List of northernmost items: Difference between revisions
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|[[Coldfoot, Alaska]],<ref name="The Northernmost"/> [[United States]] |
|[[Coldfoot, Alaska]],<ref name="The Northernmost"/> [[United States]] |
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|{{Coord|67|15|N|150|10|E}} (Coordinates of [[Coldfoot, Alaska]]) |
|{{Coord|67|15|N|150|10|E}} (Coordinates of [[Coldfoot, Alaska]]) |
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== Factories == |
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{| class="wikitable" style="background:#f0f8ff; font-size:95%;" |
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!Latitude/longitude |
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|[[Brewery]] |
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|Svalbard Bryggeri,<ref>[http://www.spitsbergen-svalbard.com/2014/03/18/will-longyearbyen-get-northernmost-brewery-world.html Will Longyearbyen get the northernmost brewery in the world?]</ref> [[Longyearbyen]], [[Svalbard]], [[Norway]] |
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|{{Coord|78.22|N|15.65|E}} (coordinates of [[Longyearbyen]]) |
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|[[Syrup|Syrup producer]] |
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|Reisa AS,<ref>[http://rundtnestesving.no/reisa/ Verdens nordligste sirupsfabrikk]</ref> [[Sørkjosen]], [[Norway]] |
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|{{coord|69.785627|20.948877}} |
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|[[Glass production|Glass factory]] |
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|Blåst Glasshytta,<ref>[http://amalie-hotell.no/en/attractions/blast-the-worlds-northernmost-glass-blowers/ Blåst – The world’s northernmost glass blowers]</ref> [[Tromsø]], [[Troms]], [[Norway]] |
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|{{coord|69.645951|18.951922}} |
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|[[Sticker|Sticker factory]] |
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|Pelloplast Oy,<ref>[http://www.pelloplast.fi/fi/ Maailman pohjoisin tarratehdas]</ref> [[Pello]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|66.792525|24.004713}} |
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|[[Chocolate]] producer |
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|Choco Deli & Bakery,<ref>[http://www.ruutu.fi/video/1366784 Esittelyssä tiettävästi maailman pohjoisin suklaatuotteita valmistava yritys: Choco Deli & Bakery, Rovaniemi]</ref> [[Rovaniemi]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|66.502782|25.729979}} |
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|[[Ceramics]] Factory |
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|[[Pentik]],<ref>[http://matkailu.posio.fi/en/Places-to-visit/Places-to-visit/Pentik-maki-Culture-Center#.VzuDPt5f3q4 Pentik Mäki]</ref> [[Posio]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|66.113073|28.181456}} |
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|[[Paper mill]] |
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|[[Veitsiluoto]],<ref>[http://printingandreading.storaenso.com/news-and-events-site/news-site/Pages/A-progressive-supplier-of-notebooks-for-a-digitised-world.aspx A progressive supplier of notebooks for a digitised world]</ref> [[Kemi]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|65.692419|24.618635}} |
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|[[Cell phone|Cell phone producer]] |
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|Bittium Oyj,<ref>[http://www.digitoday.fi/bisnes/2016/02/23/suomessa-tehdaan-1-000-euron-puhelinta--emme-kerro-missa/20162125/66 Suomessa tehdään 1 000 euron puhelinta – "Emme kerro missä"]</ref> [[Oulu]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|65.058206|25.453052}} |
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|[[Gin|Gin producer]] |
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|Sangen Oy,<ref>[http://www.sangen.fi/maailman-pohjoisin-gini-tulee-suomesta/ Maailman pohjoisin gini tulee Suomesta]</ref> [[Oulu]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|65.057195|25.458749}} |
