Hackney South and Shoreditch (UK Parliament constituency)
| Hackney South and Shoreditch | |
|---|---|
| Borough constituency | |
| for the House of Commons | |
Boundary of Hackney South and Shoreditch in Greater London. |
|
| County | Greater London |
| Electorate | 73,778 (December 2010)[1] |
| Current constituency | |
| Created | 1974 |
| Member of Parliament | Meg Hillier (Labour Co-op) |
| Number of members | One |
| Created from | Shoreditch & Finsbury |
| Overlaps | |
| European Parliament constituency | London |
Hackney South and Shoreditch is a borough constituency represented in the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first-past-the-post system of election.
Contents |
[edit] History
The seat was created in February 1974 from the former seat of Shoreditch and Finsbury, and has a history of members switching parties. Ronald Brown, former incumbent for Shoreditch and Finsbury, was elected in 1974 as a representative of the Labour Party, but joined the splinter Social Democratic Party (SDP) in 1981. He held the seat as an SDP member until 1983, when he was defeated by Labour Party candidate Brian Sedgemore. Sedgemore announced his retirement from parliament at the 2005 election; but on 26 April 2005 defected to the Liberal Democrats, the successors to the SDP, shortly before the week of the election.[2] The Liberal Democrats were unable to capitalise on the defection; and the seat was held for Labour by the current incumbent Meg Hillier.
[edit] Boundaries
The constituency covers the southern part of the London Borough of Hackney. It is made up of nine electoral wards from the borough:
- Chatham, De Beauvoir, Hackney Central, Haggerston, Hoxton, King's Park, Queensbridge, Victoria, Wick[3]
The constituency shares a boundary with eight others: Walthamstow, Leyton & Wanstead, West Ham, Bethnal Green & Bow, Cities of London and Westminster, Islington South & Finsbury, Islington North, and its borough partner Hackney North & Stoke Newington.
[edit] Boundary review
Following its review of parliamentary representation in North London, the Boundary Commission for England made some changes to Hackney South and Shoreditch. Parts of Dalston ward and Leabridge ward were transferred to the constituency of Hackney North and Stoke Newington, and part of Hackney Central ward was transferred from Hackney North and Stoke Newington to Hackney South and Shoreditch.
[edit] Members of Parliament
| Election | Member [4] | Party | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Feb 1974 | Ronald Brown | Labour | |
| 1981 | SDP | ||
| 1983 | Brian Sedgemore | Labour | |
| 2005 | Meg Hillier | Labour Co-operative | |
[edit] Election results
[edit] Elections in the 2010s
| United Kingdom general election, 2010: Hackney South and Shoreditch [5] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour Co-op | Meg Hillier | 22,825 | 54.6 | +1.9 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Dave Raval | 9,600 | 23.0 | +1.6 | |
| Conservative | Simon Nayyar | 6,800 | 17.9 | +0.1 | |
| Green | Polly Lane | 1,493 | 3.6 | -2.0 | |
| UKIP | Michael King | 651 | 1.6 | n/a | |
| Liberal | Ben Rae | 539 | 1.3 | n/a | |
| Christian | John Williams | 434 | 1.0 | n/a | |
| Direct Democracy (Communist) | Nusret Sen | 202 | 0.5 | n/a | |
| Communist League | Paul Davies | 110 | 0.3 | n/a | |
| Independent | Denny de la Haye | 95 | 0.2 | n/a | |
| Independent | Jane Tuckett | 26 | 0.1 | n/a | |
| Independent | Michael Spinks | 20 | 0.0 | n/a | |
| Majority | 13,225 | 31.6 | -0.1 | ||
| Turnout | 41,795 | 57.4 | +6.1 | ||
| Labour Co-op hold | Swing | 0.1 | |||
[edit] Elections in the 2000s
| General Election 2005: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour Co-op | Meg Hillier | 17,048 | 52.9 | –11.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Hugh Bayliss | 6,844 | 21.2 | +6.6 | |
| Conservative | John Moss | 4,524 | 14.0 | +0.2 | |
| Green | Ipemndoh dan Iyan | 1,779 | 5.5 | N/A | |
| Respect | Dean Ryan | 1,437 | 4.5 | N/A | |
| Liberal | Benjamin Rae | 313 | 1.0 | N/A | |
| Communist | Monty Goldman | 200 | 0.6 | –0.3 | |
| Workers Revolutionary | Jonty Leff | 92 | 0.3 | –0.2 | |
| Majority | 10,204 | 31.7 | |||
| Turnout | 32,237 | 49.7 | +2.3 | ||
| Labour Co-op hold | Swing | –9.0 | |||
