List of historical tropical cyclone names: Difference between revisions
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==North Atlantic== |
==North Atlantic== |
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By 1950, tropical cyclones that were judged by the US Weather Bureau to have intensified into a [[tropical storm]] started to be assigned names.<ref name="GP July 07">{{cite report|type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0707.htm|title=July 2007|author=Padgett, Gary|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref><ref name="ATL Book">{{cite book|author=McAdie, Colin J|edition=6|page=18|author2=Landsea, Christopher|author3=Neumann, Charles|author4=David, Joan|author5=Blake, Eric S|author6=Hammer, Gregory|title=Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, 1851 – 2006|accessdate=May 28, 2014|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|date=August 20, 2009|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TC_Book_Atl_1851-2006_lowres.pdf}}</ref> Storms were originally named in alphabetical order using the World War II version of the [[Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet|Phonetic Alphabet]].<ref name="GP July 07"/> By 1952 a new [[ICAO spelling alphabet|phonetic alphabet]] had been developed and this led to confusion as some parties wanted to use the newer phonetic alphabet.<ref name="GP July 07"/> In 1953, to alleviate any confusion, forecasters decided to use a set of 23 feminine names.<ref name="GP July 07"/><ref name="ATL Book"/> After the [[1953 Atlantic hurricane season]], public reception to the idea seemed favorable, so the same list was adopted for the next year with one change; Gilda for Gail.<ref name="GP July 07"/> However, after storms like Carol and Hazel got a lot of publicity during the 1953 season, forecasters agreed to develop a new set of names for 1955.<ref name="GP July 07"/> However, before this could happen, a tropical storm was declared significant on January 2, 1955 and was named as Alice.<ref name="GP July 07"/> The new set of names were developed and used in 1955 beginning with Brenda continuing through the alphabet to Zelda.<ref name="GP July 07"/> For each season before 1960, a new set of names were developed.<ref name="GP July 07"/> In 1960 forecasters decided to begin rotating names in a regular sequence and thus four alphabetical lists were established to be repeated every four years.<ref name="GP August 07">{{cite report|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0708.htm|type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|title=August 2007|author=Padgett, Gary|date=2008|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> The sets followed the example of the western Pacific typhoon naming lists and excluded names beginning with the letters Q, U, X, Y and Z.<ref name="GP August 07"/> These four lists were used until 1972 when the [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA), replaced them with 9 lists designed to be used from 1972.<ref name="GP August 07"/> In 1977, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the [[World Meteorological Organization]] to select the new sets of names which would contain male names and some Spanish and French names in order to reflect all the cultures and languages within the Atlantic Ocean.<ref name="ATL Book"/><ref name="GP August 07"/> The [[World Meteorological Organization]] decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1979.<ref name="ATL Book"/><ref name="GP August 07"/> Since 1979 the same lists have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.<ref name="ATL Book"/> In 2002 Subtropical Cyclones started to be assigned names from the main list of names set up for that year. In 2005 as all the names preselected for the season were exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names had to be used.<ref name="2005 AHS">{{cite journal|author=Beven II, John (Jack) L|author2=Avila, Lixion A|author3=Blake, Eric S|author4=Brown, Daniel P|author5=Franklin, James L|author6=Knabb, Richard D|author7=Pasch, Richard J|author8=Rhome, Jamie R|author9=Stewart, Stacy R|journal=Monthly Weather Review|volume=136|pages=1109–1173|title=Atlantic Hurricane Season of 2005|publisher=American Meteorological Society|accessdate=May 28, 2014|doi=10.1175/2007MWR2074.1|bibcode=2008MWRv..136.1109B|issue=3|url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/2005.pdf}}</ref> Since then there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names, as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are considered generally unknown and confusing to the public.<ref name="Greek">{{cite web|url=http://www.ofcm.gov/ihc10/actionitems.pdf|title=New action items: 64th IHC action items: Replace Backup Tropical Cyclone "Greek Alphabet" Name List with Secondary Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Name List|publisher=Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology|date=March 10, 2010|pages=10–11|accessdate=May 28, 2014|archivedate=July 7, 2010|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5r3FVFUhR}}</ref> However the lists of preselected names for the year, are not expected to be used up frequently enough to warrant any change in the existing naming procedure and thus the Greek Alphabet will be used if the list of pre selected names should ever be used up again.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05">{{cite web|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINAL-REPORT-HC-28.pdf|title=RA IV Hurricane Committee 28th Session|year=2006|publisher=World Meteorological Organization|pages=11–12|accessdate=May 28, 2014|archivedate=July 8, 2010|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5r3grtxtL}}</ref><ref name="WMO 09">{{cite report|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINALREPORT_HC-32_en.pdf|title=Final Report of the 32nd Session|date=July 30, 2010|archivedate=July |
By 1950, tropical cyclones that were judged by the US Weather Bureau to have intensified into a [[tropical storm]] started to be assigned names.<ref name="GP July 07">{{cite report|type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary |url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0707.htm |title=July 2007 |author=Padgett, Gary |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5tItxgNYc?url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0707.htm |archivedate=October 7, 2010 |df= }}</ref><ref name="ATL Book">{{cite book|author=McAdie, Colin J|edition=6|page=18|author2=Landsea, Christopher|author3=Neumann, Charles|author4=David, Joan|author5=Blake, Eric S|author6=Hammer, Gregory|title=Tropical Cyclones of the North Atlantic Ocean, 1851 – 2006|accessdate=May 28, 2014|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|date=August 20, 2009|url=http://www.nhc.noaa.gov/pdf/TC_Book_Atl_1851-2006_lowres.pdf}}</ref> Storms were originally named in alphabetical order using the World War II version of the [[Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet|Phonetic Alphabet]].<ref name="GP July 07"/> By 1952 a new [[ICAO spelling alphabet|phonetic alphabet]] had been developed and this led to confusion as some parties wanted to use the newer phonetic alphabet.<ref name="GP July 07"/> In 1953, to alleviate any confusion, forecasters decided to use a set of 23 feminine names.<ref name="GP July 07"/><ref name="ATL Book"/> After the [[1953 Atlantic hurricane season]], public reception to the idea seemed favorable, so the same list was adopted for the next year with one change; Gilda for Gail.<ref name="GP July 07"/> However, after storms like Carol and Hazel got a lot of publicity during the 1953 season, forecasters agreed to develop a new set of names for 1955.<ref name="GP July 07"/> However, before this could happen, a tropical storm was declared significant on January 2, 1955 and was named as Alice.<ref name="GP July 07"/> The new set of names were developed and used in 1955 beginning with Brenda continuing through the alphabet to Zelda.<ref name="GP July 07"/> For each season before 1960, a new set of names were developed.<ref name="GP July 07"/> In 1960 forecasters decided to begin rotating names in a regular sequence and thus four alphabetical lists were established to be repeated every four years.<ref name="GP August 07">{{cite report|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0708.htm|type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|title=August 2007|author=Padgett, Gary|date=2008|accessdate=May 28, 2014}}</ref> The sets followed the example of the western Pacific typhoon naming lists and excluded names beginning with the letters Q, U, X, Y and Z.<ref name="GP August 07"/> These four lists were used until 1972 when the [[National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration]] (NOAA), replaced them with 9 lists designed to be used from 1972.