From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This list of ancient Greek philosophers contains philosophers who studied in ancient Greece or spoke Greek. Ancient Greek philosophy began in Miletus with the pre-Socratic philosopher Thales[1][2] and lasted through Late Antiquity. Some of the most famous and influential philosophers of all time were from the ancient Greek world, including, Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle.
Abbreviations used in this list:
- c. = circa
- fl. = flourished
Name
|
Life
|
School
|
Notes
|
Acrion
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Pythagorean
|
visited by Plato
|
Adrastus of Aphrodisias
|
2nd century AD
|
Peripatetic
|
wrote commentaries on Aristotle's works and a commentary on Plato's Timaeus
|
Aedesia
|
5th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
wife of Hermias, and mother of Ammonius and Heliodorus
|
Aedesius
|
3rd / 4th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
studied under Iamblichus before founding his own school in Pergamum
|
Aeneas of Gaza
|
5th / 6th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
a Christian convert who studied under Hierocles
|
Aenesidemus
|
1st century BC?
|
Pyrrhonist
|
wrote a book called Pyrrhonist Discourses which became a central text for the skeptics
|
Aesara
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Aeschines of Neapolis
|
2nd / 1st century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Aeschines of Sphettus
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Socratic
|
part of Socrates' circle and likely present at his death
|
Aetius
|
4th century AD
|
Peripatetic
|
Antiochean convert to Christianity who studied in Alexandria
|
Agapius
|
5th / 6th century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
studied under Marinus of Neapolis. known for his learning
|
Agathobulus
|
1st / 2nd century AD
|
Cynicism
|
Known for his severe asceticism and teacher of Demonax
|
Agathosthenes
|
|
|
|
Agrippa the Skeptic
|
1st / 2nd century AD
|
Pyrrhonist
|
thought to be the creator of the "five grounds of doubt"
|
Albinus
|
2nd century AD
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Alcinous
|
2nd century AD?
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Alcmaeon of Croton
|
5th / 5th century BC
|
Pythagorean
|
interested in medicine
|
Alexamenus of Teos
|
5th century BC?
|
Socratic
|
may have been the first to write philosophical dialogues
|
Alexander of Aegae
|
1st century AD
|
Peripatetic school
|
tutored the emperor Nero
|
Alexander of Aphrodisias
|
2nd / 3rd century AD
|
Peripatetic school
|
influential commentator on the Corpus Aristotelicum
|
Alexicrates
|
1st / 2nd century AD
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Alexinus
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Megarian
|
founded his own school which did not fare well
|
Amelius
|
3rd century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
student of Plotinus who wrote voluminously
|
Ammonius Hermiae
|
5th / 6th century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Ammonius of Athens
|
1st century AD
|
Middle Platonist
|
teacher of Plutarch
|
Ammonius Saccas
|
2nd / 3rd century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
Plotinus' teacher
|
Anaxagoras
|
5th century BC
|
Pluralist
|
|
Anaxarchus
|
4th century BC
|
Atomist
|
|
Anaxilaus
|
1st century BC / 1st century AD
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Anaximander
|
7th / 6th century BC
|
Milesian
|
|
Anaximenes of Miletus
|
6th century BC
|
Milesian
|
|
Androcydes
|
2nd century BC?
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Andronicus of Rhodes
|
1st century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Anniceris
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Antiochus of Ascalon
|
2nd / 1st century BC
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Antipater of Cyrene
|
4th century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Antipater of Tarsus
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Antipater of Tyre
|
1st century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Antisthenes
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Cynic
|
|
Antoninus
|
4th century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Apollodorus of Athens
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Apollodorus of Seleucia
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Apollodorus the Epicurean
|
2nd century BC
|
Epicurean
|
|
Apollonius Cronus
|
4th century BC
|
Megarian
|
|
Apollonius of Tyana
|
1st century AD
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Apollonius of Tyre
|
1st century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Arcesilaus
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Archedemus of Tarsus
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Archelaus
|
5th century BC
|
Pluralist
|
|
Archytas
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Arete of Cyrene
|
4th century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Arignote
|
6th / 5th century BC
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Aristarchus of Samos
|
4th / 3th century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
presented the first known model that placed the Sun at the center of the known universe with the Earth revolving around it.
|
|
Aristippus
|
5th / 4th century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Aristippus the Younger
|
4th century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Aristoclea
|
fl. 6th century BC
|
|
|
Aristocles of Messene
|
1st century AD?
