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Cabinet of Joe Biden

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Members of the Cabinet of the United States in the Biden administration will assume office after the inauguration of President Joe Biden on January 20, 2021, and after confirmation by the United States Senate. In addition to the 15 heads of executive departments, there will be nine Cabinet-level officials, with three positions being elevated to Cabinet-level, and one position being dropped.

Announced nominees

All permanent members of the Cabinet of the United States as heads of executive departments require the advice and consent of the United States Senate following appointment by the president before taking office. The vice presidency is exceptional in that the position requires an election to office pursuant to the United States Constitution. The president may also designate heads of other agencies and non-Senate-confirmed members of the Executive Office of the President as Cabinet-level members of the Cabinet. The Cabinet meets with the president in a room adjacent to the Oval Office.

The following have been named as Cabinet appointees by the president of the United States.[1]

Cabinet members

Cabinet of President Joe Biden
  Individual elected to office and does not serve at the pleasure of the president of the United States (all other cabinet members do)
  Individual has yet to be confirmed by the United States Senate
  No Senate consent needed
Office
Date announced / confirmed
Designee Office
Date announced / confirmed
Designee

Vice President of the United States
Announced August 11, 2020
Assumed office January 20, 2021


Former U.S. Senator
Kamala Harris
of California

Secretary of State
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office January 26, 2021


Former Deputy Secretary
Antony Blinken
of New York

Secretary of the Treasury
Announced November 30, 2020
Assumed office January 26, 2021


Former Federal Reserve Chair
Janet Yellen
of California

Secretary of Defense
Announced December 8, 2020
Assumed office January 22, 2021


Retired General
Lloyd Austin
of Georgia

Attorney General
Announced January 7, 2021


Judge
Merrick Garland
of Maryland

Secretary of the Interior
Announced December 17, 2020


U.S. Representative
Deb Haaland
of New Mexico

Secretary of Agriculture
Announced December 10, 2020


Former Secretary
Tom Vilsack
of Iowa

Secretary of Commerce
Announced January 7, 2021


Governor
Gina Raimondo
of Rhode Island

Secretary of Labor
Announced January 7, 2021


Mayor
Marty Walsh
of Massachusetts

Secretary of Health and Human Services
Announced December 7, 2020


State Attorney General
Xavier Becerra
of California

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Announced December 10, 2020


U.S. Representative
Marcia Fudge
of Ohio

Secretary of Transportation
Announced December 15, 2020
Assumed office February 3, 2021


Former Mayor
Pete Buttigieg
of Indiana

Secretary of Energy
Announced December 17, 2020


Former Governor
Jennifer Granholm
of Michigan

Secretary of Education
Announced December 22, 2020

File:Miguel Cardona Cabinet.jpg
State Education Commissioner
Miguel Cardona
of Connecticut

Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Announced December 10, 2020


Former White House Chief of Staff
Denis McDonough
of Maryland

Secretary of Homeland Security
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office February 2, 2021


Former Deputy Secretary
Alejandro Mayorkas
of Washington, D.C.

Cabinet-level officials

Office

Date announced / confirmed

Designee Office

Date announced / confirmed

Designee

White House Chief of Staff
Announced November 12, 2020
Assumed office January 20, 2021


Former Chief of Staff to the Vice President
Ron Klain
of Indiana

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Announced December 17, 2020


Environmental Quality Secretary
Michael S. Regan
of North Carolina

Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Announced November 30, 2020


President of the Center for American Progress
Neera Tanden
of Massachusetts

Director of National Intelligence
Announced November 23, 2020
Assumed office January 21, 2021


Former Dep. National Security Advisor
Avril Haines
of New York

United States Trade Representative

Announced December 10, 2020


Ways and Means
Chief Trade Counsel

Katherine Tai
of Washington, D.C.

United States Ambassador to the United Nations
Announced November 23, 2020


Former Asst. Secretary of State
for African Affairs

Linda Thomas-Greenfield
of Louisiana

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors
Announced November 30, 2020

File:Cecilia Rouse - White House Portrait.jpg
Dean of the Princeton School of Public and International Affairs
Cecilia Rouse
of New Jersey

Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Announced January 7, 2021


Small Business Advocate Director
Isabel Guzman
of California

Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Science Advisor to the President
Announced January 15, 2021


Director of the Broad Institute
Eric Lander
of Massachusetts


Confirmation process

Below is a list of confirmations for Cabinet positions, Cabinet-level positions, and other significant positions that were approved through the Senate from January 2021 onwards, by a recorded roll-call vote, rather than by a voice vote.

