Jump to content

List of tallest buildings in Europe

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Andrija1s (talk | contribs) at 13:24, 4 December 2016. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Tallest buildings in Europe

This list of tallest buildings in Europe ranks skyscrapers in Europe by height. For decades, only a few major cities such as Frankfurt, London, Paris, Istanbul, Warsaw and Moscow, contained skyscrapers. In recent years, however, construction has spread to many other cities on the continent, including Ankara, Barcelona, Brussels, Lisbon, Lyon, Madrid, Manchester, Milan, Naples, Rotterdam, Valencia and others. Currently, several European cities have more than 10 skyscrapers above 100 metres (330 ft): Moscow, Istanbul (>100 each), Paris (72), Ankara (53), London (52), Frankfurt (30), Benidorm (26), Warsaw (24), Rotterdam (20), Milan (18), Madrid (15), Kiev (15), Barcelona (14), Berlin (13), Naples (10).

Tallest building

The East Tower of the Federation complex is located in Moscow International Business Center in Moscow, Russia. It is the tallest building in Europe, standing at 373.7 metres (1,226 ft). It is also the tallest building in Russia.

Tallest European skyscrapers

This lists ranks skyscrapers in Europe that stand at least 140 metres (459 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement. This includes spires[clarification needed] and architectural details but does not include antenna masts. Existing structures are included for ranking purposes based on present height. This list includes buildings under construction that have already been topped out.

