1916 United States presidential election in Illinois
County Results
Hughes
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
70-80%
Wilson
40-50%
50-60%
60-70%
The 1916 United States presidential election in Illinois was held on November 7 , 1916 , as part of the 1916 United States presidential election . State voters chose 29 electors to the Electoral College , who voted for president and vice president . Illinois was won by the Republican nominee Charles Evans Hughes with 52.56% of the popular vote. Hughes was the first presidential candidate to garner over a million votes in a single state, due to Illinois having allowed women to cast votes for electors, though not yet for other offices.
With 52.56% of the vote, Illinois would prove to be Hughes' fifth strongest state in terms of popular votes percentage after Vermont , New Jersey , Pennsylvania and Iowa .[ 1]
This is the second of only three elections in the history of the party that a Democrat won the presidency without winning Illinois (the others being 1884 and 1976 ).[ 2] This was one of three elections in the 20th century where the state voted for the losing candidate, along with 1976 and 2000.
In this election, Illinois voted 12.35% to the right of the nation at-large.[ 3] This was the last time that Cook County voted for a Republican that lost nationally.
The general election coincided with the general election for House as well as those for state offices .[ 4]
The total vote in the state-run primary elections (Democratic, Republican, Progressive, Socialist) was 311,486.[ 4] The total vote in the general election was 2,192,707.[ 4] Both major parties (Democratic and Republican), as well as the Progressive Party and Socialist Party , all held non-binding state-run preferential primaries on April 11.[ 4]
1916 Illinois Democratic presidential primary
The 1916 Illinois Democratic presidential primary was held on April 11, 1916, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Democratic Party's state primaries ahead of the 1916 presidential election.
The popular vote was a non-binding "beauty contest". Delegates were instead elected by direct votes by congressional district on delegate candidates.[ 4] Delegate candidates either were listed on the ballot with their preference on for a particular presidential candidate, or were listed as expressing no preference.[ 4]
1916 Illinois Democratic presidential primary[ 4]
Candidate
Votes
%
Woodrow Wilson (incumbent)
136,839
99.84
Scattering
219
0.16
Total votes
137,058
100
1916 Illinois Republican presidential primary
The 1916 Illinois Republican presidential primary was held on April 11, 1916, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Republican Party's state primaries ahead of the 1916 presidential election.
The preference vote was a "beauty contest". Delegates were instead selected by direct-vote in each congressional districts on delegate candidates.[ 4] Delegate candidates either were listed on the ballot with their preference on for a particular presidential candidate, or were listed as expressing no preference.[ 4]
1916 Illinois Republican presidential primary[ 4]
Candidate
Votes
%
Lawrence Y. Sherman
155,945
90.15
Scattering
17,037
9.85
Total votes
172,982
100
1916 Illinois Progressive presidential primary
