Khün language
Appearance
Khun | |
---|---|
Pronunciation | /tai kʰɯn/[missing tone] |
Native to | Burma (Shan State), Thailand |
Region | Kengtung |
Native speakers | (100,000 cited 1990)[1] |
Kra–Dai
| |
Tai Tham script, Thai script | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | kkh |
Glottolog | khun1259 |
Khün, or Tai Khün (Tai Khün: Dai Kun, /tai kʰɯn/; Thai: ไทเขิน Thai pronunciation: [tʰaj kʰɤ̌ːn]), is the language of the Tai Khün people of Kengtung, Shan state, Myanmar.[2] It is a Tai language, closely related to Thai and Lao.
Phonology
Labial | Alveolar | Postalveolar / palatal |
Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nasal | [m] | [n] | [ɲ] | [ŋ] | |
Plosives and affricates |
[pʰ] | [tʰ] | [tɕʰ] | [kʰ] | |
[p] | [t] | [tɕ] | [k] | [ʔ]* | |
[b] | |||||
Fricative | [f] | [s] | [h] | ||
Trill | [r]** | ||||
Approximant | [l] | [j] | [w] |
- * The glottal plosive is implied after a short vowel without final, or silent before a vowel.
- ** The [r] is often used with Sankrit and Pali loanwords.
See also
References
- ^ Khun at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
- ^ bloggang.com (thai)
- Owen, R. Wyn. 2012. "A tonal analysis of contemporary Tai Khuen varieties". Journal of the Southeast Asian Linguistics Society (JSEALS) 5:12-31.
- Petsuk, Rasi (1978). General characteristics of the Khün language. Mahidol University MA thesis.
External links