Jump to content

List of presidents of the United States: Difference between revisions

Edit links
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Browse history interactively
← Previous editNext edit →
Content deleted Content added
VisualWikitext
→‎List of presidents: full MDY birth, death dates renders too much detail, shortened to MY; other date adjustments
Reverted good faith edits by Neve-selbert (talk): Changes unnessary and remove good information. (TW)
Line 34: Line 34:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Gilbert Stuart Williamstown Portrait of George Washington.jpg|200x200px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Gilbert Stuart Williamstown Portrait of George Washington.jpg|200x200px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:#FFF;"|  
| rowspan=2 style="background:#FFF;"|  
| rowspan=2 style="width:16%;" | '''<big>[[George Washington]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 1732 &ndash; December 1799<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/georgewashington/ |title=Biography of George Washington |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov|author=The [[White House]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/washington |title=George Washington&nbsp;– no Political Party&nbsp;– 1st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121783-1/life-portrait-george-washington |title=Life Portrait of George Washington |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=[[American Presidents: Life Portraits]] |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 style="width:16%;" | '''<big>[[George Washington]]</big>'''<br/><small>{{birth date|1732|2|22}} &ndash; {{death date|1799|12|14}}<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/georgewashington/ |title=Biography of George Washington |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov|author=The [[White House]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/washington |title=George Washington&nbsp;– no Political Party&nbsp;– 1st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121783-1/life-portrait-george-washington |title=Life Portrait of George Washington |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=[[American Presidents: Life Portraits]] |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 30, 1789</span><br/>{{Efn|name="Washington-term"}}<br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1797</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 30, 1789</span><br/>{{Efn|name="Washington-term"}}<br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1797</span>
| rowspan=2 | Non-partisan<br/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://communities.washingtontimes.com/neighborhood/history-purpose/2012/mar/9/george-washington-warns-against-political-parties/ |title=George Washington's views on political parties in America &#124; Washington Times Communities |publisher=Communities.washingtontimes.com |date=2012-03-09 |accessdate=January 2, 2013}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | Non-partisan<br/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://communities.washingtontimes.com/neighborhood/history-purpose/2012/mar/9/george-washington-warns-against-political-parties/ |title=George Washington's views on political parties in America &#124; Washington Times Communities |publisher=Communities.washingtontimes.com |date=2012-03-09 |accessdate=January 2, 2013}}</ref>
Line 49: Line 49:
|[[File:Official Presidential portrait of John Adams (by John Trumbull, circa 1792).jpg|165px]]
|[[File:Official Presidential portrait of John Adams (by John Trumbull, circa 1792).jpg|165px]]
| style="background:#EA9978;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#EA9978;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[John Adams]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 1735 &ndash; July 1826<br/>(aged 90)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnadams/ |title=Biography of John Adams |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/adams |title=John Adams&nbsp;– Federalist Party&nbsp;– 2nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121951-1/life-portrait-john-adams |title=Life Portrait of John Adams |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[John Adams]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 30, 1735 &ndash; July 4, 1826<br/>(aged 90)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnadams/ |title=Biography of John Adams |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/adams |title=John Adams&nbsp;– Federalist Party&nbsp;– 2nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121951-1/life-portrait-john-adams |title=Life Portrait of John Adams |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1797</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1801</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1797</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1801</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Federalist Party|{{color|#000000|Federalist}}]]
| [[Federalist Party|{{color|#000000|Federalist}}]]
Line 61: Line 61:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale, 1800.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Thomas Jefferson by Rembrandt Peale, 1800.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Thomas Jefferson]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 1743 &ndash; July 1826<br/>(aged 83)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/thomasjefferson/ |title=Biography of Thomas Jefferson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/jefferson |title=Thomas Jefferson&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 3rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121787-1/life-portrait-thomas-jefferson |title=Life Portrait of Thomas Jefferson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Thomas Jefferson]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 13, 1743 &ndash; July 4, 1826<br/>(aged 83)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/thomasjefferson/ |title=Biography of Thomas Jefferson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/jefferson |title=Thomas Jefferson&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 3rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?121787-1/life-portrait-thomas-jefferson |title=Life Portrait of Thomas Jefferson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1801</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1809</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1801</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1809</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
Line 77: Line 77:
| rowspan=4 | [[File:James Madison.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=4 | [[File:James Madison.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=4 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[James Madison]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 1751 &ndash; June 1836<br/>(aged 85)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesmadison/ |title=Biography of James Madison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/madison |title=James Madison&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 4th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122316-1/life-portrait-james-madison |title=Life Portrait of James Madison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[James Madison]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 16, 1751 &ndash; June 28, 1836<br/>(aged 85)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesmadison/ |title=Biography of James Madison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/madison |title=James Madison&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 4th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122316-1/life-portrait-james-madison |title=Life Portrait of James Madison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1809</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1817</span>
| rowspan=4 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1809</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1817</span>
| rowspan=4 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
| rowspan=4 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
Line 96: Line 96:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:James Monroe White House portrait 1819.gif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:James Monroe White House portrait 1819.gif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[James Monroe]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 1758 &ndash; July 1831<br/>(aged 73)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesmonroe/ |title=Biography of James Madison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/monroe |title=James Monroe&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 5th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122387-1/life-portrait-james-monroe |title=Life Portrait of James Monroe |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[James Monroe]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 28, 1758 &ndash; July 4, 1831<br/>(aged 73)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesmonroe/ |title=Biography of James Madison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/monroe |title=James Monroe&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 5th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122387-1/life-portrait-james-monroe |title=Life Portrait of James Monroe |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1817</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1825</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1817</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1825</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
Line 110: Line 110:
| [[File:JQA Photo.tif|165px]]
| [[File:JQA Photo.tif|165px]]
| style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#008000;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[John Quincy Adams]]</big>'''<br/><small>July 1767 &ndash; February 1848<br/>(aged 80)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnquincyadams/|title=Biography of John Quincy Adams |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/johnqadams |title=John Quincy Adams&nbsp;– Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, WHIG Party&nbsp;– 6th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122555-1/life-portrait-john-quincy-adams |title=Life Portrait of John Quincy Adams |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[John Quincy Adams]]</big>'''<br/><small>July 11, 1767 &ndash; February 23, 1848<br/>(aged 80)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnquincyadams/|title=Biography of John Quincy Adams |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/johnqadams |title=John Quincy Adams&nbsp;– Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, WHIG Party&nbsp;– 6th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122555-1/life-portrait-john-quincy-adams |title=Life Portrait of John Quincy Adams |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1825</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1829</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1825</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1829</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
| [[Democratic-Republican Party|Democratic-<br/>Republican]]
Line 122: Line 122:
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Andrew Jackson Daguerrotype-crop.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Andrew Jackson Daguerrotype-crop.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[Andrew Jackson]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 1767 &ndash; June 1845<br/>(aged 78)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/andrewjackson/|title=Biography of Andrew Jackson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/jackson |title=Andrew Jackson&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 7th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122792-1/life-portrait-andrew-jackson |title=Life Portrait of Andrew Jackson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[Andrew Jackson]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 15, 1767 &ndash; June 8, 1845<br/>(aged 78)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/andrewjackson/|title=Biography of Andrew Jackson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/jackson |title=Andrew Jackson&nbsp;–&nbsp;Democratic-Republican Party&nbsp;– 7th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122792-1/life-portrait-andrew-jackson |title=Life Portrait of Andrew Jackson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1829</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1837</span>
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1829</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1837</span>
| rowspan=3 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 139: Line 139:
| [[File:Martin Van Buren by Mathew Brady c1855-58.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Martin Van Buren by Mathew Brady c1855-58.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Martin Van Buren]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 1782 &ndash; July 1862<br/>(aged 79)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/martinvanburen/|title=Biography of Martin Van Buren |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/vanburen |title=Martin Van Buren –&nbsp;Democratic-Republican, Democratic, and Free Soil Party&nbsp;– 8th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122988-1/life-portrait-martin-van-buren |title=Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Martin Van Buren]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 5, 1782 &ndash; July 24, 1862<br/>(aged 79)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/martinvanburen/|title=Biography of Martin Van Buren |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/vanburen |title=Martin Van Buren –&nbsp;Democratic-Republican, Democratic, and Free Soil Party&nbsp;– 8th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?122988-1/life-portrait-martin-van-buren |title=Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1837</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1841</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1837</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1841</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 151: Line 151:
| [[File:William Henry Harrison daguerreotype edit.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:William Henry Harrison daguerreotype edit.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[William Henry Harrison]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 1773 &ndash; April 1841<br/>(aged 68)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williamhenryharrison/|title=Biography of William Henry Harrison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/williamhenryharrison |title=William Henry Harrison&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 9th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123123-1/life-portrait-william-henry-harrison |title=Life Portrait of William Henry Harrison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[William Henry Harrison]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 9, 1773 &ndash; April 4, 1841<br/>(aged 68)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williamhenryharrison/|title=Biography of William Henry Harrison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/williamhenryharrison |title=William Henry Harrison&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 9th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123123-1/life-portrait-william-henry-harrison |title=Life Portrait of William Henry Harrison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1841</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1841</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
Line 163: Line 163:
| rowspan=2 |[[File:Tyler Daguerreotype (restoration).jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 |[[File:Tyler Daguerreotype (restoration).jpg|165px]]
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 |'''<big>[[John Tyler]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 1790 &ndash; January 1862<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johntyler/|title=Biography of John Tyler |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/tyler |title=John Tyler&nbsp;– No Party&nbsp;– 10th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123380-1/life-portrait-john-tyler |title=Life Portrait of John Tyler |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 |'''<big>[[John Tyler]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 29, 1790 &ndash; January 18, 1862<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johntyler/|title=Biography of John Tyler |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/tyler |title=John Tyler&nbsp;– No Party&nbsp;– 10th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123380-1/life-portrait-john-tyler |title=Life Portrait of John Tyler |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1845</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1845</span>
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 13, 1841</span></small>
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 4, 1841</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 13, 1841</span></small>
Line 176: Line 176:
| [[File:Polkpolk.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Polkpolk.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[James K. Polk]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 1795 &ndash; June 1849<br/>(aged 53)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamespolk/ |title=Biography of James Polk |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/polk |title=James Polk –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 11th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123943-1/life-portrait-james-k-polk |title=Life Portrait of James K. Polk |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[James K. Polk]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 2, 1795 &ndash; June 15, 1849<br/>(aged 53)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamespolk/ |title=Biography of James Polk |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/polk |title=James Polk –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 11th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123943-1/life-portrait-james-k-polk |title=Life Portrait of James K. Polk |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1845</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1849</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1845</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1849</span>
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 188: Line 188:
| [[File:Zachary Taylor restored and cropped.png|165px]]
| [[File:Zachary Taylor restored and cropped.png|165px]]
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Zachary Taylor]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 1784 &ndash; July 1850<br/>(aged 65)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/zacharytaylor/ |title=Biography of Zachary Taylor |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/taylor |title=Zachary Taylor&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 12th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123944-1/life-portrait-zachary-taylor |title=Life Portrait of Zachary Taylor |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Zachary Taylor]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 24, 1784 &ndash; July 9, 1850<br/>(aged 65)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/zacharytaylor/ |title=Biography of Zachary Taylor |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/taylor |title=Zachary Taylor&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 12th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?123944-1/life-portrait-zachary-taylor |title=Life Portrait of Zachary Taylor |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1849</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">July 9, 1850</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1849</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">July 9, 1850</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
Line 200: Line 200:
| [[File:Millard Fillmore-Edit1.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Millard Fillmore-Edit1.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:#F0DC82;"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Millard Fillmore]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 1800 &ndash; March 1874<br/>(aged 74)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/millardfillmore/|title=Biography of Millard Fillmore |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fillmore |title=Millard Filmore&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 13th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?124976-1/life-portrait-millard-fillmore |title=Life Portrait of Millard Fillmore |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Millard Fillmore]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 7, 1800 &ndash; March 8, 1874<br/>(aged 74)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/millardfillmore/|title=Biography of Millard Fillmore |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fillmore |title=Millard Filmore&nbsp;– WHIG Party&nbsp;– 13th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?124976-1/life-portrait-millard-fillmore |title=Life Portrait of Millard Fillmore |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">July 9, 1850</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1853</span><br/>{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">July 9, 1850</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1853</span><br/>{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
| [[Whig Party (United States)|Whig]]
Line 210: Line 210:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Mathew Brady - Franklin Pierce - alternate crop.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Mathew Brady - Franklin Pierce - alternate crop.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Franklin Pierce]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 1804 &ndash; October 1869<br/>(aged 64)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/franklinpierce/ |title=Biography of Franklin Pierce |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/pierce |title=Franklin Pierce –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 14th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125004-1/life-portrait-franklin-pierce |title=Life Portrait of Franklin Pierce |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Franklin Pierce]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 23, 1804 &ndash; October 8, 1869<br/>(aged 64)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/franklinpierce/ |title=Biography of Franklin Pierce |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/pierce |title=Franklin Pierce –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 14th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125004-1/life-portrait-franklin-pierce |title=Life Portrait of Franklin Pierce |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1853</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1853</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 216: Line 216:
| rowspan=2 | [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]] of the [[9th Infantry Regiment (United States)|9th Infantry]]<br/>[[United States Army]]<br/><small>(1847&ndash;1848)</small>
| rowspan=2 | [[Brigadier general (United States)|Brigadier General]] of the [[9th Infantry Regiment (United States)|9th Infantry]]<br/>[[United States Army]]<br/><small>(1847&ndash;1848)</small>
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| [[William R. King]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 18, 1853</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}{{Efn|name="death"}}
| [[William R. King]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1853</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 18, 1853</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}{{Efn|name="death"}}
|-
|-
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 18, 1853</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 18, 1853</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
Line 224: Line 224:
| [[File:James Buchanan.jpg|179x179px]]
| [[File:James Buchanan.jpg|179x179px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[James Buchanan]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 1791 &ndash; June 1868<br/>(aged 77)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesbuchanan/ |title=Biography of James Buchanan |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/buchanan |title=James Buchanan –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 15th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125214-1/life-portrait-james-buchanan |title=Life Portrait of James Buchanan |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[James Buchanan]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 23, 1791 &ndash; June 1, 1868<br/>(aged 77)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesbuchanan/ |title=Biography of James Buchanan |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/buchanan |title=James Buchanan –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 15th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125214-1/life-portrait-james-buchanan |title=Life Portrait of James Buchanan |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1861</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1857</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1861</span>
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 236: Line 236:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Abraham Lincoln November 1863.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Abraham Lincoln November 1863.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Abraham Lincoln]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 1809 &ndash; April 1865<br/>(aged 56)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/abrahamlincoln/ |title=Biography of Abraham Lincoln |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/lincoln |title=Abraham Lincoln&nbsp;– Republic, National Union Party&nbsp;– 16th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125640-1/life-portrait-abraham-lincoln |title=Life Portrait of Abraham Lincoln |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Abraham Lincoln]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 12, 1809 &ndash; April 15, 1865<br/>(aged 56)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/abrahamlincoln/ |title=Biography of Abraham Lincoln |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/lincoln |title=Abraham Lincoln&nbsp;– Republic, National Union Party&nbsp;– 16th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?125640-1/life-portrait-abraham-lincoln |title=Life Portrait of Abraham Lincoln |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1861</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1861</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 247: Line 247:
| rowspan=2 | 20<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1864|1864]])</small>
| rowspan=2 | 20<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1864|1864]])</small>
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| [[Andrew Johnson]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span></small>
| [[Andrew Johnson]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1865</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span></small>
|-
|-


