Government of Ukraine: Difference between revisions
Laggan Boy (talk | contribs) Tags: Mobile edit Mobile web edit |
m →Public relations: rm meaningless sentence |
||
Line 41: | Line 41: | ||
Parts of Cabinet meetings are broadcast live on [[Ukrainian TV]].<ref>[http://www.kyivpost.com/news/politics/detail/67177/ First National Channel to broadcast governmental meetings], [[Kyiv Post]] (19 May 2010)</ref> |
Parts of Cabinet meetings are broadcast live on [[Ukrainian TV]].<ref>[http://www.kyivpost.com/news/politics/detail/67177/ First National Channel to broadcast governmental meetings], [[Kyiv Post]] (19 May 2010)</ref> |
||
Since August 2016, Ukrainians can sign and submit [[electronic petition]]s to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "to (assist with) the formation of the priorities of state policy and management decision-making".<ref name=opU29816>[http://www.unian.info/politics/1491296-ukrainians-can-submit-e-petitions-to-sabinet-from-aug-29.html Ukrainians can submit e-petitions to Cabinet from Aug 29], [[UNIAN]] (29 August 2016)</ref> To be considered, the petition must get at least 25,000 votes three months from the date of publication.<ref name=opU29816/> |
Since August 2016, Ukrainians can sign and submit [[electronic petition]]s to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "to (assist with) the formation of the priorities of state policy and management decision-making".<ref name=opU29816>[http://www.unian.info/politics/1491296-ukrainians-can-submit-e-petitions-to-sabinet-from-aug-29.html Ukrainians can submit e-petitions to Cabinet from Aug 29], [[UNIAN]] (29 August 2016)</ref> To be considered, the petition must get at least 25,000 votes three months from the date of publication.<ref name=opU29816/> |
||
===Reforms and "optimizations"=== |
===Reforms and "optimizations"=== |
Revision as of 20:30, 25 March 2022
This article may be affected by the following current event: 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine. Information in this article may change rapidly as the event progresses. Initial news reports may be unreliable. The last updates to this article may not reflect the most current information. (February 2022) |
Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine | |
---|---|
Overview | |
State | Ukraine |
Leader | Prime Minister |
Appointed by | Verkhovna Rada (Prime Minister's proposal) |
Main organ | Cabinet of Ministers |
Ministries | 17 |
Responsible to | President and the Verkhovna Rada (Parliament) |
Headquarters | Government Building Hrushevsky Street, Kyiv[1] |
Website | www |
50°26′52.0″N 30°32′1.4″E / 50.447778°N 30.533722°E
The Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Кабінет Міністрів України, romanized: Kabinet Ministriv Ukrainy; shortened to CabMin), commonly referred to as the Government of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Уряд України, Uriad Ukrainy), is the highest body of state executive power in Ukraine.[2] As Cabinet of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR, it was formed on 18 April 1991, by the Law of Ukrainian SSR No.980-XII. Vitold Fokin was approved as the first Prime Minister of Ukraine.
The Cabinet is a collegiate body consisting of the Cabinet's "presidium" composed of the Prime Minister of Ukraine and their Vice Prime Ministers as well as other ministers who participate and vote on sessions of the Cabinet. The Prime Minister presides over the Cabinet. Some Vice Prime Ministers may be appointed as the first vice prime ministers. Unlike the Soviet period of the government when presidium was actually a functioning institution, the current government presidium is nominal and vice prime ministers do not have much advantage over other ministers. All government decisions are being voted for and adopted at the sessions of the Cabinet by ministers only or heads of central offices of executive authority with ministerial status. The Secretariat of Cabinet of Ministers ensures the operations of the cabinet, while the National Agency of Ukraine for Civil Service provides human resources of government officials.
The basic unit of government administration in Ukraine is a central office of executive authority (central executive office) which may be granted ministerial status. Each such central office of executive authority is chaired by its head (holova). Many central offices of executive authority without ministerial status may be part of a government ministry, while others function separately or support either the President of Ukraine or the Verkhovna Rada (Parliament). Central offices of executive authority without ministerial status are designated either as services, agencies, or inspections. Selected central offices of executive authority are granted a "special status". Only very few central executive offices are designated as funds, committees or otherwise.
The current Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine is the Shmyhal Government that was formed on 4 March 2020, led by Denys Shmyhal.[3]
Scope
The number of ministries in the cabinet has changed over time, some ministries were abolished, others combined with others or degraded to state committees or agencies. Each ministry is in charge of other government sub-departments. There are three basic types of government sub-departments known as "central offices (organs) of executive authority": services, agencies, inspections. Beside the basic government sub-departments there also other government sub-departments which were granted a special status. Among such sub-departments there are various government committees, government commissions, government funds, and other institutions. Sub-departments may be elevated to ministerial status by their reorganization and, vice versa, government ministries may degraded to sub-departments (e.g. Ministry of Emergencies was degraded to a sub-department of the Ministry of Internal Affairs).