Name City State Metres Feet Floors Finalised
Federation Tower: East Tower Moscow Russia 373.7 1,226 101 2016
OKO: South Tower Moscow Russia 354.1 1,162 85 2015
Mercury City Tower Moscow Russia 338.8 1,112 75 2013
The Shard[1] London United Kingdom 309.6 1,016 72 2012
Eurasia[2] Moscow Russia 308.9 1,013 72 2014
CoC: Moscow Tower[3] Moscow Russia 301.6 990 76 2010
Commerzbank Tower[4] Frankfurt Germany 300 985 56 1997
Skyland İstanbul 1[5][6] Istanbul Turkey 293.1 962 68 2016
Skyland İstanbul 2[5][6] Istanbul Turkey 293.1 962 68 2016
Metropol İstanbul[7] Istanbul Turkey 280 919 66 2016
Naberezhnaya Tower C Moscow Russia 268.4 881 59 2007
Triumph Palace[8] Moscow Russia 264.1 867 57 2005
CoC: Saint Petersburg Tower[9] Moscow Russia 256.9 843 65 2010
Messeturm Frankfurt Germany 256.5 842 55 1990
Torre de Cristal Madrid Spain 249 817 45 2008
Torre Bankia Madrid Spain 248.3 815 45 2008
Evolution Tower[10] Moscow Russia 245.9 807 53 2014
OKO: North Tower[11] Moscow Russia 245 804 49 2014
Federation: West Tower Moscow Russia 243.2 798 62 2007
Main building of Moscow State University Moscow Russia 239 784 36 1953
Imperia Tower Moscow Russia 238.7 783 60 2011
Istanbul Sapphire Istanbul Turkey 238 781 54 2011
Palace of Culture and Science Warsaw Poland 237 779 43 1955
Torre PwC Madrid Spain 236 774 52 2008
1 Canada Square London United Kingdom 235 771 50 1991
Tour First ParisB France 231 758 56 2011
Unicredit Tower Milan Italy 231 758 35 2011
Heron Tower London United Kingdom 230 755 46 2011
Torre Espacio Madrid Spain 228 750 57 2008
Leadenhall Building London United Kingdom 225 738 48 2014
Warsaw Spire Warsaw Poland 220 722 49 2016
DC Towers: Tower 1[12] Vienna Austria 220 722 60 2013
Mosfilm Tower 1[13] Moscow Russia 213.3 700 54 2011[14]
Sky Tower[15] Wrocław Poland 212 696 50 2012
Spine Tower Istanbul Turkey 211 693 51 2013
Tour Montparnasse Paris France 210 689 59 1972
Iset tower Yekaterinburg Russia 209 686 52 2015
Piedmont Region Headquarters Turin Italy 209 686 44 2016
SOCAR Tower Baku Azerbaijan 209 686 42 2014
Allianz Tower[16] Milan Italy 209 686 50 2015
Warsaw Trade Tower Warsaw Poland 208 682 43 1999
Westend Tower Frankfurt Germany 208 682 53 1993
Millennium Tower Vienna Austria 202 663 51 1999
Tour Incity Lyon France 202 663 39 2015
Folkart Towers 1 Izmir Turkey 200 656 47 2013
Folkart Towers 2 Izmir Turkey 200 656 47 2014
Batumi Technical University[17] Batumi Georgia (country) 200 656 35 2012
Tower 185 Frankfurt Germany 200 656 50 2011
Main Tower Frankfurt Germany 200 656 55 1999
Intempo Benidorm Spain 200 656 47 2013
25 Canada Square London United Kingdom 200 656 45 2001
8 Canada Square London United Kingdom 200 656 45 2002
Hotel Ukraine Moscow Russia 198 650 34 1955
Varyap Meridian Grand Tower 1 Istanbul Turkey 198 650 57 2012
Tour Majunga Paris France 195 545 45 2014
Anthill Residence 1[18] Istanbul Turkey 194.5 638 54 2011
Anthill Residence 2[19] Istanbul Turkey 194.5 638 54 2011
Tricolor: Tower A[20] Moscow Russia 194 636 56 2013
Mirax-Plaza: Tower A[21] Moscow Russia 193 633 47 2015
Złota 44 Warsaw Poland 192 630 54 2012
Vysotsky Tower[22] Yekaterinburg Russia 192 630 50 2011
Türk Telekom Tower Istanbul Turkey 192 629 34 2016
Rondo 1[23] Warsaw Poland 192 630 40 2006
Continental[24] Moscow Russia 191 627 48 2011
BT Tower London United Kingdom 191 627 34 1966
Tour Total ParisB France 190 620 48 1985
HSB Turning Torso Malmö Sweden 190 620 57 2005
Tour CB21 ParisB France 187 614 42 1974
Gran Hotel Bali Benidorm Spain 187 614 52 2002
Trianon Frankfurt Germany 186 610 45 1993
Rönesans Tower Istanbul Turkey 186 610 40 2014
European Central Bank seat Frankfurt Germany 185 607 45 2014
Tour GDF Suez ParisB France 185 607 36 2008
Tour Areva ParisB France 184 604 44 1974
Tour Granite ParisB France 184 604 36 2008
Tower 42 London United Kingdom 183 600 47 1980
Flame Tower 1 Baku Azerbaijan 182 597 39 2013
St George Wharf Tower London United Kingdom 181 594 49 2013