Timeline

Arati PrabhakarEric LanderIsabel GuzmanJared BernsteinCecilia RouseLinda Thomas-GreenfieldKatherine TaiAvril HainesShalanda YoungNeera TandenMichael S. ReganAlejandro MayorkasDenis McDonoughMiguel CardonaJennifer GranholmPete ButtigiegMarcia FudgeXavier BecerraJulie SuMarty WalshGina RaimondoTom VilsackDeb HaalandMerrick GarlandLloyd AustinJanet YellenAntony Blinken

Senate votes

Senate confirmation votes of President Joe Biden's cabinet
State Senator Party Jan 20, 2021

Avril
Haines

Intelligence
84–10
Jan 22, 2021

Lloyd
Austin

Defense
93–2
Jan 25, 2021

Janet
Yellen

Treasury
84–15
Jan 26, 2021

Antony
Blinken

State
78–22
Feb 2, 2021

Pete
Buttigieg

Transport
86–13
Feb 2, 2021

Alejandro
Mayorkas

Homeland
56–43
Feb 8, 2021

Denis
McDonough

Veterans
87–7
Feb 23, 2021

Linda Thomas-
Greenfield

UN
78–20
Alabama Richard Shelby R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Alabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Alaska Dan Sullivan R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arizona Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arkansas John Boozman R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Arkansas Tom Cotton R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
California Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado Michael Bennet D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado John Hickenlooper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Florida Marco Rubio R Yea Yea No vote Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay
Florida Rick Scott R Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Georgia Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Mazie Hirono D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Idaho Mike Crapo R No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Idaho Jim Risch R Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Illinois Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Indiana Todd Young R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Indiana Mike Braun R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Iowa Joni Ernst R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Kansas Jerry Moran R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
Kansas Roger Marshall R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Kentucky Rand Paul R Nay Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote No vote
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Yea
Louisiana John Kennedy R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maine Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Mississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Missouri Roy Blunt R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Missouri Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Montana Steve Daines R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Nebraska Ben Sasse R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Nevada Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
North Carolina Richard Burr R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
North Carolina Thom Tillis R No vote No vote Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
North Dakota John Hoeven R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
North Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay
Ohio Sherrod Brown D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ohio Rob Portman R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote Yea
Oklahoma James Lankford R Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oregon Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Pat Toomey R No vote Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote No vote No vote
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Rhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
South Carolina Tim Scott R No vote Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
South Dakota John Thune R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
South Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay
Tennessee Bill Hagerty R Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay
Texas John Cornyn R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Texas Ted Cruz R Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Utah Mike Lee R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
Utah Mitt Romney R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Bernie Sanders I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
Wisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wyoming John Barrasso R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote Nay
Wyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay Yea Yea
State Senator Party Feb 23, 2021