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|[[Distillery]] |
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|Tyrnävän Perunaviinatehdas,<ref>[http://www.kaleva.fi/uutiset/oulu/tyrnavan-perunaviinatehtaalle-uudet-verkkosivut/233682/ Tyrnävän Perunaviinatehtaalle uudet verkkosivut]</ref> [[Tyrnävä]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|64.767017|25.646737}} |
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|[[Brick|Brick factory]] |
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|Ylivieskan Tiili Oy,<ref>[http://www.rakentaja.fi/artikkelit/334/tiileri_tuntee_tiilet.htm Tiileri tuntee tiilet]</ref> [[Ylivieska]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|64.009546|24.767748}} |
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|[[Whiskey]] distillery |
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|Box Destilleri AB,<ref>[http://www.livetsgoda.se/artikel/artikel.asp?ArtikelId=628#.Vz84PN5f3q4 Box Whisky / Ådalen Destilleri AB]</ref> [[Bjärtrå]], [[Sweden]] |
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|{{coord|63.001517|17.798522}} |
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|[[Tire|Tire producer]] |
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|Nokian Tyres,<ref>[http://www.nokianraskaatrenkaat.fi/uutiset/artikkeli/nokian-renkaat-ja-valtra-ajoivat-uuden-huiman-traktorien-maailman-nopeusennatyks/ Nokian Renkaat ja Valtra ajoivat uuden huiman traktorien maailman nopeusennätyksen – 130.165 km/h!]</ref> [[Nokia, Finland]] |
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|{{coord|61.475459|23.508788}} |
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|Producer of [[down feather]] products |
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|Joutsen Finland Oy,<ref>[https://www.finder.fi/Tekstiilej%C3%A4/Joutsen+Finland+Oy/Riihim%C3%A4ki/yhteystiedot/164780 Joutsen Finland Oy]</ref> [[Riihimäki]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|60.759085|24.779927}} |
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|[[Clock]] factory |
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|Suunto Oy,<ref>[http://greetingsfromluxuryfinland.blogspot.fi/2013/10/maailman-pohjoisin-kellotehdas.html Maailman pohjoisin kellotehdas]</ref> [[Vantaa]], [[Finland]] |
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|{{coord|60.271998|24.971822}} |
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Revision as of 17:08, 22 May 2016
This is a list of various northernmost things on earth.
Cities and settlements
See also: Northernmost settlements, Northernmost cities and towns
Geography
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Island | Kaffeklubben Island, Greenland[9] | 83°40′N 29°50′W / 83.667°N 29.833°W |
Active volcano | Beerenberg, Jan Mayen, Norway[10] | 71°4′36″N 8°9′52″W / 71.07667°N 8.16444°W |
Coral atoll | Kure Atoll, Hawaii, United States[11] | 28°25′16″N 178°19′55″W / 28.42111°N 178.33194°W |
Coral reef | Korallen,[12] Finnmark, Norway | 70°40′N 22°00′W / 70.667°N 22.000°W |
Active Sand dunes | Athabasca Sand Dunes Provincial Park, Saskatchewan, Canada | 59°03′47″N 108°57′44″W / 59.06306°N 108.96222°W |
Lake | Lake North Pole, North Pole[13] | 85°N 5°W / 85°N 5°W[14] |
Location with all monthly average temperatures above freezing |
Værøy and Røst, Norway[15][16] |
67°40′N 12°40′E / 67.667°N 12.667°E 67°31′N 12°5′E / 67.517°N 12.083°E |
Crater lake | Lake Lappajärvi, Lappajärvi,[17] Finland | 63°7′N 23°40′E / 63.117°N 23.667°E |
Nature
Animals
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Coral reef | off the north coast of Norway[18] | 71°15′N 25°0′E / 71.250°N 25.000°E |
Bat colony (naturally occurring) | Rundhaug, Målselv (Troms), Norway[19] | 68°58′30″N 19°3′52″E / 68.97500°N 19.06444°E |
Non-human primate colony | Shimokita Peninsula, Honshu, Japan[20] | 41°32′N 140°55′E / 41.533°N 140.917°E |
Reptile: viviparous lizard | Scandinavia and Russia [21] | approximately 68°N |
Fresh water fish: arctic charr | [22] | approximately 82°N |
Plants
These lists only contain naturally occurring plants and trees.
