Salzburg Airport
Salzburg Airport Salzburg Airport W. A. Mozart | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Summary | |||||||||||
Airport type | Public | ||||||||||
Operator | Salzburger Flughafen GmbH | ||||||||||
Serves | Salzburg, Austria | ||||||||||
Hub for | Eurowings Europe | ||||||||||
Elevation AMSL | 430 m / 1,411 ft | ||||||||||
Coordinates | 47°47′40″N 013°00′12″E / 47.79444°N 13.00333°E | ||||||||||
Website | salzburg-airport.com | ||||||||||
Map | |||||||||||
Runways | |||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Statistics (2016) | |||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Salzburg Airport (IATA: SZG, ICAO: LOWS) is the second largest international airport in Austria. It serves Salzburg, the fourth-largest Austrian city, as well as a gateway to Austria's numerous and vast ski areas, including the Ski Amadé region, the largest network of linked ski resorts in Europe. The airport is named after Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart and is located 1.7 NM (3.1 km; 2.0 mi)[1] west-southwest from the centre of Salzburg and 2 km (1.2 mi) from the Austrian-German border and is jointly owned by the City of Salzburg (25%) and The State of Salzburg (75%). [citation needed]
History
Pre-World War II
In 1910, the first powered aircraft taxied on to the new race track in Salzburg-Aigen for the very first time. In 1926, Deutsche Luft Hansa inaugurated the Munich-Salzburg-Bad Reichenhall route. In 1927, the Vienna-Salzburg-Innsbruck route was started by ÖLAG (Austrian Aviation AG). In one of the earlier incidents Luft Hansa, which flew the London-Brussels-Frankfurt-Munich-Vienna route with Sabena, made a forced landing in Salzburg. 1939 saw the introduction of the Berlin-Prague-Salzburg-Venice and Munich-Salzburg-Klagenfurt-Ljubljana-Rijeka routes which were planned for the summer schedule.[citation needed]
The war years
At the start of World War II, on 1 September 1939, Salzburg Airport was seized and in 1943 the "Luftgaukommando VII" in Munich was put in charge of it. In the autumn of 1944 the newly developed fighter jet Messerschmitt Me 262 appeared. When the United States Air Force first bombed the city of Salzburg on 16 October 1944, with a subsequent 15 air attacks on the city, the airport remained undamaged. Salzburg Airport was the first Austrian airport which managed to become a part of European scheduled traffic again.[citation needed]
Post war
On 1 August 1958, a control tower was put into operation after a 15-month construction period and a new terminal was opened in 1966. While 1978 saw the first landing of a McDonnell Douglas DC-10 it was in 1984 when the first Boeing 767 (Braathens from Norway) and an Air France Concorde first appeared at the airport.[citation needed]
The airport reached the target of 1,265,000 passengers in 2000, and British Airways announced flights to Salzburg from London. These flights were cancelled a year later. Also in 2001, low-cost carrier Ryanair landed at Salzburg, its first Austrian destination. This was also the first time an Austrian airport hosted a low-cost carrier. Aer Lingus commenced flights to Salzburg from Dublin for their winter schedule in 2005. In 2006, Ryanair started services to Charleroi, which ended in 2007, and Dublin. British Airways restarted flights to London Gatwick Airport on 1 December.[citation needed]
In spring 2014 the airport's home carrier Austrian Airlines announced the closure of their ticketing and service counters at Salzburg Airport due to decreasing demand. Additional services are instead provided directly at the check-in counters.[3]
In August 2016, German low-cost airline Eurowings announced to open its second Austrian base in Salzburg with flights to six European metropolitan destinations from January 2017.[4]
Terminals
Salzburg Airport consists of two passenger terminals:[5]
- Terminal 1 is the main building features 26 check-in desks, several service counters, some shops and restaurants and a visitors terrace. The airside area consists of 9 boarding gates which can be used for Schengen and non-Schengen destinations.[5] As there are no jet bridges, walk- and bus-boarding is used.
- Terminal 2 is the much smaller one and features nine additional check-in counters and 4 boarding gates as well as a designated area to check-in skiing equipment.[5] It has very limited passenger facilities due to its use for seasonal peak-time traffic.
Airlines and destinations
The following airlines offer regular scheduled and charter flights at Salzburg Airport:[6]
Statistics
Year | Passengers | Change |
---|---|---|
2005 | 1,695,430 | |
2006 | 1,878,266 | 10.8% |
2007 | 1,946,422 | 3.6% |
2008 | 1,809,601 | 7.1% |
2009 | 1,552,154 | 14.3% |
2010 | 1,625,842 | 4.8% |
2011 | 1,700,989 | 4.6% |
2012 | 1,666,487 | 3.0% |
2013 | 1,662,834 | 0.2% |
2014 | 1,819,520 | 9.4% |
Ground transportation
The airport is located 3 km from the city-center. Salzburg trolleybus lines 2 and 10, each with service every 10 minutes, connect the airport to the rest of Salzburg's public transportation system. The main station is reachable in about 25 minutes and the inner city in about 30 minutes.
See also
References
- ^ a b EUROCONTROL basic
- ^ "Traffic Results 2015". Salzburg Airport W. A. Mozart. 15 January 2016. Retrieved 13 January 2017.
- ^ http://www.austrianwings.info/2014/01/aua-schliesst-ticketschalter-auf-den-bundeslaender-flughafen/
- ^ aero.de - "Eurowings Europe starts in Salzburg" (German) 18 August 2016
- ^ a b c salzburg-airport.com – Terminal maps
- ^ salzburg-airport.com - Seasonal schedule retrieved 19 November 2016
- ^ "Crystal Summer Ireland Holidays". Crystal Summer Ireland. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
- ^ http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/273866/british-airways-adds-new-london-city-manchester-routes-in-w17/
- ^ a b http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/272993/eurowings-europe-boosts-salzburg-network-in-w17/
- ^ a b c aero.de - "Winter 2017/18: Eurowings heavily increases Salzburg (German) 6 June 2017
- ^ http://www.routesonline.com/news/38/airlineroute/274902/eurowings-s18-new-short-haul-routes-as-of-21sep17/
- ^ http://www.jet2.com/News/Even_more_ski_flights_Lyon_in_wait_from_London_Stansted/
- ^ "Schedule". S7.ru. S7 Airlines. Retrieved 28 April 2017.
- ^ Passenger Statistics for Salzburg Airport
External links
Media related to Salzburg Airport at Wikimedia Commons