Isbank Tower 1 Istanbul Turkey 181 594 52 2000
My Towerland 1 Istanbul Turkey 181 594 52 2013
Cajasol Tower Seville Spain 181 594 43 2015
Varyap Meridian Tower 2[25] Istanbul Turkey 180 591 45 2013
Nida Palladium Tower Istanbul Turkey 180 591 40 2014
30 St Mary Axe London United Kingdom 180 590 41 2003
Sparrow Hills Tower II[26] Moscow Russia 178 584 48 2004
Roche Tower[27] Basel Switzerland 178 584 41 2015
Mertim Tower Mersin Turkey 177 580 52 1987
Edelweiss Moscow Russia 176 577 43 2003
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Moscow Russia 176 577 32 1952
Aliye Parusa 2[28] Moscow Russia 175.6 576 48 2003
Akasya Tower Istanbul Turkey 175 565 55 2014
Ministry of Foreign Affairs Moscow Russia 172 564 27 1953
Nordstar Tower[29] Moscow Russia 171.5 563 42 2009
Tour D2 Paris France 171 561 37 2014
Şişli Plaza Istanbul Turkey 170 558 46 2007
Opernturm Frankfurt Germany 170 558 42 2009
Levent 199 Istanbul Turkey 170 558 40 2014
Özdilek 1 Istanbul Turkey 170 558 38 2014
Soyak Crystal Tower Istanbul Turkey 170 558 40 2014
Taunusturm Frankfurt Germany 170 558 40 2014
Terrace Tema Istanbul Turkey 170 558 39 2014
Tekstilkent Plaza 1 Istanbul Turkey 168 551 44 2000
Tekstilkent Plaza 2 Istanbul Turkey 168 551 44 2000
Klovsky Kiev Ukraine 168 551 48 2012
Mirax-Plaza: Tower B[30] Moscow Russia 168 551 41 2015
Tour Alicante ParisC France 167 548 37 1995
Tour Chassagne ParisC France 167 548 37 1995
Torre Intesa Sanpaolo Turin Italy 167 548 39 2013
Maslak 42 1 Istanbul Turkey 167 548 42 2014
Maslak 42 2 Istanbul Turkey 167 548 42 2014
Silberturm Frankfurt Germany 166 545 32 1978
Tour Carpe Diem Paris France 166 545 34 2013
Tour Part Dieu Lyon France 165 541 42 1977
Tour EDF ParisD France 165 541 41 2001
Swissôtel Krasnye Holmy[31] Moscow Russia 165 541 34 2005
Selenium Twins 1[32] Istanbul Turkey 165 541 34 2008
Selenium Twins 2[32] Istanbul Turkey 165 541 34 2008
Broadgate Tower London United Kingdom 165 541 35 2009
Maastoren Rotterdam Netherlands 165 541 35 2009
Iberdrola Tower Bilbao Spain 165 541 40 2011
Flame Tower 2 Baku Azerbaijan 165 541 36 2013
Varyap Meridian Tower 3[33] Istanbul Turkey 164 538 41 2012
Seljuk Tower Konya Turkey 163 535 42 2006
InterContinental Warsaw Warsaw Poland 164 538 45 2003
Post Tower[34] Bonn Germany 163 535 42 2002
Well House na Leninskom[35] Moscow Russia 162 531 46 2009
Flame Tower 3 Baku Azerbaijan 161 528 28 2013
Palazzo Lombardia[36] Milan Italy 161.3 529 43 2010
Cœur Défense ParisB France 161 528 40 2001
Sparrow Hills Tower I[37] Moscow Russia 161 528 43 2004
Sparrow Hills Tower III[38] Moscow Russia 161 528 43 2004
Cosmopolitan Twarda 2/4 Warsaw Poland 160 525 42 2012
20 Fenchurch Street London United Kingdom 160 525 34 2014
Kudrinskaya Square [39] Moscow Russia 160 525 22 1954
Sky Tower 1[40] Istanbul Turkey 160 525 42 2010
Exen Plaza Istanbul Turkey 160 525 42 2010
Westend Gate Frankfurt Germany 159 522 47 1976
Rixos Bomonti Residence Istanbul Turkey 159 522 42 2012
Akbank Tower Istanbul Turkey 158 518 39 1993
Torre Lugano [41] Benidorm Spain 158 518 43 2008
New Orleans[42] Rotterdam Netherlands 158 518 45 2010
Torre Picasso Madrid Spain 157 515 43 1988
Beetham Tower Manchester United Kingdom 157 515 50 2006
Four Winds 1 Istanbul Turkey 156 512 49 2013
Four Winds 2 Istanbul Turkey 156 512 49 2013
Four Winds 3 Istanbul Turkey 156 512 49 2013
Four Winds 4 Istanbul Turkey 156 512 49 2013
Parus Business Centre Kiev Ukraine 156 512 34 2007
Park Arkon Residence 1 Istanbul Turkey 155 509 39 2013
Q22 Warsaw Poland 155 509 39 2016
Torre Eurosky Rome Italy 155 509 35 2012
Tour Adria ParisB France 155 509 40 2002
Tour Egée ParisB France 155 509 40 1999
Deutsche Bank Tower I Frankfurt Germany 155 509 40 1984
Deutsche Bank Tower II Frankfurt Germany 155 509 38 1984
Trump Towers Istanbul[43] Istanbul Turkey 155 508 39 2010
Hotel Arts Barcelona Barcelona Spain 154 505 44 1992
Torre Mapfre Barcelona Spain 154 505 40 1992
Skyper Frankfurt Germany 154 505 38 2004
