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** [[Caecilia Loots]], Dutch teacher and [[Dutch resistance|resistance]] member, [[Righteous Among the Nations]]; in [[Haarlem]], Netherlands (d. [[1988]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://righteous.yadvashem.org/?searchType=righteous_only&language=en&itemId=4043351&ind=NaN |title=Loots Caecilia |work=The Righteous Among the Nations Database |publisher=[[Yad Vashem. The World Holocaust Remembrance Center]] |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref>
** [[Caecilia Loots]], Dutch teacher and [[Dutch resistance|resistance]] member, [[Righteous Among the Nations]]; in [[Haarlem]], Netherlands (d. [[1988]])<ref>{{cite web |url=https://righteous.yadvashem.org/?searchType=righteous_only&language=en&itemId=4043351&ind=NaN |title=Loots Caecilia |work=The Righteous Among the Nations Database |publisher=[[Yad Vashem. The World Holocaust Remembrance Center]] |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref>
** [[William Aloysius O'Connor]], American Roman Catholic prelate; in Chicago, Illinois (d. [[1983]], heart seizure)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/17/obituaries/bishop-william-o-connor-79-ex-leader-of-illinois-diocese.html |title=Bishop William O'Connor, 79; Ex-Leader of Illinois Diocese |journal=The New York Times |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |date=17 November 1983 |page=B13 |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/boconwa.html |title=Bishop William Aloysius O'Connor |website=Catholic-Hierarchy |date=18 November 2020 |publisher=David M. Cheney |access-date=1 December 2021}}{{Self-published source|date=December 2021}}</ref>
** [[William Aloysius O'Connor]], American Roman Catholic prelate; in Chicago, Illinois (d. [[1983]], heart seizure)<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1983/11/17/obituaries/bishop-william-o-connor-79-ex-leader-of-illinois-diocese.html |title=Bishop William O'Connor, 79; Ex-Leader of Illinois Diocese |journal=The New York Times |agency=[[Associated Press|AP]] |date=17 November 1983 |page=B13 |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/boconwa.html |title=Bishop William Aloysius O'Connor |website=Catholic-Hierarchy |date=18 November 2020 |publisher=David M. Cheney |access-date=1 December 2021}}{{Self-published source|date=December 2021}}</ref>
** [[Bogdan Suchodolski]], Polish philosopher and teacher (d. [[1992]])<ref>{{cite news |last=Grzegrzółka |first=Mirosław |title=PAMIĘCI PROF. BOGDANA SUCHODOLSKIEGO |trans-title=IN MEMORY OF PROF. BOGDAN SUCHODOLSKI |issue=8 |pages=43-44 |date=May 1997 |url=https://gazeta.us.edu.pl/node/199821 |journal=Gazeta Uniwersytecka UŚ |language=pl |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref>
** [[Bogdan Suchodolski]], Polish philosopher and teacher (d. [[1992]])<ref>{{cite journal |last=Röhrs |first=Hermann |title=Obituary for an educational humanist: Bogdan Suchodolski, 1903–1992 |journal=[[International Review of Education]] |volume=39 |pages=333–336 |year=1993 |doi=10.1007/BF01102412 |url=https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2FBF01102412 |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref><ref>{{cite news |last=Grzegrzółka |first=Mirosław |title=PAMIĘCI PROF. BOGDANA SUCHODOLSKIEGO |trans-title=IN MEMORY OF PROF. BOGDAN SUCHODOLSKI |issue=8 |pages=43-44 |date=May 1997 |journal=Gazeta Uniwersytecka UŚ |url=https://gazeta.us.edu.pl/node/199821 |language=pl |access-date=1 December 2021}}</ref>
** [[Hermann Volk]], German Roman Catholic cardinal; in [[Steinheim, Westphalia]], German Empire (d. [[1988]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/07/02/obituaries/hermann-volk-cardinal-84.html |title=Hermann Volk, Cardinal, 84 |journal=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=2 July 1988 |page=30 |access-date=28 November 2021}}</ref>
** [[Hermann Volk]], German Roman Catholic cardinal; in [[Steinheim, Westphalia]], German Empire (d. [[1988]])<ref>{{cite news |url=https://www.nytimes.com/1988/07/02/obituaries/hermann-volk-cardinal-84.html |title=Hermann Volk, Cardinal, 84 |journal=The New York Times |agency=AP |date=2 July 1988 |page=30 |access-date=28 November 2021}}</ref>
* '''Died:''' [[Lydia Hoyt Farmer]], American author and women's rights activist (b. [[1842]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Beach |first1=Frederick Converse |author-link1=Frederick Converse Beach |last2=Rines |first2=George Edwin |author-link2=George Edwin Rines |title=The Americana: a universal reference library, comprising the arts and sciences, literature, history, biography, geography, commerce, etc., of the world |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pYJRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT344 |year=1912 |publisher=[[Scientific American]] compiling department |page=344 |access-date=24 November 2021 |via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{cite dictionary |last1=Warner |first1=Charles Dudley |author-link1=Charles Dudley Warner |last2=Cunliffe |first2=John William |author-link2=John William Cunliffe |last3=Thorndike |first3=Ashley Horace |author-link3=Ashley Horace Thorndike |title=FARMER, MRS. LYDIA HOYT. |dictionary=The Reader's Dictionary of Authors |series=The Warner Library |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iwkIAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA217 |edition=Public domain |volume=28 |year=1917 |publisher=Warner Library Company |page=217 |access-date=24 November 2021 |via=Google Books}}</ref>
* '''Died:''' [[Lydia Hoyt Farmer]], American author and women's rights activist (b. [[1842]])<ref>{{cite book |last1=Beach |first1=Frederick Converse |author-link1=Frederick Converse Beach |last2=Rines |first2=George Edwin |author-link2=George Edwin Rines |title=The Americana: a universal reference library, comprising the arts and sciences, literature, history, biography, geography, commerce, etc., of the world |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pYJRAAAAYAAJ&pg=PT344 |year=1912 |publisher=[[Scientific American]] compiling department |page=344 |access-date=24 November 2021 |via=Google Books}}</ref><ref>{{cite dictionary |last1=Warner |first1=Charles Dudley |author-link1=Charles Dudley Warner |last2=Cunliffe |first2=John William |author-link2=John William Cunliffe |last3=Thorndike |first3=Ashley Horace |author-link3=Ashley Horace Thorndike |title=FARMER, MRS. LYDIA HOYT. |dictionary=The Reader's Dictionary of Authors |series=The Warner Library |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=iwkIAQAAIAAJ&pg=PA217 |edition=Public domain |volume=28 |year=1917 |publisher=Warner Library Company |page=217 |access-date=24 November 2021 |via=Google Books}}</ref>