Line 253: Line 253:
| [[File:Andrew Johnson photo portrait head and shoulders, c1870-1880-Edit1.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Andrew Johnson photo portrait head and shoulders, c1870-1880-Edit1.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Andrew Johnson]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 1808 &ndash; July 1875<br/>(aged 66)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/andrewjohnson/ |title=Biography of Andrew Johnson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/andrewjohnson |title=Andrew Johnson&nbsp;– National Union Party&nbsp;– 17th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150104-1/life-portrait-andrew-johnson |title=Life Portrait of Andrew Johnson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Andrew Johnson]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 29, 1808 &ndash; July 31, 1875<br/>(aged 66)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/andrewjohnson/ |title=Biography of Andrew Johnson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/andrewjohnson |title=Andrew Johnson&nbsp;– National Union Party&nbsp;– 17th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150104-1/life-portrait-andrew-johnson |title=Life Portrait of Andrew Johnson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1869</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 15, 1865</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1869</span>
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]<br/><small>[[National Union Party (United States)|National Union]]</small><br/>''Not affiliated''<br/>{{Efn|name="union"}}{{Efn|name="Andrew_Johnson-party"}}
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]<br/><small>[[National Union Party (United States)|National Union]]</small><br/>''Not affiliated''<br/>{{Efn|name="union"}}{{Efn|name="Andrew_Johnson-party"}}
Line 263: Line 263:
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Ulysses Grant 1870-1880.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:Ulysses Grant 1870-1880.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[Ulysses S. Grant]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 1822 &ndash; July 1885<br/>(aged 63)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/ulyssessgrant/ |title=Biography of Ulysses S. Grant |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/grant |title=Ulysses S. Grant&nbsp;– National Union Party&nbsp;– 18th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150209-1/life-portrait-ulysses-s-grant |title=Life Portrait of Ulysses S. Grant |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[Ulysses S. Grant]]</big>'''<br/><small>April 27, 1822 &ndash; July 23, 1885<br/>(aged 63)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/ulyssessgrant/ |title=Biography of Ulysses S. Grant |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/grant |title=Ulysses S. Grant&nbsp;– National Union Party&nbsp;– 18th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150209-1/life-portrait-ulysses-s-grant |title=Life Portrait of Ulysses S. Grant |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1869</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1877</span>
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1869</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1877</span>
| rowspan=3 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 281: Line 281:
| [[File:President Rutherford Hayes 1870 - 1880 Restored.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:President Rutherford Hayes 1870 - 1880 Restored.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Rutherford B. Hayes]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 1822 &ndash; January 1893<br/>(aged 70)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/rutherfordbhayes/ |title=Biography of Rutherford B. Hayes |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/hayes |title=Rutherford B. Hayes –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 19th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150637-1/life-portrait-rutherford-b-hayes |title=Life Portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Rutherford B. Hayes]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 4, 1822 &ndash; January 17, 1893<br/>(aged 70)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/rutherfordbhayes/ |title=Biography of Rutherford B. Hayes |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/hayes |title=Rutherford B. Hayes –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 19th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?150637-1/life-portrait-rutherford-b-hayes |title=Life Portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1877</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1881</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1877</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1881</span>
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 293: Line 293:
| [[File:James Abram Garfield, photo portrait seated.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:James Abram Garfield, photo portrait seated.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[James A. Garfield]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 1831 &ndash; September 1881<br/>(aged 49)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesgarfield/ |title=Biography of James Garfield |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/garfield |title=James Garfield –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 20th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151093-1/life-portrait-james-garfield |title=Life Portrait of James Garfield |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[James A. Garfield]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 19, 1831 &ndash; September 19, 1881<br/>(aged 49)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jamesgarfield/ |title=Biography of James Garfield |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/garfield |title=James Garfield –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 20th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151093-1/life-portrait-james-garfield |title=Life Portrait of James Garfield |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1881</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 19, 1881</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1881</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 19, 1881</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 305: Line 305:
| [[File:Chester Alan Arthur.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Chester Alan Arthur.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Chester A. Arthur]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 1829 &ndash; November 1886<br/>(aged 57)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/chesterarthur/ |title=Biography of Chester Arthur |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/arthur |title=Chester A. Arthur –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 21st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151431-1/life-portrait-chester-arthur |title=Life Portrait of Chester A. Arthur |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Chester A. Arthur]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 5, 1829 &ndash; November 18, 1886<br/>(aged 57)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/chesterarthur/ |title=Biography of Chester Arthur |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/arthur |title=Chester A. Arthur –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 21st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151431-1/life-portrait-chester-arthur |title=Life Portrait of Chester A. Arthur |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 19, 1881</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1885</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 19, 1881</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1885</span>
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 315: Line 315:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:StephenGroverCleveland.png|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:StephenGroverCleveland.png|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Grover Cleveland]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 1837 &ndash; June 1908<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref name="HIS-grover">{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/cleveland |title=Grover Cleveland –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 22nd and 24th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref name="AP=grover">{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151466-1/life-portrait-grover-cleveland |title=Life Portrait of Grover Cleveland |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Grover Cleveland]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 18, 1837 &ndash; June 24, 1908<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref name="HIS-grover">{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/cleveland |title=Grover Cleveland –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 22nd and 24th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref name="AP=grover">{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151466-1/life-portrait-grover-cleveland |title=Life Portrait of Grover Cleveland |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1885</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1885</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 321: Line 321:
| rowspan=2 | [[List of Governors of New York|28th]]<br/>[[Governor of New York]]<br/><small>(1883&ndash;1885)</small>
| rowspan=2 | [[List of Governors of New York|28th]]<br/>[[Governor of New York]]<br/><small>(1883&ndash;1885)</small>
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| [[Thomas A. Hendricks]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 25, 1885</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}{{Efn|name="death"}}
| [[Thomas A. Hendricks]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1885</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 25, 1885</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="died"}}{{Efn|name="death"}}
|-
|-
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 25, 1885</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 25, 1885</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
Line 329: Line 329:
| [[File:Benjamin Harrison, head and shoulders bw photo, 1896.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Benjamin Harrison, head and shoulders bw photo, 1896.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Benjamin Harrison]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 1833 &ndash; March 1901<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/benjaminharrison/ |title=Biography of Benjamin Harrison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/benjaminharrison |title=William Henry Harrison&nbsp;– Whig Party&nbsp;– 23rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151616-1/life-portrait-benjamin-harrison |title=Life Portrait of Benjamin Harrison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Benjamin Harrison]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 20, 1833 &ndash; March 13, 1901<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/benjaminharrison/ |title=Biography of Benjamin Harrison |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/benjaminharrison |title=William Henry Harrison&nbsp;– Whig Party&nbsp;– 23rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151616-1/life-portrait-benjamin-harrison |title=Life Portrait of Benjamin Harrison |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1893</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1889</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1893</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 341: Line 341:
| [[File:Grover Cleveland - NARA - 518139.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Grover Cleveland - NARA - 518139.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Grover Cleveland]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 1837 &ndash; June 1908<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref name="HIS-grover" /><ref name="AP=grover" />
| '''<big>[[Grover Cleveland]]</big>'''<br/><small>March 18, 1837 &ndash; June 24, 1908<br/>(aged 71)</small><br/><ref name="HIS-grover" /><ref name="AP=grover" />
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1893</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1897</span>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1893</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1897</span>
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 353: Line 353:
| rowspan=3 | [[File:William McKinley by Courtney Art Studio, 1896.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 | [[File:William McKinley by Courtney Art Studio, 1896.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[William McKinley]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 1843 &ndash; September 1901<br/>(aged 58)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williammckinley/|title=Biography of William McKinley |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/mckinley |title=William McKinley –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 25th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151617-1/life-portrait-william-mckinley |title=Life Portrait of William McKinley |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | '''<big>[[William McKinley]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 29, 1843 &ndash; September 14, 1901<br/>(aged 58)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williammckinley/|title=Biography of William McKinley |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/mckinley |title=William McKinley –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 25th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151617-1/life-portrait-william-mckinley |title=Life Portrait of William McKinley |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1897</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| rowspan=3 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1897</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| rowspan=3 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=3 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 365: Line 365:
| rowspan=2 | 29<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1900|1900]])</small>
| rowspan=2 | 29<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1900|1900]])</small>
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
| [[Theodore Roosevelt]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span></small>
| [[Theodore Roosevelt]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1901</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span></small>
|-
|-


