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List of years in television: Difference between revisions

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*'''[[1956 in television|1956]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Edge of Night]]'', ''[[As the World Turns]]'', ''[[The Price is Right]]'', ''[[Playhouse 90]]'', the [[Eurovision Song Contest]], ''[[Hancock's Half Hour]]'' and the 1939 theatrical film ''[[The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)|The Wizard of Oz]]'', the first Hollywood film to be telecast uncut over an entire network (CBS) in prime time. The original, live-action version of ''[[The Stingiest Man in Town]]'' is telecast during the Christmas season. Basil Rathbone stars in his only singing role, this time as Scrooge; [[Laurence Olivier]]'s two-and-a-half hour ''[[Hamlet (1948 film)|Hamlet]]'' (1948) makes its television debut on ABC, split into two segments telecast a week apart; a slightly edited version of Olivier's ''[[Richard III (1955 film)|Richard III]]'' (1955) makes its television debut in what was a novel experiment for the time: on the same day that it is telecast, the film makes its U.S. theatrical debut; the ''[[Huntley-Brinkley Report]]'', a newscast featuring two anchormen, [[Chet Huntley]] and [[David Brinkley]], premieres on NBC and becomes the most popular evening newscast for the next seven years; the [[DuMont Television Network]] goes off the air; ''[[The Dinah Shore Chevy Show]]'', a variety series, premieres on NBC and runs seven years; in another landslide win, Eisenhower is re-elected U.S. President, defeating [[Adlai Stevenson]], who first ran against him in 1952, a second time.
*'''[[1956 in television|1956]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Edge of Night]]'', ''[[As the World Turns]]'', ''[[The Price is Right]]'', ''[[Playhouse 90]]'', the [[Eurovision Song Contest]], ''[[Hancock's Half Hour]]'' and the 1939 theatrical film ''[[The Wizard of Oz (1939 film)|The Wizard of Oz]]'', the first Hollywood film to be telecast uncut over an entire network (CBS) in prime time. The original, live-action version of ''[[The Stingiest Man in Town]]'' is telecast during the Christmas season. Basil Rathbone stars in his only singing role, this time as Scrooge; [[Laurence Olivier]]'s two-and-a-half hour ''[[Hamlet (1948 film)|Hamlet]]'' (1948) makes its television debut on ABC, split into two segments telecast a week apart; a slightly edited version of Olivier's ''[[Richard III (1955 film)|Richard III]]'' (1955) makes its television debut in what was a novel experiment for the time: on the same day that it is telecast, the film makes its U.S. theatrical debut; the ''[[Huntley-Brinkley Report]]'', a newscast featuring two anchormen, [[Chet Huntley]] and [[David Brinkley]], premieres on NBC and becomes the most popular evening newscast for the next seven years; the [[DuMont Television Network]] goes off the air; ''[[The Dinah Shore Chevy Show]]'', a variety series, premieres on NBC and runs seven years; in another landslide win, Eisenhower is re-elected U.S. President, defeating [[Adlai Stevenson]], who first ran against him in 1952, a second time.