<ref name="GP August 07"/> In 1977, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the [[World Meteorological Organization]] to select the new sets of names which would contain male names and some Spanish and French names in order to reflect all the cultures and languages within the Atlantic Ocean.<ref name="ATL Book"/><ref name="GP August 07"/> The [[World Meteorological Organization]] decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1979.<ref name="ATL Book"/><ref name="GP August 07"/> Since 1979 the same lists have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.<ref name="ATL Book"/> In 2002 Subtropical Cyclones started to be assigned names from the main list of names set up for that year. In 2005 as all the names preselected for the season were exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names had to be used.<ref name="2005 AHS">{{cite journal|author=Beven II, John (Jack) L|author2=Avila, Lixion A|author3=Blake, Eric S|author4=Brown, Daniel P|author5=Franklin, James L|author6=Knabb, Richard D|author7=Pasch, Richard J|author8=Rhome, Jamie R|author9=Stewart, Stacy R|journal=Monthly Weather Review|volume=136|pages=1109–1173|title=Atlantic Hurricane Season of 2005|publisher=American Meteorological Society|accessdate=May 28, 2014|doi=10.1175/2007MWR2074.1|bibcode=2008MWRv..136.1109B|issue=3|url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/mwreviews/2005.pdf}}</ref> Since then there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names, as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are considered generally unknown and confusing to the public.<ref name="Greek">{{cite web|url=http://www.ofcm.gov/ihc10/actionitems.pdf |title=New action items: 64th IHC action items: Replace Backup Tropical Cyclone "Greek Alphabet" Name List with Secondary Atlantic Tropical Cyclone Name List |publisher=Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology |date=March 10, 2010 |pages=10–11 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |archivedate=July 7, 2010 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5r3FVFUhR?url=http://www.ofcm.gov/ihc10/actionitems.pdf |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> However the lists of preselected names for the year, are not expected to be used up frequently enough to warrant any change in the existing naming procedure and thus the Greek Alphabet will be used if the list of pre selected names should ever be used up again.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05">{{cite web|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINAL-REPORT-HC-28.pdf |title=RA IV Hurricane Committee 28th Session |year=2006 |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |pages=11–12 |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |archivedate=July 8, 2010 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5r3grtxtL?url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINAL-REPORT-HC-28.pdf |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref><ref name="WMO 09">{{cite report|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINALREPORT_HC-32_en.pdf |title=Final Report of the 32nd Session |date=July 30, 2010 |archivedate=July 30, 2010 |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |page=11 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5rcDvz2Jf?url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/FINALREPORT_HC-32_en.pdf |type= |author=RA IV Hurricane Committee |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> |
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===Names used between 1950 – 1964=== |
===Names used between 1950 – 1964=== |
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==Eastern Pacific== |
==Eastern Pacific== |
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Within the Eastern Pacific basin between the western coasts of the Americas and 140°W the naming of tropical cyclones started in 1960, with four lists of female names initially designed to be used consecutively before being repeated.<ref>{{cite journal|type=Mariners Weather Log|volume=4|issue=4|date=July 1960|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Oceanographic Data Service|OCLC=648466886|ISSN=0025-3367|editor=Kohler, Joseph P|page=107|title=On The Editors Desk: Names for North Pacific Tropical Cyclones|hdl=2027/uc1.b3876059}}</ref>{{Tropical Cyclones of the Eastern North Pacific Basin, 1949-2006}} In 1965 after two lists of names had been used, it was decided to return to the top of the second list and to start recycling the sets of names on an annual basis.<ref name="EPAC Book"/><ref name="GP Nov 07">{{cite report|author=Padgett, Gary|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0711a.htm|date=July 13, 2008|type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|accessdate=June 20, 2014|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6InpWtrwO|title=November 2007 First Installment|archivedate=August 11, 2013|deadurl=no}}</ref> |
Within the Eastern Pacific basin between the western coasts of the Americas and 140°W the naming of tropical cyclones started in 1960, with four lists of female names initially designed to be used consecutively before being repeated.<ref>{{cite journal|type=Mariners Weather Log|volume=4|issue=4|date=July 1960|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Oceanographic Data Service|OCLC=648466886|ISSN=0025-3367|editor=Kohler, Joseph P|page=107|title=On The Editors Desk: Names for North Pacific Tropical Cyclones|hdl=2027/uc1.b3876059}}</ref>{{Tropical Cyclones of the Eastern North Pacific Basin, 1949-2006}} In 1965 after two lists of names had been used, it was decided to return to the top of the second list and to start recycling the sets of names on an annual basis.<ref name="EPAC Book"/><ref name="GP Nov 07">{{cite report|author=Padgett, Gary |url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0711a.htm |date=July 13, 2008 |type=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary |accessdate=June 20, 2014 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6InpWtrwO?url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2008/summ0711a.htm |title=November 2007 First Installment |archivedate=August 11, 2013 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> |
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In 1977, after protests by various women's rights groups, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to select new sets of names.<ref name="GP August 07" /> The WMO selected six lists of names which contained male names and rotated every six years.<ref name="GP August 07"/> They also decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1978 which was a year earlier than the Atlantic.<ref name="Names1979">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5uwoAAAAIBAJ&sjid=G9MEAAAAIBAJ&dq=hurricane%20names%20west%20coast&pg=2741%2C6055222|newspaper=Daytona Beach Morning Journal|title=Big Blows to get his and her names|date=May 12, 1978|accessdate=August 12, 2013}}</ref> Since 1978 the same lists of names have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.<ref name="EPAC Book"/> As in the Atlantic basin should the names preselected for the season be exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names would be used.<ref name="EPAC Book"/><ref name="Padgett"/> However unlike in the Atlantic basin the contingency plan has never had to be used, although in 1985 to avoid using the contingency plan, the letters X, Y, and Z were added to the lists.<ref name="Padgett">{{cite web|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2002/summ0202.htm|title=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|year=2002|author=Gary Padgett|accessdate=October 14, 2007}}</ref> Since the contingency plan had to be used in the North Atlantic during 2005 there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are generally unknown and confusing to the public.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05"/> However none of the attempts have succeeded and thus the Greek letters will be used should the lists be used up.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05"/> |
In 1977, after protests by various women's rights groups, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to select new sets of names.<ref name="GP August 07" /> The WMO selected six lists of names which contained male names and rotated every six years.<ref name="GP August 07"/> They also decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1978 which was a year earlier than the Atlantic.<ref name="Names1979">{{cite news|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=5uwoAAAAIBAJ&sjid=G9MEAAAAIBAJ&dq=hurricane%20names%20west%20coast&pg=2741%2C6055222|newspaper=Daytona Beach Morning Journal|title=Big Blows to get his and her names|date=May 12, 1978|accessdate=August 12, 2013}}</ref> Since 1978 the same lists of names have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.<ref name="EPAC Book"/> As in the Atlantic basin should the names preselected for the season be exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names would be used.<ref name="EPAC Book"/><ref name="Padgett"/> However unlike in the Atlantic basin the contingency plan has never had to be used, although in 1985 to avoid using the contingency plan, the letters X, Y, and Z were added to the lists.<ref name="Padgett">{{cite web|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2002/summ0202.htm|title=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Summary|year=2002|author=Gary Padgett|accessdate=October 14, 2007}}</ref> Since the contingency plan had to be used in the North Atlantic during 2005 there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are generally unknown and confusing to the public.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05"/> However none of the attempts have succeeded and thus the Greek letters will be used should the lists be used up.<ref name="Greek"/><ref name="WMO 05"/> |