Tom
Vilsack

Agriculture
92–7
Feb 25, 2021
Secretary Jennifer Granholm
Jennifer
Granholm

Energy
64–35
Mar 1, 2021

Miguel
Cardona

Education
64–33
Mar 2, 2021

Gina
Raimondo

Commerce
84–15
Mar 2, 2021

Cecilia
Rouse

CEA
95–4
Mar 10, 2021

Marcia
Fudge

HUD
66–34
Mar 10, 2021

Merrick
Garland

Justice
70–30
Mar 10, 2021

Michael
Regan

EPA
66–34
Alabama Richard Shelby R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Alabama Tommy Tuberville R Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Alaska Dan Sullivan R Nay No vote Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arizona Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Arkansas John Boozman R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Arkansas Tom Cotton R Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
California Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado Michael Bennet D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Colorado John Hickenlooper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Connecticut Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Delaware Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Florida Marco Rubio R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea Nay Nay Yea
Florida Rick Scott R Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay Nay
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Georgia Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Hawaii Mazie Hirono D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Idaho Mike Crapo R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Idaho Jim Risch R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Illinois Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Indiana Todd Young R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay
Indiana Mike Braun R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Iowa Joni Ernst R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Kansas Jerry Moran R Yea Nay No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Kansas Roger Marshall R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Kentucky Rand Paul R Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay Nay
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Louisiana John Kennedy R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maine Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Maryland Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Massachusetts Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Michigan Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Minnesota Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Mississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Missouri Roy Blunt R Yea Nay No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Missouri Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Montana Steve Daines R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Nebraska Ben Sasse R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Nevada Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Hampshire Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Jersey Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
New York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
North Carolina Richard Burr R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
North Carolina Thom Tillis R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea
North Dakota John Hoeven R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay
North Dakota Kevin Cramer R Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea
Ohio Sherrod Brown D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Ohio Rob Portman R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Oklahoma James Lankford R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Oregon Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Pennsylvania Pat Toomey R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Nay
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Rhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
South Carolina Tim Scott R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay
South Dakota John Thune R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
South Dakota Mike Rounds R Yea Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Yea Nay No vote No vote No vote Nay Nay Nay
Tennessee Bill Hagerty R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Texas John Cornyn R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Texas Ted Cruz R Nay Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Utah Mike Lee R Yea Nay Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay Yea
Utah Mitt Romney R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Vermont Bernie Sanders I-D Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Virginia Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Washington Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
West Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Yea Nay Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea Nay
Wisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea
Wyoming John Barrasso R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
Wyoming Cynthia Lummis R Yea Nay Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay Nay
State Senator Party Mar 15, 2021