*'''[[1957 in television|1957]]''': First broadcast of Rodgers and Hammerstein's ''[[Cinderella (musical)|Cinderella]]'', on CBS, the made-for-TV film musical ''[[The Pied Piper of Hamelin (1957 film)|The Pied Piper of Hamelin]]'' on NBC, ''[[Leave It to Beaver]]'', ''[[Senda prohibida]]'' and ''[[Carosello]]''; [[Arturo Toscanini]] dies; [[Brazil]] is the first [[South America]]n country to receive TV; a one-hour production of Tchaikovsky's ''[[The Nutcracker]]'' on the CBS program ''[[The Seven Lively Arts]]'' is the first version of the ballet to be telecast; ''Producer's Showcase'' telecasts a two-hour version of Shakespeare's ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' with the [[Old Vic]] company; [[Claire Bloom]] plays Juliet and [[John Neville (actor)|John Neville]] is Romeo;''[[Twentieth Century (TV series)|The Twentieth Century]]'', a weekly, half-hour documentary series which concentrates on important world subjects and consists largely of old newsreel footage, premieres on CBS, hosted by [[Walter Cronkite]]. It runs for nine years; two years after opening on Broadway, [[Jean Anouilh]]'s Joan of Arc play ''[[The Lark]]'' comes to television on the ''Hallmark Hall of Fame'' with its original star, [[Julie Harris]]
*'''[[1957 in television|1957]]''': First broadcast of Rodgers and Hammerstein's ''[[Cinderella (musical)|Cinderella]]'', on CBS, the made-for-TV film musical ''[[The Pied Piper of Hamelin (1957 film)|The Pied Piper of Hamelin]]'' on NBC, ''[[Leave It to Beaver]]'', ''[[Senda prohibida]]'' and ''[[Carosello]]''; [[Arturo Toscanini]] dies; [[Brazil]] is the first [[South America]]n country to receive TV; a one-hour production of Tchaikovsky's ''[[The Nutcracker]]'' on the CBS program ''[[The Seven Lively Arts]]'' is the first version of the ballet to be telecast; ''Producer's Showcase'' telecasts a two-hour version of Shakespeare's ''[[Romeo and Juliet]]'' with the [[Old Vic]] company; [[Claire Bloom]] plays Juliet and [[John Neville (actor)|John Neville]] is Romeo;''[[Twentieth Century (TV series)|The Twentieth Century]]'', a weekly, half-hour documentary series which concentrates on important world subjects and consists largely of old newsreel footage, premieres on CBS, hosted by [[Walter Cronkite]]. It runs for nine years; two years after opening on Broadway, [[Jean Anouilh]]'s Joan of Arc play ''[[The Lark]]'' comes to television on the ''Hallmark Hall of Fame'' with its original star, [[Julie Harris]]
*'''[[1958 in television|1958]]''': First broadcast of ''[[Blue Peter]]'', ''[[Quatermass and the Pit]]'', ''[[The Donna Reed Show]]'' and ''[[Moonlight Mask]]''; the [[quiz show scandals]] wipe out ''[[The $64,000 Question]]'' and ''[[Twenty One (game show)|Twenty One]]''; the [[New York Philharmonic]] ''[[Young People's Concerts]]'', with [[Leonard Bernstein]], begin to air on CBS Television. Three or four ''Young People's Concerts'' a year are given, all on CBS, for the next fourteen years, becoming television's first long-running educational series on classical music; [[Laurence Olivier]] makes his television debut starring in a production of [[Henrik Ibsen]]'s ''[[John Gabriel Borkman]]''; in a casting coup, [[Alfred Drake]] and [[Patricia Morison]] reprise their 1948 Broadway roles in a ''[[Hallmark Hall of Fame]]'' production of ''[[Kiss Me, Kate]]''; the most complete version of ''[[The Nutcracker]]'' telecast up to then is staged in color on ''[[Playhouse 90]]''; it is the [[George Balanchine]] version, with [[Bonnie Bedelia]] in an early role as Clara. At the same time, a British production with the [[Sadler's Wells Ballet]] is telecast in England, starring [[Margot Fonteyn]]; the syndicated series about a scuba driver, ''[[Sea Hunt]]'', premieres and is a smash hit; it turns [[Lloyd Bridges]] into a television star; the original ''[[Concentration (game show)|Concentration]]'' premieres on NBC and become the longest running game show on that network, running fifteen years. Other versions of the game appear in later years; ''[[Shirley Temple's Storybook]]'', an anthology series hosted by Ms. Temple, and sometimes starring her, premieres on NBC. The series presents one-hour versions of classic fantasies, adventure stories, and in one case, an operetta (''Babes in Toyland''), all featuring notable starsuch as [[Charlton Heston]], [[John Raitt]], [[Agnes Moorehead]], and others. It stays on NBC one year, then moves to [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]].