Line 371: Line 371:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:T Roosevelt.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:T Roosevelt.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Theodore Roosevelt]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 1858 &ndash; January 1919<br/>(aged 60)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/theodoreroosevelt/ |title=Biography of Theodore Roosevelt |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/teddyroosevelt |title=Theodore Roosevelt –&nbsp;Republican, Bull Moose Party&nbsp;– 26th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151618-1/life-portrait-theodore-roosevelt |title=Life Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Theodore Roosevelt]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 27, 1858 &ndash; January 6, 1919<br/>(aged 60)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/theodoreroosevelt/ |title=Biography of Theodore Roosevelt |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/teddyroosevelt |title=Theodore Roosevelt –&nbsp;Republican, Bull Moose Party&nbsp;– 26th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151618-1/life-portrait-theodore-roosevelt |title=Life Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1909</span><br/>{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">September 14, 1901</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1909</span><br/>{{Efn|name="broke"}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 385: Line 385:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Howard Taft 1909.jpg|160px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:William Howard Taft 1909.jpg|160px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[William Howard Taft]]</big>'''<br/><small>September 1857 &ndash; March 1930<br/>(aged 72)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williamhowardtaft/ |title=Biography of William Howard Taft |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/taft |title=William Howard Taft –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 27th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151620-1/life-portrait-william-howard-taft |title=Life Portrait of William Howard Taft |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[William Howard Taft]]</big>'''<br/><small>September 15, 1857 &ndash; March 8, 1930<br/>(aged 72)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/williamhowardtaft/ |title=Biography of William Howard Taft |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/taft |title=William Howard Taft –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 27th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151620-1/life-portrait-william-howard-taft |title=Life Portrait of William Howard Taft |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1909</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1913</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1909</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1913</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 399: Line 399:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Wilson 1919.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Wilson 1919.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Woodrow Wilson]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 1856 &ndash; February 1924<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/woodrowwilson/ |title=Biography of Woodrow Wilson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Woodrow Wilson –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 28th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151624-1/life-portrait-woodrow-wilson |title=Life Portrait of Woodrow Wilson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Woodrow Wilson]]</big>'''<br/><small>December 28, 1856 &ndash; February 3, 1924<br/>(aged 67)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/woodrowwilson/ |title=Biography of Woodrow Wilson |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Woodrow Wilson –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 28th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151624-1/life-portrait-woodrow-wilson |title=Life Portrait of Woodrow Wilson |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1913</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1921</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1913</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1921</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 413: Line 413:
| [[File:Warren G Harding-Harris & Ewing.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:Warren G Harding-Harris & Ewing.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Warren G. Harding]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 1865 &ndash; August 1923<br/>(aged 57)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/warrenharding/ |title=Biography of Warren G. Harding |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Warren Harding –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 29th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151625-1/life-portrait-warren-g-harding |title=Life Portrait of Warren G. Harding |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Warren G. Harding]]</big>'''<br/><small>November 2, 1865 &ndash; August 2, 1923<br/>(aged 57)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/warrenharding/ |title=Biography of Warren G. Harding |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Warren Harding –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 29th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151625-1/life-portrait-warren-g-harding |title=Life Portrait of Warren G. Harding |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1921</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 2, 1923</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1921</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 2, 1923</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 439: Line 439:
| [[File:President Hoover portrait.tif|165px]]
| [[File:President Hoover portrait.tif|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Herbert Hoover]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 1874 &ndash; October 1964<br/>(aged 90)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/herberthoover/ |title=Biography of Herbert Hoover |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Herbert Hoover –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 31st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151627-1/life-portrait-herbert-hoover |title=Life Portrait of Herbert Hoover |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Herbert Hoover]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 10, 1874 &ndash; October 20, 1964<br/>(aged 90)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/herberthoover/ |title=Biography of Herbert Hoover |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 13, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/wilson |title=Herbert Hoover –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 31st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151627-1/life-portrait-herbert-hoover |title=Life Portrait of Herbert Hoover |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1929</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1933</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1929</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">March 4, 1933</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 451: Line 451:
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Franklin D. Roosevelt - NARA - 535943.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Franklin D. Roosevelt - NARA - 535943.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 1882 &ndash; April 1945<br/>(aged 63)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/franklindroosevelt/ |title=Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 20, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fdr |title=Franklin D. Roosevelt –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 32nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151628-1/life-portrait-franklin-d-roosevelt |title=Life Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[Franklin D. Roosevelt]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 30, 1882 &ndash; April 12, 1945<br/>(aged 63)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/franklindroosevelt/ |title=Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 20, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fdr |title=Franklin D. Roosevelt –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 32nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151628-1/life-portrait-franklin-d-roosevelt |title=Life Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt |accessdate=March 6, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | {{Start date|1933|3|4}}<br/>&ndash;<br/>{{End date|1945|4|12}}<br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| rowspan=4 | {{Start date|1933|3|4}}<br/>&ndash;<br/>{{End date|1945|4|12}}<br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="died"}}
| rowspan=4 class="category" | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=4 class="category" | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 467: Line 467:
| rowspan=2 | 40<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1944|1944]])</small>
| rowspan=2 | 40<br/><small>([[United States presidential election, 1944|1944]])</small>
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| style="background: {{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|
| [[Harry S. Truman]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 12, 1945</span></small>
| [[Harry S. Truman]]<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1945</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 12, 1945</span></small>
|-
|-