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Aristocreon
|
3rd / 2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Aristo of Alexandria
|
2nd /1st century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Aristo of Ceos
|
3rd / 2nd century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Aristo of Chios
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Aristotle
|
4th century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
founder of Peripatetic school
|
Aristotle of Cyrene
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Aristotle of Mytilene
|
2nd century AD
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Aristoxenus
|
4th century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Arius Didymus
|
1st century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Asclepiades of Phlius
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Eretrian
|
|
Asclepiades the Cynic
|
4th century AD
|
Cynicism
|
|
Asclepigenia
|
5th / 6th century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Asclepiodotus
|
1st century BC
|
|
|
Asclepiodotus of Alexandria
|
5th century AD
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Aspasius
|
2nd century AD
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Athenaeus of Seleucia
|
1st century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Athenodoros Cananites
|
1st century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Athenodoros Cordylion
|
2nd /1st century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Athenodorus of Soli
|
3rd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Attalus
|
1st century BC / 1st century AD
|
Stoic
|
|
Atticus
|
2nd century AD
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Basilides (Stoic)
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
Denied the existence of incorporeal entities
|
Basilides the Epicurean
|
3rd / 2nd century BC
|
Epicurean
|
Succeeded Dionysius of Lamptrai as the head of the Epicurean school at Athens
|
Batis of Lampsacus
|
3rd century BC
|
Epicurean
|
|
Bion of Borysthenes
|
4th / 3rd century BC
|
Cynic
|
Once was a slave, later to be released
|
Boethus of Sidon
|
1st century BC
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Boethus of Sidon (Stoic)
|
2nd century BC
|
Stoic
|
|
Bolus of Mendes
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Brontinus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Bryson of Achaea
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Callicles
|
5th century BCE
|
Sophist?
|
|
Calliphon
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Calliphon of Croton
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Callistratus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Carneades
|
c. 214 BC – 129/8 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Carneiscus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Cassius Longinus
|
c. 213–273
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Cebes
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Celsus
|
|
|
|
Cercidas
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Cercops
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Chaerephon
|
|
Socratic
|
|
Chamaeleon
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Charmadas
|
164 BC - c. 95 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Chrysanthius
|
fl. 4th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Chrysippus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Cleanthes
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Clearchus of Soli
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Cleinias of Tarentum
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Cleomedes
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Cleomenes
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Clinomachus
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Clitomachus
|
187 BC - 109 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Colotes
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Crantor
|
born c. 350 BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Crates of Athens
|
died 268-265 BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Crates of Mallus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Crates of Thebes
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Cratippus of Pergamon
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Cratylus
|
|
Ephesian
|
|
Crescens the Cynic
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Crinis
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Critolaus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Cronius
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Damascius
|
born c. 458, died after 538
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Damis
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Damo
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Dardanus of Athens
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Demetrius Lacon
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Demetrius Phalereus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Demetrius of Amphipolis
|
fl. 4th century BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Demetrius the Cynic
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Democrates
|
|
Pythagorean?
|
|
Democritus
|
|
Presocratic, Atomist
|
|
Demonax
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Dexippus
|
fl. 350
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Diagoras of Melos
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Dicaearchus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Dio Chrysostom
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Diocles of Cnidus
|
fl. 3rd or 2nd century BC?