The Cabinet is responsible to the President of Ukraine and is under the control of, and is held accountable to, the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliament). The Cabinet consists of the Prime Minister, the First Vice-Prime Minister, three[4] Vice-Prime Ministers, and other Ministers, who head their assigned Ministries (departments). At one time, there also was an institute of "state ministries", this institute being abolished on 25 February 1992 by the Presidential Decree (#98). The Secretariat of Cabinet of Ministers (or Minister of the Cabinet of Ministers) supports the effective operation of the government.[5] Structural part of the secretariat is also the office of the Prime Minister of Ukraine.
Public relations
Parts of Cabinet meetings are broadcast live on Ukrainian TV.[6]
Since August 2016, Ukrainians can sign and submit electronic petitions to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine "to (assist with) the formation of the priorities of state policy and management decision-making".[7] To be considered, the petition must get at least 25,000 votes three months from the date of publication.[7]
Reforms and "optimizations"
According to Oleksandr Zapadynchuk, the process of establishing an administrative system in an already independent Ukraine started in the spring of 1991 when the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (in place of the Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR) was created, with new members of the government being appointed, as well as a new government office being formed.[8] Until the adaptation of the Constitution of Ukraine in 1996, the government of Ukraine was ruled by the 1978 Constitution of Ukraine (the Ukrainian SSR).[8] Also, the 1978 Constitution ruled that the President of Ukraine (an office created in 1991) is a head of state and a head of government (executive power) (Article 114-1).[9][8] At the same time, the government headed by Prime Minister de facto remained independent and detached from the President, a state institution which had to function governed by its own programme.[8]
Duties and authority
The duties of the Cabinet of Ministers are described in Article 116 of the Constitution of Ukraine. Members of the government (cabinet) are citizens of Ukraine, who have the right of vote, higher education, and possess the state language (Ukrainian language). The members of the government cannot have judgement against them that has not been extinguished and taken away in the established legal order. Members of the Cabinet and chief officers of central and local bodies of executive power may not combine their official activity with other work, except teaching, scholarly and creative activity outside working hours, and/or to be members of an administrative body or board of supervisors of an enterprise that is aimed at making profit. In case if a People's Deputy of Ukraine was appointed to the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine they resign as a member of parliament and their letter of resignation is reviewed immediately at the next session of the Verkhovna Rada (Ukrainian parliament).
At the sessions of the Cabinet may participate the President of Ukraine or their representative. During the plenary sessions of the Verkhovna Rada, the People's Deputies of Ukraine have the Time of questions to the Government during which the whole Cabinet participates and answers to all queries of members of the Verkhovna Rada.
- Authority
The Cabinet issues resolutions and orders that are mandatory for execution. Normative legal acts of the Cabinet, ministries, and other central bodies of executive power are subject to registration. Failure to register invalidates the act. (see Article 117) The Cabinet also possesses the power of legislative initiative and may introduce its own bills to the Verkhovna Rada. The members of Cabinet and deputy ministers may be present at the sessions of the parliament and participate in discussions. Every year no later than 15 September the Cabinet submits a bill on the State Budget of Ukraine to the Verkhovna Rada.
The sessions of the Cabinet are considered plenipotentiary if more than a half of the Cabinet's members participate in them. In case if a minister cannot participate at the sessions they may be replaced by a deputy with a consultative capacity. On propositions of other members of the Cabinet a consultative capacity may be awarded to other participants who allowed at the sessions of the Cabinet. Over the sessions presides the Prime Minister of Ukraine, while in his(hers) absent – the First Vice Prime Minister.
The decisions of the Cabinet are adopted by the majority of the Cabinet's composition. In case of votes equality the vote of the Prime Minister is considered to be decisive.
Heads of regional government (including Presidential representative of Ukraine in Crimea) are appointed by the President of Ukraine on the submission of the Cabinet of Ministers for the term of office of the Head of the State.[11][unreliable source?]
Appointment and dismissal
The Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) has five days to approve the Prime Minister after the President proposes a candidate.[12] A vote in Parliament is required to approve or dismiss any government minister.[13] The President or one-third of members of parliament can initiate a vote of no confidence, but only once in a parliament session.[14]
The entire Cabinet has to be dismissed following the Prime Minister's resignation.[15] But a Cabinet's resignation cannot be considered within a year of the Cabinet's approval of its program of activities, meaning a Cabinet dismissal can not done in its first year of existence.[16]
The President can order the Cabinet to carry out its duties for up to 60 days until a new Cabinet begins to work.[15][17]
The composition of Cabinet is determined by the Parliament of Ukraine on the petition of the Prime Minister of Ukraine (with exception of Minister of Defence and Minister of Foreign Affairs, which candidates are proposed by the President). The legislation on Labor and State Service do not cover regulations of Cabinet's members. Positions of Cabinet of Ministers are political and are regulated by the Constitution of Ukraine and the Law of Ukraine on the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine.