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! colspan=20|<ref name="NHEM Review 10"/><ref name="NHEM Review 11"/><ref name="NHEM Review 12"/><ref name="NHEM Review 13"/><ref name="NHEM Review 14"/><ref name="NHEM Review 15"/><ref name="WMO Names">{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Naming|accessdate=May 28, 2014|deadurl=no|publisher=World Meteorological Organization|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PteqtudD|archivedate=May 28, 2014|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/Storm-naming.html}}</ref> |
! colspan=20|<ref name="NHEM Review 10"/><ref name="NHEM Review 11"/><ref name="NHEM Review 12"/><ref name="NHEM Review 13"/><ref name="NHEM Review 14"/><ref name="NHEM Review 15"/><ref name="WMO Names">{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Naming |accessdate=May 28, 2014 |deadurl=no |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PteqtudD?url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/Storm-naming.html |archivedate=May 28, 2014 |url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/Storm-naming.html |df= }}</ref> |
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==Central North Pacific (Date Line to 140°W)== |
==Central North Pacific (Date Line to 140°W)== |
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In 1950 a tropical cyclone that affected Hawaii was named Able, after a tropical cyclone had not affected Hawaii for a number of years.<ref name="C1950">{{cite report|author=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/summaries/1900-52.php|title=Tropical Cyclones During the Years 1900-1952|accessdate=April 13, 2015|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service}}</ref><ref name="Simpson">{{cite journal|author=Simpson, Robert H|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/.U4pq9vRDtpc|title=Hiki—Hawaii's First Hurricane of Record|journal=Weatherwise|doi=10.1080/00431672.1950.9927066|issn=0043-1672|date=December 1950|volume=3|issue=7|pages=127–128|accessdate=April 13, 2015}}</ref> The system was also named Salome by the Air Weather Service Office in Guam, before it became widely known as Hurricane Hiki, since Hiki is Hawaiian for Able.<ref name="C1950"/><ref name="Simpson"/><ref name="AWS 1950">{{cite report|author=Air Weather Service|url=http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a800243.pdf|title=Report on the Post Analysis of Typhoons in the Western North Pacific - 1950|type=AWS Technical Report: 105-89|accessdate=April 25, 2015|pages=73–74|publisher=United States Airforce|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Y2WJhlNv|archivedate=April |
In 1950 a tropical cyclone that affected Hawaii was named Able, after a tropical cyclone had not affected Hawaii for a number of years.<ref name="C1950">{{cite report|author=Central Pacific Hurricane Center|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/summaries/1900-52.php|title=Tropical Cyclones During the Years 1900-1952|accessdate=April 13, 2015|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service}}</ref><ref name="Simpson">{{cite journal|author=Simpson, Robert H|url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/.U4pq9vRDtpc|title=Hiki—Hawaii's First Hurricane of Record|journal=Weatherwise|doi=10.1080/00431672.1950.9927066|issn=0043-1672|date=December 1950|volume=3|issue=7|pages=127–128|accessdate=April 13, 2015}}</ref> The system was also named Salome by the Air Weather Service Office in Guam, before it became widely known as Hurricane Hiki, since Hiki is Hawaiian for Able.<ref name="C1950"/><ref name="Simpson"/><ref name="AWS 1950">{{cite report|author=Air Weather Service |url=http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a800243.pdf |title=Report on the Post Analysis of Typhoons in the Western North Pacific - 1950 |type=AWS Technical Report: 105-89 |accessdate=April 25, 2015 |pages=73–74 |publisher=United States Airforce |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Y2WJhlNv?url=http://www.dtic.mil/dtic/tr/fulltext/u2/a800243.pdf |archivedate=April 24, 2015 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> Typhoons Olive and Della of 1952 and 1957 developed within the Central Pacific, but were not named until they had crossed the International Dateline and moved into the Western Pacific basin.<ref name="C1950"/><ref name="1957 ATCR">{{cite report|title=The 1957 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone Season|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration's National Weather Service|url=http://www.prh.noaa.gov/cphc/summaries/1957.php|accessdate=April 13, 2015|author=Central Pacific Hurricane Center}}</ref> During 1957, two other tropical cyclones developed in the Central Pacific and were named Kanoa and Nina, by the Hawaiian military meteorological offices.<ref name="1957 ATCR"/> It was subsequently decided that future tropical cyclones, would be named by borrowing names from the Western Pacific naming lists.<ref name="1957 ATCR"/> Hawaiian names were reinstated for the lists during 1979, with 5 sets of names drafted using only the 12 letters of the Hawaiian alphabet, with the intent being to use the sets of names on an annual rotation basis.<ref name="GP Nov 07"/><ref name="NHOP 1980">{{cite report|title=National Hurricane Operations Plan 1980 |author=The Federal Coordinator for Meteorological Services and Supporting Research |url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/Publications/NatHurricaneOpsPlans/HOPs-1980.pdf |deadurl=no |publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration |accessdate=April 13, 2015 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6XjWgcEyd?url=http://www.aoml.noaa.gov/general/lib/lib1/nhclib/Publications/NatHurricaneOpsPlans/HOPs-1980.pdf |archivedate=April 12, 2015 |df= }}</ref> However, after no storms had developed in this region between 1979 and 1981, the annual lists were scrapped and replaced with four sets of names and designed to be used consecutively.<ref name="GP Nov 07"/> Ahead of the [[2007 Pacific hurricane season|2007 hurricane season]], the [[Central Pacific Hurricane Center]] <small>(CPHC)</small> introduced a revised set of Hawaiian names for the Central Pacific, after they had worked with the [[University of Hawaii]] [[Hawaiian Studies]] Department to ensure the correct meaning and appropriate historical and cultural use of the names.<ref name="CPHC">{{cite report|url=http://www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action-items.pdf |archivedate=June 20, 2014 |pages=5–7 |publisher=Office of the Federal Coordinator for Meteorology |date=November 29, 2007 |format=PDF |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6QU192n6o?url=https://web.archive.org/web/20071129132837/http%3A//www.ofcm.gov/homepage/text/spc_proj/ihc/action-items.pdf |title=61st IHC action items |accessdate=April 13, 2015 |df= }}</ref> |
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==Philippines== |
==Philippines== |
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Since 1963, the [[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] (PAGASA), have assigned their own names to typhoons that pass through its area of responsibility.<ref name="GPJAN09">{{cite web|author=Padgett, Gary|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2009/summ0901.htm|title=Monthly Tropical Cyclone Newsletter|date=June 4, 2009|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|accessdate=February 24, 2010}}</ref> Unlike the [[World Meteorological Organization]]'s standard of assigning names to tropical cyclones when they reach wind-speeds of 65 km/h, (40 mph), PAGASA assigns a name to a tropical depression when they either form or move into their area of responsibility.<ref name="GPJAN09"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://dynasmon.fortunecity.com/PAGASA.html |title=PAGASA Advisory 2009-12-02 22z |date=December 2, 2009 |publisher=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration |accessdate=February 24, 2010 |author=Unattributed |deadurl= |