*'''[[1958 in television|1958]]''': First broadcast of ''[[Blue Peter]]'', ''[[Quatermass and the Pit]]'', ''[[The Donna Reed Show]]'' and ''[[Moonlight Mask]]''; the [[quiz show scandals]] wipe out ''[[The $64,000 Question]]'' and ''[[Twenty One (game show)|Twenty One]]''; the [[New York Philharmonic]] ''[[Young People's Concerts]]'', with [[Leonard Bernstein]], begin to air on CBS Television. Three or four ''Young People's Concerts'' a year are given, all on CBS, for the next fourteen years, becoming television's first long-running educational series on classical music; [[Laurence Olivier]] makes his television debut starring in a production of [[Henrik Ibsen]]'s ''[[John Gabriel Borkman]]''; in a casting coup, [[Alfred Drake]] and [[Patricia Morison]] reprise their 1948 Broadway roles in a ''[[Hallmark Hall of Fame]]'' production of ''[[Kiss Me, Kate]]''; the most complete version of ''[[The Nutcracker]]'' telecast up to then is staged in color on ''[[Playhouse 90]]''; it is the [[George Balanchine]] version, with [[Bonnie Bedelia]] in an early role as Clara. At the same time, a British production with the [[Sadler's Wells Ballet]] is telecast in England, starring [[Margot Fonteyn]]; the syndicated series about a scuba driver, ''[[Sea Hunt]]'', premieres and is a smash hit; it turns [[Lloyd Bridges]] into a television star; the original ''[[Concentration (game show)|Concentration]]'' premieres on NBC and become the longest running game show on that network, running fifteen years. Other versions of the game appear in later years; ''[[Shirley Temple's Storybook]]'', an anthology series hosted by Ms. Temple, and sometimes starring her, premieres on NBC. The series presents one-hour versions of classic fantasies, adventure stories, and in one case, an operetta (''Babes in Toyland''), all featuring notable stars such as [[Charlton Heston]], [[John Raitt]], [[Eric Portman]], [[Agnes Moorehead]], [[Jonathan Winters]], and others. It stays on NBC one year, then moves to [[American Broadcasting Company|ABC]].
*'''[[1959 in television|1959]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Twilight Zone]]'', ''[[Rocky and His Friends]]'', ''[[The Untouchables (1959 TV series)|The Untouchables]]'' and ''[[Bonanza]]'' (which runs for fourteen years); ''The Wizard of Oz'' is rebroadcast for the first time since 1956 and its annual telecasts begin; ''[[The Bell Telephone Hour]]'' moves from radio to TV; [[John Gielgud]] makes his television debut in an adaptation of ''[[The Browning Version (play)|The Browning Version]]'', telecast on CBS; [[Art Carney]] portrays the Stage Manager in a nearly complete television production of the original non-musical version of ''Our Town'', on NBC; the sitcom ''[[Dennis the Menace (1959 TV series)|Dennis the Menace]]'', the first-ever dramatized version of the comic strip with live actors, premieres on CBS; reruns of ''Sky King'' begin to air on CBS, and broadcasts of the show end in 1966; the Western series ''[[Rawhide (TV series)|Rawhide]]'' premieres on CBS, starring [[Eric Fleming]] and introducing television audiences to [[Clint Eastwood]]; it runs for six years.