The Verkhovna Rada terminates the powers of members of parliament appointed to the Cabinet of Ministers.[18]
2004 Constitutional amendments
The 2004 Constitutional amendments are also erroneously known as the 2004 Constitution of Ukraine. The following amendments were procedurally adopted however as amendments rather than as constitution which requires approval of 2/3 parliament.
Under the terms of Article 83 of Ukraine's Constitution a governing coalition needs to be formed by factions (rather than by individuals) that represent a majority of the parliament (Verkhovna Rada), a "coalition of parliamentary factions" (Ukrainian: Коаліція парламентських партій).[19] A February 2010 law on the parliament's regulations does demand both a decision by the factions and 226 signatures by members of parliament.[20] On 1 October 2010, the Constitutional Court of Ukraine declared the constitutional amendments of 2004 illegal, thus abolishing the principle of coalition creation in the parliament (Constitution of Ukraine).[21][22] In February 2014 the parliament passed a law that reinstated the 2004 amendments of the constitution.[23] Three days later they also terminated the powers of five judges of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine appointed from the parliament's quota, for violating their oath.[24]
Cabinet
Shmyhal Government | |
---|---|
21st Cabinet of Ukraine | |
2020–present | |
Date formed | 4 March 2020 |
People and organisations | |
President | Volodymyr Zelenskyy |
Prime Minister | Denys Shmyhal |
First Deputy Prime Minister | Oleksiy Lyubchenko (2021) Yulia Svyrydenko (2021–) |
Deputy Prime Ministers | Mykhailo Fedorov (2020–) Vadym Prystaiko (2020) Oleksiy Reznikov (2020–2021) Olha Stefanishyna (2020–) Oleh Uruskyi (2020–2021) Iryna Vereshchuk (2021–) Oleksandr Kubrakov (2022–) |
No. of ministers | 22[a] |
Member party | Servant of the People |
Status in legislature | Majority government 235 / 403 (58%) |
Opposition parties | European Solidarity Batkivshchyna Platform for Life and Peace Holos Restoration of Ukraine |
Opposition leaders | Petro Poroshenko Yulia Tymoshenko Yuriy Boyko Kira Rudyk Maxim Efimov |
History | |
Election | 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election |
Legislature term | IX Rada |
Predecessor | Honcharuk Government |
The Shmyhal government (Ukrainian: Уряд Дениса Шмигаля, romanized: Uriad Denysa Shmyhalia) is the current government of Ukraine, formed on 4 March 2020 and led by Denys Shmyhal, who was previously serving as Deputy Prime Minister in the Honcharuk government, and the Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.[25][26]
History
President Volodymyr Zelenskyy's first government was the Honcharuk Government, formed after the 2019 Ukrainian parliamentary election. However, Zelenskyy was dissatisfied with the government due to high ministerial salaries and poor performance.[27] On 3 March 2020, Prime Minister Oleksiy Honcharuk tendered his resignation, and by law this triggered the automatic resignation of the Honcharuk Government.[28] In his 4 March 2020 address to the parliament, Zelenskyy expressed his hope for a stronger government,[29] and that day Honcharuk was dismissed by the Verkhovna Rada (Ukraine's parliament) and Denys Shmyhal was appointed prime minister.[30][31]
The transition from the Honcharuk government was treated in some local press as worrisome, with the Kyiv Post calling it "hasty" and "awkward".[27][32]
Appointment of Shmyhal as Prime Minister
The appointment of Shmyhal as the Prime Minister of Ukraine was approved by the Verkhovna Rada in a special session on 4 March 2020. Shmyhal was an acting vice prime minister at the time of his appointment; he had previously served as Governor of Ivano-Frankivsk Oblast.[25][27] 291 people's deputies voted for his candidacy, while the members of most of the other factions (Opposition Platform — For Life, European Solidarity, Batkivshchyna, and Holos) did not support it.[25]
Appointment vote Denys Shmyhal (Independent)[b] | |||||||
Faction | For | Against | Abstained | Did not vote | Absent | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Servant of the People | 248 | 242 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | |
Opposition Platform — For Life | 44 | 0 | 35 | 2 | 3 | 4 | |
European Solidarity | 27 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
Batkivshchyna | 24 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 | 3 | |
For the Future | 22 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
Independents | 21 | 14 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 2 | |
Holos | 20 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 1 | 0 | |
Dovira | 17 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
Total | 423 | 291 | 59 | 46 | 9 | 18 | |
Source[33] |
Composition
At the time of appointment of the government five minister seats remained vacant at the following ministries: the Ministry of Economy, the Ministry of Agriculture, the Ministry of Energy, the Ministry of Culture, and the Ministry of Education.[30] Four ministers kept the same post as they had in the previous Honcharuk government: the Digital Transformation Minister Mykhailo Fedorov, Justice Minister Denys Maliuska, Infrastructure Minister Vladyslav Krykliy, and Interior Minister Arsen Avakov.[30] Two ministers switched posts: Vadym Prystaiko left the Foreign Ministry and became the Deputy Prime Minister for Eurointegration while Dmytro Kuleba did the complete opposite, taking on the post of the Minister of Foreign Affairs.[30] On 18 May 2021 parliament dismissed Krykliy as Minister.[34]