General
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Forest | Lukunsky grove of Dahurian larch, south from Khatanga River, Krasnoyarsk Krai, Russia[23] | 72°31′N 105°03′E / 72.517°N 105.050°E |
Palms (European fan palm Chamaerops humilis) | Nice, Mediterranean coast of southern France[24] | 43°42′N 7°15′E / 43.700°N 7.250°E |
Flower | Purple saxifrage on Kaffeklubben Island[25] | 83°40′N 29°50′W / 83.667°N 29.833°W |
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Willow (Arctic willow Salix arctica) | reaches the northern limits of land in Greenland[26] |
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Larch (Dahurian larch Larix gmelinii) | About 150 km westward of Khatanga River outfall, Taymyr Peninsula, Siberia, Russia.[27] | 73°04′32″N 102°00′00″E / 73.07556°N 102.00000°E this location is that of the northernmost tree of any kind (this is a creeping form of Dahurian larch) |
Ash (European ash Fraxinus excelsior) | Leksvik and Frosta[28] (Nord-Trøndelag), Norway | |
Beech forest (European beech Fagus sylvatica) | Seim[29] in Lindås (Hordaland), Norway | |
Elm forest (Wych elm Ulmus glabra) | Beiarn[30] (Nordland), Norway | |
European holly (Ilex aquifolium) | Bremsnes[31] in Averøy, (Møre og Romsdal), Norway | |
Hazel (Corylus avellana) | Prestegårdsskogen nature reserve, Steigen[32] (Nordland), Norway | |
Lime (Small-leaved lime Tilia cordata) | Brønnøy[33] (Nordland), Norway | |
Oak forest (English oak Quercus robur) | Edøya[34] in Smøla (Møre og Romsdal), Norway |
Recreation
Culture and music
Sport
Religion
Education
Item | Place | Latitude/longitude |
---|---|---|
Kindergarten | Kullungen barnehage and Polarflokken barnehage,[106] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway | 78°13′N 15°39′E / 78.22°N 15.65°E (coordinates of Longyearbyen) |
School | Longyearbyen school [107] Svalbard, Norway | 78°12′N 15°37′E / 78.20°N 15.61°E |
Higher education institute | University Centre in Svalbard,[108] Longyearbyen, Svalbard, Norway | 78°13′N 15°36′E / 78.217°N 15.600°E |
International Baccalaureate | Kirkenes,[109] Norway | 69°41′18″N 30°00′02″E / 69.688332°N 30.000539°E |
Waldorf School | Steinerskolen i Tromsø,[110] Norway | 69°38′27″N 18°56′05″E / 69.640953°N 18.934734°E |
University | University of Tromsø,[111][112] Tromsø, Norway | 69°40′N 18°56′E / 69.667°N 18.933°E |
School for the deaf | Kristinaskolan School for the Deaf, Kristinaskolan,[113] Härnösand, Sweden | 62°37′40″N 17°56′59″E / 62.627719°N 17.949657°E |
Transportation
Fast food chains
Restaurants
Factories
Other
See also
- List of southernmost items
- Extreme points of Earth
- Extreme points of the Arctic
- List of countries by northernmost point
References
- ^ "Trucker Reaches $32,000 Level On Quiz Show". The Modesto Bee. January 2, 1957. Retrieved March 16, 2010. ("Einfrank said correctly that the capital of the sovereign, independent nation located farthest north is Reykjavik, Iceland")
- ^ Guinness World Records 2003 p.128 (2003) (ISBN 978-0553586367)("The most northerly capital of a dependency is Nuuk")
- ^ a b Reynolds, Lindor (August 31, 2000). "Life is cold and hard and desolate at Alert, Nunavut". Guelph Mercury. Archived from the original on 4 November 2012. Retrieved March 16, 2010. ("Twice a year, the military resupply Alert, the world's northernmost settlement.")
- ^ Rosenthal, Elisabeth (March 3, 2008). "A Speck of Sunlight Is a Town's Yearly Alarm Clock". The New York Times. Retrieved March 16, 2010. ("this remote Arctic settlement — which bills itself as the northernmost town in the world ... The 2,000 inhabitants of Longyearbyen...")
- ^ "4. ЧИСЛЕННОСТЬ НАСЕЛЕНИЯ РОССИИ, СУБЪЕКТОВ РОССИЙСКОЙ ФЕДЕРАЦИИ В СОСТАВЕ ФЕДЕРАЛЬНЫХ ОКРУГОВ, РАЙОНОВ, ГОРОДСКИХ ПОСЕЛЕНИЙ, СЕЛЬСКИХ НАСЕЛЕННЫХ ПУНКТОВ – РАЙОННЫХ ЦЕНТРОВ И СЕЛЬСКИХ НАСЕЛЕННЫХ ПУНКТОВ С НАСЕЛЕНИЕМ 3 ТЫСЯЧИ И БОЛЕЕ ЧЕЛОВЕК". Perepis2002.ru. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
- ^ Waldemar Januszczak (January 20, 2008). "Darker than it looks". London: The Times. Retrieved April 16, 2010. ("Norilsk, in Siberia, is the northernmost city on the planet, and one of only two cities, the other being Yakutsk, in the permafrost zone inside the Arctic Circle.")
