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Gayo language

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Gayo
Basa Gayo
Native toIndonesia
RegionSumatra
Native speakers
300,000 (2000 census)[1]
Language codes
ISO 639-2gay
ISO 639-3gay
Glottologgayo1244

Gayo is the spoken language of some 300,000 people (2010) in the mountain region of North Sumatra around Central Aceh, Bener Meriah and Gayo Lues. It is classified as belonging to the Western Malayo-Polynesian branch of the Austronesian languages, but is not closely related to other languages. Ethnologue lists Deret, Lues, Lut, and Serbejadi-Lukup as dialects.

Gayo is distinguished from other languages in Aceh. The art and culture of Gayo people and also significantly different compared with other Acehnese people.

In 1907, G.A.J. Hazeu wrote a first Gayo–Dutch dictionary for the colonial authorities of the Dutch East Indies.[2]

References

  1. ^ Gayo at Ethnologue (19th ed., 2016) Closed access icon
  2. ^ Gajosch-Nederlandsch Woordenboek, by G.A.J. Hazeu, Landsdrukkerij Batavia 1907. It is available online as a Google scan.