Uprise Elite [43] Istanbul Turkey 154 505 42 2010
Süzer Plaza Ritz-Carlton [43] Istanbul Turkey 154 504 34 1998
25 Bank Street London United Kingdom 153 502 33 2003
40 Bank Street London United Kingdom 153 502 33 2003
Polat Tower Residence [44] Istanbul Turkey 153 500 40 2001
Blackpool tower BlackpoolD United Kingdom 152 499 36 1975
Gebouw Delftse Poort 1[45] Rotterdam Netherlands 151 497 41 1992
Torre Pontina[46] Latina Italy 151 495 37 2010
PRISMA[47][48] Yekaterinburg Russia 151 495 37 2009
Gazprom [49] Moscow Russia 151 495 35 1994
10 Upper Bank Street London United Kingdom 151 495 32 2003
Istanbloom Istanbul Turkey 150 492 44 2013
Grozny-City Towers[50] Grozny Russia 150 492 40 2011
Hochhaus Neue Donau [51] Vienna Austria 150 492 34 2001
Tour Les Poissons Paris France 150 492 42 1970
South Tower Brussels Belgium 150 492 38 1967
Rembrandt Tower[52] Amsterdam Netherlands 150 492 36 1995
Dumankaya Ikon 1 Istanbul Turkey 149 489 41 2013
Dumankaya Ikon 2 Istanbul Turkey 149 489 41 2013
Dumankaya Ikon 3 Istanbul Turkey 149 489 41 2013
De Rotterdam Rotterdam Netherlands 149 489 44 2013
Europa Tower Vilnius Lithuania 149 489 33 2004
KölnTurm[53] Cologne Germany 148 486 43 2001
Eurotower Frankfurt Germany 148 486 39 1977
Strata SE1 London United Kingdom 148 486 43 2010
Özdilek Plaza 2 Istanbul Turkey 148 486 37 2014
Pan Peninsula London United Kingdom 147.4 484 48 2008
Sun Plaza [54] Istanbul Turkey 147 482 38 2005
Colonia-Hochhaus Cologne Germany 147 482 42 1972
House in Sokolniki [55] Moscow Russia 146.9 482 43 2008
Ministry of S&J[56] The Hague Netherlands 146 479 37 2012
Ministry of I&KR The Hague Netherlands 146 479 37 2012
Hochhaus Uptown München [57] Munich Germany 146 479 38 2004
Tour CMA-CGM[58] Marseille France 145 482 33 2009
Finance Tower[59] Brussels Belgium 145 476 36 1984
Jen-Tower Jena Germany 145 476 30 1973
Neguri Gane [60] Benidorm Spain 145 476 40 2002
Trump Towers Istanbul[61] Istanbul Turkey 145 475 37 2010
Torre Agbar Barcelona Spain 144.4 474 33 2004
Tour Bretagne Nantes France 144 472 37 1976
Warsaw Financial Center[62] Warsaw Poland 144 472 35 1998
Torre Solaria [63] Milan Italy 143 469 37 2013
Metrocity Tower 2 Istanbul Turkey 143 469 35 2000
Metrocity Tower 3 Istanbul Turkey 143 469 35 2000
TAT Tower 1 [61] Istanbul Turkey 143 469 34 2000
TAT Tower 2 Istanbul Turkey 143 469 34 2000
Metrocity Tower 1 Istanbul Turkey 143 469 31 2000
IFC Bomonti Hotel Istanbul Turkey 143 469 35 2013
Tour Pleyel ParisE France 143 469 38 1973
Guy's Tower London United Kingdom 142.6 468 34 1974
Leader Tower Saint-Petersburg Russia 142.5 468 42 2013
UP-site[64] Brussels Belgium 142 466 42 2013
Tour Dexia ParisB France 142 466 36 2005
City-Haus[65] Frankfurt Germany 142 466 42 1974
Frankfurter Büro Center[66] Frankfurt Germany 142 466 40 1980
City-Hochhaus Leipzig[67] Leipzig Germany 142 466 36 1971
Hoftoren The Hague Netherlands 142 466 30 2003
Westpoint Tower Tilburg Netherlands 142 466 48 2004
Torre de Madrid Madrid Spain 142 466 37 1957
Avaz Twist Tower Sarajevo Bosnia and Herzegovina 142 466 42 2008
Sea Towers Gdynia Poland 141.6 464 36 2009
Gulliver Kiev Ukraine 141 463 35 2012
Ušće Tower Belgrade Serbia 141 463 25 1961
Western City Gate Belgrade Serbia 140 459 35 1980
Torre Diamante Milan Italy 140 459 30 2012
Montevideo Rotterdam Netherlands 140 459 43 2005
Centrum LIM[68] Warsaw Poland 140 459 43 1989
Oxford Tower, Warsaw Warsaw Poland 140 459 40 1978
West Tower Liverpool United Kingdom 140 459 40 2007
Izmailovsky 1 [69] Moscow Russia 140 459 37 2008
Izmailovsky 2 [69] Moscow Russia 140 459 37 2008
Sabanci Center 2 Istanbul Turkey 140 459 34 1993
Sisli Elit Residence [70] Istanbul Turkey 140 459 35 2000
Uphill Court 1 Istanbul Turkey 140 459 33 2008
Uphill Court 2 Istanbul Turkey 140 459 33 2008
22 Marsh Wall East Tower London United Kingdom 140 459 44 2010
Edificio Kronos[71] Benidorm Spain 140 459 41 2008
Sofaz Tower Baku Azerbaijan 140 459 24 2015
many lower buildings

