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Isnag language

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Isnag
Isneg
Native toPhilippines
Regionmost parts of Apayao province, northern parts of Abra, Luzon
Native speakers
(30,000–40,000 cited 1994)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3Either:
isd – Isnag
tiu – Adasen Itneg
Glottologisna1241  Isnag
adas1235  Adasen
Linguasphere31-CCA-a incl. inner units 31-CCA-aa...-ae
Area where Isnag (including Adasen Isneg) is spoken according to Ethnologue
This article contains IPA phonetic symbols. Without proper rendering support, you may see question marks, boxes, or other symbols instead of Unicode characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA.

Isnag (also called Isneg) is a language spoken by around 40,000 Isnag people of Apayao Province in the Cordillera Administrative Region in the northern Philippines. Around 85% of Isnag are capable of reading the Isnag language.[citation needed] Many Isnag speakers also use Ilokano.

Sounds

Isnag is also one of the Philippine languages which is excluded from [ɾ]-[d] allophone.[citation needed]

Language sample

  • Isnag: Mahi indo' tada ngamin ta ngamin tada ay magwawwáhi, ta ya pahin indo' kiya isa tulay ay maggayát ke Dios. --1 Juan 4:7
    • Approximate English Translation: Friends, let us love each other, because love comes from God. --1 John 4:7
  • Isnag: Day-dayáwan tada nge Dios, nga Dios se Ama naya Apu tada nga Jesu-Cristo. --1 Pedro 1:3
    • Approximate English Translation: Praise God, the God and Father of the Lord Jesus Christ. --1 Peter 1:3

Historical sound changes

The Proto-Malayo-Polynesian schwa ə has merged to /a/ such as *qatəp > atap (roof) similar to Kapampangan, atip in Tagalog and atup in Visayan.[2]

References

  1. ^ Isnag at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
    Adasen Itneg at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. ^ http://language.psy.auckland.ac.nz/austronesian/word.php?v=62