*'''[[1959 in television|1959]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Twilight Zone]]'', ''[[Rocky and His Friends]]'', ''[[The Untouchables (1959 TV series)|The Untouchables]]'' and ''[[Bonanza]]'' (which runs for fourteen years); ''The Wizard of Oz'' is rebroadcast for the first time since 1956 and its annual telecasts begin; ''[[The Bell Telephone Hour]]'' moves from radio to TV; [[John Gielgud]] makes his television debut in an adaptation of ''[[The Browning Version (play)|The Browning Version]]'', telecast on CBS; [[Art Carney]] portrays the Stage Manager in a nearly complete television production of the original non-musical version of ''Our Town'', on NBC; the sitcom ''[[Dennis the Menace (1959 TV series)|Dennis the Menace]]'', the first-ever dramatized version of the comic strip with live actors, premieres on CBS; reruns of ''Sky King'' begin to air on CBS, and broadcasts of the show end in 1966; the Western series ''[[Rawhide (TV series)|Rawhide]]'' premieres on CBS, starring [[Eric Fleming]] and introducing television audiences to [[Clint Eastwood]]; it runs for six years.
*'''[[1960 in television|1960]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Andy Griffith Show]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Dick Van Dyke Show]]'' and ''[[Coronation Street]]''; [[American president]]ial candidates [[John F. Kennedy]] and [[Richard M. Nixon]] [[United States presidential election debates|debate]] live on television, [[Mary Martin]] as ''[[Peter Pan (1954 musical)|Peter Pan]]'' returns to television as a standalone special on NBC and this time the production is videotaped, allowing for future telecasts without having to be restaged; the second and most famous edition of ''[[Candid Camera]]'' premieres and is a huge hit; a British version also premieres; several other versions of the show are ultimately seen; a new production of the Maurice Evans-Judith Anderson ''[[Macbeth]]'' is telecast on the ''[[Hallmark Hall of Fame]]''; this one is filmed in color on location in Scotland,features a new, all-British supporting cast, and is shown in movie theatres in Europe; ''[[Howdy Doody]]'' goes off the air; ''[[The Blue Angels (TV series)|The Blue Angels]]'' premieres in syndication and runs for one season; [[John F. Kennedy]] is elected U.S. President. ''Shirley Temple's Storybook'' moves back to NBC, begins broadcasting in color, and is renamed ''[[The Shirley Temple Show]]''. It is canceled when [[Walt Disney]] moves his television anthology from ABC to NBC.
*'''[[1960 in television|1960]]''': First broadcast of ''[[The Andy Griffith Show]]'', ''[[The Flintstones]]'', ''[[The Dick Van Dyke Show]]'' and ''[[Coronation Street]]''; [[American president]]ial candidates [[John F. Kennedy]] and [[Richard M. Nixon]] [[United States presidential election debates|debate]] live on television, [[Mary Martin]] as ''[[Peter Pan (1954 musical)|Peter Pan]]'' returns to television as a standalone special on NBC and this time the production is videotaped, allowing for future telecasts without having to be restaged; the second and most famous edition of ''[[Candid Camera]]'' premieres and is a huge hit; a British version also premieres; several other versions of the show are ultimately seen; a new production of the Maurice Evans-Judith Anderson ''[[Macbeth]]'' is telecast on the ''[[Hallmark Hall of Fame]]''; this one is filmed in color on location in Scotland,features a new, all-British supporting cast, and is shown in movie theatres in Europe; ''[[Howdy Doody]]'' goes off the air; ''[[The Blue Angels (TV series)|The Blue Angels]]'' premieres in syndication and runs for one season; [[John F. Kennedy]] is elected U.S. President. ''Shirley Temple's Storybook'' moves back to NBC, begins broadcasting in color, and is renamed ''[[The Shirley Temple Show]]''. It is canceled when [[Walt Disney]] moves his television anthology from ABC to NBC.

