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Qingyuan

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Qingyuan
清远
清远市
Feilai Temple, a famous scenic spot in Qingyuan
Feilai Temple, a famous scenic spot in Qingyuan
CountryChina
ProvinceGuangdong
County-level division4
Township-level divisions53
City seatQingcheng District
Area
 • Total19,000 km2 (7,000 sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Area code(+86) 0763
Licence Plate粤R
Major NationalitiesHan, Zhuang and Yao.

Qingyuan (simplified Chinese: 清远; traditional Chinese: 清遠; pinyin: Qīngyuǎn; Jyutping: Cing1jun5), historically known as Tsingyün, is a prefecture-level city in northwestern Guangdong province of Southern China. Its total population is 4.03 million, and the primary language spoken is Cantonese. With an area of 19,015 km², Qingyuan is the city of the largest land area in Guangdong. It is located on the Bei Jiang river, is surrounded by mountainous areas, and features an expressway to Guangzhou.

Administration

The location of the municipal government is in Qingcheng District. It has jurisdiction over Qingxin, Fogang, Yangshan, Lianshan and Liannan Counties. It also administers the Feilaixia Districts and also two cities at the county level, Yingde and Lianzhou.

Map
# Name Hanzi Hanyu Pinyin Population
(2003 est.)
Area (km²) Density
(/km²)
1 Qingcheng District 清城区 Qīngchéng Qū 540,000 927 583
2 Yingde City 英德市 Yīngdé Shì 1,050,000 5,679 185
3 Lianzhou City 连州市 Liánzhōu Shì 500,000 2,861 175
4 Fogang County 佛冈县 Fógāng Xiàn 310,000 1,302 238
5 Yangshan County 阳山县 Yángshān Xiàn 530,000 3,372 157
6 Qingxin County 清新县 Qīngxīn Xiàn 700,000 2,579 271
7 Lianshan Zhuang and Yao Autonomous County 连山壮族
瑶族自治县
Liánshān Zhuàngzú
Yáozú Zìzhìxiàn
110,000 1,264 87
8 Liannan Yao Autonomous County 连南瑶族
自治县
Liánnán Yáozú
Zìzhìxiàn
160,000 1,231 130

Economy

Qingyuan, a prefecture-level city, is a major economic and transportation hub. The Beijing-Guangzhou Railway, State Highways 106 and 107, and Bei Jiang (North River) cross through the city. The maritime infrastructure in Qingyuan plays a vital role in transporting goods to other Guangdong regional centres and to places as far as Hong Kong and Macau. The major ports are Qingyuan Port, Yingde Port, Lianzhou Port, and Yangshan Port.

Population

Han Chinese comprise over 95% of the entire population. Scattered minority Zhuang and Yao are present. 4.03 million in total of which 210,000 Zhuang and Yao minorities

Attractions

Qingyuan is famous for its tourist attractions. These include Niuyuzui, Feilai Temple, Feixia Scenic Spots, Baojing Palace of Yingde, Taihe Ancient Cave of Qingxin, Sankeng Hot Spring in Qingxin County, Huanghua Lake in Fogang, Little Biejiang of Lianyang, Peak Shikengkong in Yangshan County, Underground River of Lianzhou, Three Gorges of Huangchuan, Yinzhan Hot Spring Area, and the indigenous customs of minorities in Liannan and Lianshan.