Timeline of tallest buildings

This is the timeline of tallest buildings in Europe (excluding churches or basilicas/cathedrals).

Name City Years tallest Metres Feet Floors
Federation: East Tower Russia Moscow 2016– 373.7 1,227 101
OKO: South Tower Russia Moscow 2015–2016 354.1 1,154 85
Mercury City Tower Russia Moscow 2012–2014 338.8 1,112 75
The Shard United Kingdom London 2011–2012 309.6 1,004 87
CoC: Moscow Tower Russia Moscow 2009–2011 301.6 989 77
Naberezhnaya Tower C Russia Moscow 2007–2009 268.4 881 59
Triumph-Palace Russia Moscow 2005–2007 264.1 867 57
Commerzbank Tower Germany Frankfurt 1997–2005 259 849 56
Messeturm Germany Frankfurt 1990–1997 257 843 55
Moscow State University Russia Moscow 1953–1990 240 787 42
Kotelnicheskaya Embankment Building Russia Moscow 1952–1953 176 577 32
Terrazza Martini Tower Italy Genoa 1940–1952 108 354 31
City Hall Austria Vienna 1892-1940[72] 105 344
Palace of Justice Belgium Brussels 1883-1892 104 341
City Hall Belgium Brussels 1420-1882[73] 97 318

Projects under construction

This lists buildings that are under construction in Europe and are planned to rise at least 135 metres (443 ft).