Deb
Haaland

Interior
51–40
Mar 16, 2021

Isabel
Guzman

SBA
81–17
Mar 17, 2021

Katherine
Tai

Trade
98–0
Mar 18, 2021

Xavier
Becerra

Health
50–49
Mar 22, 2021

Marty
Walsh

Labor
68–29
May 28, 2021

Eric
Lander

OSTP
Voice vote
Mar 15, 2022

Shalanda
Young

OMB
61–36
Sep 22, 2022

Arati
Prabhakar

OSTP
56–40
Summary
of votes
cast by
senators
Yea Did not
vote
Nay
Alabama Richard Shelby R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay 8 1 15
Alabama Tommy Tuberville R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 6 1 17
Alaska Lisa Murkowski R Yea Yea Yea Nay No vote No vote Yea Yea 21 2 1
Alaska Dan Sullivan R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay 15 2 7
Arizona Kyrsten Sinema D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Arizona Mark Kelly D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Arkansas John Boozman R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 9 1 14
Arkansas Tom Cotton R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 4 1 19
California Dianne Feinstein D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea 22 2 0
California Alex Padilla D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Colorado Michael Bennet D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 22 2 0
Colorado John Hickenlooper D No vote Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 22 2 0
Connecticut Richard Blumenthal D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Connecticut Chris Murphy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Delaware Tom Carper D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Delaware Chris Coons D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Florida Marco Rubio R No vote Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 8 3 13
Florida Rick Scott R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 3 1 20
Georgia Jon Ossoff D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Georgia Raphael Warnock D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Hawaii Brian Schatz D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Hawaii Mazie Hirono D No vote No vote No vote No vote Yea No vote Yea Yea 19 5 0
Idaho Mike Crapo R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay No vote 11 3 10
Idaho Jim Risch R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 10 1 13
Illinois Dick Durbin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Illinois Tammy Duckworth D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea 22 2 0
Indiana Todd Young R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 14 1 9
Indiana Mike Braun R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 9 1 14
Iowa Chuck Grassley R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay 17 1 6
Iowa Joni Ernst R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 9 1 14
Kansas Jerry Moran R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea 13 4 7
Kansas Roger Marshall R No vote Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 8 2 14
Kentucky Mitch McConnell R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 16 1 7
Kentucky Rand Paul R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 5 3 16
Louisiana Bill Cassidy R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea 15 1 8
Louisiana John Kennedy R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay 10 1 13
Maine Susan Collins R Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Maine Angus King I-D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Maryland Ben Cardin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Maryland Chris Van Hollen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Massachusetts Elizabeth Warren D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Massachusetts Ed Markey D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Michigan Debbie Stabenow D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Michigan Gary Peters D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Minnesota Amy Klobuchar D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Minnesota Tina Smith D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Mississippi Roger Wicker R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay 14 1 9
Mississippi Cindy Hyde-Smith R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Yea Nay 13 2 9
Missouri Roy Blunt R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea 17 2 5
Missouri Josh Hawley R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 2 1 21
Montana Jon Tester D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Montana Steve Daines R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 10 1 13
Nebraska Deb Fischer R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 15 1 8
Nebraska Ben Sasse R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 9 1 14
Nevada Catherine Cortez Masto D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Nevada Jacky Rosen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New Hampshire Jeanne Shaheen D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote No vote Yea 21 3 0
New Hampshire Maggie Hassan D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New Jersey Bob Menendez D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New Jersey Cory Booker D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New Mexico Martin Heinrich D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote 22 2 0
New Mexico Ben Ray Luján D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New York Chuck Schumer D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
New York Kirsten Gillibrand D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
North Carolina Richard Burr R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Yea 17 3 4
North Carolina Thom Tillis R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Yea 15 3 6
North Dakota John Hoeven R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay 12 1 11
North Dakota Kevin Cramer R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay 13 1 10
Ohio Sherrod Brown D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 22 2 0
Ohio Rob Portman R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Yea 20 1 3
Oklahoma Jim Inhofe R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 12 2 10
Oklahoma James Lankford R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 10 1 13
Oregon Ron Wyden D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Oregon Jeff Merkley D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Pennsylvania Bob Casey Jr. D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Pennsylvania Pat Toomey R No vote Yea Yea Nay No vote No vote Nay Nay 8 7 9
Rhode Island Jack Reed D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Rhode Island Sheldon Whitehouse D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 22 2 0
South Carolina Lindsey Graham R Yea Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Yea Nay 18 1 5
South Carolina Tim Scott R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 7 2 15
South Dakota John Thune R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 13 1 10
South Dakota Mike Rounds R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea 17 1 6
Tennessee Marsha Blackburn R Nay Nay Yea Nay No vote No vote Nay Nay 4 5 15
Tennessee Bill Hagerty R No vote Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 6 2 16
Texas John Cornyn R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 15 1 8
Texas Ted Cruz R Nay Nay Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 3 1 20
Utah Mike Lee R Nay Nay Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 9 1 14
Utah Mitt Romney R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 19 1 4
Vermont Patrick Leahy D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Vermont Bernie Sanders I-D Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 21 2 1
Virginia Mark Warner D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Virginia Tim Kaine D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
Washington Patty Murray D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote 22 2 0
Washington Maria Cantwell D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Yea 23 1 0
West Virginia Joe Manchin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea Nay 22 1 1
West Virginia Shelley Moore Capito R Nay Yea Yea Nay Yea No vote Nay Nay 16 2 6
Wisconsin Ron Johnson R Nay Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 15 1 8
Wisconsin Tammy Baldwin D Yea Yea Yea Yea Yea No vote Yea No vote 22 2 0
Wyoming John Barrasso R No vote Yea Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Nay 7 3 14
Wyoming Cynthia Lummis R No vote No vote Yea Nay Nay No vote Nay Yea 10 3 11

Affiliation: D denotes Democratic, R denotes Republican, and I-D denotes an independent who caucuses with Democrats.

Elected officials

President

On November 7, 2020, it was announced that Democrat Joe Biden defeated the incumbent president, Donald Trump, in the 2020 presidential election. Joe Biden received 306 electoral votes compared to Trump's 232 electoral votes, with 270 needed to win the presidency. He assumed office on January 20, 2021.

President of the United States
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Joe Biden November 20, 1942
(age 81)
[2]

Vice President

Sen. Kamala Harris (D-CA) was elected vice president of the United States, receiving 306 electoral votes, compared to the incumbent vice president, Mike Pence, who received 232 electoral votes. An elected vice president does not require Senate confirmation, and the vice president does not serve at the president's pleasure.

Having assumed office on January 20, 2021, she is the first female vice president of the United States as well as the first African American and Asian American to hold the second-highest office.

Vice President of the United States
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Kamala Harris October 20, 1964
(age 60)
[3]

Nominated candidates for Cabinet positions

The following cabinet positions are listed in order of their creation (also used as the basis for the United States presidential line of succession).

