North Carolina Senate
| North Carolina State Senate | |
|---|---|
| North Carolina General Assembly | |
| Type | |
| Type | Upper house |
| Term limits | None |
| New session started | January 26, 2011 |
| Leadership | |
| Lieutenant Governor | Walter H. Dalton, (D) since January 10, 2009 |
| President Pro Tem of the Senate | Phil Berger, (R) since January 26, 2011 |
| Majority Leader | Harry Brown, (R) since January 26, 2011 |
| Minority Leader | Martin Nesbitt, Jr., (D) since January 26, 2011 |
| Structure | |
| Members | 50 |
| Political groups | Republican Party (31) Democratic Party (19) |
| Length of term | 2 years |
| Authority | Article II, North Carolina Constitution |
| Salary | $13,951/year + per diem |
| Elections | |
| Last election | November 2, 2010 (50 seats) |
| Next election | November 6, 2012 (50 seats) |
| Redistricting | Legislative Control |
| Meeting place | |
| State Senate Chamber North Carolina State Legislative Building Raleigh, North Carolina |
|
| Website | |
| North Carolina State Senate | |
The North Carolina Senate is one of the two houses of the North Carolina General Assembly.
Its prerogatives and powers are similar to those of the other house, the House of Representatives. Its members do, however, represent districts that are larger than those of their colleagues in the House. The President of the Senate is the Lieutenant Governor of North Carolina, but the Lt. Governor has very limited powers and only votes to break a tie. Before the office of Lt. Governor was created in 1868, the Senate was presided over by a "Speaker." After the 1988 election of James Carson Gardner, the first Republican Lt. Governor since Reconstruction, Democrats in control of the Senate shifted most of the power held by the Lt. Governor to the senator who is elected President Pro Tempore (or Pro-Tem). The President Pro Tempore appoints members to standing committees of the Senate, and holds great sway over bills.
According to the state constitution, the Senate is also the "Court for the Trial of Impeachments". The House of Representatives has the power to impeach state officials, after which the Senate holds a trial, as in the federal system. If the Governor or Lt. Governor is the official who has been impeached, the Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court presides.
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[edit] Qualifications
The qualifications to be a senator are found in the state Constitution: "Each Senator, at the time of his election, shall be not less than 25 years of age, shall be a qualified voter of the State, and shall have resided in the State as a citizen for two years and in the district for which he is chosen for one year immediately preceding his election."
[edit] Composition
| Affiliation | Party
(Shading indicates majority caucus)
|
Total | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | Republican | Vacant | ||
| End of previous legislature | 30 | 20 | 50 | 0 |
| Begin | 19 | 31 | 50 | 0 |
| Latest voting share | 38% | 62% | ||
[edit] 2011–2012 Senate Leadership
| North Carolina Senate Officers | ||
|---|---|---|
| Position | Name | Party |
| Lieutenant Governor / President of the Senate | Walter H. Dalton | Democratic |
| President Pro Tem | Phil Berger | Republican |
| Deputy President Pro Tempore | Harris Blake [1] | Republican |
| Majority Leader | Harry Brown | Republican |
| Majority Whip | Jerry W. Tillman | Republican |
| Minority Leader | Martin Nesbitt, Jr. | Democratic |
| Deputy Minority Leaders | Linda Garrou | Democratic |
| Floyd McKissick, Jr. | Democratic | |
| Don Vaughan | Democratic | |
| Minority Whip | Josh Stein | Democratic |
North Carolina Senate Leadership
[edit] Members of the North Carolina Senate
[edit] See also
[edit] References
- ^ WCNC: Harris Blake elected deputy NC Senate leader
- ^ White was appointed to fill the seat to which Marc Basnight had been elected in the 2010 general election. Basnight resigned just before the 2011 legislative session was set to begin.
- ^ Took office Dec. 20, 2011, replacing James Forrester, who had died Oct. 31.
- ^ Shelby Star: Time to go to work
[edit] External links
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