| General Election 2001: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Brian Sedgemore | 19,471 | 64.2 | +4.8 | |
| Liberal Democrat | Tony Vickers | 4,422 | 14.6 | –0.4 | |
| Conservative | Paul White | 4,180 | 13.8 | +0.5 | |
| Socialist Alliance | Cecilia Prosper | 1,401 | 4.6 | N/A | |
| Reform 2000 | Saim Koksal | 471 | 1.6 | N/A | |
| Communist | Ivan Beavis | 259 | 0.9 | 0.0 | |
| Workers Revolutionary | William Rogers | 143 | 0.5 | +0.1 | |
| Majority | 15,049 | 49.6 | |||
| Turnout | 30,347 | 47.4 | –7.0 | ||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1990s
| General Election 1997: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Brian Sedgemore | 20,048 | 59.4 | ||
| Liberal Democrat | Martin Pantling | 5,058 | 15.0 | ||
| Conservative | Christopher O'Leary | 4,494 | 13.3 | ||
| Independent | Terry Betts | 2,436 | 7.2 | N/A | |
| Referendum Party | Richard Franklin | 613 | 1.8 | N/A | |
| BNP | Gordon Callow | 531 | 1.6 | N/A | |
| Communist | Monty Goldman | 298 | 0.9 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | Michelle Goldberg | 145 | 0.4 | ||
| Workers Revolutionary | William Rogers | 139 | 0.4 | N/A | |
| Majority | 14,990 | 44.4 | |||
| Turnout | 33,762 | 54.5 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1992: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Brian Sedgemore | 19,730 | 53.4 | +5.5 | |
| Conservative | Andrew Turner | 10,714 | 29.0 | +0.3 | |
| Liberal Democrat | George Wintle | 5,533 | 15.0 | –7.4 | |
| Green | L Lucas | 772 | 2.1 | N/A | |
| Natural Law | Ms G Norman | 226 | 0.6 | N/A | |
| Majority | 9,016 | 24.4 | |||
| Turnout | 36,975 | 63.8 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1980s
| General Election 1987: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Brian Sedgemore | 18,799 | 47.9 | +4.4 | |
| Conservative | M C Northcroft-Brown | 11,277 | 28.7 | +5.4 | |
| Liberal | J D Roberts | 8,812 | 22.4 | Unclear | |
| Communist | D Green | 403 | 1.0 | +0.4 | |
| Majority | 7,522 | 19.2 | |||
| Turnout | 32,291 | 55.4 | |||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| General Election 1983: Hackney South and Shoreditch | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Brian Sedgemore | 16,621 | 43.3 | ||
| Conservative | P J P Croft | 8,930 | 23.3 | ||
| Social Democrat | Ronald Brown | 7,025 | 18.3 | ||
| Independent Liberal | J. D. Roberts | 3,724 | 9.7 | ||
| Independent Labour | S. J. Quilty | 704 | 1.8 | ||
| National Front | R. Ashton | 593 | 1.6 | ||
| BNP | Valerie Tyndall | 374 | 1.0 | ||
| Communist | D. Green | 246 | 0.6 | ||
| Workers Revolutionary | R. D. Goldstein | 141 | 0.4 | ||
| Majority | 7,691 | 20.0 | |||
| Turnout | 53.8 | ||||
[edit] Elections in the 1970s
| General Election 1979: Hackney South and Shoreditch[6] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
| Labour | Ronald Brown | 14,016 | 54.14 | ||
| Conservative | D Evennett | 7,312 | 28.24 | ||
| Liberal | J Roberts | 2,387 | 9.22 | ||
| National Front | John Tyndall | 1,958 | 7.56 | ||
| Workers Revolutionary | P Curtis | 215 | 0.83 | ||
| Majority | 6,704 | 25.9 | |||
| Turnout | 25,888 | 60.08 | |||
[edit] See also
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Hackney
- List of Parliamentary constituencies in Greater London
[edit] References
- ^ "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. http://www.boundarycommissionforengland.org.uk/electoral-figures/electoral-figures.htm. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
- ^ Loyal Bennite and political loner Michael White, The Guardian 27 April 2005 accessed 14 July 2009
- ^ North London: New Constituencies Ward Breakdown (Electoral Calculus) accessed 6 April 2010
- ^ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "H" (part 1)[self-published source?][better source needed]
- ^ Hackney South & Shoreditch (results) (BBC News) accessed 7 May 2010
- ^ http://www.politicsresources.net/area/uk/ge79/i10.htm
[edit] Sources
- Election result, 2005 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (BBC)
- Election results, 1997 - 2001 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1983 - 1992 (Election Demon)
- Election results, 1992 - 2005 (Guardian)
- Election results, 1974 - 1979 (Keele University)