |
The '''Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia''' ([[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]]: Хальмг Таңһчин частр, ''Haľmg Tañğçin çastr''; {{lang-ru|Гимн Республики Калмыкия}}) is the title of the [[National anthem|anthem]] of the [[Republic of Kalmykia]], a [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subject]] of the [[Russian Federation]]. |
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The song's music is a typical Kalmyk music with lyrics penned by Arkadiy Mandzhiyev ([[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]]: Аркадий Манджиев) and lyrics by Vera Shurgayeva (Вера Шургаева). |
The song's music is a typical Kalmyk music with lyrics penned by Arkadiy Mandzhiyev ([[Kalmyk language|Kalmyk]]: Аркадий Манджиев) and lyrics by Vera Shurgayeva (Вера Шургаева). |
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The instrumental version is played in [[E major]].{{cn|date=August 2018}} |
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==History== |
==History== |
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===In Kalmyk=== |
===In Kalmyk=== |
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[[File:National anthem of Kalmykia.png|thumb|200px|Sheet music]] |
[[File:National anthem of Kalmykia.png|thumb|200px|Sheet music]] |
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{|class=" |
{| class="wikitable" cellpadding="15" rules="cols" |
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![[ |
![[Cyrillic]]!![[Latin script|Latin]]!![[International Phonetic Alphabet|IPA]] transcription |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#FFD000" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''First verse'''}}</span> |
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|<poem>Сарул сәәхн Хальмг Таңһч |
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Сансн тоотан күцәнә, |
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Сарул сәәхн Хальмг Таңһч<br> |
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Авта җирһлин бат җолаг |
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Сансн тоотан күцәнә,<br> |
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Алдр һартан атхна.</poem> |
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Авта җирһлин бат җолаг<br> |
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|<poem>Sarul səəhn Haľmg Tañğç |
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Алдр һартан атхна. |
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Sansn tootan küţənə, |
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Avta cirğlin bat colag |
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Sarul sääxn Xaľmg Tañhç<br> |
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Aldr ğartan athna.</poem> |
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Sansn tootan kücänä,<br> |
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|<poem>[sɑrʊɮ sæːxən xɑɮʲməg tʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰə] |
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Awta jirhlin bat jolag<br> |
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[sɑnsən tʰɔːtʰɑn kʉt͡sʰænæ] |
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Aldr hartan atxna. |
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[ɑwtʰɑ d͡ʒirɣəɮinə patʰ d͡ʒɔɮag] |
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[ɑɮtər ɣɑrtʰɑn ɑtʰxənɑ]</poem> |
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sɑrʊɮ sæːxən xɑɮʲməg tʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰə<br> |
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sɑnsən tʰɔːtʰɑn kʉt͡sʰænæ<br> |
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ɑwtʰɑ d͡ʒirɣəɮinə patʰ d͡ʒɔɮag<br> |
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ɑɮtər hɑrtʰɑn ɑtʰxənɑ |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#FFD000" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''''Chorus'''''}}</span> |
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|<poem>''Улан залата хальмг улс,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!'' |
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''Улан залата хальмг улс,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!'' |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!''</poem> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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|<poem>''Ulan zalata haľmg uls,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий! |
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''Ulata teegən keerüliy!'' |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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''Ulan zalata xaľmg uls,<br> |
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''Tolğa mend cirğiy!'' |
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''Ulata teegän keerüliy!<br> |
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''Törskn nutgtan |
''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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'' |
''Tolğa mend cirğiy!''</poem> |
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|<poem>[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçän nerädäd,<br> |
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[ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə] |
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''Tolha mend jirhiy! |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə] |
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''ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə<br> |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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''ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə<br> |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə]</poem> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#00B0E0" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''Second verse'''}}</span> |
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|<poem>Олн келн-әмтнлә хамдан |
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Уралан Таңһчин зүткнә |
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Олн келн-әмтнлә хамдан<br> |
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Иньгллтин залин өндр герлд |
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Уралан Таңһчин зүткнә<br> |
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Иргч мана батрна.</poem> |
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Иньгллтин залин өндр герлд<br> |
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|<poem>Oln keln-əmtnlə hamdan |