The 1916 Illinois Progressive presidential primary was held on April 11, 1916, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Progressive Party's state primaries ahead of the 1916 presidential election.
1916 Illinois Progressive presidential primary[ 4]
Candidate
Votes
%
Scattering
1,089
100
Total votes
1,089
100
1916 Illinois Socialist presidential primary
The 1916 Illinois Socialist presidential primary was held on April 11, 1916, in the U.S. state of Illinois as one of the Socialist Party's state primaries ahead of the 1916 presidential election.
1916 Illinois Socialist presidential primary[ 4]
Candidate
Votes
%
Scattering
357
100
Total votes
357
100
County
Charles Evans Hughes Republican
Thomas Woodrow Wilson Democratic
Allan Louis Benson Socialist
James Franklin Hanly Prohibition
Arthur Elmer Reimer Socialist Labor
Margin
Total votes cast[ 6]
#
%
#
%
#
%
#
%
#
%
#
%
Adams
11,858
44.28%
14,268
53.28%
389
1.45%
263
0.98%
30
0.11%
-2,410
-9.00%
26,778
Alexander
5,395
56.80%
3,940
41.48%
116
1.22%
47
0.49%
7
0.07%
1,455
15.32%
9,498
Bond
3,626
54.04%
2,652
39.52%
38
0.57%
394
5.87%
4
0.06%
974
14.52%
6,710
Boone
5,181
77.64%
1,211
18.15%
190
2.85%
91
1.36%
5
0.07%
3,970
59.49%
6,673
Brown
1,579
34.54%
2,856
62.47%
17
0.37%
120
2.62%
0
0.00%
-1,277
-27.93%
4,572
Bureau
8,213
56.29%
5,793
39.71%
249
1.71%
335
2.30%
24
0.16%
2,420
16.59%
14,590
Calhoun
1,168
48.50%
1,181
49.04%
29
1.20%
30
1.25%
5
0.21%
-13
-0.54%
2,408
Carroll
4,496
67.03%
1,980
29.52%
94
1.40%
137
2.04%
3
0.04%
2,516
37.51%
6,707
Cass
3,193
39.59%
4,485
55.60%
152
1.88%
236
2.93%
16
0.20%
-1,292
-16.02%
8,066
Champaign
14,632
57.87%
9,601
37.97%
254
1.00%
799
3.16%
18
0.07%
5,031
19.90%
25,286
Christian
6,923
44.19%
7,982
50.95%
421
2.69%
339
2.16%
27
0.17%
-1,059
-6.76%
15,665
Clark
4,936
47.28%
5,311
50.87%
51
0.49%
142
1.36%
6
0.06%
-375
-3.59%
10,440
Clay
3,879
50.50%
3,574
46.53%
145
1.89%
83
1.08%
11
0.14%
305
3.97%
7,681
Clinton
3,423
42.65%
4,201
52.34%
302
3.76%
100
1.25%
11
0.14%
-778
-9.69%
8,026
Coles
8,314
50.85%
7,772
47.53%
88
0.54%
177
1.08%
6
0.04%
542
3.31%
16,351
Cook
435,695
51.26%
379,438
44.64%
32,471
3.82%
2,309
0.27%
1,050
0.12%
56,257
6.62%
849,913
Crawford
5,084
46.32%
5,570
50.74%
142
1.29%
181
1.65%
8
0.07%
-486
-4.43%
10,977
Cumberland
2,879
48.26%
2,960
49.62%
41
0.69%
85
1.42%
8
0.13%
-81
-1.36%
5,965
DeKalb
9,764
71.29%
3,386
24.72%
316
2.31%
231
1.69%
0
0.00%
6,378
46.56%
13,697
DeWitt
4,380
47.91%
4,460
48.78%
99
1.08%
204
2.23%
3
0.03%
-80
-0.87%
9,143
Douglas
4,564
52.21%
3,768
43.11%
150
1.72%
259
2.96%
7
0.08%
796
9.11%
8,741
DuPage
9,610
62.88%
4,816
31.51%
378
2.47%
480
3.14%
10
0.07%
4,794
31.37%
15,284
Edgar
6,099
46.39%
6,710
51.04%
136
1.03%
202
1.54%
7
0.05%
-611
-4.65%
13,147
Edwards
2,885
65.39%
1,389
31.48%
5
0.11%
133
3.01%
0
0.00%
1,496
33.91%
4,412
Effingham
3,207
40.40%
4,529
57.05%
72
0.91%
131
1.65%
7
0.09%
-1,322
-16.65%
7,939
Fayette
5,316
46.59%
5,669
49.68%
221
1.94%
205
1.80%
8
0.07%
-353
-3.09%
11,411
Ford
4,670
66.35%
2,054
29.18%
125
1.78%
189
2.69%
5
0.07%
2,616
37.17%
7,038
Franklin
6,371
46.82%
6,419
47.17%
704
5.17%
114
0.84%
116
0.85%
-48
-0.35%
13,608
Fulton
9,735
48.68%
8,686
43.44%
1,175
5.88%
401
2.01%
74
0.37%
1,049
5.25%
19,997
Gallatin
1,985
39.08%
2,920
57.49%
85
1.67%
89
1.75%
7
0.14%
-935
-18.41%
5,079
Greene
3,400
35.60%
6,150
64.40%
0
0.00%
0
0.00%
0
0.00%
-2,750
-28.80%
9,550
Grundy
4,811
66.39%
2,241
30.92%
101
1.39%
94
1.30%
2
0.03%
2,570