Secretary of State

A nomination for Secretary of State is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Foreign Relations Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of State
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Antony Blinken April 16, 1962
(age 62)
[5]

Secretary of the Treasury

A nomination for Secretary of the Treasury is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Finance Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

  • Finance Committee hearing held and approved by unanimous consent on January 22, 2021. Confirmed 84–15 on January 25, 2021 and sworn in on January 26, 2021.[6]
Secretary of the Treasury
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Janet Yellen August 13, 1946
(age 78)
[7]

Secretary of Defense

A nomination for Secretary of Defense is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Armed Services Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote. Biden's announced nominee, retired Gen. Lloyd Austin, required a congressional waiver to be granted under the National Security Act of 1947 before he was confirmed.[8]

Waiver process:

  • House Armed Services Committee hearing held on January 15, 2021 and approved without objection on January 21, 2021. Floor vote passed 326–78 on January 21, 2021.
  • Senate Armed Services Committee hearing held and approved by voice vote on January 21, 2021. Floor vote passed 69–27 on January 21, 2021.
  • Signed into law on January 21, 2021.[9]

Confirmation process:

  • Armed Services Committee hearing held and approved by unanimous consent on January 21, 2021. Confirmed 93–2 and sworn in on January 22, 2021.[10]
Secretary of Defense
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Lloyd Austin August 8, 1953
(age 71)
[11]

Attorney General

A nomination for Attorney General is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Judiciary Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Attorney General
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Merrick Garland November 13, 1952
(age 72)
[13]

Secretary of the Interior

A nomination for Secretary of the Interior is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote. Biden reportedly offered the position to Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico, but she turned it down.[14]

Secretary of the Interior
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Deb Haaland December 2, 1960
(age 63)
[16]

Secretary of Agriculture

A nomination for Secretary of Agriculture is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Agriculture
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Tom Vilsack December 13, 1950
(age 73)
[18]

Secretary of Commerce

A nomination for Secretary of Commerce is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Commerce
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Gina Raimondo May 17, 1971
(age 53)
[20]

Secretary of Labor

A nomination for Secretary of Labor is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Labor
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Marty Walsh April 10, 1967
(age 57)
[22]

Secretary of Health and Human Services

Although historically the nominee also holds meetings with the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, officially a nomination for Secretary of Health and Human Services is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the United States Senate Committee on Finance, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Health and Human Services
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Xavier Becerra January 26, 1958
(age 66)
[5]

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development

A nomination for Secretary of Housing and Urban Development is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Marcia Fudge October 29, 1952
(age 72)
[25]

Secretary of Transportation

A nomination for Secretary of Transportation is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Transportation
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Pete Buttigieg January 19, 1982
(age 42)
[28]

Secretary of Energy

The nomination of a secretary-designate is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Energy and Natural Resources Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Energy
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Jennifer Granholm February 5, 1959
(age 65)
[30]

Secretary of Education

A nomination for Secretary of Education is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Education
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
File:Miguel Cardona Cabinet.jpg Miguel Cardona July 11, 1975
(age 49)
[32]

Secretary of Veterans Affairs

A nomination for Secretary of Veterans Affairs is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Veterans' Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Veterans Affairs
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Denis McDonough December 2, 1969
(age 54)
[34]

Secretary of Homeland Security

A nomination for Secretary of Homeland Security is reviewed during hearings held by the members of the Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee, then presented to the full Senate for a vote.

Secretary of Homeland Security
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Alejandro Mayorkas

November 24, 1959
(age 64)

[5]

Nominated candidates for Cabinet-level positions

Cabinet-level officials have positions that are considered to be of Cabinet level, but which are not heads of the executive departments. Which exact positions that are considered to be cabinet-level varies with each president. Biden has announced he will elevate three positions to Cabinet-level, while removing the director of the Central Intelligence Agency.[36]

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency

Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Michael S. Regan 1975 or 1976 (age 48–49) [38]

Director of the Office of Management and Budget

Director of the Office of Management and Budget
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Neera Tanden September 10, 1970
(age 54)
[5]

Director of National Intelligence

  • Intelligence Committee hearing held and approved by unanimous consent on January 20, 2021. Confirmed 84–10 on January 20, 2021 and sworn in on January 21, 2021.[40]
Director of National Intelligence
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Avril Haines August 29, 1969
(age 55)
[5]

U.S. ambassador to the United Nations

The UN ambassador was previously in the Cabinet from 1953 to 1989, 1993 to 2001, and 2009 to 2018.