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Иргч мана батрна. |
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Uralan Tañğçin zütknə |
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Ińglltin zalin öndr gerld |
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Oln keln-ämtnlä xamdan<br> |
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Irgç mana batrna.</poem> |
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Uralan Tañhçin zütknä<br> |
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|<poem>[ɔɮnə kɛɮən-æmtʰnəɮæ xɑmtɑn] |
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Iňglltin zalin öndr gerld<br> |
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[ʊrɑɮɑn tʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰin t͡sʉtʰkənæ] |
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Irgç mana batrna. |
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[iɲgɮəɮtʰin t͡sɑɮin ɵntər gerɮət] |
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[irgt͡ʃʰə mɑnɑ bɑtʰərnɑ]</poem> |
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ɔɮnə kɛɮən-æmtʰnəɮæ xɑmtɑn<br> |
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ʊrɑɮɑn tʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰin t͡sʉtʰkənæ<br> |
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iɲgɮəɮtʰin t͡sɑɮin ɵntər gerɮət<br> |
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irgt͡ʃʰə mɑnɑ bɑtʰərnɑ |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#00B0E0" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''''Chorus'''''}}</span> |
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|<poem>''Улан залата хальмг улс,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!'' |
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''Улан залата хальмг улс,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!'' |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!''</poem> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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|<poem>''Ulan zalata haľmg uls,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий! |
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''Ulata teegən keerüliy!'' |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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''Ulan zalata xaľmg uls,<br> |
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''Tolğa mend cirğiy!'' |
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''Ulata teegän keerüliy!<br> |
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''Törskn nutgtan |
''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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'' |
''Tolğa mend cirğiy!''</poem> |
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|<poem>[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçän nerädäd,<br> |
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[ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə] |
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''Tolha mend jirhiy! |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə] |
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''ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə<br> |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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''ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə<br> |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə]</poem> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#FDD000" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''Third verse'''}}</span> |
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|<poem>Баатр-чиирг үрдәр туурад, |
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Буурл теемг өснә. |
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Баатр-чиирг үрдәр туурад,<br> |
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Сурһуль-номдан килмҗән өдәг, |
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Буурл теемг өснә.<br> |
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Сул нерән дуудулна.</poem> |
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Сурһуль-номдан килмҗән өдәг,<br> |
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|<poem>Baatr-çiirg ürdər tuurad, |
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Сул нерән дуудулна. |
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Buurl teemg ösnə. |
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Surğuľ-nomdan kilmcən ödəg, |
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Baatr-çiirg ürdär tuurad,<br> |
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Sul nerən duudulna.</poem> |
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Buurl teemg ösnä.<br> |
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|<poem>[pɑːtʰər t͡ʃʰiːrəg ʉrtær tʰʊːrat] |
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Surhuľ-nomdan kilmjän ödäg,<br> |
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[pʊːrəɮ tʰeːmgə ɵsnæ] |
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Sul nerän duudulna. |
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[sʊrɣʊɮʲ nɔmtɑn kiɮmd͡ʒæn ɵtæg] |
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[sʊɮə neræn tʊːtʊɮnɑ]</poem> |
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pɑːtʰər-t͡ʃʰiːrəg ʉrtær tʰʊːrat<br> |
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pʊːrəɮ tʰeːmgə ɵsnæ<br> |
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sʊrhʊɮʲ-nɔmtɑn kiɮmd͡ʒæn ɵtæg<br> |
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sʊɮə neræn tʊːtʊɮnɑ |
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|colspan="3" bgcolor="#FDD000" |<span style="color:White">{{centre|'''''Chorus'''''}}</span> |
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|<poem>''Улан залата хальмг улс,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!'' |
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''Улан залата хальмг улс,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Улата теегән кеерүлий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!'' |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!<br> |
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''Толһа менд җирһий!''</poem> |
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''Төрскн нутгтан күчән нерәдәд,<br> |
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|<poem>''Ulan zalata haľmg uls,'' |
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''Толһа менд җирһий! |
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''Ulata teegən keerüliy!'' |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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''Ulan zalata xaľmg uls,<br> |