Line 473: Line 473:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Harry S. Truman - NARA - 530677.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Harry S. Truman - NARA - 530677.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Harry S. Truman]]</big>'''<br/><small>May 1884 &ndash; December 1972<br/>(aged 88)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/harrystruman/ |title=Biography of Harry S Truman |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fdr |title=Harry S Truman –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 33rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151629-1/life-portrait-harry-s-truman |title=Life Portrait of Harry S. Truman |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Harry S. Truman]]</big>'''<br/><small>May 8, 1884 &ndash; December 26, 1972<br/>(aged 88)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/harrystruman/ |title=Biography of Harry S Truman |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/fdr |title=Harry S Truman –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 33rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151629-1/life-portrait-harry-s-truman |title=Life Portrait of Harry S. Truman |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 12, 1945</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1953</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">April 12, 1945</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1953</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 487: Line 487:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Eisenhower Portrait 1959.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Eisenhower Portrait 1959.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 1890 &ndash; March 1969<br/>(aged 78)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/dwightdeisenhower/ |title=Biography of Dwight D. Eisenhower |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/eisenhower |title=Dwight D. Eisenhower –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 34th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151630-1/life-portrait-dwight-d-eisenhower |title=Life Portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Dwight D. Eisenhower]]</big>'''<br/><small>October 14, 1890 &ndash; March 28, 1969<br/>(aged 78)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/dwightdeisenhower/ |title=Biography of Dwight D. Eisenhower |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/eisenhower |title=Dwight D. Eisenhower –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 34th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151630-1/life-portrait-dwight-d-eisenhower |title=Life Portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1953</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1961</span><br/>{{Efn|name="Dwight_Eisenhower-term"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1953</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1961</span><br/>{{Efn|name="Dwight_Eisenhower-term"}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 501: Line 501:
| [[File:John F. Kennedy, White House color photo portrait.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:John F. Kennedy, White House color photo portrait.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[John F. Kennedy]]</big>'''<br/><small>May 1917 &ndash; November 1963<br/>(aged 46)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnfkennedy/ |title=Biography of John F. Kennedy |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/kennedy |title=John F. Kennedy –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 35th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151631-1/life-portrait-john-f-kennedy |title=Life Portrait of John F. Kennedy |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[John F. Kennedy]]</big>'''<br/><small>May 29, 1917 &ndash; November 22, 1963<br/>(aged 46)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/johnfkennedy/ |title=Biography of John F. Kennedy |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/kennedy |title=John F. Kennedy –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 35th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151631-1/life-portrait-john-f-kennedy |title=Life Portrait of John F. Kennedy |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1961</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 22, 1963</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1961</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 22, 1963</span><br/>{{Efn|name="death"}}{{Efn|name="assassinated"}}
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 513: Line 513:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lyndon B. Johnson Oval Office Portrait.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Lyndon B. Johnson Oval Office Portrait.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 1908 &ndash; January 1973<br/>(aged 64)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/kennedy |title=Lyndon B. Johnson –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 36th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151632-1/life-portrait-lyndon-b-johnson |title=Life Portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Lyndon B. Johnson]]</big>'''<br/><small>August 27, 1908 &ndash; January 22, 1973<br/>(aged 64)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/kennedy |title=Lyndon B. Johnson –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 36th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151632-1/life-portrait-lyndon-b-johnson |title=Life Portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 22, 1963</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1969</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">November 22, 1963</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1969</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 527: Line 527:
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Richard M. Nixon, ca. 1935 - 1982 - NARA - 530679.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=4 | [[File:Richard M. Nixon, ca. 1935 - 1982 - NARA - 530679.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[Richard Nixon]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 1913 &ndash; April 1994<br/>(aged 81)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/richardnixon/ |title=Richard M. Nixon |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/nixon |title=Richard Nixon –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 37th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151633-1/life-portrait-richard-m-nixon |title=Life Portrait of Richard M. Nixon |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | '''<big>[[Richard Nixon]]</big>'''<br/><small>January 9, 1913 &ndash; April 22, 1994<br/>(aged 81)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/richardnixon/ |title=Richard M. Nixon |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/nixon |title=Richard Nixon –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 37th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151633-1/life-portrait-richard-m-nixon |title=Life Portrait of Richard M. Nixon |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=4 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1969</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9, 1974</span><br/>{{Efn|name="resigned"}}
| rowspan=4 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1969</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9, 1974</span><br/>{{Efn|name="resigned"}}
| rowspan=4 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=4 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 538: Line 538:
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" | &nbsp;
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" | &nbsp;
|-
|-
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">October 10</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">December 6, 1973</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">October 10, 1973</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">December 6, 1973</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
|-
|-
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
Line 547: Line 547:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Gerald Ford - NARA - 530680.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Gerald Ford - NARA - 530680.tif|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Gerald Ford]]</big>'''<br/><small>July 1913 &ndash; December 2006<br/>(aged 93)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/geraldford/ |title=Biography of Gerald R. Ford |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Gerald Ford –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 38th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151634-1/life-portrait-gerald-r-ford |title=Life Portrait of Gerald R. Ford |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Gerald Ford]]</big>'''<br/><small>July 14, 1913 &ndash; December 26, 2006<br/>(aged 93)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/geraldford/ |title=Biography of Gerald R. Ford |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Gerald Ford –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 38th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151634-1/life-portrait-gerald-r-ford |title=Life Portrait of Gerald R. Ford |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9, 1974</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1977</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}{{Efn|name="unsuccessful"}}
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9, 1974</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1977</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}{{Efn|name="unsuccessful"}}
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[List of Vice Presidents of the United States|40th]]<br/>[[Vice President of the United States]]
| rowspan=2 | [[List of Vice Presidents of the United States|40th]]<br/>[[Vice President of the United States]]
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">December 19, 1974</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
| colspan=2 | ''Vacant''<br/><small><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">August 9, 1974</span> &ndash; <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">December 19, 1974</span></small><br/>{{Efn|name="Amendment_XXV"}}
|-
|-
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
| style="background: {{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};" |
Line 560: Line 560:
| [[File:JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:JimmyCarterPortrait2.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[Jimmy Carter]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: October 1924</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jimmycarter|title=Biography of Jimmy Carter |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Jimmy Carter –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 39th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151635-1/life-portrait-jimmy-carter |title=Life Portrait of Jimmy Carter |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[Jimmy Carter]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: {{birth date and age|1924|10|1}}</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/jimmycarter|title=Biography of Jimmy Carter |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Jimmy Carter –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 39th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151635-1/life-portrait-jimmy-carter |title=Life Portrait of Jimmy Carter |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1977</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1981</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1977</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1981</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 572: Line 572:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981.jpg|206x206px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Official Portrait of President Reagan 1981.jpg|206x206px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Ronald Reagan]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 1911 &ndash; June 2004<br/>(aged 93)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/ronaldreagan|title=Biography of Ronald Reagan |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=June 25, 2008 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Ronald Reagan –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 40th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151636-1/life-portrait-ronald-reagan |title=Life Portrait of Ronald Reagan |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Ronald Reagan]]</big>'''<br/><small>February 6, 1911 &ndash; June 5, 2004<br/>(aged 93)</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/ronaldreagan|title=Biography of Ronald Reagan |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=June 25, 2008 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/presidents/ford|title=Ronald Reagan –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 40th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151636-1/life-portrait-ronald-reagan |title=Life Portrait of Ronald Reagan |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1981</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1989</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1981</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1989</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 586: Line 586:
| [[File:George H. W. Bush, President of the United States, 1989 official portrait.jpg|165px]]
| [[File:George H. W. Bush, President of the United States, 1989 official portrait.jpg|165px]]
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| '''<big>[[George H. W. Bush]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: June 1924</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/georgehwbush |title=Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-bush |title=George H. W. Bush –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 41st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151637-1/life-portrait-george-hw-bush |title=Life Portrait of George H.W. Bush |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| '''<big>[[George H. W. Bush]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: {{birth date and age|1924|6|12}}</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/georgehwbush |title=Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-bush |title=George H. W. Bush –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 41st President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151637-1/life-portrait-george-hw-bush |title=Life Portrait of George H.W. Bush |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1989</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1993</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1989</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1993</span><br/>{{Efn|name="unseated"}}
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 598: Line 598:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Bill Clinton.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:Bill Clinton.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Bill Clinton]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: August 1946</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/williamjclinton |title=Biography of William J. Clinton |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/bill-clinton |title=Bill Clinton –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 42nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151639-1/life-portrait-bill-clinton |title=Life Portrait of Bill Clinton |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Bill Clinton]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: {{birth date and age | mf=yes|1946|8|19}}</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/williamjclinton |title=Biography of William J. Clinton |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=March 12, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/bill-clinton |title=Bill Clinton –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 42nd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.c-span.org/video/?151639-1/life-portrait-bill-clinton |title=Life Portrait of Bill Clinton |accessdate=March 7, 2016 |work=American Presidents: Life Portrait |publisher=[[C-SPAN]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1993</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2001</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 1993</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2001</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
Line 612: Line 612:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:George-W-Bush.jpeg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:George-W-Bush.jpeg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Republican Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[George W. Bush]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: July 1946</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/georgewbush |title=Biography of President George W. Bush |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=February 25, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush |title=George W. Bush –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 43rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[George W. Bush]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: {{Birth date and age|mf=yes|1946|7|6}}</small><br/><ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.whitehouse.gov/1600/presidents/georgewbush |title=Biography of President George W. Bush |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |date=February 25, 2007 |publisher=Whitehouse.gov}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/george-w-bush |title=George W. Bush –&nbsp;Republican Party&nbsp;– 43rd President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2001</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2009</span>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2001</span><br/>&ndash;<br/><span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2009</span>
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]]
Line 626: Line 626:
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Barack Obama.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 | [[File:President Barack Obama.jpg|165px]]
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 style="background:{{Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color}};"|&nbsp;&nbsp;
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Barack Obama]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: August 1961</small><br/><ref name="whouseobama">{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/president_obama/|title=President Barack Obama|accessdate=January 20, 2009|publisher=Whitehouse.gov|date=January 20, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/barack-obama |title=Barack Obama –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 44th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | '''<big>[[Barack Obama]]</big>'''<br/><small>Born: {{birth date and age|1961|8|4}}</small><br/><ref name="whouseobama">{{cite web|url=http://www.whitehouse.gov/administration/president_obama/|title=President Barack Obama|accessdate=January 20, 2009|publisher=Whitehouse.gov|date=January 20, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.history.com/topics/us-presidents/barack-obama |title=Barack Obama –&nbsp;Democratic Party&nbsp;– 44th President&nbsp;– American Presidents |accessdate=January 12, 2009 |publisher=[[History (U.S. TV channel)|History]]}}</ref>
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2009</span><br/>&ndash;<br/>''[[Incumbent]]''
| rowspan=2 | <span class="date" style="white-space:nowrap;">January 20, 2009</span><br/>&ndash;<br/>''[[Incumbent]]''
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]
| rowspan=2 | [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democratic]]

