Jump to content

2008 Democratic National Convention

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Kroot (talk | contribs) at 16:22, 6 March 2008 (→‎Delegates from Florida and Michigan: Added authors and dates to citations.). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The 2008 Democratic National Convention will be held from August 25 to August 28 in Denver, Colorado. The convention, sponsored by the United States Democratic Party, will nominate a candidate for the presidency.

In the past when the Republican party held the White House, the Democrats held their convention in July, and vice versa. This convention is held later than normal because the Democrats want to hold the convention after the 2008 Summer Olympics and to "maximize momentum for our Democratic Ticket in the final months of the Presidential election".[1]

Pepsi Center, the venue for the convention

Formal leadership

Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi will be nominated to serve as Permanent Chair of the Convention. Kansas Governor Kathleen Sebelius, Texas State Senator Leticia Van de Putte, and Atlanta Mayor Shirley Franklin, will be nominated as Permanent Convention Co-Chairs. [2] The CEO of the Democratic National Convention Committee is Leah D. Daughtry.[3]

Rules

On February 2, 2007, the Democratic Party published 'Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention'[4], the rules governing the convention. There will be 3,253 pledged delegates, those committed to vote for a particular candidate, selected by primary voters and caucus participants. There will be 794 unpledged delegates, those free to vote for any candidate, colloquially known as superdelegates. The superdelegates consist of DNC members, Democratic Congress members and Governors, and other prominent Democrats.[5] The final number of superdelegates will not be known until March 1, 2008. [6]

The pledged delegates are allocated among the states according to two main criteria: 1) proportion of votes each state gave the candidate in the last three Presidential elections; and 2) percentage of votes each state has in the Electoral College. Fixed numbers of delegates are allocated for Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Democrats Abroad. Under the party's Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention[7], delegates are awarded via proportional representation with a minimum threshold of 15% of votes in a state or congressional district to receive delegates. The delegate population must reflect the state's ethnic distribution; and at least 50% of the delegates must be women.

Venue

The convention is to be held at Denver's Pepsi Center and will be the 100th anniversary of Denver's 1908 Democratic National Convention. William Jennings Bryan was nominated as the 1908 Democratic Presidential candidate, only to lose the election in a landslide against Republican William Howard Taft.

Site selection

In late November 2005, 35 cities were invited by the Democratic National Committee (DNC) to bid for the right to host the 2008 convention: Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Charlotte, Chicago, Cleveland, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Houston, Indianapolis, Kansas City, Las Vegas, Los Angeles, Memphis, Miami, Miami-Dade County, Milwaukee, Minneapolis/St. Paul, Nashville, New Orleans, New York, Orlando, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland, St Louis, Sacramento, Salt Lake City, San Antonio, San Diego, San Francisco, Seattle, and Washington, DC. [8]

Eleven cities originally accepted the invitation to bid for the convention in January 2006: Anaheim, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, Las Vegas, Minneapolis/St. Paul, New Orleans, New York, Orlando, Phoenix, and San Antonio. [9] A formal Request for Proposal was mailed to participating cities on February 27 and the deadline for cities to respond was May 19, 2006.

Only three cities submitted proposals to host the convention: Denver, Minneapolis/St. Paul and New York. On July 12, New Orleans dropped out. The cities were visited by a 10-member Technical Advisory Committee in June 2006. On September 27, the Republicans announced they would have their 2008 convention in St. Paul, removing St. Paul from consideration; leaving Denver and New York as potential hosts. Despite hard lobbying by New York party boosters, then-Republican Mayor Michael Bloomberg dealt the campaign a major blow when he announced the city lacked the financial means to support a convention. [10] Denver was chosen as the host on January 11, 2007, as Democrats looked to make gains in the "Purple West" states of Arizona, Colorado, Nevada and New Mexico.