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''Tolğa mend cirğiy!'' |
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''Ulata teegän keerüliy!<br> |
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''Törskn nutgtan |
''Törskn nutgtan küçən nerədəd,'' |
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'' |
''Tolğa mend cirğiy!''</poem> |
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|<poem>[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
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''Törskn nutgtan küçän nerädäd,<br> |
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[ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə] |
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''Tolha mend jirhiy! |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə] |
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''ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə<br> |
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[tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt] |
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''ʊɮɑtʰɑ tʰeːgæn keːruɮijə<br> |
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[tʰɔɮɣɑ mentə d͡ʒirɣijə]</poem> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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''tʰɵrskən nʊtʰgətʰɑn kʉt͡ʃʰæn nerætæt<br> |
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''tʰɔɮhɑ mentə d͡ʒirhijə<br> |
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===Russian and English translations=== |
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===Translations=== |
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![[Russian language|Russian]] |
![[Russian language|Russian]] |
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![[English language|English]] |
![[English language|English]]<br><small>(translated by Naoki Watanabe)</small> |
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==Regulations== |
==Regulations== |
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The order, place and time of execution of the anthem are defined by the Law of the Republic of Kalmykia of 11 June 1996 № 44-I-3 "On State Symbols of the Republic of Kalmykia". According to Art. 16 of said Law, the anthem is performed during solemn ceremonies and other events held by state bodies when raising the [[Flag of Kalmykia|national flag]]. After a newly appointed [[Head of the Republic of Kalmykia|Head]] takes oath, the anthem if played right after. The anthem can also be played during openings of ceremonial meetings of the Parliament (e.g. [[People's Khural of Kalmykia]]) and during openings of memorials and monuments. It can be played during visits by highest officials of Russia (or its [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subjects]]), the [[Commonwealth of Independent States|CIS]], and other countries (after their anthems have been played). ''Khalmg Tanghchin chastr'' is also played while state awards are being presented, and played during the openings and closings of solemn rallies, meetings, in honour of sports teams, and official celebrations. Additionally, the anthem can be played while laying wreaths to the graves of victims of political repression and those killed in the defense of their ethnic homeland.<ref>[http://glava.region08.ru/dokumenty/55-zakony/48-o-gosudarstvennyh-simvolah-respubliki-kalmykiya.html About the state symbols of the Republic of Kalmykia (in Russian)]</ref> |
The order, place and time of execution of the anthem are defined by the Law of the Republic of Kalmykia of 11 June 1996 № 44-I-3 "On State Symbols of the Republic of Kalmykia". According to Art. 16 of said Law, the anthem is performed during solemn ceremonies and other events held by state bodies when raising the [[Flag of Kalmykia|national flag]]. After a newly appointed [[Head of the Republic of Kalmykia|Head]] takes oath, the anthem if played right after. The anthem can also be played during openings of ceremonial meetings of the Parliament (e.g. [[People's Khural of Kalmykia]]) and during openings of memorials and monuments. It can be played during visits by highest officials of Russia (or its [[Federal subjects of Russia|federal subjects]]), the [[Commonwealth of Independent States|CIS]], and other countries (after their anthems have been played). ''Khalmg Tanghchin chastr'' is also played while state awards are being presented, and played during the openings and closings of solemn rallies, meetings, in honour of sports teams, and official celebrations. Additionally, the anthem can be played while laying wreaths to the graves of victims of political repression and those killed in the defense of their ethnic homeland.<ref>[http://glava.region08.ru/dokumenty/55-zakony/48-o-gosudarstvennyh-simvolah-respubliki-kalmykiya.html About the state symbols of the Republic of Kalmykia (in Russian)]</ref> |
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==See also== |
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*[[Anthem of the Republic of Buryatia]] |
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*[[National anthem of Mongolia]] |
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*[[List of national anthems]] |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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==References== |
==References== |
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{{reflist}} |
{{reflist}} |
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{{National Anthems of Europe}} |
{{National Anthems of Europe}} |
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[[Category:Kalmykia]] |
[[Category:Kalmykia]] |
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[[Category:Russian anthems]] |
[[Category:Russian anthems]] |
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[[Category:Arctic anthems]] |
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{{Russia-stub}} |
{{Russia-stub}} |
Revision as of 13:10, 22 September 2018
English: Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia | |
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Хальмг Таңһчин частр | |
Regional anthem of Kalmykia | |
Also known as | Гимн Республики Калмыкия |
Lyrics | Вера Шургаева (Wera Şurgayewa) |
Music | Аркадий Манджиев (Arkadiy Manjiyew) |
Adopted | 30 October 1992 |
Audio sample | |
Anthem of Kalmykia instrumental.ogg |
The Anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia (Kalmyk: Хальмг Таңһчин частр, Haľmg Tañğçin çastr; Russian: Гимн Республики Калмыкия) is the title of the anthem of the Republic of Kalmykia, a federal subject of the Russian Federation.