Revision as of 12:46, 1 August 2016

"Presidents of the United States", "American Presidents", and "U.S. Presidents" redirect here. For the C-SPAN series, see American Presidents: Life Portraits. For other uses, see President of the United States (disambiguation).
For lists of U.S. Presidents based on other criteria such as age or home state, see Template:Lists of US Presidents and Vice Presidents.
The White House in Washington, D.C. is the official residence of the President, the center of their administration, and a prominent symbol of the office.
The official Seal of the President of the United States.

Under the United States Constitution, the President of the United States is the head of state and head of government of the United States. As chief of the executive branch and face of the federal government as a whole, the presidency is the highest political office in the United States by influence and recognition. The president is also the commander-in-chief of the United States Armed Forces. The president is indirectly elected to a four-year term by an Electoral College (or by the House of Representatives, should the Electoral College fail to award an absolute majority of votes to any person). Since the ratification of the Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1951, no person may be elected president more than twice, and no one who has served more than two years of a term to which someone else was elected may be elected more than once.[1] Upon the death, resignation, or removal from office of an incumbent president, the vice president assumes the office. The president must be at least 35 years of age, has to have lived in the United States for 14 years, and has to be a "natural born" citizen of the United States.

This list includes only those persons who were sworn into office as president following the ratification of the United States Constitution, which took effect on March 4, 1789. For American leaders before this ratification, see President of the Continental Congress.[2] The list does not include any acting presidents under the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution.

There have been 43 people sworn into office, and 44 presidencies, as Grover Cleveland served two non-consecutive terms and is counted chronologically as both the 22nd and 24th president. Of the individuals elected as president, four died in office of natural causes (William Henry Harrison,[3] Zachary Taylor,[4] Warren G. Harding,[5] and Franklin D. Roosevelt), four were assassinated (Abraham Lincoln,[6] James A. Garfield,[6][7] William McKinley,[8] and John F. Kennedy) and one resigned (Richard Nixon).[9]

George Washington, the first president, was inaugurated in 1789 after a unanimous vote of the Electoral College. William Henry Harrison spent the shortest time in office with 32 days in 1841. Franklin D. Roosevelt spent the longest with over twelve years, but died shortly into his fourth term in 1945; he is the only president to have served more than two terms. A constitutional amendment, affecting presidents after Harry Truman, was passed to limit the number of times an individual can be elected president. Andrew Jackson, the seventh president, was the first to be elected by white men of all classes in 1828 after most laws barring non-land-owners from voting were repealed. Warren Harding was the first elected after women gained voting rights in 1920. Four presidents—John Q. Adams, Rutherford B. Hayes, Benjamin Harrison, and George W. Bush—lost the popular vote but assumed office; Bush was subsequently re-elected with a popular majority. John F. Kennedy has been the only president of Roman Catholic faith, and the current president, Barack Obama, is the first president of African descent.[10]

List of presidents

  Independent (1)   Federalist (1)   Democratic-Republican (4)   Democratic (16)   Whig (4)   Republican (18)

