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List of Tour de France secondary classification winners

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Jacques Anquetil is one of four riders to have won the Tour a record of five times.

The Tour de France is a cycling stage race held since 1903 over a current period of three weeks, although it was not staged from 1914 to 1918 and from 1940 to 1946, because of the First World War and Second World War respectively.

The first winner was Frenchman Maurice Garin. Four of his fellow countrymen won the race during the next six years, before François Faber, from France although with Luxembourg nationality, became the first winner from outside France in 1909. Frenchman Jacques Anquetil became the first person to win five tours, including four consecutive races from 1961 to 1964. Belgian cyclist Eddy Merckx in 1974 and Frenchman Bernard Hinault in 1985 also completed five victories. In 1986, Hinault was denied a sixth victory by American Greg LeMond, who became the first winner from outside Europe. Three years later, LeMond recorded the narrowest margin of victory, when he beat Laurent Fignon by eight seconds.[1] Spaniard Miguel Indurain became the first winner of five consecutive tours from 1991 to 1995.

French cyclists have been the most successful in the event, having won 36 of the 99 tours, although their last champion was Bernard Hinault in 1985. They are followed by Belgian riders, who have won 18, including seven consecutive titles from 1912 to 1922. Cyclists from Spain have won thirteen events. In total, cyclists from 13 countries have won the Tour de France.

During the Tour's history, its organisers have launched a series of other jerseys. In 1933, the race's best climbers were rewarded with the King of the Mountains competition, but it was not until 1975 that the leading rider in the classification wore the distinctive polka dot jersey.[2] To celebrate the 50th anniversary of the race in 1953, the green jersey competition was started. It rewarded the consistent finishers in individual stages by awarding points depending on the place in the stage.[3] In 1975, the Tour organisers launched an award for the leading young cyclist, awarding a white jersey to the leading cyclist under 26 years of age in the general classification.[2] Eddy Merckx in 1969 is the only rider to win the King of the Mountains, the points and the overall title in the same year.