- ^ Jorma Mänty, & Norman Pressman. Cities designed for winter p.295 (1988) (ISBN 978-9516821675) ("Norilsk, the northernmost city in the world of over 100000 population")
- ^ a b "5. Численность населения России, федеральных округов, субъектов Российской Федерации, районов, городских населенных пунктов, сельских населенных пунктов – районных центров и сельских населенных пунктов с населением 3 тысячи человек и более" (PDF). Perepis-2010.ru. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
- ^ "Land Farthest North Is Kaffeklubben Island". The New York Times. June 15, 1969. Retrieved March 17, 2010. ("Cartographers in north Greenland have found that Kaffeklubben Island is farther north than any previously known point of land.")
- ^ Lopes, Rosaly. The Volcano Adventure Guide p.14 (Cambridge University Press 2005) (ISBN 978-0521554534)
- ^ Harrison, Craig S. Seabirds of Hawaii: Natural History and Conservation p.18 (Cornell University Press 1990) (ISBN 978-0801497223)
- ^ Ikke-kommersielle bestander
- ^ http://frenchtribune.com/teneur/1319281-ice-melt-north-pole-forms-lake
- ^ http://psc.apl.washington.edu/northpole/WebCams.html
- ^ 1961-1990 temperatures
- ^ Rost Ii, Norway (Including Jan Mayen and Svalbard)
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin kraaterijärvi, Lappajärvi
- ^ Distribution of coral reefs
- ^ Flaggermus I Nord-Norge
- ^ Kurt Gron (April 26, 2007). "Japanese macaque Macaca fuscata". Primate Info Net. University of Wisconsin. Retrieved 15 September 2009.
- ^ "Viviparous lizard videos, photos and facts - Zootoca vivipara". ARKive. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
- ^ Anadromy and smoltification in the world's northernmost fresh water fish species - See more at: https://uit.no/prosjekter/prosjekt?p_document_id=386022#sthash.MLbds1Dx.dpuf
- ^ State Nature Biosphere Reserve "Taymyrsky"
- ^ 22/01/2003 - Hyères-les-(ex)-Palmiers ?
- ^ arcticthule.com
- ^ Salicaceae of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago
- ^ Поспелова Е. Б., Поспелов И. Н. (October 30, 2010). "Larix gmelinii (Rupr.) Rupr. — Лиственница Гмелина". Флора Таймыра (Информационно-справочная система). Archived from the original on 2012-11-19. Retrieved 2012-11-13.
- ^ Ash
- ^ BØK TIL GULV , MØBEL OG FINÉR
- ^ Elm
- ^ Holly
- ^ Hazel
- ^ Lime
- ^ Oak
- ^ Världens nordligaste
- ^ [1]
- ^ Dark Season Blues
- ^ High and hardcore
- ^ The World's Northernmost Jazz Festival: Polarjazz 2008 in Longyearbyen, Norway
- ^ Svalbard Museum
- ^ Alta Soul & Blues Festival
- ^ Tromsø Symfoniorkester
- ^ [2]
- ^ Rimpparemmi
- ^ Maailman pohjoisimmat festivaalit
- ^ [3]
- ^ Maailman pohjoisimmat festivaalit
- ^ Ukulele otti vauhtia lounaskonsertissa
- ^ "5 Pin Bowling at CFB Alert". 2009-04-05. Retrieved 2012-12-29.
- ^ http://spitsbergenmarathon.no/
- ^ Världens nordligaste sim,gymnastikhall o Leninstaty på Svalbard
- ^ "Thunder on the Tundra" Lew Friedman
- ^ [4] Archived 2009-09-16 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "ESPN.com - E-Ticket: The Real Frozen Tundra". Sports.espn.go.com. Retrieved 2012-10-31.
- ^ Arctic Golfing
- ^ Sarves Alta alpinsenter
- ^ Ski Tromsø - Ski Resort and Snow Summary
- ^ Mulvaney, Kieran (2001). At the Ends of the Earth: A History of the Polar Regions. Washington, DC: Island Press. p. 207. ISBN 1-55963-908-3. Retrieved 19 May 2016.