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Diodorus Cronus
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Diodorus of Adramyttium
|
fl. 1st century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Diodorus of Aspendus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Diodorus of Tyre
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Diodotus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Diogenes of Apollonia
|
|
Presocratic
|
|
Diogenes of Babylon
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Diogenes of Oenoanda
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Diogenes of Seleucia
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Diogenes of Sinope
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Diogenes of Tarsus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Dionysius of Chalcedon
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Dionysius of Cyrene
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Dionysius of Lamptrai
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Dionysius the Renegade
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Dio of Alexandria
|
fl. 1st century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Diotima of Mantinea
|
|
|
|
Diotimus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Domninus of Larissa
|
c. 420 - c. 480
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Echecrates
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Ecphantus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Empedocles
|
|
Presocratic, Pluralist
|
|
Epicharmus of Kos
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Epictetus
|
|
Stoic
|
wrote The Enchiridion, a handbook of Stoic ethical advice
|
Epicurus
|
|
Epicurean
|
said that the purpose of philosophy was to attain tranquility characterized by ataraxia
|
Eubulides
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Euclid of Megara
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Eudemus of Rhodes
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Eudorus of Alexandria
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Eudoxus of Cnidus
|
410/408 BC – 355/347 BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Euenus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Euphantus
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Euphraeus
|
|
|
|
Euphrates
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Eurytus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Eusebius of Myndus
|
fl. 4th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Eustathius of Cappadocia
|
c. 400
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Evander
|
fl. c. 215 - c. 205
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Favorinus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Gaius the Platonist
|
fl. 2nd century
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Geminus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Gorgias
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Hagnon of Tarsus
|
fl. 2nd century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Hecataeus of Abdera
|
|
Pyrrhonist
|
|
Hecato of Rhodes
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Hegesias of Cyrene
|
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Hegesinus of Pergamon
|
fl. c. 160 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Hegias
|
fl. c. 500
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Heliodorus of Alexandria
|
fl. 5th century
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Heraclides Lembus
|
|
|
|
Heraclides Ponticus
|
387 BC - 312 BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Heraclitus
|
|
Presocratic, Ephesian
|
claimed that "You cannot step in the same river twice" and "All is fire."
|
Heraclius
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Herillus of Carthage
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Hermagoras of Amphipolis
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Hermarchus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Hermias
|
born c. 410 - died c. 450
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Herminus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Hermippus of Smyrna
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Hermotimus of Clazomenae
|
|
|
|
Hicetas
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Hierius
|
fl c. 500
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Hierocles of Alexandria
|
fl. c. 430
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Hierocles (Stoic)
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Hieronymus of Rhodes
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Himerius
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Hipparchia of Maroneia
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Hippasus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Hippias
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Hippo
|
|
Presocratic
|
|
Horus
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Hypatia of Alexandria
|
born 350-370 – 415
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Iamblichus
|
c. 245-c. 325
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Ichthyas
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Idomeneus of Lampsacus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Ion of Chios
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Isidore of Alexandria
|
fl. c. 475
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Jason of Nysa
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Lacydes of Cyrene
|
before 241 - c. 205 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Leonteus of Lampsacus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Leontion
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Leucippus
|
|
Presocratic, Atomist
|
|
Lyco of Iasos
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Lyco of Troas
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Lycophron
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Lysis of Taras
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Marinus of Neapolis
|
born c. 450
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Maximus of Ephesus
|
died 372
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Maximus of Tyre
|
fl. 2nd century
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Meleager of Gadara
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Melissus of Samos
|
|
Presocratic, Eleatic
|
|
Menedemus
|
|
Eretrian
|
|
Menedemus of Pyrrha
|
fl. c. 350 BC
|
Academic Platonist
|
|
Menedemus the Cynic
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Menippus
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Metrocles
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Metrodorus of Athens
|
|
|
|
Metrodorus of Chios
|
|
Atomist
|
|
Metrodorus of Cos
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the elder)
|
|
Presocratic
|
|
Metrodorus of Lampsacus (the younger)
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Metrodorus of Stratonicea
|
fl. 2nd century BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Mnesarchus of Athens
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Moderatus of Gades
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Monimus
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Myia
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Nausiphanes
|
|
Atomist
|
|
Nicarete of Megara