U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Linda Thomas-Greenfield 1952
(age 71–72)
[5][42]

U.S. trade representative

The U.S. trade representative has been a Cabinet-level member since 1974, the beginning of Gerald Ford's presidency.

U.S. Trade Representative
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Katherine Tai 1974 or 1975 (age 48–49)[44] [5]

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors

This position was previously in the Cabinet from 2009 to 2017.

Chair of the Council of Economic Advisors
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
File:Cecilia Rouse - White House Portrait.jpg Cecilia Rouse December 18, 1963
(age 60)
[5]

Administrator of the Small Business Administration

Administrator of the Small Business Administration
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Isabel Guzman 1971
(age 52–53)
[47][48]

Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy and Science Advisor to the President

Biden elevated this position to the Cabinet for the first time, emphasizing the importance of science in the administration.[49]

His staff role as Science Advisor to the President does not require Senate confirmation, and he began the role on January 25, 2021.[50] He is awaiting confirmation as director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy.

Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Eric Lander February 3, 1957
(age 67)
[49][52]

White House chief of staff

The White House chief of staff has traditionally been the highest-ranking staff employee of the White House. The responsibilities of the chief of staff are both managerial and advisory over the president's official business. The chief of staff is appointed by and serves at the pleasure of the president; it does not require Senate confirmation. The first Cabinet or Cabinet-level position appointee announced by Biden was White House chief of staff Ron Klain.[53]

White House Chief of Staff
Portrait Name Date of birth Background Reference
Ron Klain August 8, 1961
(age 63)
[5]