All the ministerial posts — apart from those of the Ministers of Defense and Minister of Foreign Affairs that were put forward for voting by President Zelensky as these post are presidential nominations[35] — were voted in by a package vote, with the support of 277 people's deputies.[30]
Health Minister Illia Yemets and Finance Minister Ihor Umanskyi were dismissed by the parliament on 30 March 2020.[36]
Initially the government did not have a separate Environmental Minister (the Ministry of Energy and Environmental Protection was at first responsible for environmental policies), but on 19 June 2020 Roman Abramovsky was appointed Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources.[37]
On 4 July 2020 President Zelensky announced that a (new post of) Deputy Prime Minister for Industrial Policy could appear in the government in a week.[38] On 16 July 2020 Oleh Urusky was appointed Vice Prime Minister responsible for the new Ministry of Strategic Industries of Ukraine.[39][40]
In the (previous government installed in August 2019) Honcharuk government the ministry responsible for agricultural policies was the Ministry of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture.[41] But in January 2020 President Zelensky stated the need to split the agriculture part of this Ministry.[42] When the Shmyhal government was formed the Minister (in the Honcharuk government) of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture, Tymofiy Mylovanov refused to head a newly reestablish Ministry of Agriculture.[43] On 9 July 2020 Zelensky predicted that "at maximum in September" Ukraine would have a separate Minister of Agriculture again.[42] On 17 December 2020 Roman Leshchenko was appointed as Minister of Agricultural Policy and Food.[44] Mykola Solskyi replaced him on 24 March 2022.[45]
Veteran Minister Serhiy Bessarab resigned on 16 December 2020 for health reasons.[46] He was replaced two days later with Yulia Laputina.[47]
On 18 May 2021 the Ukrainian parliament dismissed Ihor Petrashko as Minister of Economic Development and Trade.[48] Two days later his successor became Oleksiy Liubchenko, who was also appointed First Deputy Prime Minister.[49] Liubchenko was dismissed by Parliament on 3 November 2021.[50]
On 12 July 2021 Minister of Internal Affairs Arsen Avakov announced that he had submitted his resignation as Interior Minister, and his resignation was accepted by parliament two days later.[51][52] On 16 July 2021 Denys Monastyrsky was appointed Avakov's successor.[53] Following his January 2023 death in a helicopter crash, Monastyrsky was succeeded by Ihor Klymenko on 7 February 2023.[54][55]
Environmental minister Roman Abramovsky and minister of Strategic Industries of Ukraine Oleh Urusky and Minister of Defence Andriy Taran were dismissed by Parliament on 3 November 2021.[56][57][58]
On 2 December 2022 the Ministry of Communities and Territories Development and the Ministry of Infrastructure were merged, creating the Ministry of Development of Communities, Territories and Infrastructure. Infrastructure minister Oleksandr Kubrakov took over as head of the combined ministry.[59]
Three Ministers were dismissed by parliament on 20 March 2023; Minister of Education and Science Serhiy Shkarlet, Minister of Strategic Industries Pavlo Riabikin and the Minister of Digital Transformation Mykhailo Fedorov.[60] The same day parliament received Prime Minister Shmyhal's submissions on the appointment of three ministers; Mykhailo Fedorov as Deputy Prime Minister for Innovation, Development of Education, Science and Technology, Minister of Digital Transformation, Oksen Lisovyi as Minister of Education and Science and Oleksandr Kamyshin as Minister of Strategic Industries.[61] On 21 March 2023 all three were appointed to these posts.[62]
On 27 July 2023 Minister of Culture and Information Policy Oleksandr Tkachenko was dismissed by parliament after criticism, also by President Zelensky, of government spending on Ukrainian culture during wartime.[63]
On 6 September 2023 Rustem Umierov replaced Oleksii Reznikov as defense minister of Ukraine.[64]
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Prime Minister | Denys Shmyhal | 4 March 2020 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Digital Transformation |
Mykhailo Federov | 4 March 2020 | 20 March 2023 | SN | |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Reintegration of the Temporarily Occupied Territories |
Oleksii Reznikov | 4 March 2020 | 3 November 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration of Ukraine | Vadym Prystaiko | 4 March 2020 | 4 June 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Foreign Affairs | Dmytro Kuleba | 4 March 2020 | Incumbent | Independent[c] | |
Minister of Defence | Andrii Taran | 4 March 2020 | 3 November 2021 | Independent[c] | |
Minister of Justice | Denys Maliuska | 4 March 2020 | Incumbent | SN | |
Minister of Finance | Ihor Umanskyi | 4 March 2020 | 30 March 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Internal Affairs | Arsen Avakov | 4 March 2020 | 15 July 2021 | NF | |