35.46%
7,247
Hamilton
3,239
46.30%
3,644
52.09%
75
1.07%
38
0.54%
5
0.07%
-405
-5.79%
6,996
Hancock
6,472
43.98%
7,711
52.40%
166
1.13%
367
2.49%
10
0.07%
-1,239
-8.42%
14,716
Hardin
1,419
51.68%
1,264
46.03%
34
1.24%
29
1.06%
0
0.00%
155
5.64%
2,746
Henderson
2,528
58.55%
1,611
37.31%
60
1.39%
119
2.76%
3
0.07%
917
21.24%
4,318
Henry
11,406
65.47%
5,220
29.96%
520
2.98%
276
1.58%
12
0.07%
6,186
35.51%
17,422
Iroquois
8,503
61.13%
4,977
35.78%
87
0.63%
342
2.46%
7
0.05%
3,526
25.35%
13,909
Jackson
8,356
54.11%
6,780
43.90%
185
1.20%
122
0.79%
4
0.03%
1,576
10.21%
15,443
Jasper
3,110
43.39%
3,884
54.19%
57
0.80%
117
1.63%
5
0.07%
-774
-10.80%
7,168
Jefferson
6,028
46.38%
6,685
51.44%
101
0.78%
182
1.40%
9
0.07%
-657
-5.06%
12,996
Jersey
2,644
45.37%
3,052
52.37%
20
0.34%
112
1.92%
3
0.05%
-408
-7.00%
5,828
Jo Daviess
5,775
60.02%
3,505
36.43%
143
1.49%
199
2.07%
7
0.07%
2,270
23.59%
9,622
Johnson
3,273
62.61%
1,822
34.85%
69
1.32%
64
1.22%
2
0.04%
1,451
27.75%
5,228
Kane
23,868
67.80%
9,875
28.05%
906
2.57%
555
1.58%
45
0.13%
13,993
39.75%
35,204
Kankakee
10,594
62.34%
6,096
35.87%
92
0.54%
211
1.24%
16
0.09%
4,498
26.47%
16,993
Kendall
3,316
75.38%
1,008
22.91%
19
0.43%
56
1.27%
0
0.00%
2,308
52.47%
4,399
Knox
10,918
58.84%
6,785
36.57%
435
2.34%
417
2.25%
8
0.04%
4,133
22.27%
18,555
Lake
12,905
67.04%
5,447
28.29%
715
3.71%
184
0.96%
25
0.13%
7,458
38.74%
19,251
LaSalle
20,662
56.67%
14,625
40.11%
851
2.33%
321
0.88%
31
0.09%
6,037
16.56%
36,459
Lawrence
4,481
44.47%
5,052
50.14%
190
1.89%
353
3.50%
0
0.00%
-571
-5.67%
10,076
Lee
7,985
63.99%
4,087
32.75%
144
1.15%
263
2.11%
7
0.06%
3,898
31.24%
12,479
Livingston
9,801
58.65%
6,462
38.67%
97
0.58%
350
2.09%
4
0.02%
3,339
19.98%
16,710
Logan
5,933
48.32%
5,726
46.63%
310
2.52%
310
2.52%
15
0.12%
207
1.69%
12,279
Macon
13,997
52.96%
11,181
42.31%
632
2.39%
617
2.33%
34
0.13%
2,816
10.66%
26,427
Macoupin
8,875
43.71%
10,012
49.31%
1,089
5.36%
328
1.62%
31
0.15%
-1,137
-5.60%
20,304
Madison
17,594
49.88%
16,302
46.22%
1,091
3.09%
287
0.81%
43
0.12%
1,292
3.66%
35,274
Marion
6,438
43.02%
7,892
52.74%
425
2.84%
209
1.40%
12
0.08%
-1,454
-9.72%
14,964
Marshall
3,579
55.90%
2,593
40.50%
110
1.72%
121
1.89%
7
0.11%
986
15.40%
6,403
Mason
3,029
42.45%
3,886
54.46%
53
0.74%
168
2.35%
3
0.04%
-857
-12.01%
7,136
Massac
3,926
73.84%
1,236
23.25%
38
0.71%
117
2.20%
6
0.11%
2,690
50.59%
5,317
McDonough
7,192
53.09%
5,740
42.37%
250
1.85%
364
2.69%
3
0.02%
1,452
10.72%
13,546
McHenry
9,024
72.01%
3,278
26.16%
58
0.46%
172
1.37%
1
0.01%
5,746
45.85%
12,532
McLean
14,988
53.24%
11,699
41.56%
450
1.60%
1,016
3.61%
7
0.02%
3,289
11.68%
28,153
Menard
2,693
48.54%
2,689
48.47%
60
1.08%
106
1.91%
10
0.18%
4
0.07%
5,548
Mercer
5,308
58.94%
3,430
38.09%
69
0.77%
199
2.21%
2
0.02%
1,878
20.85%
9,006
Monroe
2,825
56.91%
2,104
42.39%
27
0.54%
8
0.16%
0
0.00%
721
14.52%
4,964
Montgomery
7,065
44.74%
7,903
50.04%
607
3.84%
218
1.38%
31
0.20%
-838
-5.31%
15,793
Morgan
7,536
50.28%
7,104
47.40%
157
1.05%
191
1.27%
10
0.07%
432
2.88%
14,988
Moultrie
2,933
44.99%
3,370
51.70%
55
0.84%
161
2.47%
6
0.09%
-437
-6.70%
6,519
Ogle
8,639
70.33%
3,207
26.11%
69
0.56%
368
3.00%
5
0.04%
5,432
44.22%
12,283
Peoria
18,615
48.48%
18,718
48.75%
718
1.87%
344
0.90%
83
0.22%
-103
-0.27%
38,395
Perry
4,796
49.83%
4,445
46.18%
170
1.77%
214
2.22%
24
0.25%
351
3.65%
9,625
Piatt
4,012
55.52%
3,028
41.90%
88
1.22%
98