By year

Lucien Petit-Breton, the first cyclist to win two Tours, in 1907 and 1908
Ottavio Bottecchia, the first Italian winner of the Tour (1924, 1925)
Eddy Merckx winner of five tours
Greg LeMond, in the yellow jersey of the race leader, became the first non-European winner with success in the 1986 Tour.
Stephen Roche, the first Irish winner of the Tour (1987)
Miguel Indurain won five consecutive tours from 1991 to 1995.
Óscar Pereiro was named the winner in 2006 after U.S. cyclist Floyd Landis was disqualified as a result of a doping scandal.
Bjarne Riis won in 1996 but later admitted using banned substances.
Tour Year Overall Points Mountains Youth Notes
1 1903 France Maurice Garin [4]
2 1904 France Henri Cornet [5]
3 1905 France Louis Trousselier [6]
4 1906 France René Pottier [7]
5 1907 France Lucien Petit-Breton [8]
6 1908 France Lucien Petit-Breton (2) [9]
7 1909 Luxembourg François Faber [10]
8 1910 France Octave Lapize [11]
9 1911 France Gustave Garrigou [12]
10 1912 Belgium Odile Defraye [13]
11 1913 Belgium Philippe Thys [14]
12 1914 Belgium Philippe Thys (2) [15]
13 1919 Belgium Firmin Lambot [16]
14 1920 Belgium Philippe Thys (3) [17]
15 1921 Belgium Léon Scieur [18]
16 1922 Belgium Firmin Lambot (2) [19]
17 1923 France Henri Pélissier [20]
18 1924 Italy Ottavio Bottecchia [21]
19 1925 Italy Ottavio Bottecchia (2) [22]
20 1926 Belgium Lucien Buysse [23]
21 1927 Luxembourg Nicolas Frantz [24]
22 1928 Luxembourg Nicolas Frantz (2) [25]
23 1929 Belgium Maurice De Waele [26]
24 1930 France André Leducq [27]
25 1931 France Antonin Magne [28]
26 1932 France André Leducq (2) [29]
27 1933 France Georges Speicher Spain Vicente Trueba [30]
28 1934 France Antonin Magne (2) France René Vietto [31]
29 1935 Belgium Romain Maes Belgium Félicien Vervaecke [32]
30 1936 Belgium Sylvère Maes Spain Julián Berrendero [33]
31 1937 France Roger Lapébie Belgium Félicien Vervaecke (2) [34]
32 1938 Italy Gino Bartali Italy Gino Bartali [35]
33 1939 Belgium Sylvère Maes (2) Belgium Sylvère Maes [36]
34 1947 France Jean Robic France Pierre Brambilla [37]
35 1948 Italy Gino Bartali (2) Italy Gino Bartali (2) [38]
36 1949 Italy Fausto Coppi Italy Fausto Coppi [39]
37 1950 Switzerland Ferdinand Kübler France Louison Bobet [40]
38 1951 Switzerland Hugo Koblet France Raphaël Géminiani [41]
39 1952 Italy Fausto Coppi (2) Italy Fausto Coppi (2) [42]
40 1953 France Louison Bobet Switzerland Fritz Schär Spain Jesús Loroño [43]
41 1954 France Louison Bobet (2) Switzerland Ferdinand Kübler Spain Federico Bahamontes [44]
42 1955 France Louison Bobet (3) Belgium Stan Ockers Luxembourg Charly Gaul [45]
43 1956 France Roger Walkowiak Belgium Stan Ockers (2) Luxembourg Charly Gaul (2) [46]
44 1957 France Jacques Anquetil France Jean Forestier Italy Gastone Nencini [47]
45 1958 Luxembourg Charly Gaul France Jean Graczyk Spain Federico Bahamontes (2) [48]
46 1959 Spain Federico Bahamontes France André Darrigade Spain Federico Bahamontes (3) [49]
47 1960 Italy Gastone Nencini France Jean Graczyk (2) Italy Imerio Massignan [50]
48 1961 France Jacques Anquetil (2) France André Darrigade (2) Italy Imerio Massignan (2) [51]
49 1962 France Jacques Anquetil (3) West Germany Rudi Altig Spain Federico Bahamontes (4) [52]
50 1963 France Jacques Anquetil (4) Belgium Rik van Looy Spain Federico Bahamontes (5) [53]
51 1964 France Jacques Anquetil (5) Netherlands Jan Janssen Spain Federico Bahamontes (6) [54]
52 1965 Italy Felice Gimondi Netherlands Jan Janssen (2) Spain Julio Jiménez [55]
53 1966 France Lucien Aimar Belgium Willy Planckaert Spain Julio Jiménez (2) [56]
54 1967 France Roger Pingeon Netherlands Jan Janssen (3) Spain Julio Jiménez (3) [57]
55 1968 Netherlands Jan Janssen Italy Franco Bitossi Spain Aurelio González Puente [58]
56 1969 Belgium Eddy Merckx Belgium Eddy Merckx Belgium Eddy Merckx [59]
57 1970 Belgium Eddy Merckx (2) Belgium Walter Godefroot Belgium Eddy Merckx (2) [60]
58 1971 Belgium Eddy Merckx (3) Belgium Eddy Merckx (2) Belgium Lucien Van Impe [61]
59 1972 Belgium Eddy Merckx (4) Belgium Eddy Merckx (3) Belgium Lucien Van Impe (2) [62]
60 1973 Spain Luis Ocaña Belgium Herman van Springel Spain Pedro Torres [63]
61 1974 Belgium Eddy Merckx (5) Belgium Patrick Sercu Spain Domingo Perurena [64]
62 1975 France Bernard Thévenet Belgium Rik Van Linden Belgium Lucien Van Impe (3) Italy Francesco Moser [65][66]
