Liverpool Garston (UK Parliament constituency)
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Coordinates: 53°21′32″N 2°51′50″W / 53.359°N 2.864°W
| Liverpool Garston | |
|---|---|
| Former Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Liverpool Garston in Merseyside for the 2005 general election. |
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Location of Merseyside within England. |
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| County | Merseyside |
| 1950–2010 | |
| Number of members | One |
| Replaced by | Garston and Halewood |
| European Parliament constituency | North West England |
Liverpool Garston was a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elected one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election.
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[edit] Boundaries
The constituency was one of five covering the city of Liverpool, covering the southern part of the city. As well as Garston, it contained areas such as Allerton, Netherley, Speke and Woolton. Liverpool John Lennon Airport was located in the constituency.
The Liverpool Garston seat was abolished at the 2010 general election following boundary changes. It was replaced with a new Garston and Halewood constituency, also covering part of the Knowsley borough.
[edit] History
The Labour Party held Liverpool Garston from the 1983 general election until the constituency was abolished. Prior to that time the constituency was a fairly safe Conservative seat until Labour gained it in 1974, with the Conservatives regaining it in 1979 for the last time. The Conservative share of the vote declined to less than 10% in the 2005 election, when they came third behind the Liberal Democrats.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [1] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1950 | Victor Raikes | Conservative | |
| 1957 by-election | Richard Bingham | Conservative | |
| 1966 | Tim Fortescue | Conservative | |
| Feb 1974 | Eddie Loyden | Labour | |
| 1979 | Malcolm Thornton | Conservative | |
| 1983 | Eddie Loyden | Labour | |
| 1997 | Maria Eagle | Labour | |
| 2010 | Constituency abolished: see Garston and Halewood | ||
[edit] Elections
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Liverpool Garston | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Maria Eagle | 18,900 | 54.0 | -7.4 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Paula Keaveney | 11,707 | 33.5 | +10.4 | |
| Conservative | Amber Rudd | 3,424 | 9.8 | -5.7 | |
| UKIP | Kevin Kearney | 780 | 2.2 | N/A | |
| Workers Revolutionary | Dave Oatley | 163 | 0.5 | N/A | |
| Majority | 7,193 | 20.6 | |||
| Turnout | 34,974 | 54.9 | +4.7 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | -8.9 | |||
| General Election 2001: Liverpool Garston | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Maria Eagle | 20,043 | 61.4 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | Paula Keaveney | 7,549 | 23.1 | ||
| Conservative | Helen Sutton | 5,059 | 15.5 | ||
| Majority | 12,494 | 38.3 | |||
| Turnout | 50.2 | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Liverpool Garston | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Maria Eagle | 26,667 | 61.3 | +4.2 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Mrs. Flo Clucas | 8, 250 | 19.0 | +5.7 | |
| Conservative | Nigel Gordon-Johnson | 6, 819 | 15.7 | -11.2 | |
| Referendum Party | Frank Dunne | 833 | 1.9 | +1.9 | |
| Liberal | Gary I. Copeland | 666 | 1.5 | -0.7 | |
| Natural Law | John V. Parsons | 127 | 0.3 | -0.2 | |
| Socialist Equality | Stuart Nolan | 120 | 0.3 | +0.3 | |
| Majority | 21,799 | 54.7 | |||
| Turnout | 38,135 | 51.6 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | +7.7 | |||
| General Election 1992:Liverpool Garston[2] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eddie Loyden | 23,212 | 57.1 | +3.6 | |
| Conservative | JE Backhouse | 10,933 | 26.9 | +3.0 | |
| Liberal Democrat | CW Roberts | 5,398 | 13.3 | -9.1 | |
| Liberal | WGA Conrad | 894 | 2.2 | +2.2 | |
| Natural Law | PJ Chandler | 187 | 0.5 | +0.5 | |
| Majority | 12,279 | 30.2 | +0.5 | ||
| Turnout | 40,624 | 70.6 | -5.1 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | +0.3 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Liverpool Garston | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eddie Loyden | 24, 848 | 53.6 | +7.0 | |
| Conservative | P.B. Feather | 11, 071 | 23.9 | -14.0 | |
| Social Democrat | R. Isaacson | 10,370 | 22.4 | +6.9 | |
| Workers Revolutionary | K. Timlin | 98 | 0.2 | ||
| Majority | 13, 777 | 29.6 | |||
| Turnout | 46, 387 | 75.7 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Liverpool Garston | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Eddie Loyden | 21, 450 | 46.6 | ||
| Conservative | J.S. Ross | 17, 448 | 37.9 | ||
| Liberal | Rosie Cooper | 7,153 | 15.5 | ||
| Majority | 4, 002 | 8.7 | |||
| Turnout | 46, 051 | 71.6 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Note: This constituency underwent boundary changes in 1983 and so was notionally a hold.
[edit] See also
[edit] Notes and references
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "G" (part 1)[self-published source?][better source needed]
- ^ "Politics Resources". Election 1992. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge92/ge92index.htm. Retrieved 6 Dec 2010.