Revision as of 07:47, 1 December 2021

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The following events occurred in December 1903:

December 17, 1903: An American triumph.
December 30, 1903: An American tragedy.

December 1, 1903 (Tuesday)

December 2, 1903 (Wednesday)

December 3, 1903 (Thursday)

December 4, 1903 (Friday)

December 5, 1903 (Saturday)

Sherlock Holmes confronts the criminal in "The Adventure of the Dancing Men".

December 6, 1903 (Sunday)

December 7, 1903 (Monday)

December 8, 1903 (Tuesday)

1903: Unsuccessful test flight of Langley Aerodrome.

December 9, 1903 (Wednesday)

December 10, 1903 (Thursday)

December 11, 1903 (Friday)

December 12, 1903 (Saturday)

December 13, 1903 (Sunday)

December 14, 1903 (Monday)

File:Wright Flyer - Wilbur Wright clings to his damaged flying machine after unsuccessful 1st trial 1903Dec14 (colorized by Jared Enos).jpg
December 14, 1903: Colorized image of Wilbur Wright after unsuccessful test flight of the Wright Flyer.

December 15, 1903 (Tuesday)

December 16, 1903 (Wednesday)

December 17, 1903 (Thursday)

Seal of the National Advisory Committee for Aeronautics, the predecessor agency of NASA.
Reverse of 2001 North Carolina quarter.
  • Orville Wright flew an aircraft with a petrol engine, the Wright Flyer, near Kitty Hawk, North Carolina, in the first documented and successful powered and controlled heavier-than-air flight, which lasted 12 seconds and covered a distance of 120 feet (37 m). The Wright brothers made three more flights, with Wilbur and Orville taking turns; the fourth flight, piloted by Wilbur, lasted 59 seconds and covered a distance of 852 feet (260 m). Before they could make a fifth flight, the aircraft was overturned by a gust of wind, destroying it.[74]
  • Deputy Sheriff B. G. E. Daughtry of the Sampson County, North Carolina Sheriff's Office was shot and mortally wounded after volunteering to accompany a Deputy United States Marshal to serve a capias on Daughtry's closest neighbor, who had been charged with destroying mailboxes. After the lawmen entered the man's home, the suspect opened fire from his bed, shooting Daughtry in the abdomen and also wounding the deputy marshal. Daughtry would die of his wound on December 22.[107]
  • Born:

December 18, 1903 (Friday)

December 19, 1903 (Saturday)

December 20, 1903 (Sunday)

December 21, 1903 (Monday)

December 22, 1903 (Tuesday)

December 23, 1903 (Wednesday)

December 24, 1903 (Thursday)

Scene design for Act I, Scene 1 in Parsifal (1903 Metropolitan Opera production)
Scene design for Act I Transformation Scene in Parsifal (1903 Metropolitan Opera production)

December 25, 1903 (Friday)

  • Deputy Town Marshal Walker Cobb of the Saucier, Mississippi Marshal's Office was shot and killed by a drunk and disorderly man he was attempting to arrest. After other officers arrested the suspect, a mob seized the man from the officers and shot him to death.[150]
  • City Marshal L. Elmer Ferguson of the Ringwood, Oklahoma Police Department was shot and killed by a man he was attempting to arrest for carrying a concealed handgun. A mob subsequently shot the suspect several times.[151]
  • Born: Lelio Basso, Italian politician and journalist; in Varazze, Italy (d. 1978)[152]
  • Died: Christian Johansson, Russian dancer, choreographer and ballet master (b. 1817)[153]

December 26, 1903 (Saturday)

Sherlock Holmes demonstrates his boxing skills in "The Adventure of the Solitary Cyclist".

December 27, 1903 (Sunday)

December 28, 1903 (Monday)

December 29, 1903 (Tuesday)

December 30, 1903 (Wednesday)

  • Shortly after 2:30 a.m., Officer Charles Haggerty of the Mobile Police Department in Alabama was shot and killed while investigating a suspicious person. Haggerty's murder would never be solved.[183]
  • In Troy, New York, a fire partially destroyed the Troy club, killing club residents Moses T. Clough and William Shaw and club guest Benjamin W. Kinney of Boston, Massachusetts.[184]
  • Iroquois Theatre fire:
    • A fire at the Iroquois Theatre in Chicago, Illinois, killed 602 people, the greatest death toll of any theater fire in the history of the United States. Most of the victims were women and children attending a matinee performance of the musical Mr. Blue Beard, starring Eddie Foy Sr.[185][186][187]
    • Due to the death of actor Jerome Sykes the previous day, the production of The Billionaires in which he was starring at the Illinois Theatre was canceled. Two victims of the Iroquois fire were members of the Billionaires cast who attended the Mr. Blue Beard performance: Harry Hudson (stage name of Clarence Burr Scott, b. 1882) and Arthur Caville (b. 1879). Will J. Davis, the manager of both the Iroquois and Illinois Theatres, was at Sykes' funeral when he received a telephone call informing him of the Iroquois fire.[188]
  • The body of famed American journalist Margaret Frances Sullivan, who had died on December 28, was taken to Detroit, Michigan, for burial. The news of the Iroquois fire overshadowed that of Sullivan's death, denying her the published tributes she might otherwise have received.[179]
  • Born: Candido Portinari, Brazilian painter; in Brodowski, São Paulo, Brazil (d. 1962, lead poisoning from paints)[189]
  • Died: Armand Séguin, French painter (b. 1869; may have died December 28 or 29)[190]

December 31, 1903 (Thursday)

December 31, 1903: Panorama of the Iroquois Theatre after the fire.

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