Since 1963, the [[Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration]] (PAGASA), have assigned their own names to typhoons that pass through its area of responsibility.<ref name="GPJAN09">{{cite web|author=Padgett, Gary|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2009/summ0901.htm|title=Monthly Tropical Cyclone Newsletter|date=June 4, 2009|publisher=Australian Severe Weather|accessdate=February 24, 2010}}</ref> Unlike the [[World Meteorological Organization]]'s standard of assigning names to tropical cyclones when they reach wind-speeds of 65 km/h, (40 mph), PAGASA assigns a name to a tropical depression when they either form or move into their area of responsibility.<ref name="GPJAN09"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://dynasmon.fortunecity.com/PAGASA.html |title=PAGASA Advisory 2009-12-02 22z |date=December 2, 2009 |publisher=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration |accessdate=February 24, 2010 |author=Unattributed |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5ljQ9Jsqs?url=http://dynasmon.fortunecity.com/PAGASA.html |archivedate=December 2, 2009 |df= }}</ref> Four sets of tropical cyclone names are rotated annually with typhoon names stricken from the list should they do more than {{Formatprice|1000000000}} Pesos worth of damage to the Philippines and/or cause 300 or more deaths.<ref name="2001PARList">{{cite web|url=http://www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/genmet/rpnames.html |title=Alphabetical list of names for tropical cyclones occurring within the Philippine Area of Responsibility |publisher=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration |date=July 4, 2003 |author=Unattributed |accessdate=February 24, 2010 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5m9MxNDFM?url=http://web.archive.org/web/20030724225337/http%3A//www.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/genmet/rpnames.html |archivedate=December 20, 2009 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.newsflash.org/2004/02/hl/hl109287.htm |title=Flooding in 2009: RP Feels Climate Change |author=Flores, Helen |date=December 26, 2009 |publisher=PhilStar.com |accessdate=December 27, 2009 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5mKg3whDp?url=http://www.newsflash.org/2004/02/hl/hl109287.htm |archivedate=December 27, 2009 |df= }}</ref> Should the list of names for a given year prove insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list.<ref name="2001PARList"/> |
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===Names used between 1963–1977=== |
===Names used between 1963–1977=== |
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!colspan=17|References:<ref name="PAGNAMES63-88">{{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt|title=PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Names 1963–1988|author=Padua, Michael V|publisher=Typhoon 2000|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PtTk4ID5|archivedate=May 27, 2014|accessdate=May 27, 2014|date=November 6, 2008|deadurl=no}}</ref> |
!colspan=17|References:<ref name="PAGNAMES63-88">{{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |title=PAGASA Tropical Cyclone Names 1963–1988 |author=Padua, Michael V |publisher=Typhoon 2000 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6PtTk4ID5?url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/stormstats/1963-1988_PTC.txt |archivedate=May 27, 2014 |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |date=November 6, 2008 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> |
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|Bising||Bebeng||Biring||Bining||Bising || Bebeng||Biring||Bining||Bising||Bebeng||Biring||Bining ||Bising<ref name="Bis">{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uJkVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=WAsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=typhoon%20bising&pg=6252%2C3500622|title=Death toll from Typhoon Bising climbs to 29|date=June 4, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref>||Bebeng||Biring |
|Bising||Bebeng||Biring||Bining||Bising || Bebeng||Biring||Bining||Bising||Bebeng||Biring||Bining ||Bising<ref name="Bis">{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=uJkVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=WAsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=typhoon%20bising&pg=6252%2C3500622|title=Death toll from Typhoon Bising climbs to 29|date=June 4, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref>||Bebeng||Biring |
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|Klaring||Katring||Konsing||Kuring||Klaring || Katring||Konsing||Kuring||Klaring||Katring||Konsing||Kuring<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cJkVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kAsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=pagasa&pg=3298%2C871168|title=New Storm heads for E Visayas|date=June 6, 1989|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref> || Klaring<ref name="PHP2">{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=120,20|title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (120–140)|date=November 9, 2004|author=Staff Writer|publisher=[[National Disaster Coordinating Council]]|accessdate=December 19, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182632/baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx= |
|Klaring||Katring||Konsing||Kuring||Klaring || Katring||Konsing||Kuring||Klaring||Katring||Konsing||Kuring<ref>{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=cJkVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kAsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=pagasa&pg=3298%2C871168|title=New Storm heads for E Visayas|date=June 6, 1989|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref> || Klaring<ref name="PHP2">{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=120,20 |title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (120–140) |date=November 9, 2004 |author=Staff Writer |publisher=[[National Disaster Coordinating Council]] |accessdate=December 19, 2009 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182632/http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=%2Fmiso%2Ftyphoons&range=120%2C20 |archivedate=November 9, 2004 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref>||Karing||Konsing |
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|Deling||Diding||Ditang||Daling||Deling || Diding||Ditang||Daling||Deling||Diding||Ditang||Daling||Diding||Diding||Ditang |
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!colspan=15|References:<ref name="PAGNAMES63-88"/><ref name="PHP">{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=100,20|title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (101–120)|publisher=National Disaster Coordinating Council|date=November 9, 2004|author=Unattributed|accessdate=December 19, 2009|archivedate=November 9, 2004|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182017/baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx= |
!colspan=15|References:<ref name="PAGNAMES63-88"/><ref name="PHP">{{cite web|url=http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=/miso/typhoons&range=100,20 |title=Destructive Typhoons 1970–2003 (101–120) |publisher=National Disaster Coordinating Council |date=November 9, 2004 |author=Unattributed |accessdate=December 19, 2009 |archivedate=November 9, 2004 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20041109182017/http://baseportal.com/cgi-bin/baseportal.pl?htx=%2Fmiso%2Ftyphoons&range=100%2C20 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref><ref name="Mill">{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=zK0VAAAAIBAJ&sjid=kgsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=pagasa&pg=2918%2C5127251|title=Luming out Miling in|date=July 29, 1989|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref><ref name="Old PAGASA Names">{{cite web|url=http://www.typhoon2000.ph/oldPAGASAnames.jpg|title=Old PAGASA Names: List of names for tropical cyclones occurring within the Philippine Area of Responsibility 1991–2000|author=Staff Writer|work=Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration|accessdate=January 5, 2009|publisher=Typhoon 2000}}</ref><ref name="Terling">{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=GGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&pg=6724,5004574&dq=manila+standard&hl=en|title=Storm skirts Visayas|date=November 27, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=December 20, 2009}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.reliefweb.int/rw/rwb.nsf/db900SID/OCHA-64DEMU?OpenDocument&rc=3&emid=ACOS-635PBB|title= Typhoons "Dan, Sara, Angela, Elsie" – Philippines UNDRO information report 5|author=Unattributed|date=November 2, 1989|publisher=Relief-web|accessdate=January 16, 2010}}</ref><ref name="Susang">{{cite web|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=FGcVAAAAIBAJ&sjid=NwsEAAAAIBAJ&dq=tropical%20depression&pg=6107%2C2673626|title=Aquino okays P51M for Typhoon Victims|date=November 18, 1990|author=Staff Writer|work=Manila Standard|publisher=Google News Archive|accessdate=January 17, 2010}}</ref> |