Name City Metres Feet Floors Finalised
Lakhta Center[74] Russia St. Petersburg 462.7 1,518 87 2018
Akhmat Tower[75][76] Russia Grozny 435 1,428 108 2020
Neva Towers[77] Russia Moscow 337 1,106 75 2018
Hermitage Plaza I France ParisF 323 1,060 93 On hold
Hermitage Plaza II France ParisF 323 1,060 91 On hold
Chmielna Business Center[78] Poland Warsaw 310 ? ? 2018-2019
Tour Phare France ParisF 297 978 68 2017
Perviy Nikolaevski[79] Russia Yekaterinburg 283 928 64 On hold
Diamond of Istanbul Turkey İstanbul 270 886 53 On hold
Nurol Life Turkey Istanbul 262 857 50 2017
Mahall Bomonti Izmir Turkey Izmir 240 790 58 2019
Polestar Tower[80] Sweden Gothenburg 265 869 75 2019
Tellus Tower Sweden Stockholm 237 777.5 75 2019
Mistral Izmir Turkey Izmir 221 753 50 2017
Faco Tower Turkey Izmir 220 732 58 2018
Tour Hekla France Paris (La Défense) 220 722 41 2018 -->
Istanbul Tower (Kayakule) Turkey Istanbul 220 719 52 2018
Zalmhaven Tower Rotterdam 218 715 59 2021
Mistral Izmir Turkey Izmir 216 710 48 2017
Sky Towers: Tower A Ukraine Kiev 214.2 703 47 On hold
Piedmont Region Headquarters Italy Turin 209 686 42 2015
Crescent City Azerbaijan Baku 203 666 43 2016
Sky Fort[81] Bulgaria Sofia 202 663 47 2023
Owen Street Tower A United Kingdom Manchester 201 664 64 2018
The First Residence Turkey Ankara 201 662 50 2019
Tour Incity France Lyon 200 660 39 2015
Queen Central Park Turkey Istanbul 195 549 52 2018
Q22 Poland Warsaw 195 545 42 2016
Mirax-Plaza Ukraine Kiev 192 630 46 On hold
Olivia Star Poland Gdańsk 180 591 35 2017
Çiftçiler Zincirlikuyu 1 Turkey Istanbul 180 591 44 2016
Çiftçiler Zincirlikuyu 2 Turkey Istanbul 180 591 45 2016
CityLife - Lo Storto[82] Italy Milan 175 558 45 2015
CityLife - Il Curvo[83] Italy Milan 175 492 35 2015
Babillon Tower[84] Georgia (country) Batumi 170 558 47 2015
Odeon Tower Monaco Monaco 170 558 49 2015
IQ-quarter: Tower 1 Russia Moscow 169 554 42 2015
Belgrade Waterfront Tower Serbia Belgrade 168 656 42 2019
Sky Towers: Tower B Ukraine Kiev 165 541 46 On hold
Ingria Tower Russia St. Petersburg 164 538 46 On hold
Porta Batumi Tower Georgia (country) Batumi 164 [85] 538 43 2016
1 Blackfriars United Kingdom London 163 535 49 2018
Owen Street Tower B United Kingdom Manchester 158 518 50 2018
Opera-Tower [ru] Russia Yekaterinburg 158 518 42 2017
Idel-Tower [ru] Russia Ufa 155 509 42 2018
Dâmbovița Center Romania Bucharest 155 509 34 On hold
OpenVille UBC0[86] Romania Timișoara 155 509 27 2018
Hines Hochhaus [87] Germany Berlin 150 492 46 2016
Baltimore Wharf Tower United Kingdom London 150 492 46 2016
West 65 Serbia Belgrade 146 480 39 2016
Residential complex «Setun-Valley», Tower 1 Russia Moscow 145 475 39 2015
Cevahir Towers North Macedonia Skopje 142 466 50 2016
Tour Trinity France ParisF 140 459 32 2017
New Henninger Turm [88] Germany Frankfurt 140 459 39 2016
Tour La Marseillaise France Marseille 135 460 31 2017
IQ-quarter: Tower 2 Russia Moscow 135 ? ? ?

Tallest European skyscrapers by pinnacle height

Some skyscraper enthusiasts prefer this measurement, claiming that the extensions that can or cannot be deemed "architectural" are subjective.[citation needed] However, many non-architectural extensions (such as radio antennas) are easily added and removed from tall buildings without significantly changing the style and design of the building, which is seen as a significant part of the value of these buildings. The list includes all skyscrapers of at least 200 metres (656 ft) tall. However the height data is subject to fluctuations due to simple changing of mast extensions.