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Nicolaus of Damascus
|
|
|
|
Nicomachus
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Nicomachus (son of Aristotle)
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Numenius of Apamea
|
fl. c. 275
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Nymphidianus of Smyrna
|
fl. c. 360
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Ocellus Lucanus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Oenomaus of Gadara
|
|
Cynic
|
|
Olympiodorus the Elder
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Olympiodorus the Younger
|
c. 495-570
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Onasander
|
fl. 1st century
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Onatas
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Origen the Pagan
|
fl. c. 250
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Panaetius
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Pancrates of Athens
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Panthoides
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Parmenides of Elea
|
|
Presocratic, Eleatic
|
held that the only thing that exists is being itself; teacher of Zeno of Elea
|
Pasicles of Thebes
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Patro the Epicurean
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Peregrinus Proteus
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Persaeus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Phaedo of Elis
|
|
Socratic, School of Elis
|
|
Phaedrus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Phanias of Eresus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Phanto of Phlius
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Philip of Opus
|
fl. 4th century BC
|
Academic
|
|
Philiscus of Aegina
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Philiscus of Thessaly
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Philo
|
20 BC - 50 AD
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Philo of Larissa
|
159/158 BC – 84/83 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Philo the Dialectician
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Philodemus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Philolaus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Philonides of Laodicea
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Philostratus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Phintys
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Plato
|
428/427 BC - 348/347 BC
|
Academic
|
student of Socrates and teacher of Aristotle; famous for the Theory of Forms
|
Plotinus
|
c. 204 – 270
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Plutarch
|
c. 46 – 120
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Plutarch of Athens
|
c. 350 – 430
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Polemarchus
|
|
|
|
Polemon of Athens
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Polemon of Laodicea
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Polemon
|
before 314 BC - 270/269 BC
|
Academic
|
|
Polus
|
|
|
|
Polyaenus of Lampsacus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Polystratus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Porphyry
|
234 – c. 305
|
Neoplatonic
|
taught by Plotinus; wrote the Isagoge, an introduction to Aristotle's "Categories",
|
Posidonius
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Potamo of Alexandria
|
|
Eclecticism
|
|
Praxiphanes
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Priscian of Lydia
|
fl. c. 550
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Priscus of Epirus
|
c. 305-c. 395
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Proclus
|
412 – 485
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Proclus Mallotes
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Prodicus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Protagoras
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Ptolemy-el-Garib
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Pyrrho
|
|
Pyrrhonist
|
credited as being the first skeptic philosopher
|
Pythagoras
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Sallustius
|
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Sallustius of Emesa
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Satyrus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Secundus the Silent
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Sextus of Chaeronea
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Simmias of Thebes
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Simon the Shoemaker
|
|
Socratic
|
|
Simplicius of Cilicia
|
c. 490 - c. 560
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Siro
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Socrates
|
|
Socratic
|
founding figure of Western philosophy; died by drinking the hemlock
|
Sopater of Apamea
|
died before 337
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Sosigenes
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Sosipatra
|
fl. c. 325
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Sotion
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Speusippus
|
c. 407 BC – 339 BC
|
Academic
|
|
Sphaerus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
Stilpo
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Strato of Lampsacus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Syrianus
|
died c. 437
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Telauges
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Telecles of Phocis
|
died 167/166 BC
|
Academic skeptic
|
|
Teles the Cynic
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Thales
|
|
Presocratic, Milesian
|
the first philosopher; held that the first principle (arche) is water; one of the Seven Sages of Greece
|
Theagenes of Patras
|
|
Cynicism
|
|
Theano
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Themista of Lampsacus
|
|
Epicurean
|
|
Themistius
|
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Theodorus of Asine
|
fl. 3rd century
|
Neoplatonic
|
|
Theodorus the Atheist
|
|
Cyrenaic
|
|
Theon of Smyrna
|
|
Neopythagorean
|
|
Theophrastus
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Thrasymachus
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Thrasymachus of Corinth
|
|
Megarian
|
|
Timaeus of Locri
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Timaeus the Sophist
|
fl. between 1st and 4th centuries
|
Middle Platonist
|
|
Timon
|
|
Pyrrhonist
|
|
Timycha
|
|
Pythagorean
|
|
Tisias
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Xenarchus of Seleucia
|
|
Peripatetic
|
|
Xeniades
|
|
Pyrrhonist
|
|
Xenocrates
|
c. 396 BC – 314 BC
|
Academic
|
|
Xenophanes of Colophon
|
|
Presocratic, Eleatic
|
claimed that, if oxen were able to imagine gods, those gods would be in the image of oxen
|
Xenophilus
|
|
Pythagorean
|
friend and teacher of Aristoxenus
|
Zenobius
|
|
Sophist
|
|
Zenodotus
|
fl. c. 475
|
Neoplatonic
|
described as "the darling of Proclus"
|
Zeno of Citium
|
|
Stoic
|
founder of the Stoic school of philosophy
|
Zeno of Elea
|
|
Presocratic, Eleatic
|
famous creator of Zeno's paradoxes
|
Zeno of Sidon
|
|
Epicurean
|
sometimes termed the "leading Epicurean"
|
Zeno of Tarsus
|
|
Stoic
|
|
See also
References
- ^ Aristotle, Metaphysics Alpha, 983b18.
- ^ Russell, Bertrand. "The History of Western Philosophy." 1945
External links