Jump to content

Semai language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is an old revision of this page, as edited by J. 'mach' wust (talk | contribs) at 01:21, 30 December 2015 (<!--no speaker numbers in the Ethnologue18-->). The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

Semai
Native toPeninsular Malaysia
Ethnicity42,000 Semai people (2008)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3sea
Glottologsema1266
ELPSemai

Semai is a Mon–Khmer language of Western Malaysia spoken by about 44,000 Semai people. It is perhaps the only Aslian language which is not endangered, and even has 2,000 monolingual speakers.

One notable aspect of Semai phonology is its highly irregular pattern of expressive reduplication, showing discontiguous copying from just the edges of the reduplicant's base, thus forming a minor syllable.

References

  1. ^ Semai language at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)

Further reading

  • Diffloth, Gerard. 1976a. Minor-Syllable Vocalism in Senoic Languages. In Philip N. Lenner, Laurence C. Thompson, and Stanley Starosta (eds.), Austroasiatic Studies, Part I, 229-247. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.
  • Diffloth, Gerard. 1976b. Expressives in Semai. In Philip N. Lenner, Laurence C. Thompson, and Stanley Starosta (eds.), Austroasiatic Studies, Part I, 249-264. Honolulu: The University of Hawaii Press.
  • Hendricks, Sean. 2001. Bare-Consonant Reduplication Without Prosodic Templates: Expressive Reduplication in Semai. Journal of East Asian Linguistics 10: 287-306.

External links