1.36%
4
0.06%
984
13.62%
7,226
Pike
5,293
41.40%
7,005
54.79%
239
1.87%
249
1.95%
13
0.10%
-1,712
-13.39%
12,786
Pope
2,924
70.22%
1,158
27.81%
57
1.37%
25
0.60%
5
0.12%
1,766
42.41%
4,164
Pulaski
3,863
62.73%
2,159
35.06%
87
1.41%
49
0.80%
1
0.02%
1,704
27.67%
6,158
Putnam
1,444
62.48%
785
33.97%
42
1.82%
40
1.73%
0
0.00%
659
28.52%
2,311
Randolph
5,517
49.11%
5,403
48.10%
132
1.18%
181
1.61%
13
0.12%
114
1.01%
11,233
Richland
2,992
45.10%
3,431
51.72%
79
1.19%
132
1.99%
2
0.03%
-439
-6.62%
6,634
Rock Island
16,169
53.32%
10,914
35.99%
2,855
9.42%
384
1.27%
88
0.29%
5,255
17.33%
30,322
Saline
7,061
50.60%
5,930
42.50%
787
5.64%
176
1.26%
30
0.21%
1,131
8.11%
13,954
Sangamon
20,900
51.69%
17,958
44.41%
1,001
2.48%
576
1.42%
29
0.07%
2,942
7.28%
40,435
Schuyler
2,595
41.60%
3,392
54.38%
36
0.58%
215
3.45%
4
0.06%
-797
-12.78%
6,238
Scott
2,126
45.72%
2,457
52.84%
21
0.45%
46
0.99%
0
0.00%
-331
-7.12%
4,650
Shelby
5,911
42.63%
7,515
54.20%
83
0.60%
357
2.57%
5
0.04%
-1,604
-11.57%
13,866
St. Clair
22,134
47.77%
22,622
48.83%
1,152
2.49%
423
0.91%
75
0.16%
-488
-1.05%
46,331
Stark
2,887
66.58%
1,390
32.06%
31
0.71%
28
0.65%
1
0.02%
1,497
34.52%
4,336
Stephenson
8,620
58.46%
5,463
37.05%
433
2.94%
228
1.55%
20
0.14%
3,157
21.41%
14,744
Tazewell
6,672
47.61%
6,743
48.12%
341
2.43%
258
1.84%
14
0.10%
-71
-0.51%
14,014
Union
3,135
37.14%
5,171
61.27%
60
0.71%
74
0.88%
7
0.08%
-2,036
-24.12%
8,440
Vermilion
16,330
50.29%
13,864
42.70%
605
1.86%
1,673
5.15%
24
0.07%
2,466
7.59%
32,472
Wabash
2,600
42.42%
3,264
53.26%
86
1.40%
179
2.92%
2
0.03%
-664
-10.83%
6,129
Warren
6,294
56.47%
4,498
40.36%
154
1.38%
199
1.79%
7
0.06%
1,796
16.11%
11,145
Washington
4,657
60.95%
2,794
36.57%
105
1.37%
85
1.11%
0
0.00%
1,863
24.38%
7,641
Wayne
5,383
51.03%
4,934
46.77%
59
0.56%
173
1.64%
7
0.07%
449
4.26%
10,549
White
4,137
43.84%
5,066
53.68%
151
1.60%
83
0.88%
16
0.17%
-929
-9.84%
9,437
Whiteside
10,045
69.31%
3,839
26.49%
127
0.88%
482
3.33%
14
0.10%
6,206
42.82%
14,493
Will
19,881
62.62%
11,378
35.84%
317
1.00%
171
0.54%
18
0.06%
8,503
26.78%
31,747
Williamson
10,262
53.62%
8,172
42.70%
580
3.03%
124
0.65%
42
0.22%
2,090
10.92%
19,138
Winnebago
14,893
65.09%
6,198
27.09%
1,439
6.29%
352
1.54%
15
0.07%
8,695
38.00%
22,882
Woodford
4,273
52.29%
3,619
44.29%
87
1.06%
192
2.35%
11
0.13%
654
8.00%
8,171
Totals
1,152,549
52.62%
950,229
43.39%
61,394
2.80%
26,047
1.19%
2,488
0.11%
202,320
9.24%
2,190,219
^ "1916 Presidential Election Statistics" . Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. Retrieved March 5, 2018 .
^ "Historical U.S. Presidential Elections 1789-2020" . 270toWin.com . Retrieved December 17, 2021 .
^ "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections" . uselectionatlas.org . Retrieved April 27, 2023 .
^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "OFFICIAL VOTE OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS CAST AT THE General Election, November 7, 1916 Judicial Elections, 1915-1916 Primary Elections, April 11 and September 13, 1916" (PDF) . Illinois State Board of Elections. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 17, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2020 .
^ "VOTES BY WARDS FOR PRESIDENCY" . The Chicago Tribune. November 8, 1916. Retrieved August 30, 2023 .
^ Illinois Secretary of State; Blue Book of the State of Illinois 1917-1918 (Springfield, 1917)