The song's music is a typical Kalmyk music with lyrics penned by Arkadiy Mandzhiyev (Kalmyk: Аркадий Манджиев) and lyrics by Vera Shurgayeva (Вера Шургаева).
History
The Supreme Council of the Republic of Kalmykia announced the proclamation of the sovereignty of the republic in October of 1990. On the 18th, the Supreme Council of the Kalmyk Autonomous SSR adopted the Declaration on State Sovereignty, according to which the Kalmyk ASSR became the Kalmyk SSR. Reflections on the coat of arms and the flag did not find this change. By resolution of the Supreme Council of 20 February 1992, № 336-IX, the Kalmyk SSR was renamed the Republic of Kalmykia (Хальмг Таңһчин). In accordance with the Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the Kalmyk SSR from 7 June 1991, № 243-P -1X, a competition was announced in the republic to create new state symbols of the Kalmyk SSR.[1]
As a result, the Supreme Council of Kalmykia approved the anthem on 30 October 1992, along with its music and lyrics. The hymn was also approved by the separate Law of the Republic of Kalmykia of 4 November 1992 "On the Supplement of the Constitution (Basic Law) of the Kalmyk SSR Article 158-1".[1]
Lyrics
In Kalmyk
Cyrillic | Latin | IPA transcription |
---|---|---|
First verse
| ||
Сарул сәәхн Хальмг Таңһч |
Sarul səəhn Haľmg Tañğç |
[sɑrʊɮ sæːxən xɑɮʲməg tʰɑŋɣət͡ʃʰə] |
Chorus
| ||
Улан залата хальмг улс, |
Ulan zalata haľmg uls, |
[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
Second verse
| ||
Олн келн-әмтнлә хамдан |
Oln keln-əmtnlə hamdan |
[ɔɮnə kɛɮən-æmtʰnəɮæ xɑmtɑn] |
Chorus
| ||
Улан залата хальмг улс, |
Ulan zalata haľmg uls, |
[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
Third verse
| ||
Баатр-чиирг үрдәр туурад, |
Baatr-çiirg ürdər tuurad, |
[pɑːtʰər t͡ʃʰiːrəg ʉrtær tʰʊːrat] |
Chorus
| ||
Улан залата хальмг улс, |
Ulan zalata haľmg uls, |
[ʊɮɑn t͡sɑɮɑtʰa xɑɮʲməg ʊɮsə] |
Russian and English translations
Russian | English (translated by Naoki Watanabe) |
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Regulations
The order, place and time of execution of the anthem are defined by the Law of the Republic of Kalmykia of 11 June 1996 № 44-I-3 "On State Symbols of the Republic of Kalmykia". According to Art. 16 of said Law, the anthem is performed during solemn ceremonies and other events held by state bodies when raising the national flag. After a newly appointed Head takes oath, the anthem if played right after. The anthem can also be played during openings of ceremonial meetings of the Parliament (e.g. People's Khural of Kalmykia) and during openings of memorials and monuments. It can be played during visits by highest officials of Russia (or its federal subjects), the CIS, and other countries (after their anthems have been played). Khalmg Tanghchin chastr is also played while state awards are being presented, and played during the openings and closings of solemn rallies, meetings, in honour of sports teams, and official celebrations. Additionally, the anthem can be played while laying wreaths to the graves of victims of political repression and those killed in the defense of their ethnic homeland.[2]