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==North Indian Ocean== |
==North Indian Ocean== |
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During its annual session in 2000 the WMO/ESCAP Panel on North Indian tropical cyclones, agreed in principle to start assigning names to [[Tropical cyclone scales#North Indian Ocean|Cyclonic Storms]] that developed within the North Indian Ocean.<ref name="IMD 2009">{{cite report|type=|pages=2–3|url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/pdf/publications/annual-rsmc-report/rsmc-2009.pdf|title=Report on Cyclonic Disturbances over North Indian Ocean during 2009|year=January 2010|accessdate=August 7, 2014|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5om5T4KLY|archivedate=April |
During its annual session in 2000 the WMO/ESCAP Panel on North Indian tropical cyclones, agreed in principle to start assigning names to [[Tropical cyclone scales#North Indian Ocean|Cyclonic Storms]] that developed within the North Indian Ocean.<ref name="IMD 2009">{{cite report|type= |pages=2–3 |url=http://www.rsmcnewdelhi.imd.gov.in/images/pdf/publications/annual-rsmc-report/rsmc-2009.pdf |title=Report on Cyclonic Disturbances over North Indian Ocean during 2009 |year=January 2010 |accessdate=August 7, 2014 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5om5T4KLY?url=http://www.imd.gov.in/section/nhac/dynamic/rsmc.pdf |archivedate=April 6, 2010 |author=RSMC New Delhi |publisher=India Meteorological Department |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref><ref name="31st">{{cite conference|url=http://www.unisdr.org/wcdr/preparatory-process/meetings/docs/WMO-ESCAP-Tropical-Cyclones.pdf |title=Final Report |author=WMO/ESCAP panel on tropical cyclones |date=April 15, 2004 |conference=WMO/ESCAP panel on tropical cyclones thirty-first session |publisher=World Meteorological Organization, Economic and social commission for Asia and the Pacific |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5yuXPijp1?url=http://www.unisdr.org/wcdr/preparatory-process/meetings/docs/WMO-ESCAP-Tropical-Cyclones.pdf |archivedate=May 24, 2011 |location=Colombo, Sri Lanka |pages=8, 54 – 56 |format=PDF |accessdate=April 29, 2012 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> As a result, the panel requested that each member country submit a list of ten names to a rapporteur by the end of the year 2000.<ref name="31st"/> At the 2001 session of the Panel, the rapporteur reported that seven of the eight countries had submitted their names.<ref name="31st"/> However, India had refused to submit a list of names, as it had some reservations about assigning names to tropical cyclones, due to the regional, cultural and linguistic diversity of the panel members.<ref name="31st"/> The panel subsequently studied the names and felt that some of the names would not be appealing to the public or the media, and requested that members submit new lists of names.<ref name="31st"/> At the following years session the rapporteur reported that there had been a poor response by member countries in resubmitting their lists of names.<ref name="31st"/> In response the panel felt that it was important that the work continued and urged the members to copperate and submit their names to the rapporteur.<ref name="31st"/> The names were subsequently submitted in time for the 2004 session, however, India had still not submitted their names, despite promising to do so.<ref name="31st"/> The rapporteur presented the 4 lists of names that would be used with a gap left for India's names and recommended that the India Meteorological Department's Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre in New Delhi name the systems.<ref name="31st"/> The rapporteur also recommended that the naming lists were used on an experimental basis during the season, starting in May or June 2004 and that the lists should only be used until 2009 when a new list would be drawn up for the following ten years.<ref name="31st"/> The naming lists were then completed in May 2004, after India submitted their names, however the lists were not used until September 2004 when the first tropical cyclone was named [[Cyclone Onil|Onil]] by [[India Meteorological Department]].<ref name="IMD 2009"/><ref name="32nd">{{cite conference|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/PTC32FinalReport.pdf |title=Final Report |conference=WMO/ESCAP panel on tropical cyclones thirty-second session |author=WMO/ESCAP panel on tropical cyclones |date=April 15, 2004 |deadurl=no |publisher=World Meteorological Organization, Economic and social commission for Asia and the Pacific |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/67H82V48h?url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/PTC32FinalReport.pdf |archivedate=April 29, 2012 |location=New Delhi, India |page=8 |format=PDF |accessdate=April 29, 2012 |df= }}</ref> |
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==South-West Indian Ocean== |
==South-West Indian Ocean== |
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In January 1960, a formal naming scheme was introduced for the South-West Indian Ocean between Africa and 80°E, by the Mauritius and Madagascan Weather Services with the first cyclone being named Alix.<ref>{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Warning System and General Information|accessdate=August 13, 2014|url=http://metservice.intnet.mu/tropical-cyclone/warning-system.php|archivedate=August |
In January 1960, a formal naming scheme was introduced for the South-West Indian Ocean between Africa and 80°E, by the Mauritius and Madagascan Weather Services with the first cyclone being named Alix.<ref>{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Warning System and General Information |accessdate=August 13, 2014 |url=http://metservice.intnet.mu/tropical-cyclone/warning-system.php |archivedate=August 13, 2014 |year=2012 |publisher=Mauritius Meteorological Services |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Ro71CisS?url=http://metservice.intnet.mu/tropical-cyclone/warning-system.php |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref><ref name="TCWGI">{{cite book|publisher=South Africa Weather Bureau|url=https://books.google.com/books?ei=7cxnVIrFD7DIsQTx0oKgCg&id=oEQaAQAAMAAJ|year=1960|accessdate=November 15, 2014|title=W.B., Issues 36-38}}</ref><ref>{{cite report|title=South-West Indian Ocean Cyclone Season: 2000–01|publisher=Météo-France|author=RSMC La Reunion Tropical Cyclone Centre|page=24|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/webcmrs9.0/anglais/archives/publications/saisons_cycloniques/index20002001.html|type=Tropical Cyclone Seasonal Summary}}</ref> Over the next few years the names were selected in various ways including by the meteorological services of the region for several years at a time, before it was turned over to the WMO's South West Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Committee at the start of the 2000-01 season.<ref name="Reunion">{{cite web|year=2010 |title=FAQ: B) Tropical cyclones names |accessdate=November 14, 2014 |publisher=Météo-France |url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/webcmrs9.0/anglais/faq/FAQ_Ang_B.html |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6U55Sowhx?url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/webcmrs9.0/anglais/faq/FAQ_Ang_B.html |archivedate=November 14, 2014 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> |
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===Names used between January 1960 – July 1975=== |
===Names used between January 1960 – July 1975=== |