No. Portrait President Term of office Party Term
[a] 		Previous office Vice President
1    George Washington
(1732-02-22)February 22, 1732 – (1799-12-14)December 14, 1799
(aged 67)
[11][12][13] 		April 30, 1789
[b]
–
March 4, 1797 		Non-partisan
[14] 		1
(1789) 		Commander-in-Chief
of the
Continental Army
(1775–1783) 		John Adams
2
(1792)
2    John Adams
October 30, 1735 – July 4, 1826
(aged 90)
[15][16][17] 		March 4, 1797
–
March 4, 1801
[c] 		Federalist 3
(1796) 		1st
Vice President of the United States 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Thomas Jefferson
3    Thomas Jefferson
April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826
(aged 83)
[18][19][20] 		March 4, 1801
–
March 4, 1809 		Democratic-
Republican 		4
(1800) 		2nd
Vice President of the United States 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Aaron Burr
March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1805
5
(1804) 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | George Clinton
March 4, 1805 – April 20, 1812
[d]
4    James Madison
March 16, 1751 – June 28, 1836
(aged 85)
[21][22][23] 		March 4, 1809
–
March 4, 1817 		Democratic-
Republican 		6
(1808) 		5th
United States Secretary of State
(1801–1809) 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" |  
Vacant
April 20, 1812 – March 4, 1813
[e]
7
(1812) 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Elbridge Gerry
March 4, 1813 – November 23, 1814
[d]
Vacant
November 23, 1814 – March 4, 1817
[e]
5    James Monroe
April 28, 1758 – July 4, 1831
(aged 73)
[24][25][26] 		March 4, 1817
–
March 4, 1825 		Democratic-
Republican 		8
(1816) 		7th
United States Secretary of State
(1811–1817) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Daniel D. Tompkins
9
(1820)
6    John Quincy Adams
July 11, 1767 – February 23, 1848
(aged 80)
[27][28][29] 		March 4, 1825
–
March 4, 1829
[c] 		Democratic-
Republican 		10
(1824) 		8th
United States Secretary of State
(1817–1825) 		style="background: Template:Democratic-Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | John C. Calhoun
March 4, 1825 – December 28, 1832
[f]
7 rowspan=3 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" |   Andrew Jackson
March 15, 1767 – June 8, 1845
(aged 78)
[30][31][32] 		March 4, 1829
–
March 4, 1837 		Democratic 11
(1828) 		U.S. Senator from Tennessee
(1823–1825) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|  
Vacant
December 28, 1832 – March 4, 1833
[e]
12
(1832) 		style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Martin Van Buren
March 4, 1833 – March 4, 1837
8 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Martin Van Buren
December 5, 1782 – July 24, 1862
(aged 79)
[33][34][35] 		March 4, 1837
–
March 4, 1841
[c][g] 		Democratic 13
(1836) 		8th
Vice President of the United States 		style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Richard Mentor Johnson
9    William Henry Harrison
February 9, 1773 – April 4, 1841
(aged 68)
[36][37][38] 		March 4, 1841
–
April 4, 1841
[d] 		Whig 14
(1840) 		United States Minister to Colombia
(1828–1829) 		style="background: Template:Whig Party (United States)/meta/color;" | John Tyler
10    John Tyler
March 29, 1790 – January 18, 1862
(aged 71)
[39][40][41] 		April 4, 1841
–
March 4, 1845 		Whig
April 4, 1841 – September 13, 1841 		10th
Vice President of the United States
[h] 		Vacant
[e]
   Independent
September 13, 1841 – March 4, 1845
[i]
11 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   James K. Polk
November 2, 1795 – June 15, 1849
(aged 53)
[42][43][44] 		March 4, 1845
–
March 4, 1849 		Democratic 15
(1844) 		9th
Governor of Tennessee
(1839–1841) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| George M. Dallas
12    Zachary Taylor
November 24, 1784 – July 9, 1850
(aged 65)
[45][46][47] 		March 4, 1849
–
July 9, 1850
[j][d] 		Whig 16
(1848) 		Major General of the 1st Infantry Regiment
United States Army
(1846–1849) 		style="background: Template:Whig Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Millard Fillmore
13    Millard Fillmore
January 7, 1800 – March 8, 1874
(aged 74)
[48][49][50] 		July 9, 1850
–
March 4, 1853
[g] 		Whig 12th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
[e]
14 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Franklin Pierce
November 23, 1804 – October 8, 1869
(aged 64)
[51][52][53] 		March 4, 1853
–
March 4, 1857 		Democratic 17
(1852) 		Brigadier General of the 9th Infantry
United States Army
(1847–1848) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| William R. King
March 4, 1853 – April 18, 1853
[d][j]
Vacant
April 18, 1853 – March 4, 1857
[e]
15 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   James Buchanan
April 23, 1791 – June 1, 1868
(aged 77)
[54][55][56] 		March 4, 1857
–
March 4, 1861 		Democratic 18
(1856) 		United States Minister to the
Court of St James's
(1853–1856) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| John C. Breckinridge
16 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Abraham Lincoln
February 12, 1809 – April 15, 1865
(aged 56)
[57][58][59] 		March 4, 1861
–
April 15, 1865
[j][k] 		Republican 19
(1860) 		U.S. Representative for Illinois' 7th
(1847–1849) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Hannibal Hamlin
March 4, 1861 – March 4, 1865
Republican
National Union
[l] 		20
(1864) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Andrew Johnson
March 4, 1865 – April 15, 1865
17 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Andrew Johnson
December 29, 1808 – July 31, 1875
(aged 66)
[60][61][62] 		April 15, 1865
–
March 4, 1869 		Democratic
National Union
Not affiliated
[l][m] 		16th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
[e]
18 rowspan=3 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Ulysses S. Grant
April 27, 1822 – July 23, 1885
(aged 63)
[63][64][65] 		March 4, 1869
–
March 4, 1877 		Republican 21
(1868) 		Commanding General of the U.S. Army
(1864–1869) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Schuyler Colfax
March 4, 1869 – March 4, 1873
22
(1872) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Henry Wilson
March 4, 1873 – November 22, 1875
[d][j]
Vacant
November 22, 1875 – March 4, 1877
[e]
19 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Rutherford B. Hayes
October 4, 1822 – January 17, 1893
(aged 70)
[66][67][68] 		March 4, 1877
–
March 4, 1881 		Republican 23
(1876) 		32nd
Governor of Ohio
(1868–1872; 1876–1877) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | William A. Wheeler
20 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   James A. Garfield
November 19, 1831 – September 19, 1881
(aged 49)
[69][70][71] 		March 4, 1881
–
September 19, 1881
[j][k] 		Republican 24
(1880) 		U.S. Representative for Ohio's 19th
(1863–1881) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Chester A. Arthur
21 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Chester A. Arthur
October 5, 1829 – November 18, 1886
(aged 57)
[72][73][74] 		September 19, 1881
–
March 4, 1885 		Republican 20th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
[e]
22 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Grover Cleveland
March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908
(aged 71)
[75][76] 		March 4, 1885
–
March 4, 1889
[c] 		Democratic 25
(1884) 		28th
Governor of New York
(1883–1885) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Thomas A. Hendricks
March 4, 1885 – November 25, 1885
[d][j]
Vacant
November 25, 1885 – March 4, 1889
[e]
23 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Benjamin Harrison
August 20, 1833 – March 13, 1901
(aged 67)
[77][78][79] 		March 4, 1889
–
March 4, 1893
[c] 		Republican 26
(1888) 		U.S. Senator from Indiana
(1881–1887) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Levi P. Morton
24 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Grover Cleveland
March 18, 1837 – June 24, 1908
(aged 71)
[75][76] 		March 4, 1893
–
March 4, 1897 		Democratic 27
(1892) 		22nd
President of the United States
(1885–1889) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Adlai Stevenson
25 rowspan=3 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   William McKinley
January 29, 1843 – September 14, 1901
(aged 58)
[80][81][82] 		March 4, 1897
–
September 14, 1901
[j][k] 		Republican 28
(1896) 		39th
Governor of Ohio
(1892–1896) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Garret Hobart
March 4, 1897 – November 21, 1899
[d]
Vacant
November 21, 1899 – March 4, 1901
[e]
29
(1900) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Theodore Roosevelt
March 4, 1901 – September 14, 1901
26 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Theodore Roosevelt
October 27, 1858 – January 6, 1919
(aged 60)
[83][84][85] 		September 14, 1901
–
March 4, 1909
[g] 		Republican 25th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
September 14, 1901 – March 4, 1905
[e]
30
(1904) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Charles W. Fairbanks
March 4, 1905 – March 4, 1909
27 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   William Howard Taft
September 15, 1857 – March 8, 1930
(aged 72)
[86][87][88] 		March 4, 1909
–
March 4, 1913
[c] 		Republican 31
(1908) 		42nd
United States Secretary of War
(1904–1908) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | James S. Sherman
March 4, 1909 – October 30, 1912
[d][j]
Vacant
October 30, 1912 – March 4, 1913
[e]
28 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Woodrow Wilson
December 28, 1856 – February 3, 1924
(aged 67)
[89][90][91] 		March 4, 1913
–
March 4, 1921 		Democratic 32
(1912) 		34th
Governor of New Jersey
(1911–1913) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Thomas R. Marshall
33
(1916)
29 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Warren G. Harding
November 2, 1865 – August 2, 1923
(aged 57)
[92][93][94] 		March 4, 1921
–
August 2, 1923
[j][d] 		Republican 34
(1920) 		U.S. Senator from Ohio
(1915–1921) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Calvin Coolidge
30 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Calvin Coolidge
July 4, 1872 – January 5, 1933
(aged 60)
[95][96][97] 		August 2, 1923
–
March 4, 1929 		Republican 29th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
August 2, 1923 – March 4, 1925
[e]
35
(1924) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Charles G. Dawes
March 4, 1925 – March 4, 1929
31 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Herbert Hoover
August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964
(aged 90)
[98][99][100] 		March 4, 1929
–
March 4, 1933
[c] 		Republican 36
(1928) 		3rd
United States Secretary of Commerce
(1921–1928) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Charles Curtis
32 rowspan=4 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Franklin D. Roosevelt
January 30, 1882 – April 12, 1945
(aged 63)
[101][102][103] 		March 4, 1933 (1933-03-04)
–
April 12, 1945 (1945-04-12)
[j][d] 		Democratic 37
(1932)
[n] 		44th
Governor of New York
(1929–1932) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| John Nance Garner
March 4, 1933 – January 20, 1941
38
(1936)
39
(1940) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Henry A. Wallace
January 20, 1941 – January 20, 1945
40
(1944) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Harry S. Truman
January 20, 1945 – April 12, 1945
33 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Harry S. Truman
May 8, 1884 – December 26, 1972
(aged 88)
[104][105][106] 		April 12, 1945
–
January 20, 1953 		Democratic 34th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
April 12, 1945 – January 20, 1949
[e]
41
(1948) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Alben W. Barkley
January 20, 1949 – January 20, 1953
34 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Dwight D. Eisenhower
October 14, 1890 – March 28, 1969
(aged 78)
[107][108][109] 		January 20, 1953
–
January 20, 1961
[o] 		Republican 42
(1952) 		Supreme Allied Commander Europe
(1949–1952) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Richard Nixon
43
(1956)
35 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   John F. Kennedy
May 29, 1917 – November 22, 1963
(aged 46)
[110][111][112] 		January 20, 1961
–
November 22, 1963
[j][k] 		Democratic 44
(1960) 		U.S. Senator from Massachusetts
(1953–1960) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Lyndon B. Johnson
36 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Lyndon B. Johnson
August 27, 1908 – January 22, 1973
(aged 64)
[113][114] 		November 22, 1963
–
January 20, 1969 		Democratic 37th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
November 22, 1963 – January 20, 1965
[e]
45
(1964) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Hubert Humphrey
January 20, 1965 – January 20, 1969
37 rowspan=4 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Richard Nixon
January 9, 1913 – April 22, 1994
(aged 81)
[115][116][117] 		January 20, 1969
–
August 9, 1974
[f] 		Republican 46
(1968) 		36th
Vice President of the United States
(1953–1961) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Spiro Agnew
January 20, 1969 – October 10, 1973
[f]
47
(1972) 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" |  
Vacant
October 10, 1973 – December 6, 1973
[e]
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Gerald Ford
December 6, 1973 – August 9, 1974
38 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Gerald Ford
July 14, 1913 – December 26, 2006
(aged 93)
[118][119][120] 		August 9, 1974
–
January 20, 1977
[c][p] 		Republican 40th
Vice President of the United States 		Vacant
August 9, 1974 – December 19, 1974
[e]
style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Nelson Rockefeller
December 19, 1974 – January 20, 1977
39 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Jimmy Carter
Born: (1924-10-01) October 1, 1924 (age 99)
[121][122][123] 		January 20, 1977
–
January 20, 1981
[c] 		Democratic 48
(1976) 		76th
Governor of Georgia
(1971–1975) 		style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Walter Mondale
40 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Ronald Reagan
February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004
(aged 93)
[124][125][126] 		January 20, 1981
–
January 20, 1989 		Republican 49
(1980) 		33rd
Governor of California
(1967–1975) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | George H. W. Bush
50
(1984)
41 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   George H. W. Bush
Born: (1924-06-12) June 12, 1924 (age 100)
[127][128][129] 		January 20, 1989
–
January 20, 1993
[c] 		Republican 51
(1988) 		43rd
Vice President of the United States 		style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Dan Quayle
42 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Bill Clinton
Born: (1946-08-19) August 19, 1946 (age 77)
[130][131][132] 		January 20, 1993
–
January 20, 2001 		Democratic 52
(1992) 		40th & 42nd
Governor of Arkansas
(1979–1981; 1983–1992) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Al Gore
53
(1996)
43 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   George W. Bush
Born: (1946-07-06) July 6, 1946 (age 78)
[133][134] 		January 20, 2001
–
January 20, 2009 		Republican 54
(2000) 		46th
Governor of Texas
(1995–2000) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Republican Party (United States)/meta/color;" | Dick Cheney
55
(2004)
44 rowspan=2 style="background:Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"|   Barack Obama
Born: (1961-08-04) August 4, 1961 (age 63)
[135][136] 		January 20, 2009
–
Incumbent 		Democratic 56
(2008) 		U.S. Senator from Illinois
(2005–2008) 		rowspan=2 style="background: Template:Democratic Party (United States)/meta/color;"| Joe Biden
57
(2012)