- ^ [5]
- ^ a b c d e The Northernmost
- ^ Oulu Wakepark
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin padelkenttä Lumijoelle
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin maauimala vetää lähikuntien uimareita
- ^ [6]
- ^ [7]
- ^ [8]
- ^ Anglicans Online
- ^ [9]
- ^ Find a Church
- ^ Adventist Church Locator
- ^ [10]
- ^ [11]
- ^ Northernmost United Methodist congregation thrives
- ^ [12]
- ^ Ham, Anthony; Butler, Stuart (2015). Norway. Melbourne: Lonely Planet. p. 352. ISBN 9781742202075. Retrieved 15 May 2016.
- ^ Contact us
- ^ [13]
- ^ [14]
- ^ World's Northern Most Mosque
- ^ Alnor Senter Webpage
- ^ Всевышний да услышит. Картинки из мечети
- ^ https://books.google.ru/books?id=qORECQAAQBAJ&pg=PT435
- ^ Synagogues at extreme latitudes
- ^ Eckankar around the World
- ^ Världens nordligaste tempel finns i Boden
- ^ Friends Meetings
- ^ Find a Congregation
- ^ Covens, Groups & Orgs - MAIN Index...
- ^ [15]
- ^ World’s Northernmost Armenian Church Opens in Yakutsk
- ^ [16]
- ^ [17]
- ^ Daoist Organizations in North America
- ^ Find a Church
- ^ [18]
- ^ [19]
- ^ FIND YOUR NEAREST SCIENTOLOGY ORGANIZATION
- ^ PHOTOS: List of Temples
- ^ [20]
- ^ WORLD'S NORTHERNMOST ROMAN TEMPLE IDENTIFIED NEAR HADRIAN'S WALL
- ^ Find us
- ^ Digamber Jain Temples Outside India
- ^ List of shrines outside Japan
- ^ Amish Settlements across America: 2013
- ^ [21]
- ^ Everything is northernmost here (Svalbard fieldwork, June 2013)Barnehage
- ^ "Learning in the freezer". 2007-08-26.
- ^ UNIS website
- ^ Verdens nordligste IB-skole
- ^ Waldorf World List
- ^ a b "Norwegian outpost mix of books, booze". Reading Eagle. March 9, 1999. Retrieved March 16, 2010. (regarding Tromsø, "this small Norwegian city has the most northerly university in the world, the most northerly cathedral and the most northerly botanical gardens.")
- ^ Welcome to the University of Tromsø!
- ^ World Deaf Directory - Deaf Schools
- ^ Canada Flight Supplement. Effective 0901Z 16 July 2020 to 0901Z 10 September 2020.
- ^ Världens nordligaste
- ^ Arctic Autorent Svalbard Bilutleie AS
- ^ Svalbard Images Longyearbyen Airport
- ^ The world's northernmost road ends
- ^ Merzagora, Eugenio A. (ed.). "Road Viaducts & Bridges in Norway (499-200 m)". Norske bruer og viadukter. Retrieved 2013-02-10.
- ^ "Gazprom extends Arctic railway". 2011-11-04. Retrieved 2012-12-30.
- ^ Raunio, Helena (12 October 2006). "Haaparanta–Tornion kaksoiskaupunki valmistuu". Tekniikka & Talous (in Finnish). Talentum Oyj. Retrieved 3 February 2009.
- ^ Last stop on the world’s northernmost tram
- ^ "Mellunkylän alueellinen kehittämissuunnitelma" (PDF) (in Finnish). City of Helsinki. 15 February 2010. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
- ^ "Northernmost Burger King in the world". 2011-06-11.
- ^ "Find a Subway restaurant". 2016-01-17.
- ^ "Queuing up for world's northernmost Big Mac". 2013-07-02. Retrieved 2013-07-02.
- ^ [22]
- ^ [23]
- ^ [24]
- ^ [25]
- ^ [26]
- ^ [27]
- ^ [28]
- ^ [29]
- ^ [30]
- ^ [31]
- ^ [32]
- ^ World's most northerly kebab shop opened
- ^ Christensen, Neil Blair (2003). Inuit in cyberspace : embedding offline, identities online. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Pr. p. 62. ISBN 87-7289-723-6. Retrieved 10 May 2016.