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!colspan=16|References:<ref name="TCWGI"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1961_1960.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1960–61|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1962_1961.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1962-61|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1963_1962.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1963-62|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1964_1963.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1963–64|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1965_1964.html|publisher=Météo-France|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1964–65|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1966_1965.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1965–66|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1967_1966.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1966–67|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1968_1967.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1967–68|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1969_1968.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1969-68|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1970_1969.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1969–70|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1970–1971 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie|volume=23|issue=juillet–décembre 1973|pages=135–137|publisher=SIST Madagascar|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Pt2vktwk|deadurl=no|archivedate=May 27, 2014|language=French|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo20_9_.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=June 8, 2009|pages=135–137|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1971–1972 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France |language=French|volume=23|issue=juillet–décembre 1973|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo23%2810%29.pdf|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=June 8, 2009|volume=23|pages=139–141|author2=Météo-France|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1972–1973 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie|language=French|issue=juillet–décembre 1973|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo23_11_.pdf|accessdate=August 12, 2013|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Io1kMWxm|archivedate=August 12, 2013|deadurl=no}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1973–74 A Madagascar|issue=janvier–juin 1974|pages=99–100|volume=24|language=French|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo24_6_.pdf|author2=Reunion Meteorological Service|accessdate=August 12, 2013|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Io1ZbvyA|archivedate=August 12, 2013|deadurl=no}}</ref> |
!colspan=16|References:<ref name="TCWGI"/><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1961_1960.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1960–61|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1962_1961.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1962-61|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1963_1962.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1963-62|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1964_1963.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1963–64|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1965_1964.html|publisher=Météo-France|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1964–65|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1966_1965.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1965–66|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1967_1966.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1966–67|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1968_1967.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1967–68|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1969_1968.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1969-68|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1970_1969.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1969–70|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G |title=La Saison Cyclonique 1970–1971 A Madagascar |journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie |volume=23 |issue=juillet–décembre 1973 |pages=135–137 |publisher=SIST Madagascar |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Pt2vktwk?url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo20_9_.pdf |deadurl=no |archivedate=May 27, 2014 |language=French |url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo20_9_.pdf |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=June 8, 2009|pages=135–137|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1971–1972 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France |language=French|volume=23|issue=juillet–décembre 1973|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo23%2810%29.pdf|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G |date=June 8, 2009 |volume=23 |pages=139–141 |author2=Météo-France |title=La Saison Cyclonique 1972–1973 A Madagascar |journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie |language=French |issue=juillet–décembre 1973 |publisher=SIST Madagascar |url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo23_11_.pdf |accessdate=August 12, 2013 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Io1kMWxm?url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo23_11_.pdf |archivedate=August 12, 2013 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G |journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie |title=La Saison Cyclonique 1973–74 A Madagascar |issue=janvier–juin 1974 |pages=99–100 |volume=24 |language=French |publisher=SIST Madagascar |url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo24_6_.pdf |author2=Reunion Meteorological Service |accessdate=August 12, 2013 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6Io1ZbvyA?url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/IMG/pdf/rev-geo24_6_.pdf |archivedate=August 12, 2013 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> |
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!colspan=15|References:<ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=28|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1974–1975 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1976|pages=173–175|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo28%285%29.pdf|language=French|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=28|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1975–1976 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1977|publisher=SIST Madagascar|pages=173–175|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo30%286%29.pdf|language=French|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=32|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1976–1977 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1978|pages=95–97|publisher=SIST Madagascar|language=French|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo32%287%29.pdf|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1977–78 |url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1978_1977.html |publisher=Météo-France|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1979_1978.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1978–79|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=July 20, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1979–1980 A Madagascar|language=French|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo38%287%29.pdf|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|volume=39|accessdate=March 10, 2010|pages=115–120|publisher=SIST Madagascar}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1981_1980.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1980–81|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=July 22, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1981–1982 A Madagascar|pages=121–125|volume=41|issue=juillet–décembre 1982|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|accessdate=March 10, 2010|language=French|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo41%285%29.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=July 22, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1982–1983 A Madagascar|pages=101–104|volume=42|issue=janvier–juin 1983|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|accessdate=March 10, 2010|language=French|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=J Randrianarison|date=July 22, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1983–1984 A Madagascar|issue=juillet–décembre 1983|volume=43|pages=145–151|accessdate=March 10, 2010|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|language=French|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|date=May 17, 2001|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1985_1984.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1985-84|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1986_1985.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1985–86|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1987_1986.html|publisher=Météo-France|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1986–87|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1988_1987.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1987–88|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref name="SWIO 1988/89">{{cite report|author=Reunion Meteorological Service|type=Mariners Weather Log: Volume 34: Issue 2: Spring 1990|year=1990|title=Southwest Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1988/89|ISSN=0025-3367|OCLC=648466886|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|editor=DeAngellis, Richard M|pages=54–55|hdl=2027/uiug.30112104094237}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1990_1989.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1989–90|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref> |