Living former presidents

Currently, there are four living former presidents. The most recent death of a former president was that of Gerald Ford (1974–77) on December 26, 2006, aged 93 years, 165 days. The most recently serving president to die was Ronald Reagan (1981–89) on June 5, 2004, aged 93 years, 120 days. Living former U.S. Presidents (in order of service) are:

(From Left:) President Obama with former presidents George W. Bush, Bill Clinton, George H. W. Bush and Jimmy Carter at the dedication of the George W. Bush Presidential Center at Southern Methodist University in Dallas, Texas in April 2013

Timeline

Further information: Timeline of Presidents of the United States

See also

Notes

  1. ^ For the purposes of numbering, a presidency is defined as an uninterrupted period of time in office served by one person. For example, George Washington served two consecutive terms and is counted as the first president (not the first and second). Upon the resignation of 37th president Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford became the 38th president even though he simply served out the remainder of Nixon's second term and was never elected to the presidency in his own right. Grover Cleveland was both the 22nd president and the 24th president because his two terms were not consecutive. A period during which a vice-president temporarily becomes acting president under the Twenty-fifth Amendment is not a presidency, because the president remains in office during such a period.
  2. ^ Instead of being inaugurated on March 4, 1789, George Washington's first-term inaugural was postponed 57 days (1 month and 27 days) to April 30, 1789, because the U.S. Congress had not yet achieved a quorum.
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Unseated (lost re-election).
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Died in office of natural causes.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r Prior to ratification of the Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution in 1967, there was no mechanism by which a vacancy in the Vice Presidency could be filled. Richard Nixon was the first president to fill such a vacancy under the provisions of the Twenty-fifth Amendment when he appointed Gerald Ford. Ford later became the second president to fill a vice presidential vacancy when he appointed Nelson Rockefeller to succeed him.
  6. ^ a b c Resigned.
  7. ^ a b c Later sought election or re-election to a non-consecutive term.
  8. ^ Being the first vice president to assume the presidency, Tyler set a precedent that a vice president who assumes the office of president becomes a fully functioning president who has his own presidency, as opposed to just a caretaker president. His political opponents attempted to refer to him as "acting president", but he refused to allow that. The Twenty-fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution put Tyler's precedent into the Constitution.
  9. ^ Former Democrat who ran for vice president on Whig ticket. Clashed with Whig congressional leaders and was expelled from the Whig party in 1841.
  10. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k Died in office
  11. ^ a b c d Assassinated.
  12. ^ a b Abraham Lincoln and Andrew Johnson were, respectively, a Republican and a Democrat who ran on the National Union ticket in 1864.
  13. ^ Andrew Johnson did not identify with the two main parties while president and tried and failed to build a party of loyalists under the National Union label. His failure to build a true National Union Party left Johnson without a party.
  14. ^ The Twentieth Amendment to the United States Constitution went into effect in 1933, moving the 1937 inauguration day from March 4 to January 20, and shortening this term by 43 days.
  15. ^ Dwight Eisenhower is the first president to have been legally prohibited by the Twenty-second Amendment to the United States Constitution from seeking a third term.
  16. ^ Sought an election for a full term, but was unsuccessful