Labor issues

The head of the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees Local No. 7, Jim Taylor, refused to sign a no-strike agreement for the convention. Pepsi Center normally uses non-union labor, but will use Taylor's union during the convention, and Taylor wants Pepsi Center to use his union for all events.[11]

Preparations

The work to prepare Pepsi Center for the Democratic National Convention is expected to cost $15 million. In addition, a 220,000 sq. ft. temporary building to be used by the media will be built adjacent to Pepsi Center. [12]

Convention organizers expect 35,000 attendees, out of which 5,000 will be delegates, and 15,000 media personnel.[13]

Demonstrations

Large-scale demonstrations are planned to take place at the convention. One group of Denver demonstrators developed an alliance called Re-create 68. Demonstrators believe the actions at the 2008 convention will be comparable to the demonstrations that took place at the 1968 Democratic National Convention.[14]

Brokered convention

With the number of delegates being extremely close between Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, the possibility has arisen that this may be the first brokered convention in over half a century, something DNC chairman Howard Dean has warned against.[15] The hypothetical situation of a brokered convention and a dispute over seating the delegates from the two disqualified states has led some commentators to compare it with the 1968 Democratic National Convention, which ended in a divided party and unhappiness over the outcome.[16] Another possibility is that the race could be decided by the first vote at the convention, like the 1976 Republican convention.

Delegates from Florida and Michigan

The Florida and Michigan legislatures pushed forward their primaries to January[17] in contravention of party rules and were stripped of their delegates[18]. The Clinton campaign came out in favor of seating them, despite the occurrence. DNC Chairman Howard Dean asked Florida and Michigan to submit a new plan for a process to choose the delegates, such as holding primaries again, or let the matter be referred to the Convention Credentials Committee[19].

See also

Notes

  1. ^ "Week In Review: National Organizing Kickoff a Great Success". democrats.org. November 11. Retrieved 2007-12-28. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help); External link in |publisher= (help)
  2. ^ http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/07-02-2007/0004619508&EDATE=
  3. ^ "Welcome to the New DemConvention.com". Demconvention.com. Retrieved 2008-02-06.
  4. ^ Democratic National Committee (2007-02-02). "Call for the 2008 Democratic National Convention" (PDF). Democratic National Committee. Retrieved 2008-01-21. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  5. ^ "The Primary Season: 2008 Democratic Calendar", The New York Times
  6. ^ A list of superdelegates can be found here at this site.
  7. ^ Democratic National Committee (2006-08-19). "Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention" (PDF). Democratic National Committee. Retrieved 2008-01-21. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |date= (help)
  8. ^ http://georgiaunfiltered.blogspot.com/2005/12/atlanta-invited-to-submit-bid-for-08.html
  9. ^ http://www.ocregister.com/ocregister/homepage/abox/article_1001036.php
  10. ^ http://www.cqpolitics.com/2007/01/cqpolitics_news_alert_denver_g.html
  11. ^ Union head rankled by losing bid
  12. ^ Dems will redo Pesis center for national convention
  13. ^ "Frequently Asked Questions". Demconvention.com. Retrieved 2008-02-06.
  14. ^ [1]
  15. ^ "Democratic dead-heat 'not good news' says Dean". AFP. 2008-02-06. Retrieved 2008-02-06.
  16. ^ Lochhead, Carolyn (2008-02-07). "Brokered Dem convention looking more likely". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved 2008-02-08.
  17. ^ Bell, Dawson (2007-08-30). "Michigan's presidential primary set for Jan. 15". USA Today. Retrieved 2008-03-06. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |coauthor= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  18. ^ Goodnough, Abby (2007-09-09). "Forewarned but Angry, Florida Democrats Weigh Primary Penalty". New York Times. Retrieved 2008-03-06.
  19. ^ Pickler, Nedra (2008-03-06). "Do-Over in Michigan and Florida?". Associated Press. Retrieved 2008-03-06.


Preceded by
2004
Boston
Democratic National Conventions Succeeded by
2012
Location TBD