See also

References

  1. ^ Biden Cabinet - White House.gov
  2. ^ "Joe Biden: The President-Elect". President-Elect Joe Biden. Retrieved December 19, 2020.
  3. ^ "Kamala Harris: The Vice President-Elect". President-Elect Joe Biden. Retrieved December 19, 2020.
  4. ^ PN78-3 — Antony John Blinken — Department of State
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i "The Cabinet". President-Elect Joe Biden. Retrieved November 23, 2020.
  6. ^ PN78-24 — Janet Louise Yellen — Department of the Treasury
  7. ^ Franck, Thomas (November 30, 2020). "Biden announces economic team, confirms Janet Yellen as Treasury nominee". CNBC. Retrieved November 30, 2020.
  8. ^ Foran, Clare (January 22, 2021). "Senate confirms Lloyd Austin to be first Black defense secretary". CNN. Retrieved January 22, 2021.
  9. ^ H.R.335 - To provide for an exception to a limitation against appointment of persons as Secretary of Defense within seven years of relief from active duty as a regular commissioned officer of the Armed Forces.
  10. ^ PN78-1 — Lloyd James Austin — Department of Defense
  11. ^ Seligman, Lara; Pager, Tyler; O'Brien, Connor; Bertrand, Natasha (December 7, 2020). "Biden picks retired general Lloyd Austin to run Pentagon". POLITICO. Archived from the original on December 7, 2020. Retrieved December 8, 2020. {{cite news}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; December 8, 2020 suggested (help)
  12. ^ PN78-7 — Merrick Brian Garland — Department of Justice
  13. ^ "Biden to name Judge Merrick Garland as attorney general". AP NEWS. January 6, 2021. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  14. ^ Alonso-zaldivar, Ricardo. "Sources: Lujan Grisham offered, turned down Interior post". Albuquerque Journal. Retrieved December 9, 2020.
  15. ^ PN78-11 — Debra Anne Haaland — Department of the Interior
  16. ^ Eilperin, Juliet; Grandoni, Dino. "Biden picks Rep. Deb Haaland (D-N.M.) to be first Native American interior secretary". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
  17. ^ PN78-22 — Thomas J. Vilsack — Department of Agriculture
  18. ^ Nichols, Hans. "Biden to pick Vilsack for agriculture secretary, Fudge for HUD". Axios. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  19. ^ PN78-15 — Gina Marie Raimondo — Department of Commerce
  20. ^ "Biden to nominate Rhode Island Governor Gina Raimondo to be commerce secretary". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  21. ^ PN78-23 — Martin Joseph Walsh — Department of Labor
  22. ^ Conradis, Brandon (January 7, 2021). "Biden taps Boston Mayor Marty Walsh for Labor secretary: report". TheHill. Retrieved January 7, 2021.
  23. ^ PN78-2 — Xavier Becerra — Department of Health and Human Services
  24. ^ PN78-6 — Marcia Louise Fudge — Department of Housing and Urban Development
  25. ^ "Biden to tap Marcia Fudge to lead housing agency". POLITICO. Retrieved December 8, 2020.
  26. ^ PN78-4 — Peter Paul Montgomery Buttigieg — Department of Transportation
  27. ^ Easley, Jonathan (May 5, 2019). "Documents provide glimpse into Buttigieg's military service". TheHill. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  28. ^ Nick Niedzwiadek (December 16, 2020). "Biden points to 'precedent-busting appointments' as he rolls out Buttigieg pick". Politico. Retrieved December 16, 2020.
  29. ^ PN78-8 — Jennifer Mulhern Granholm — Department of Energy
  30. ^ "Biden to tap former Michigan Gov. Granholm to lead Energy Department". POLITICO. Retrieved December 15, 2020.
  31. ^ PN78-5 — Miguel A. Cardona — Department of Education
  32. ^ Meckler, Laura; Strauss, Valerie; Viser, Matt (December 22, 2020). "Biden picks Miguel Cardona, Connecticut schools chief, as education secretary". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  33. ^ PN78-14 — Denis Richard McDonough — Department of Veterans Affairs
  34. ^ "Denis McDonough, Secretary of Veterans Affairs". President-Elect Joe Biden. Retrieved December 19, 2020.
  35. ^ PN78-13 — Alejandro Nicholas Mayorkas — Department of Homeland Security
  36. ^ "Biden taps longtime diplomat William Burns for CIA director". www.cbsnews.com. Retrieved January 17, 2021.
  37. ^ PN78-16 — Michael Stanley Regan — Environmental Protection Agency
  38. ^ Dennis, Brady; Mufson, Steven; Eilperin, Juliet. "Biden picks top North Carolina environmental official to run EPA". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved December 17, 2020.
  39. ^ PN78-19 — Neera Tanden — Executive Office of the President
  40. ^ PN78-10 — Avril Danica Haines — Office of the Director of National Intelligence
  41. ^ PN78-20 — Linda Thomas-Greenfield — Department of State
  42. ^ Jakes, Lara; Crowley, Michael; Sanger, David E. (November 23, 2020). "Biden Chooses Antony Blinken, Defender of Global Alliances, as Secretary of State". The New York Times. Retrieved January 6, 2021.
  43. ^ PN78-18 — Katherine C. Tai — Executive Office of the President
  44. ^ 唐家婕 (December 10, 2020). "拜登提名的贸易代表戴琪是谁?". Radio Free Asia. Archived from the original on December 10, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020.
  45. ^ PN78-17 — Cecilia Elena Rouse — Executive Office of the President
  46. ^ PN78-9 — Isabella Casillas Guzman — Small Business Administration
  47. ^ Collins, Andrew Restuccia and Eliza (January 8, 2021). "Biden Taps Boston Mayor, Rhode Island Governor for Cabinet Positions". Wall Street Journal. ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  48. ^ "Isabel Guzman, Small Business Administrator". President-Elect Joe Biden. Retrieved January 8, 2021.
  49. ^ a b Kaplan, Sarah. "Biden will elevate White House science office to cabinet-level". Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  50. ^ Facher, Lev (February 1, 2021). "Eric Lander Is Brilliant, Connected, and Controversial. Now Joe Biden Wants Him to 'Reinvigorate' American Science". Stat. Retrieved February 2, 2021.
  51. ^ PN78-12 — Eric S. Lander — Executive Office of the President
  52. ^ "President-elect Biden Announces Key Members of his White House Science Team". President-Elect Joe Biden. January 15, 2021. Retrieved January 15, 2021.
  53. ^ Schrer, Michael (November 11, 2020). "Biden's choice of Ron Klain to run White House signals rejection of Trump-era chaos". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on November 11, 2020. Retrieved November 11, 2020. {{cite news}}: |archive-date= / |archive-url= timestamp mismatch; November 12, 2020 suggested (help)