References

  1. ^ "The Constitution: Amendments 11–27". U.S. National Archives & Records Administration. Retrieved October 1, 2008.
  2. ^ "Excerpts from "Forgotten Presidents" – The Patriots Handbook, by George Grant". Harrold.org. Retrieved August 8, 2011.
  3. ^ Cleaves, Freeman (1939). Old Tippecanoe: William Henry Harrison and His Time. C. Scribner's Sons. p. 152.
  4. ^ Ingersoll, Jared. "Death of the President". University of Virginia's Miller Center of Public Affairs. Retrieved November 2, 2010.
  5. ^ Russell, Francis (1962). The Shadow of Blooming Grove – Warren G. Harding in His Times. Easton Press. p. 591. ISBN 0070543380.
  6. ^ a b Martin, Paul "Lincoln's Missing Bodyguard", Smithsonian Magazine, April 8, 2010, Retrieved November 15, 2010
  7. ^ Donald (1996), p. 597.
  8. ^ "Big Ben Parker and President McKinley's Assassination". Math.buffalo.edu. Retrieved August 8, 2011.
  9. ^ "Nixon Resigns". The Washington Post. Retrieved December 31, 2008.
  10. ^ "Obama wins historic US election". BBC. November 5, 2008. Retrieved November 5, 2008.
  11. ^ The White House (March 12, 2007). "Biography of George Washington". Whitehouse.gov. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  12. ^ "George Washington – no Political Party – 1st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  13. ^ "Life Portrait of George Washington". American Presidents: Life Portraits. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  14. ^ "George Washington's views on political parties in America | Washington Times Communities". Communities.washingtontimes.com. March 9, 2012. Retrieved January 2, 2013.
  15. ^ "Biography of John Adams". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  16. ^ "John Adams – Federalist Party – 2nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  17. ^ "Life Portrait of John Adams". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  18. ^ "Biography of Thomas Jefferson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  19. ^ "Thomas Jefferson – Democratic-Republican Party – 3rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  20. ^ "Life Portrait of Thomas Jefferson". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  21. ^ "Biography of James Madison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  22. ^ "James Madison – Democratic-Republican Party – 4th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  23. ^ "Life Portrait of James Madison". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  24. ^ "Biography of James Madison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  25. ^ "James Monroe – Democratic-Republican Party – 5th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  26. ^ "Life Portrait of James Monroe". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  27. ^ "Biography of John Quincy Adams". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  28. ^ "John Quincy Adams – Federalist, Democratic-Republican, National Republican, WHIG Party – 6th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  29. ^ "Life Portrait of John Quincy Adams". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  30. ^ "Biography of Andrew Jackson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  31. ^ "Andrew Jackson – Democratic-Republican Party – 7th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  32. ^ "Life Portrait of Andrew Jackson". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  33. ^ "Biography of Martin Van Buren". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  34. ^ "Martin Van Buren – Democratic-Republican, Democratic, and Free Soil Party – 8th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  35. ^ "Life Portrait of Martin Van Buren". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  36. ^ "Biography of William Henry Harrison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  37. ^ "William Henry Harrison – WHIG Party – 9th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  38. ^ "Life Portrait of William Henry Harrison". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  39. ^ "Biography of John Tyler". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  40. ^ "John Tyler – No Party – 10th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  41. ^ "Life Portrait of John Tyler". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  42. ^ "Biography of James Polk". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  43. ^ "James Polk – Democratic Party – 11th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  44. ^ "Life Portrait of James K. Polk". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  45. ^ "Biography of Zachary Taylor". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  46. ^ "Zachary Taylor – WHIG Party – 12th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  47. ^ "Life Portrait of Zachary Taylor". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  48. ^ "Biography of Millard Fillmore". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  49. ^ "Millard Filmore – WHIG Party – 13th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  50. ^ "Life Portrait of Millard Fillmore". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  51. ^ "Biography of Franklin Pierce". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  52. ^ "Franklin Pierce – Democratic Party – 14th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  53. ^ "Life Portrait of Franklin Pierce". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  54. ^ "Biography of James Buchanan". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  55. ^ "James Buchanan – Democratic Party – 15th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  56. ^ "Life Portrait of James Buchanan". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  57. ^ "Biography of Abraham Lincoln". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  58. ^ "Abraham Lincoln – Republic, National Union Party – 16th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  59. ^ "Life Portrait of Abraham Lincoln". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  60. ^ "Biography of Andrew Johnson". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  61. ^ "Andrew Johnson – National Union Party – 17th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  62. ^ "Life Portrait of Andrew Johnson". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  63. ^ "Biography of Ulysses S. Grant". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  64. ^ "Ulysses S. Grant – National Union Party – 18th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  65. ^ "Life Portrait of Ulysses S. Grant". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  66. ^ "Biography of Rutherford B. Hayes". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  67. ^ "Rutherford B. Hayes – Republican Party – 19th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  68. ^ "Life Portrait of Rutherford B. Hayes". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  69. ^ "Biography of James Garfield". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  70. ^ "James Garfield – Republican Party – 20th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  71. ^ "Life Portrait of James Garfield". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  72. ^ "Biography of Chester Arthur". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  73. ^ "Chester A. Arthur – Republican Party – 21st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  74. ^ "Life Portrait of Chester A. Arthur". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  75. ^ a b "Grover Cleveland – Democratic Party – 22nd and 24th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  76. ^ a b "Life Portrait of Grover Cleveland". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  77. ^ "Biography of Benjamin Harrison". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  78. ^ "William Henry Harrison – Whig Party – 23rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  79. ^ "Life Portrait of Benjamin Harrison". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  80. ^ "Biography of William McKinley". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  81. ^ "William McKinley – Republican Party – 25th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  82. ^ "Life Portrait of William McKinley". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  83. ^ "Biography of Theodore Roosevelt". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  84. ^ "Theodore Roosevelt – Republican, Bull Moose Party – 26th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  85. ^ "Life Portrait of Theodore Roosevelt". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  86. ^ "Biography of William Howard Taft". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  87. ^ "William Howard Taft – Republican Party – 27th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  88. ^ "Life Portrait of William Howard Taft". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  89. ^ "Biography of Woodrow Wilson". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  90. ^ "Woodrow Wilson – Democratic Party – 28th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  91. ^ "Life Portrait of Woodrow Wilson". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  92. ^ "Biography of Warren G. Harding". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  93. ^ "Warren Harding – Republican Party – 29th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  94. ^ "Life Portrait of Warren G. Harding". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  95. ^ "Biography of Calvin Coolidge". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  96. ^ "Calvin Coolidge – Republican Party – 30th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  97. ^ "Life Portrait of Calvin Coolidge". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  98. ^ "Biography of Herbert Hoover". Whitehouse.gov. March 13, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  99. ^ "Herbert Hoover – Republican Party – 31st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  100. ^ "Life Portrait of Herbert Hoover". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  101. ^ "Biography of Franklin D. Roosevelt". Whitehouse.gov. March 20, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  102. ^ "Franklin D. Roosevelt – Democratic Party – 32nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  103. ^ "Life Portrait of Franklin D. Roosevelt". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
  104. ^ "Biography of Harry S Truman". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  105. ^ "Harry S Truman – Democratic Party – 33rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  106. ^ "Life Portrait of Harry S. Truman". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  107. ^ "Biography of Dwight D. Eisenhower". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  108. ^ "Dwight D. Eisenhower – Democratic Party – 34th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  109. ^ "Life Portrait of Dwight D. Eisenhower". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  110. ^ "Biography of John F. Kennedy". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  111. ^ "John F. Kennedy – Democratic Party – 35th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  112. ^ "Life Portrait of John F. Kennedy". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  113. ^ "Lyndon B. Johnson – Democratic Party – 36th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  114. ^ "Life Portrait of Lyndon B. Johnson". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  115. ^ "Richard M. Nixon". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  116. ^ "Richard Nixon – Republican Party – 37th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  117. ^ "Life Portrait of Richard M. Nixon". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  118. ^ "Biography of Gerald R. Ford". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  119. ^ "Gerald Ford – Republican Party – 38th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  120. ^ "Life Portrait of Gerald R. Ford". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  121. ^ "Biography of Jimmy Carter". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  122. ^ "Jimmy Carter – Democratic Party – 39th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  123. ^ "Life Portrait of Jimmy Carter". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  124. ^ "Biography of Ronald Reagan". Whitehouse.gov. June 25, 2008. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  125. ^ "Ronald Reagan – Republican Party – 40th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  126. ^ "Life Portrait of Ronald Reagan". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  127. ^ "Biography of George Herbert Walker Bush". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  128. ^ "George H. W. Bush – Republican Party – 41st President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  129. ^ "Life Portrait of George H.W. Bush". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  130. ^ "Biography of William J. Clinton". Whitehouse.gov. March 12, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  131. ^ "Bill Clinton – Democratic Party – 42nd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  132. ^ "Life Portrait of Bill Clinton". American Presidents: Life Portrait. C-SPAN. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
  133. ^ "Biography of President George W. Bush". Whitehouse.gov. February 25, 2007. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  134. ^ "George W. Bush – Republican Party – 43rd President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
  135. ^ "President Barack Obama". Whitehouse.gov. January 20, 2009. Retrieved January 20, 2009.
  136. ^ "Barack Obama – Democratic Party – 44th President – American Presidents". History. Retrieved January 12, 2009.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to President of the United States.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_presidents_of_the_United_States&oldid=732508889"