!colspan=15|References:<ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=28|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1974–1975 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1976|pages=173–175|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo28%285%29.pdf|language=French|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=28|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1975–1976 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1977|publisher=SIST Madagascar|pages=173–175|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo30%286%29.pdf|language=French|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|volume=32|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1976–1977 A Madagascar|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|date=June 8, 2009|issue=janvier–juin 1978|pages=95–97|publisher=SIST Madagascar|language=French|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo32%287%29.pdf|accessdate=March 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1977–78 |url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1978_1977.html |publisher=Météo-France|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1979_1978.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1978–79|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=July 20, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1979–1980 A Madagascar|language=French|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo38%287%29.pdf|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|volume=39|accessdate=March 10, 2010|pages=115–120|publisher=SIST Madagascar}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1981_1980.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1980–81|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G|date=July 22, 2009|title=La Saison Cyclonique 1981–1982 A Madagascar|pages=121–125|volume=41|issue=juillet–décembre 1982|journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France|accessdate=March 10, 2010|language=French|publisher=SIST Madagascar|url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo41%285%29.pdf}}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=Donque G |date=July 22, 2009 |title=La Saison Cyclonique 1982–1983 A Madagascar |pages=101–104 |volume=42 |issue=janvier–juin 1983 |journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France |accessdate=March 10, 2010 |language=French |publisher=SIST Madagascar |url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301180620/http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf |archivedate=March 1, 2012 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite journal|author=J Randrianarison |date=July 22, 2009 |title=La Saison Cyclonique 1983–1984 A Madagascar |issue=juillet–décembre 1983 |volume=43 |pages=145–151 |accessdate=March 10, 2010 |journal=Madagascar: revue de géographie, Météo-France |language=French |publisher=SIST Madagascar |url=http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301180620/http://madarevues.recherches.gov.mg/revues/pdfxfiles/rev-geo42%287%29.pdf |archivedate=March 1, 2012 |df= }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|publisher=Météo-France|date=May 17, 2001|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1985_1984.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1985-84|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1986_1985.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1985–86|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1987_1986.html|publisher=Météo-France|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1986–87|date=May 17, 2001|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1988_1987.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1987–88|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref><ref name="SWIO 1988/89">{{cite report|author=Reunion Meteorological Service|type=Mariners Weather Log: Volume 34: Issue 2: Spring 1990|year=1990|title=Southwest Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1988/89|ISSN=0025-3367|OCLC=648466886|publisher=United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|editor=DeAngellis, Richard M|pages=54–55|hdl=2027/uiug.30112104094237}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/base_cyclone/Saison/Saison_1990_1989.html|title=RSMC La Reunion: Best Track Analysis 1989–90|date=May 17, 2001|publisher=Météo-France|accessdate=February 10, 2010}}</ref> |
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==Australian Region== |
==Australian Region== |
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Tropical cyclones in the Australian region are named by one of five tropical cyclone warning centers that each have the right to name tropical cyclones.<ref name="WMO TCOP">{{cite report|author=RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee|publisher=World Meteorological Organization|url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/TCP24_RAVOpPlan_2012.pdf|title=Tropical Cyclone Operational Plan for the South-East Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean 2012|date=December 12, 2012|accessdate=May 27, 2014|pages=2B-1 – 2B-4 (23–26)|format=PDF|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6FYvknJAH|archivedate=April 1, 2013|deadurl=no}}</ref> The naming of cyclones officially started during the 1963–64 tropical cyclone season, with the first name being assigned on January 6, 1964 to Cyclone Bessie.<ref name="FAQ">{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Frequently Asked Questions 13 & 14 |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/faq/index.shtml |date=August 8, 2008 |author=Staff Writer |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |deadurl= |
Tropical cyclones in the Australian region are named by one of five tropical cyclone warning centers that each have the right to name tropical cyclones.<ref name="WMO TCOP">{{cite report|author=RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee |publisher=World Meteorological Organization |url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/TCP24_RAVOpPlan_2012.pdf |title=Tropical Cyclone Operational Plan for the South-East Indian Ocean and the Southern Pacific Ocean 2012 |date=December 12, 2012 |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |pages=2B-1 – 2B-4 (23–26) |format=PDF |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6FYvknJAH?url=http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/tcp/documents/TCP24_RAVOpPlan_2012.pdf |archivedate=April 1, 2013 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> The naming of cyclones officially started during the 1963–64 tropical cyclone season, with the first name being assigned on January 6, 1964 to Cyclone Bessie.<ref name="FAQ">{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Frequently Asked Questions 13 & 14 |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/faq/index.shtml |date=August 8, 2008 |author=Staff Writer |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |publisher=Bureau of Meteorology |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5r1sOJsvu?url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/faq/index.shtml |archivedate=July 6, 2010 |df= }}</ref><ref name="AUS DB">{{cite web|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cgi-bin/silo/cyclones.cgi|title=Tropical Cyclone Information for the Australian region|author=Staff Writer|publisher=Bureau of Meteorology|year=2008|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref> Female names were used exclusively until the current convention of alternating male and female names commenced in 1975.<ref name="FAQ"/> Names that cause significant damage within the Australian region are retired by the [[Bureau of Meteorology (Australia)]] with new names selected at the bi-annual meeting of the [[World Meteorological Organization]]'s RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee.<ref name="WMO TCOP"/><ref name="FAQ"/> In 2008, the lists used by the three TCWC centres were combined to form a single list of names.<ref>{{cite web|title=Tropical Cyclone Names|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/cyclone/about/names.shtml|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref> |
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===Names used between July 1963 – June 1978=== |
===Names used between July 1963 – June 1978=== |