Revision as of 23:54, 25 March 2014

This page indexes the individual year in television pages. Each year is annotated with a significant event as a reference point.

before 1930

1930s

1940s

  • 1941: First television advertisements aired
  • 1942: FCC terminates all American television broadcasting because of the war; DuMont petitions FCC to resume broadcasting and receives approval
  • 1943: Hänsel und Gretel is the first complete opera to be broadcast on television, but only in New York; first (experimental) telecast of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol. Many more telecasts of the story will follow in later years, but until film begins to be used on television, no two of the television versions of the story will have the same casts
  • 1944: American Broadcasting Company (ABC) formed
  • 1945: National Broadcasting Company (NBC) begins the first regularly scheduled television network service in the United States
  • 1946: RCA demonstrates all-electronic color television system; the DuMont Television Network begins broadcasting
  • 1947: First broadcast of Howdy Doody, one of the first long-running color series, a children's show starring Buffalo Bob Smith and a marionette, a freckle-faced boy named Howdy Doody. It becomes a hit on NBC; Meet the Press, which becomes, as of 2014, the longest-running show on television, premieres, also on NBC; the World Series is broadcast live for the first time; on the DuMont Television Network, John Carradine stars as Scrooge in a presumably now-lost TV version of A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens; then-unknown actress Eva Marie Saint makes an appearance on the program; the 1947 Tournament of Roses Parade becomes the very first parade ever televised; Kraft Television Theatre premieres
  • 1948: From now on, more people will begin buying television sets, and the schedule of television programs will grow larger. First broadcast of The Ed Sullivan Show, on CBS. On NBC, Texaco Star Theater, starring Milton Berle, becomes television's first hit show in prime time; legendary conductor Arturo Toscanini, at the age of eighty-one, conducts the NBC Symphony Orchestra on television for the first time, in a concert of music by Richard Wagner; Verdi's Otello becomes the first opera telecast live from the stage of the old Metropolitan Opera House, on ABC-TV. (The old Met was torn down in 1966 and the opera company then moved to Lincoln Center.) The role of Otello is sung by the most famous interpreter of the role at that time, Ramon Vinay, who sang it on NBC radio with Toscanini conducting in 1947. Lasting more than three hours counting the intermissions, Otello is the longest opera telecast up to that time. That year, Toscanini also conducts the first complete performance of Beethoven's Ninth Symphony ever telecast, on NBC; the first edition of Candid Camera premieres; it runs only two years; Philco Television Playhouse is the first long-running television anthology series to premiere, and among its offerings is the original television version of Marty, starring Rod Steiger in the role that Ernest Borgnine would later win an Oscar for; during the Christmas season it also telecasts a live adaptation of Charles Dickens's A Christmas Carol, starring Dennis King as Scrooge; the anthology Studio One premieres on CBS-TV after years on radio and runs for years more : the original, televised Twelve Angry Men is shown on the program; part of Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is telecast nationally for the first time; Perry Como's television variety show The Perry Como Chesterfield Supper Club premieres; the title of the show changes three times, but it runs successfully for the next nineteen years
  • 1949: First broadcast of Come Dancing and Mama (the TV series based on I Remember Mama); the first Emmy Awards are given; on NBC, Arturo Toscanini conducts the first complete performance of Verdi's Aida ever given on television; it is a concert performance, without scenery or period costumes (just formal dress), and is the only opera Toscanini ever conducts on television. Given in two segments telecast a week apart, the production stars Herva Nelli and Richard Tucker. Heard simultaneously on radio, it marks the first and only simulcast of an opera conducted by Toscanini, and one of the first simulcasts ever heard; Harry S. Truman's inauguration is the first inauguration of a U.S. President to be telecast; Jose Ferrer, who starred in the full-length play on Broadway in 1946, makes his television debut in a live, one-hour version of Cyrano de Bergerac on NBC's Philco Television Playhouse; Ferrer will win an Oscar for playing the same role in the 1950 film version of the play; NBC Television Opera Theatre, which showcases both recent operas and abridged versions of established favorites, all sung in English, premieres and runs for fifteen years. One of its sopranos, Leontyne Price, is the first African American to sing opera on television and will go on to international fame when she begins to sing leading roles at the Metropolitan Opera years later; she will also star in the most-successful-to-that-time staging of Porgy and Bess, on a world tour from 1952 to 1956; on Philco Television Playhouse, celebrated actor-manager Walter Hampden becomes, at 69, the oldest actor to play Macbeth on TV, when he stars in a one-hour version of the play with Joyce Redman and Leo G. Carroll; all three make their U.S. television debuts with this program.

1950s

1960s

1970s

1980s

1990s

2000s

2010s

See also

References