Minister of Infrastructure | Vladyslav Kryklii | 4 March 2020 | 18 May 2021 | SN | |
Minister of Social Policy | Maryna Lazebna | 4 March 2020 | 18 July 2022 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Communities and Territories Development | Oleksii Chernyshov | 4 March 2020 | 3 November 2022 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Youth and Sports[d] | Vadym Huttsait | 4 March 2020 | 9 November 2023 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports | Anatolii Maksymchuk (acting) | 4 March 2020 | 10 March 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Health | Illia Yemets | 4 March 2020 | 30 March 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Veterans Affairs | Serhii Bessarab | 4 March 2020 | 16 December 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Cabinet of Ministers | Oleh Nemchinov | 4 March 2020 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes March 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture | Pavlo Kukhta (acting) | 10 March 2020 | 17 March 2020 | Holos | |
Minister of Culture, Youth and Sports | Svitlana Fomenko (acting) | 10 March 2020 | 23 March 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Education and Science | Yurii Poliukhovych (acting) | 10 March 2020 | 25 March 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Energy and Environment | Vitalii Shubin (acting) | 10 March 2020 | 16 April 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Economic Development, Trade and Agriculture | Ihor Petrashko | 17 March 2020 | 18 May 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Culture and Information Policy[d] | Svitlana Fomenko (acting) | 23 March 2020 | 4 June 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Education and Science | Lubomyra Mandzii (acting) | 25 March 2020 | 25 June 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Finance | Serhii Marchenko | 30 March 2020 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Health | Maksym Stepanov | 30 March 2020 | 18 May 2021 | SN | |
Changes April 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Energy and Environment | Olha Buslavets (acting) | 16 April 2020 | 3 June 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes June 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Energy[e] | Olha Buslavets (acting) | 3 June 2020 | 20 November 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Deputy Prime Minister for European and Euro-Atlantic Integration of Ukraine | Olha Stefanishyna | 4 June 2020 | Incumbent | SN[f] | |
Minister of Culture and Information Policy | Oleksandr Tkachenko | 4 June 2020 | Incumbent | SN | |
Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources[e] | Roman Abramovskyi | 19 June 2020 | 3 November 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Education and Science | Serhii Shkarlet | 25 June 2020[g] | 20 March 2023 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes July 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Strategic Industries |
Oleh Uruskyi | 16 July 2020 | 3 November 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes November 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Energy | Yurii Boiko (acting) | 20 November 2020 | 21 December 2020 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes December 2020 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food[h] | Roman Leshchenko | 17 December 2020 | 24 March 2022 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Veterans Affairs | Yulia Laputina | 18 December 2020 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Energy | Yurii Vitrenko (acting) | 21 December 2020 | 28 April 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes April 2021 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Energy | Herman Halushchenko | 29 April 2021 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes May 2021 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Health | Viktor Liashko | 20 May 2021 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Infrastructure | Oleksandr Kubrakov | 20 May 2021 | 1 December 2022 | SN | |
First Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Economy |
Oleksii Liubchenko | 20 May 2021 | 3 November 2021 | Independent (SN) | |
Changes July 2021 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Internal Affairs | Denys Monastyrsky | 16 July 2021 | 18 January 2023 | SN | |
Changes November 2021 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
First Deputy Prime Minister Minister of Economy |
Yulia Svyrydenko | 4 November 2021 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Deputy Prime Minister Minister for Reintegration of the Temporarily Occupied Territories |
Iryna Vereshchuk | 4 November 2021 | Incumbent | SN | |
Minister of Defence | Oleksii Reznikov | 4 November 2021 | 5 September 2023 | Independent[c] | |
Minister of Strategic Industries | Pavlo Riabikin | 4 November 2021 | 20 March 2023 | Independent (SN) | |
Minister of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources[e] | Ruslan Strilets | 4 November 2021[i] | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes March 2022 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Agrarian Policy and Food[h] | Mykola Solskyi | 24 March 2022 | Incumbent | SN | |