Name City Metres Feet Floors Completed
OKO: South Tower Russia Moscow 354.1 1,162 85 2015
Mercury City Tower Russia Moscow 339 1,112 75 2013
The Shard United Kingdom London 309.6 1,016 95 2012
Eurasia Russia Moscow 309 1013 72 2013
CoC: Moscow Tower Russia Moscow 302 989 76 2009
Commerzbank Tower Germany Frankfurt 300 985 56 1997
Naberezhnaya Tower C Russia Moscow 268 881 59 2007
Triumph-Palace Russia Moscow 264 868 57 2005
Sapphire of Istanbul Turkey Istanbul 261 856 54 2010
CoC: Saint Petersburg Russia Moscow 257 843 65 2009
Messeturm Germany Frankfurt 257 843 55 1990
Torre Caja Madrid Spain Madrid 250 820 45 2008
Torre de Cristal Spain Madrid 249 817 45 2007
Allianz Tower[16] Italy Milan 249 810 50 2014
Federation: West Tower Russia Moscow 242 795 62 2007
Main Tower Germany Frankfurt 240 787 55 1999
Moscow State University Russia Moscow 240 787 36 1953
Imperia Tower Russia Moscow 239 784 60 2011 [89]
Torre Sacyr Vallehermoso Spain Madrid 236 774 52 2007
Torre Espacio Spain Madrid 236 774 57 2007
One Canada Square United Kingdom London 235 771 50 1991
Unicredit Tower Italy Milan 231 758 35 2011
Tour First France Paris 231 758 56 2010
Palace of Culture and Science Poland Warsaw 230.7 757 43 1955
Heron Tower United Kingdom London 230 755 47 2010
Warsaw Spire Poland Warsaw 220 722 49 2016
Mosfilm Tower 1 Russia Moscow 213.3 700 54 2012
Sky Tower Poland Wroclaw 212 696 51 2012
Spine Tower Turkey Istanbul 211 693 51 2013
Anthill Residence 1 Turkey Istanbul 210 689 54 2011
Anthill Residence 2 Turkey Istanbul 210 689 54 2011
Gran Hotel Bali Spain Benidorm 210 689 52 2002
Tour Montparnasse France Paris 210 689 59 1972
Westend Tower Germany Frankfurt 208 682 53 1993
Warsaw Trade Tower Poland Warsaw 208 682 43 1999
Millennium Tower Austria Vienna 202 663 51 1999
Tower 185 Germany Frankfurt 200 656 51 2011
25 Canada Square United Kingdom London 200 656 45 2001
many lower buildings

See also

Notes

  • ^A To the architectural tip
  • ^B Specifically located in Courbevoie, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^C Specifically located in Nanterre, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^D Specifically located in Puteaux, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^E Specifically located in Saint-Denis, in the inner suburbs of Paris
  • ^F Specifically located in La Défense, in the inner suburbs of Paris