- ^ [33]
- ^ Nordkapp & Hammerfest
- ^ Nytraktet kaffe ved verdens nordligste sykehuskantine
- ^ [34]
- ^ [35]
- ^ [36]
- ^ Irish Pub Oliver´s Corner
- ^ Will Longyearbyen get the northernmost brewery in the world?
- ^ Verdens nordligste sirupsfabrikk
- ^ Blåst – The world’s northernmost glass blowers
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin tarratehdas
- ^ Esittelyssä tiettävästi maailman pohjoisin suklaatuotteita valmistava yritys: Choco Deli & Bakery, Rovaniemi
- ^ Pentik Mäki
- ^ A progressive supplier of notebooks for a digitised world
- ^ Suomessa tehdään 1 000 euron puhelinta – "Emme kerro missä"
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin gini tulee Suomesta
- ^ Tyrnävän Perunaviinatehtaalle uudet verkkosivut
- ^ Tiileri tuntee tiilet
- ^ Box Whisky / Ådalen Destilleri AB
- ^ Nokian Renkaat ja Valtra ajoivat uuden huiman traktorien maailman nopeusennätyksen – 130.165 km/h!
- ^ Joutsen Finland Oy
- ^ Maailman pohjoisin kellotehdas
- ^ North Pole Environmental Observatory
- ^ NOAA Arctic Theme page
- ^ Gray, William (March 14, 2001). "Svalbard: To the back of beyond". London: Telegraph. Retrieved August 3, 2010.
Nearby, at the polar research community of Ny-Alesund... cruise ship passengers scuttling ashore to mail cards from the world's most northerly post office.
- ^ Verdens nordligste kloakkrenseanlegg
- ^ http://www.regtien.info/pages/NorthernMostGrandPiano.html
- ^ A Soviet Ghost Town in the Arctic Circle, Pyramiden Stands Alone
- ^ "Total Solar Eclipse - Cottage - Longyearbyen". Airbnb.
- ^ [37]
- ^ [38]
- ^ Världens nordligaste
- ^ The world's northernmost mines
- ^ Rekordår for verdens nordligste lokalavis: 3,4 millioner sidevisninger for Svalbardposten i fjor
- ^ [39]
- ^ [40]
- ^ Wessel, Ben (August 26, 2008). "Svalbard, Norway". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved August 1, 2010.
Longyearbyen is the world's northernmost town and boasts many other superlatives, such as the world's northernmost ATM...
- ^ Consulate General of Russia in Barentsburg, Norway
- ^ Russian Embassy in Norway website
- ^ Thule Air Base
- ^ "Wreck of the HMS Breadalbane National Historic Site of Canada". Canada's Historic Places. Parks Canada. Retrieved 7 October 2011.
- ^ "Archives & Special Collections". Ryerson.ca. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
- ^ Oil starts pumping from world's northernmost rig
- ^ a b World Heritage List
- ^ World's Northernmost Mainland Lighthouse
- ^ Skarsvåg – The World's Most Northern Fishermen Village
- ^ Havøygavelen windmill park
- ^ [41]
- ^ Vardø - Finnmark County Millennium Capital
- ^ [42]
- ^ Sorrisniva Igloo Hotel
- ^ Neurosurgery at the University Hospital of North Norway: the history of the northernmost neurosurgical department in the world.
- ^ Mulvaney, Kieran (2001). At the Ends of the Earth: A History of the Polar Regions. Washington, DC: Island Press. p. 207. ISBN 1-55963-908-3. Retrieved 16 May 2016.
- ^ Movie Theaters
- ^ [43]
- ^ Tromsø botaniske hage
- ^ Verdens nordligste pridefestival
- ^ Maailman 10 syrjäisintä hotellia
- ^ The World´s Northernmost Wildlife Park
- ^ Pohjoisin kylpylä
- ^ This is the World’s Northernmost Surf Shop
- ^ Världens nordligaste passivhus nominerat till Årets Bygge
- ^ Lidl avasi asiakkailleen kahvipisteen Sodankylän myymälään
- ^ [44]
- ^ [45]
- ^ Rokua - Maailman pohjoisin UNESCO:n Geopark
- ^ [46]
- ^ [47]
- ^ Runstenen - Världens nordligaste
- ^ [48]
- ^ [49] Archived 2008-12-25 at the Wayback Machine
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In another energy-efficient move, the warm outlet water is circulated through a garden where water melons and Lithuanian grapes are grown and from which Olkiluoto wine is produced.
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