Changes July 2022 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Social Policy | Oksana Zholnovych | 19 July 2022 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes December 2022 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Deputy Prime Minister for Restoration of Ukraine Minister for Communities, Territories and Infrastructure Development[j] |
Oleksandr Kubrakov | 1 December 2022 | Incumbent | SN | |
Changes January 2023 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Internal Affairs | Ihor Klymenko[k] | 18 January 2023 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes March 2023 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Strategic Industries | Oleksandr Kamyshin | 21 March 2023 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Deputy Prime Minister for Innovation, Education, Science and Technology Development Minister of Digital Transformation |
Mykhailo Federov[l] | 21 March 2023 | Incumbent | SN | |
Minister of Education and Science | Oksen Lisovyi | 21 March 2023 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes July 2023 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Culture and Information Policy | Rostyslav Karandieiev (acting) | 28 July 2023 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) | |
Changes September 2023 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Defence | Rustem Umierov | 5 September 2023 | Incumbent | Holos[c] | |
Changes November 2023 | |||||
Office | Name | Took office | Left office | Party | |
Minister of Youth and Sports | Matvii Bidnyi (acting) | 9 November 2023 | Incumbent | Independent (SN) |
See also
Notes
- ^ Including the Prime Minister
- ^ Nominated by the Servant of the People
- ^ a b c d Nominated by the President
- ^ a b After the appointment of Denys Shmyhal as a Prime Minister, it was proposed to divide the previously merged ministry in 2019 in two: Ministry of Youth and Sports and Ministry of Culture and Information Policу.
- ^ a b c Previously merged ministry since 2019 was divided in two: Ministry of Energy and Ministry of Environmental Protection and Natural Resources.
- ^ Appointed as non-partisan, later joined Servant of the People
- ^ Acting since 25 June 2020 until 17 December 2020.
- ^ a b Previously merged ministry since 2019 was divided in two: Ministry of Economy and Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food.
- ^ Acting since 4 November 2021 until 15 April 2022.
- ^ On 2 December 2022 the Ministry of Communities and Territories Development and the Ministry of Infrastructure were merged, creating the Ministry of Communities, Territories and Infrastructure Development.
- ^ Acting since 18 January until 7 February 2023.
- ^ Re-appointed as Deputy Prime Minister with additional powers on 21 March 2023
References
- ^ "Official CMU website. Address". March 2017.
- ^ "Article 116". Wikisource. Archived from the original on 25 March 2007. Retrieved 23 December 2007.
- ^ Talant, Bermet (6 March 2020). "Hasty government reshuffle sows disquiet at home, abroad". Kyiv Post.
- ^ "Yanukovych dismisses Sivkovych and Slauta as vice-premiers".
- ^ Yanukovych appoints new Cabinet of Ministers, Kyiv Post (24 December 2007)
- ^ First National Channel to broadcast governmental meetings, Kyiv Post (19 May 2010)
- ^ a b Ukrainians can submit e-petitions to Cabinet from Aug 29, UNIAN (29 August 2016)
- ^ a b c d Zapadinchuk, O.P. Optimization of the central executive authorities in the context of administrative reform. National Academy for Public Administration
- ^ The 1978 Constitution of Ukraine. Verkhovna Rada.
- ^ "Official CMU website. Building address". March 2017.
- ^ Ukraine's govt approves dismissal of Odesa region governor Stepanov, disloyal to Poroshenko, 112 Ukraine (10 April 2019)
- ^ Azarov out for now or out for good as prime minister?, Kyiv Post (3 December 2012)
- ^ Political Explainer: Ukraine’s System of Government, VoxUkraine
- ^ "Про Кабінет Міністрів України".
- ^ a b NSDC secretary sees Azarov as likely candidate for premiership, Kyiv Post (3 December 2012)
- ^ (in Ukrainian) Tymoshenko wants change of power: "Let them return to their 95s", Ukrayinska Pravda (16 January 2020)
- ^ Serhiy Arbuzov to head Ukraine govt pending premier's appointment, Interfax-Ukraine (6 February 2014)
- ^ Rada terminates mandates of Yatsenyuk, eight members of parliament appointed ministers, Kyiv Post (2 December 2014)
- ^ Excerpt from April 12 press conference, Responsibility. Lawfulness. People’s Choice Archived 14 October 2008 at the Wayback Machine, Press office of President Victor Yushchenko (12 April 2007)
- ^ Factions' approval, 226 signatures needed to form coalition in Ukraine's parliament, Kyiv Post (12 February 2010)
- ^ Summary to the Decision of the Constitutional Court of Ukraine No. 20-rp/2010 dated 30 September 2010 Archived 26 March 2012 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Update: Return to 1996 Constitution strengthens president, raises legal questions, Kyiv Post (1 October 2010)
- ^ Ukrainian parliament reinstates 2004 Constitution, Interfax-Ukraine (21 February 2014)
- ^ Rada dismisses Constitutional Court judges appointed from its quota, proposes acting president and congress of judges dismiss the rest, Interfax-Ukraine (24 February 2014)
- ^ a b c "Денис Шмигаль – новий прем'єр України". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 8 March 2020.