63 1976 Belgium Lucien Van Impe Belgium Freddy Maertens Italy Giancarlo Bellini Spain Enrique Martínez Heredia [66][67]
64 1977 France Bernard Thévenet (2) France Jacques Esclassan Belgium Lucien Van Impe (4) West Germany Dietrich Thurau [66][68]
65 1978 France Bernard Hinault Belgium Freddy Maertens (2) France Mariano Martínez Netherlands Henk Lubberding [69][70]
66 1979 France Bernard Hinault (2) France Bernard Hinault (2) Italy Giovanni Battaglin France Jean-René Bernaudeau [70][71]
67 1980 Netherlands Joop Zoetemelk Belgium Rudy Pevenage France Raymond Martin Netherlands Johan van der Velde [72][73]
68 1981 France Bernard Hinault (3) Belgium Freddy Maertens (3) Belgium Lucien Van Impe (5) Netherlands Peter Winnen [74][75]
69 1982 France Bernard Hinault (4) Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly France Bernard Vallet Australia Phil Anderson [76][77]
70 1983 France Laurent Fignon Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (2) Belgium Lucien Van Impe (6) France Laurent Fignon [78][79]
71 1984 France Laurent Fignon (2) Belgium Frank Hoste United Kingdom Robert Millar United States Greg LeMond [80][81]
72 1985 France Bernard Hinault (5) Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (3) Colombia Luis Herrera Colombia Fabio Parra [82][83]
73 1986 United States Greg LeMond Belgium Eric Vanderaerden France Bernard Hinault United States Andrew Hampsten [84][85]
74 1987 Republic of Ireland Stephen Roche Netherlands Jean-Paul van Poppel Colombia Luis Herrera (2) Mexico Raúl Alcalá [86][87]
75 1988 Spain Pedro Delgado Belgium Eddy Planckaert Netherlands Steven Rooks Netherlands Erik Breukink [88][89]
76 1989 United States Greg LeMond (2) Republic of Ireland Sean Kelly (4) Netherlands Gert-Jan Theunisse France Fabrice Philipot [90][91]
77 1990 United States Greg LeMond (3) East Germany Olaf Ludwig France Thierry Claveyrolat France Gilles Delion [92][93]
78 1991 Spain Miguel Indurain Soviet Union Djamolidine Abdoujaparov Italy Claudio Chiappucci Colombia Álvaro Mejía Castrillón [94][95]
79 1992 Spain Miguel Indurain (2) France Laurent Jalabert Italy Claudio Chiappucci (2) Netherlands Eddy Bouwmans [96][97]
80 1993 Spain Miguel Indurain (3) Uzbekistan Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (2) Switzerland Tony Rominger Spain Antonio Martín [98][99]
81 1994 Spain Miguel Indurain (4) Uzbekistan Djamolidine Abdoujaparov (3) France Richard Virenque Italy Marco Pantani [100][101]
82 1995 Spain Miguel Indurain (5) France Laurent Jalabert (2) France Richard Virenque (2) Italy Marco Pantani (2) [102][103]
83 1996 Denmark Bjarne Riis Germany Erik Zabel France Richard Virenque (3) Germany Jan Ullrich [104][105][A]
84 1997 Germany Jan Ullrich Germany Erik Zabel (2) France Richard Virenque (4) Germany Jan Ullrich (2) [106][107]
85 1998 Italy Marco Pantani Germany Erik Zabel (3) France Christophe Rinero Germany Jan Ullrich (3) [108]
86 1999 Vacated[D] Germany Erik Zabel (4) France Richard Virenque (5) France Benoît Salmon [109][D]
87 2000 Vacated[D] Germany Erik Zabel (5) Colombia Santiago Botero Spain Francisco Mancebo [110][D]
88 2001 Vacated[D] Germany Erik Zabel (6) France Laurent Jalabert Spain Óscar Sevilla [111][D]
89 2002 Vacated[D] Australia Robbie McEwen France Laurent Jalabert (2) Italy Ivan Basso [112][D]
90 2003 Vacated[D] Australia Baden Cooke France Richard Virenque (6) Russia Denis Menchov [113][D]
91 2004 Vacated[D] Australia Robbie McEwen (2) France Richard Virenque (7) Russia Vladimir Karpets [114][D]
92 2005 Vacated[D] Norway Thor Hushovd Denmark Michael Rasmussen Ukraine Yaroslav Popovych [115][D]
93 2006 Spain Óscar Pereiro Australia Robbie McEwen (3) Denmark Michael Rasmussen (2) Italy Damiano Cunego [116][117][B]
94 2007 Spain Alberto Contador Belgium Tom Boonen Colombia Mauricio Soler Spain Alberto Contador [118][119]
95 2008 Spain Carlos Sastre Spain Óscar Freire Vacated Luxembourg Andy Schleck [120][121]
96 2009 Spain Alberto Contador (2) Norway Thor Hushovd (2) Italy Franco Pellizotti Luxembourg Andy Schleck (2) [122]
97 2010 Luxembourg Andy Schleck Italy Alessandro Petacchi France Anthony Charteau Luxembourg Andy Schleck (3) [123][124][C][125]
98 2011 Australia Cadel Evans United Kingdom Mark Cavendish Spain Samuel Sánchez France Pierre Rolland [126]
99 2012 United Kingdom Bradley Wiggins Slovakia Peter Sagan France Thomas Voeckler United States Tejay van Garderen [127]