References

  1. ^ http://www.the-shard.com/shard/a-vertical-city/
  2. ^ "Eurasia Tower". Retrieved 11 March 2013.
  3. ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH City of Capitals profile". 55.74794 37.53901: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  4. ^ http://structurae.net/structures/commerzbank-tower (Radio antenna -300.25 m- is not part of the original designer of the building)
  5. ^ a b Skyland İstanbul
  6. ^ a b roof-293m; radio antenna-300m
  7. ^ Metropol İstanbul (Ataşehir) / roof- 280m; radio antenna- 300m
  8. ^ Triumph-Palace official site Archived 26 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  9. ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH City of Capitals profile". 55.74740 37.53852: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  10. ^ http://www.emporis.de/building/evolution-tower-moscow-russia
  11. ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/oko-office-tower-moscow-russia
  12. ^ "DC Towers Facts and Figures". DC Towers. Retrieved 29 November 2012.
  13. ^ Official site Archived 24 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine
  14. ^ Topped out in 2009, but still under construction
  15. ^ "Sky Tower 1, Wrocław". PL /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  16. ^ a b "Isozaki Tower". skyscrapercenter.
  17. ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/batumi-technological-university-tower-batumi-georgia
  18. ^ CTBUH: Anthill Residence 1
  19. ^ CTBUH: Anthill Residence 2
  20. ^ http://www.emporis.com/building/tricolor-1-moscow-russia
  21. ^ http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/moscow/mirax-plaza-1/1893/
  22. ^ CTBUH. "CTBUH: Antey-III". 56.83613 60.61449: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  23. ^ "Rondo 1-B, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  24. ^ CTBUH: Continental
  25. ^ CTBUH: Varyap Meridian 2 Block
  26. ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower II
  27. ^ "presents Building 1, its new main office building in Basel". Roche. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  28. ^ "Aliye Parusa 2". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  29. ^ CTBUH: Nordstar Tower
  30. ^ http://www.skyscrapercenter.com/moscow/mirax-plaza-2/2907/
  31. ^ "Swissotel Krasnye Holmy at SkyscraperPage". Skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  32. ^ a b "Selenium Twins". Ascioglu.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  33. ^ CTBUH: Varyap Meridian 3 Block
  34. ^ "Post Tower, Bonn". Bonn /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  35. ^ Wellhouse at Leninsky Official site
  36. ^ CTBUH. "Palazzo Lombardia at CTBUH". 45.48668 9.19650: Buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Retrieved 8 July 2012.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  37. ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower I
  38. ^ CTBUH: Vorobiovy Gory Tower III
  39. ^ "Kudrinskaya Square". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  40. ^ Official site
  41. ^ "Torre Lugano". Benidorm /: Emporis.com. 13 September 2006. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  42. ^ "New Orleans, Rotterdam". Rotterdam /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  43. ^ a b c "Süzer Plaza Ritz-Carlton, Istanbul on". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  44. ^ "Polat Tower Residence, Istanbul on". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  45. ^ "Gebouw Delftse Poort 1". Rotterdam /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  46. ^ http://www.vice.com/it/read/vita-vera-grattacielo
  47. ^ PRISMA, Gefest metal factory
  48. ^ Prisma, Yekaterinburg at emporis.com
  49. ^ "Gazprom building". Moscow /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  50. ^ http://grozny-city.com/
  51. ^ "Hochhaus Neue Donau". Vienna /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  52. ^ "Rembrandt Towerat". Amsterdam /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  53. ^ "Köln Turm". Cologne /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  54. ^ "Sun Plaza, Istanbul on". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  55. ^ Official site Archived 27 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  56. ^ "Bouw ministeries bereikt hoogste punt - Nieuws - InOverheid.nl - Alles over werken bij de overheid". InOverheid.nl. 5 October 2011. Archived from the original on 17 October 2011. Retrieved 8 July 2012. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  57. ^ "Hochhaus Uptown München". Munich /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  58. ^ "Tour CMA-CGM, Marseille". Marseille /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  59. ^ "Tour Finances / Financietoren". Brussels /: Emporis.com. 1 January 2005. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  60. ^ "Neguri Gane". Benidorm /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  61. ^ a b "TAT Towers, Istanbul on". Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  62. ^ "Warsaw Financial Center, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. 13 October 1998. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  63. ^ "Milano – Solaria e Solea Porta Nuova — Urbanfile Italia". Urbanfile.it. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  64. ^ "UP-site". Brussels /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  65. ^ "City-Haus, Frankfurt". DE /: Emporis.com. 22 August 1973. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  66. ^ "Frankfurter Büro Center, Frakfurt". DE /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  67. ^ "Panorama Tower". Leipzig /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  68. ^ "Centrum LIM, Warsaw". Warsaw /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  69. ^ a b Official site Archived 16 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  70. ^ "Sisli Elit Residence, Istanbul". Istanbul /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  71. ^ "Edificio Kronos". Benidorm /: Emporis.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  72. ^ Vienna City Hall was originally 98 meters high, until the Rathausmann was added on top of the central tower in 1892.
  73. ^ CTBUH Technical Paper
  74. ^ CTBUH: Lakhta Center
  75. ^ Skyrise
  76. ^ Project Team
  77. ^ Renaissance
  78. ^ http://nowawarszawa.pl/promobaner/tak-prawdopodobnie-bedzie-wygladal-najwyzszy-budynek-w-polsce/
  79. ^ http://1-nik.ru/
  80. ^ SOM Wins International Design Competition for Landmark Tower in Sweden
  81. ^ "Първият истински небостъргач на София" (in Bulgarian). capital.bg. Retrieved 5 November 2016.
  82. ^ "CityLife". City-life.it. Retrieved 8 July 2012.
  83. ^ "CityLife – Libeskind Tower". www.libeskindtower.it/. Retrieved 22 November 2016.
  84. ^ "Babillon Tower on Emporis".
  85. ^ [1]
  86. ^ http://openville.ro/page/en/102/BIROURI-CLASA-A.html
  87. ^ http://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/berlins-mitte-erster-wolkenkratzer-am-alex-wird-ein-wohnturm/4602296.html
  88. ^ "Henninger Turm Website". henninger-turm.com. Retrieved 15 October 2013.
  89. ^ "Imperia Tower". Skyscraperpage.com. Retrieved 8 July 2012.