- ^ "Денис Шмигаль – новий прем'єр України". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 8 September 2022.
- ^ a b c Talant, Bermet (6 March 2020). "Hasty government reshuffle sows disquiet at home, abroad". Kyiv Post.
- ^ Ukrainian parliament approves new government composition, Ukrinform (4 March 2020)
- ^ Zelenskyy, Volodymyr (4 March 2020). "Speech by President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy at an extraordinary session of the Verkhovna Rada". PRESIDENT OF UKRAINE Official website.
- ^ a b c d e A New Government for Ukraine: One Female Minister and "Indispensable" Arsen Avakov, Hromadske.TV (4 March 2020)
- ^ Denys Shmyhal is the new Prime Minister of Ukraine, Centre for Eastern Studies (5 March 2020)
- ^ Sorokin, Oleksiy (6 March 2020). "Shmygal's awkward start as nation's prime minister". Kyiv Post.
- ^ w1.c1.rada.gov.ua http://w1.c1.rada.gov.ua/pls/radan_gs09/ns_golos?g_id=4315. Retrieved 17 November 2023.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ Ukrainian parliament accepts Infrastructure Ministry's resignation, UNIAN (18 May 2021)
- ^ Member of Parliament shares list of possible members of government, UNIAN (3 March 2020)
- ^ Ukraine's Rada sacks health, finance ministers amid virus crisis, UNIAN (30 March 2020)
- ^ Ukraine's parliament backs appointment of new environment minister, UNIAN (19 June 2020)
- ^ (in Ukrainian) "Servants of the People" have decided on the Deputy Prime Minister of Industrial Policy, waiting for support in the Rada, Ukrayinska Pravda (10 July 2020)
- ^ Urusky appointed Ukraine's deputy PM, minister for strategic industrial sectors, UNIAN (16 July 2020)
- ^ (in Ukrainian) A new ministry has appeared in Ukraine, Ukrayinska Pravda (22 July 2020)
- ^ New Cabinet formed in Ukraine The Rada appointed the new Cabinet: Avakov and Markarova remained, Ukrayinska Pravda (29 August 2019)
- ^ a b President: At most in September we will have a separate Minister of Agrarian Policy, Ukrayinska Pravda (9 July 2020)
- ^ Milovanov explained why he refused to work in the new government, Ukrayinska Pravda (5 March 2020)
- ^ Parliament appoints Leshchenko as agricultural policy minister, Ukrinform (17 December 2020 – 24 March 2022)
- ^ Lawmaker Solskyi accepts offer to become Ukraine's agriculture minister, Reuters (24 March 2022)
"The new Minister of Agrarian Policy spoke about the priorities of the work". Українська правда (in Ukrainian). 25 March 2022. Retrieved 25 March 2022. - ^ (in Ukrainian) The council fired the veterans' minister, Ukrayinska Pravda (16 December 2020)
- ^ Laputina appointed as Ukraine's minister for veterans affairs, Ukrinform (18 December 2020)
- ^ Lawmakers back Economy Ministry's resignation, UNIAN (18 May 2021)
- ^ Rada appoints Liubchenko as First Dpty PM, Minister of Economy – 293 affirmative votes, Interfax-Ukraine (21 May 2021)
- ^ Rada dismisses Liubchenko from post of First Dpty PM, Economy Minister, Interfax-Ukraine (3 November 2021)
- ^ Rada supports Avakov's resignation, Interfax-Ukraine (15 July 2021)
- ^ Ukraine's interior minister resigns, Reuters (13 July 2021)
- ^ Parliament appoints Monastyrsky as Ukraine's interior minister, Ukrinform (16 July 2021)
- ^ "Government appoints acting Minister of Internal Affairs". www.kmu.gov.ua. Retrieved 6 February 2023.
"Уряд призначив Клименка виконувачем обов'язків міністра внутрішніх справ" [The government appointed Klymenko as acting minister of internal affairs]. www.ukrinform.ua (in Ukrainian). 18 January 2023. Retrieved 18 January 2023. - ^ (in Ukrainian) National deputies voted for the new head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Ukrainska Pravda (7 February 2023)
- ^ MPs dismiss Abramovsky as Ukraine's environment minister, Ukrinform (3 November 2021)
- ^ Parliament dismisses Deputy Prime Minister Urusky, Ukrinform (3 November 2021)
- ^ Verkhovna Rada dismisses Defense Minister Andriy Taran, Ukrinform (3 November 2021)
- ^ OLEKSIY PAVLYSH (2 December 2022). "The government merged the Ministry of Infrastructure and the Ministry of Regions: the new ministry will be headed by Kubrakov". Ekonomichna Pravda (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2 December 2022.
