Hyderabad district, India
Hyderabad District is a district in the state of Telangana in India that contains a part of the metropolitan area of Hyderabad. It is headed by a district collector who is drawn from the IAS cadre and is appointed by the state government.
History
Hyderabad district was formed in 1948 after Police Action by merging Atraf-a-Balda District and Baghat District. Baghat was previously a Taluk in Atraf-e-Balda District, and was made a separate district in 1931-34 under the subedar of Medak division. In 1978 Hyderabad district was later split into Hyderabad Urban District and Hyderabad Rural District. Hyderabad rural district was later renamed as Ranga Reddy District.[1] Hyderbad Urban district is now known as Hyderabad district.[2][3] Hyderabad 6.81 million According to 2011 census. The area 650 km.
Administrative divisions
Hyderabad District includes the area of the Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, Secunderabad Cantonment, Lalaguda and Osmania University. There are 16 administrative areas called mandals (or tehsils) in Hyderabad. They are:[4]
Geography
Hyderabad district occupies an area of approximately 217 square kilometres (84 sq mi).[5]
Demographics
According to the 2011 census Hyderabad district, India has a population of 3,943,323,[6] roughly equal to the nation of Liberia[7] or the US state of Oregon.[8]
This gives it a ranking of 57th in India (out of a total of 640).[6] The district has a population density of 18,480 inhabitants per square kilometre (47,900/sq mi) .[6] Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 4.71%.[6] Hyderabad has a sex ratio of 943 females for every 1000 males,[6] and a literacy rate of 80.96%.[6]
Climate
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Record high °C (°F) | 35.9 (96.6) |
39.1 (102.4) |
42.2 (108.0) |
43.3 (109.9) |
44.5 (112.1) |
45.5 (113.9) |
38.0 (100.4) |
37.6 (99.7) |
36.5 (97.7) |
36.7 (98.1) |
34.0 (93.2) |
35.0 (95.0) |
45.5 (113.9) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 28.6 (83.5) |
31.8 (89.2) |
35.2 (95.4) |
37.6 (99.7) |
38.8 (101.8) |
34.4 (93.9) |
30.5 (86.9) |
29.6 (85.3) |
30.1 (86.2) |
30.4 (86.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
27.8 (82.0) |
32.0 (89.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | 22.8 (73.0) |
25.4 (77.7) |
28.8 (83.8) |
31.4 (88.5) |
33.2 (91.8) |
29.7 (85.5) |
27.2 (81.0) |
26.4 (79.5) |
26.8 (80.2) |
26.2 (79.2) |
24.1 (75.4) |
22.2 (72.0) |
27.0 (80.6) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 13.9 (57.0) |
15.5 (59.9) |
20.3 (68.5) |
24.1 (75.4) |
26.0 (78.8) |
23.9 (75.0) |
22.5 (72.5) |
22.0 (71.6) |
21.7 (71.1) |
20.0 (68.0) |
16.4 (61.5) |
13.1 (55.6) |
20.0 (67.9) |
Record low °C (°F) | 6.1 (43.0) |
8.9 (48.0) |
13.2 (55.8) |
16.0 (60.8) |
16.7 (62.1) |
17.8 (64.0) |
18.6 (65.5) |
18.7 (65.7) |
17.8 (64.0) |
11.7 (53.1) |
7.4 (45.3) |
7.1 (44.8) |
6.1 (43.0) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 9.2 (0.36) |
10.2 (0.40) |
12.3 (0.48) |
27.2 (1.07) |
34.5 (1.36) |
113.8 (4.48) |
162.0 (6.38) |
203.9 (8.03) |
148.5 (5.85) |
113.9 (4.48) |
19.1 (0.75) |
5.0 (0.20) |
859.6 (33.84) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.3 mm) | 1.1 | 1 | 1.4 | 3.7 | 4.2 | 10.9 | 15.4 | 16.3 | 12.3 | 7.6 | 2.5 | 0.5 | 76.9 |
Average rainy days | 0.6 | 0.6 | 0.9 | 2.0 | 2.5 | 6.8 | 9.5 | 11.3 | 8.4 | 5.6 | 1.3 | 0.3 | 49.8 |
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) | 41 | 33 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 52 | 65 | 70 | 67 | 59 | 49 | 44 | 48 |
Average dew point °C (°F) | 12 (54) |
12 (54) |
13 (55) |
15 (59) |
15 (59) |
19 (66) |
20 (68) |
20 (68) |
20 (68) |
17 (63) |
15 (59) |
13 (55) |
16 (61) |
Mean monthly sunshine hours | 272.8 | 265.6 | 272.8 | 276.0 | 279.0 | 180.0 | 136.4 | 133.3 | 162.0 | 226.3 | 243.0 | 251.1 | 2,698.3 |
Mean daily sunshine hours | 8.8 | 9.4 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 9.0 | 6.0 | 4.4 | 4.3 | 5.4 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 8.1 | 7.4 |
Average ultraviolet index | 9 | 11 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 12 | 11 | 9 | 8 | 11 |
Source 1: India Meteorological Department (sun 1971–2000)[9][10][11] Time and Date (dewpoints, 2005-2015)[12][13] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: Tokyo Climate Center (mean temperatures 1991–2020)[14] Weather Atlas[15] |
Elected Officials
The collectorate administers the district on behalf of the state government. The Hyderabad District does not have elected officials at the district level due to the absence of a Zilla Parishad (District Legislature) although it has representations at the state (MLA) and Union level legislature (MP).[16] In addition the entire district is contained within the jurisdiction of the GHMC, the city administration. Representatives are popularly elected to various wards of GHMC.
References
- ^ Law, Gwillim (2011-09-25). "Districts of India". Statoids. Retrieved 2011-10-11.
- ^ http://rangareddy.nic.in/profile-pdfs/1-13.pdf
- ^ "Welcome to Revenue Department". Revenue Department, Hyderabad. 2014. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
- ^ "Part-I State Administrative Divisions 2001-2011" (PDF). Census of India. p. 4,12. Retrieved 18 January 2015.
- ^ Srivastava, Dayawanti et al. (ed.) (2010). "States and Union Territories: Andhra Pradesh: Government". India 2010: A Reference Annual (54th ed.). New Delhi, India: Additional Director General, Publications Division, Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Government of India. pp. 1111–1112. ISBN 978-81-230-1617-7.
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has generic name (help) - ^ a b c d e f "District Census 2011". Census2011.co.in. 2011. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
- ^ US Directorate of Intelligence. "Country Comparison:Population". Retrieved 2011-10-01.
Liberia 3,786,764 July 2011 est.
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at position 8 (help) - ^ "2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Retrieved 2011-09-30.
Oregon 3,943,323
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at position 7 (help) - ^ "Station: Hyderabad (A) Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 331–332. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
- ^ "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
- ^ "Table 3 Monthly mean duration of Sun Shine (hours) at different locations in India" (PDF). Daily Normals of Global & Diffuse Radiation (1971–2000). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M-3. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 13 February 2020.
- ^ "Climate & Weather Averages in Hyderabad, Telangana, India". Time and Date. Retrieved 18 July 2022.
- ^ "Climatological Tables 1991-2020" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. p. 21. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2023. Retrieved 1 January 2023.
- ^ "Normals Data: Hyderabad Airport - India Latitude: 17.45°N Longitude: 78.47°E Height: 530 (m)". Japan Meteorological Agency. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
- ^ "Climate and monthly weather forecast Hyderabad, India". Weather Atlas. Retrieved 13 June 2022.
- ^ http://www.hyderabad.ap.gov.in/mpmla.html