By riders

Rank Rider Country Titles Year
1 Jacques Anquetil  FRA 5 1957, 1961, 1962, 1963, 1964
Eddy Merckx  BEL 5 1969, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974
Bernard Hinault  FRA 5 1978, 1979, 1981, 1982, 1985
Miguel Indurain  ESP 5 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995
5 Louison Bobet  FRA 3 1953, 1954, 1955
Greg LeMond  USA 3 1986, 1989, 1990
Philippe Thys  BEL 3 1913, 1914, 1920
8 Gino Bartali  ITA 2 1938, 1948
Ottavio Bottecchia  ITA 2 1924, 1925
Alberto Contador  ESP 2 2007, 2009
Fausto Coppi  ITA 2 1949, 1952
Laurent Fignon  FRA 2 1983, 1984
Nicolas Frantz  LUX 2 1927, 1928
Firmin Lambot  BEL 2 1919, 1922
André Leducq  FRA 2 1930, 1932
Sylvère Maes  BEL 2 1936, 1939
Antonin Magne  FRA 2 1931, 1934
Lucien Petit-Breton  FRA 2 1907, 1908
Bernard Thévenet  FRA 2 1975, 1977

By country

Overall

Rank Country Wins
1  France 36
2  Belgium 18
3  Spain 12
4  Italy 9
5  Luxembourg 5
6  United States 3
7  Netherlands 2
  Switzerland 2
9  Australia 1
 Denmark 1
 Great Britain 1
 Germany 1
 Ireland 1

Points

Rank Country Wins
1  Belgium 19
2  France 9
3  Germany 8
4  Australia 4
 Ireland 4
 Netherlands 4
7  Uzbekistan 3
8   Switzerland 2
 Norway 2
 Italy 2
11  Spain 1
 Great Britain 1
 Slovakia 1

King of the Mountains

Rank Country Wins
1  France 21
2  Spain 17
3  Italy 12
4  Belgium 11
5  Colombia 4
6  Denmark 2
 Luxembourg 2
 Netherlands 2
9   Switzerland 1
 Great Britain 1
 Austria 1

Young rider

Rank Country Wins
1  France 6
2  Italy 5
 Netherlands 5
 Spain 5
5  Germany 4
6  Luxembourg 3
 United States 3
7  Colombia 2
 Russia 2
10  Australia 1
 Mexico 1
 Ukraine 1

See also

Footnotes

A. a b c : Bjarne Riis has admitted doping during the 1996 Tour de France. The organisers of the Tour de France have stated they no longer consider him to be the winner,[128] although the ASO still lists Riis as the winner on the Tour's official website.[129] Jan Ullrich was placed second on the podium in Paris.
B. ^ : Floyd Landis was the winner at the podium ceremony in Paris on the last day of the 2006 tour, but subsequently was found to have tested positive for performance enhancing drugs during stage 17 of the race. The United States Anti-Doping Agency found him guilty of using synthetic testosterone during the race and stripped him of his title on 20 September 2007.[130]
C. ^ : Contador was the winner at the podium ceremony in Paris on the last day of the 2010 Tour de France but the race was under review by the Court of Arbitration for Sport. Contador tested positive for performance enhancing drugs during the race. The title was reassigned to second place finisher Andy Schleck..[131] [132][133]
D. ^ : Lance Armstrong originally won seven titles between 1999 and 2005, however he was stripped of these titles in October 2012 by the UCI due to being found guilty of doping violations by the USADA.[134] UCI has decided that officially there will be no winner for those seven years.[135]

E: It's of public opionion that the last clean winner was in 1969, as there has been documented wide spread doping and drug use etc going on; from 1970 through 2010. To strip Lance Armstong of his 7 titles, should just be the begining, not the end.

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