"Rada appoints Kubrakov Dpty PM for restoration of Ukraine". Interfax-Ukraine. 1 December 2022. Retrieved 2 December 2022.
OLEKSIY PAVLYSH (1 December 2022). "Kubrakov was appointed vice prime minister - minister of infrastructure and regional development". Ekonomichna Pravda (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2 December 2022. - ^ "Verkhovna Rada dismisses three ministers". Ukrayinska Pravda. 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
- ^ "Rada received submissions for the appointment of three ministers". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 20 March 2023. Retrieved 20 March 2023.
- ^ "The Verkhovna Rada appointed two ministers and a deputy prime minister". Ukrayinska Pravda (in Ukrainian). 21 March 2023. Retrieved 21 March 2023.
- ^ "Parliament dismisses Culture Minister Tkachenko". Ukrainska Pravda. 27 July 2023. Retrieved 27 July 2023.
- ^ Harmash, Olena; Dysa, Yuliia; Polityuk, Pavel; Heritage, Timothy. "Ukraine's parliament approves ex-lawmaker Rustem Umerov as defence minister". Reuters. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
Other Central Offices (Agencies) of Executive Authority
Presidential state agencies
- Anti-Monopoly Committee of Ukraine
- State Property Fund of Ukraine
- State Committee in Television and Radio-broadcasting
- Administration of the State Special Communications Service of Ukraine
- National Agency in Prevention of Corruption
- National Agency of Ukraine on Civil Service
- State Space Agency
- State Inspection of Nuclear Regulation
- State Regulatory Service
Separate central offices (agencies) of Executive Authority
- Central Election Commission of Ukraine
- National Council for Television and Radiobroadcasting (Ukraine) (nrada.gov.ua)
- General Prosecutor of Ukraine
- National Bank of Ukraine
National commissions (regulatory agencies)
- National Commission for State Regulation of Energy and Public Utilities
- National Commission for State Regulation of Communication and Informatization
- National Commission for State Regulation of Financial Services Markets
- National Commission on Securities and Stock Market
Government press media
- Uryadovyi Kurier (Government Courier)
- Ukrinform
Previous (historic) executive assemblies
- Council of People's Commissars (Ukraine) (1919–46), reestablished Bolshevik government
- Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR (1946–91) (Law of the Ukrainian SSR "About the Council of Ministers of the Ukrainian SSR", 1978)
- List of Ministries and State Committees in 1990 in accordance to the Declaration of state sovereignty
Alternative governments
- General Secretariat (1917–18), government established by the Central Council of Ukraine and approved by the government of Russian Republic as its regional representation
- People's Secretariat (1917–18), government established by Bolsheviks
- Council of People's Ministers (1918–21), independent government of Ukraine (Ukrainian People's Republic)
Former and originally established ministries
- Ministry of Internal Affairs
- Ministry of Finance
- Ministry of Nationalities (later Foreign Affairs)
- Sub-ministry of Jewish Affairs
- Sub-ministry of Polish Affairs
- Sub-ministry of Great Russian Affairs
- Ministry of Agrarian Affairs
- Ministry of Education
- Ministry of Military Affairs
- Ministry of Naval Affairs
- Ministry of Food Supply
- Ministry of Post and Telegraph
- Ministry of Trade and Industry
- Ministry of Labor
- Ministry of Justice
- Ministry of [Rail]ways
Notes
References
Cite error: A list-defined reference named "777273Liubchenko" is not used in the content (see the help page).
Cite error: A list-defined reference named "3344173Abramovsky" is not used in the content (see the help page).
External links
- Governmental Portal of Ukraine – official site of the Cabinet of Ministers
- (in Ukrainian) 2010 changes to the cabinet of ministers ((in English) President launches administrative reform)
- (in Ukrainian) The Presidential order of Ukraine 1085/2010 about the optimization of an executive power central bodies ((in English) Decree of the President of Ukraine № 1085 of 12.09.2010)
- Presidential decree #179/96 "General declaration about ministry and other government body of executive power" (Official document)
- Law of Ukrainian SSR about the Council of Ministers of Ukrainian SSR (Official document, 1978–2007)
- Law of Ukraine about the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Official document, 2006–2008)
- Law of Ukraine about the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Official document, 2008–2010)
- Law of Ukraine about the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Official document, 2010–2014)
- Law of Ukraine about the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine (Official document, current)