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!colspan=19|References:<ref name="SHEM Review 1998-99"/><ref name="SHEM Review 1999-00"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2000-01"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2001-02"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2002-03"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2003-04"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2004-05"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2005-06"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2006-07"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2007-08"/><ref name="93-94">{{cite journal|author=Hanstrum, Barry N|author2=Bate, Peter W|author3=Smith K.J|issue=45|pages=137–147|date=June 2, 1996|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1993–94|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1996/hanstrum.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="94-95">{{cite journal|author=Shepherd, Ian J|author2=Bate, Peter W.|date=June 2, 1997|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1994–95|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|issue=46|pages=143–151|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1997/shepherd.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="95-96">{{cite journal|author=Callaghan, Jeff|date=December 4, 1997|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1995–96|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1997/callaghan.pdf|issue=46|pages=325–339|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="96-97">{{cite journal|author=Hanstrum, Barry N|author2=Reader, G|author3=Bate, Peter W|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean tropical cyclone season 1996–97|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1999/hanstrum.pdf|issue=48|pages=197–210|date=September 3, 1999|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="1997-98 BoM">{{cite journal|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|title=The South Pacific and Southeast Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Season 1997–98|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/2000/chappel.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014|author=Chappel Lori-Carmen|volume=49|pages=121–138|author2=Bate Peter W|date=June 2, 2000|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5z4G6y3zj |archivedate= |
!colspan=19|References:<ref name="SHEM Review 1998-99"/><ref name="SHEM Review 1999-00"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2000-01"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2001-02"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2002-03"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2003-04"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2004-05"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2005-06"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2006-07"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2007-08"/><ref name="93-94">{{cite journal|author=Hanstrum, Barry N|author2=Bate, Peter W|author3=Smith K.J|issue=45|pages=137–147|date=June 2, 1996|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1993–94|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1996/hanstrum.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="94-95">{{cite journal|author=Shepherd, Ian J|author2=Bate, Peter W.|date=June 2, 1997|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1994–95|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|issue=46|pages=143–151|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1997/shepherd.pdf|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="95-96">{{cite journal|author=Callaghan, Jeff|date=December 4, 1997|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean Cyclone Season 1995–96|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1997/callaghan.pdf|issue=46|pages=325–339|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="96-97">{{cite journal|author=Hanstrum, Barry N|author2=Reader, G|author3=Bate, Peter W|title=The South Pacific and southeast Indian Ocean tropical cyclone season 1996–97|url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/1999/hanstrum.pdf|issue=48|pages=197–210|date=September 3, 1999|journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology|accessdate=May 27, 2014}}</ref><ref name="1997-98 BoM">{{cite journal|publisher=Australian Bureau of Meteorology |title=The South Pacific and Southeast Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Season 1997–98 |url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/2000/chappel.pdf |accessdate=May 27, 2014 |author=Chappel Lori-Carmen |volume=49 |pages=121–138 |author2=Bate Peter W |date=June 2, 2000 |journal=Australian Meteorological Magazine |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/5z4G6y3zj?url=http://www.bom.gov.au/amm/docs/2000/chappel.pdf |archivedate=May 30, 2011 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> |
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==South Pacific== |
==South Pacific== |
||
Tropical Cyclones started to be named within the South Pacific, by the New Caledonia Meteorological Office during the 1958–59 season.<ref name="Whats in a name?">{{cite journal|url=http://www.metsoc.org.nz/system/files/journals/10/1/1990_101_24-26_rsmith.pdf|author=Smith, Ray|journal=Weather and Climate|publisher=The Meteorological Society of New Zealand|issue=1|pages=24–26|year=1990|volume=10|title=What's in a Name?}}</ref><ref name="NZ TC 39-69">{{cite web|url=http://docs.niwa.co.nz/library/public/nzmsmp148.pdf|title=Tropical Storms and Hurricanes in the southwest Pacific: November 1939 to May 1969|author=Kerr, Ian S|date=March 1, 1976|deadurl=no|publisher=New Zealand Meteorological Service|accessdate=August 11, 2013|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6InNtg6QY|archivedate=August 11, 2013|pages=23 – 28}}</ref> The Fiji Office of the New Zealand Meteorological Service subsequently started to also name cyclones during the 1969–70 season with Alice being the first name to be used.<ref name="Whats in a name?"/> |
Tropical Cyclones started to be named within the South Pacific, by the New Caledonia Meteorological Office during the 1958–59 season.<ref name="Whats in a name?">{{cite journal|url=http://www.metsoc.org.nz/system/files/journals/10/1/1990_101_24-26_rsmith.pdf|author=Smith, Ray|journal=Weather and Climate|publisher=The Meteorological Society of New Zealand|issue=1|pages=24–26|year=1990|volume=10|title=What's in a Name?}}</ref><ref name="NZ TC 39-69">{{cite web|url=http://docs.niwa.co.nz/library/public/nzmsmp148.pdf |title=Tropical Storms and Hurricanes in the southwest Pacific: November 1939 to May 1969 |author=Kerr, Ian S |date=March 1, 1976 |deadurl=no |publisher=New Zealand Meteorological Service |accessdate=August 11, 2013 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6InNtg6QY?url=http://docs.niwa.co.nz/library/public/nzmsmp148.pdf |archivedate=August 11, 2013 |pages=23 – 28 |df= }}</ref> The Fiji Office of the New Zealand Meteorological Service subsequently started to also name cyclones during the 1969–70 season with Alice being the first name to be used.<ref name="Whats in a name?"/> |
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==South Atlantic== |
==South Atlantic== |
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During March 2004, a rare tropical cyclone developed within the Southern Atlantic, about {{convert|1010|km|mi|disp=5|abbr=on}} to the east-southeast of Florianópolis in southern Brazil.<ref name="GP March 2004">{{cite web|title=Monthly Tropical Cyclone Summary March 2004|accessdate=February 7, 2015|url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2004/summ0403.htm|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W9TGRpqN|author=Padgett, Gary|archivedate=February 7, 2015|deadurl=no}}</ref> As the system was threatening the Brazilian state of [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]], a newspaper used the headline "Furacão Catarina," which was presumed to mean "furacão (hurricane) threatening (Santa) Catarina (the state)".<ref name="GP March 2004"/> However, when the international press started monitoring the system, it was assumed that "Furacão Catarina" meant "Cyclone Catarina" and that it had been formally named in the usual way.<ref name="GP March 2004"/> During March 12, 2010, public and private weather services in Southern Brazil, decided to name a tropical storm Anita in order to avoid confusion in future references.<ref name="GP March 2010">{{cite web|title=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Tracks March 2010|accessdate=February 7, 2015|url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2010/trak1003.htm|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W9TGRpqN|author=Padgett, Gary|archivedate=February 7, 2015|deadurl=no}}</ref> A [[Tropical cyclone naming#South Atlantic|naming list]] was subsequently set up by the [[Brazilian Navy|Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center]] with the names Arani, Bapo, Cari, Deni, and Eçaí subsequently taken from that list during 2011, 2015 and 2016.<ref name="SHEM Review 2010-11"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2014-15"/><ref name=names>{{cite web|title=Normas Da Autoridade Marítima Para As Atividades De Meteorologia Marítima|url=http://www.mar.mil.br/dhn/dhn/downloads/normam/normam_19.pdf|publisher=Brazilian Navy|accessdate=February 6, 2015|archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W90YxOTJ|archivedate=February 6, 2015|language=Portuguese|date=2011}}</ref> |
During March 2004, a rare tropical cyclone developed within the Southern Atlantic, about {{convert|1010|km|mi|disp=5|abbr=on}} to the east-southeast of Florianópolis in southern Brazil.<ref name="GP March 2004">{{cite web|title=Monthly Tropical Cyclone Summary March 2004 |accessdate=February 7, 2015 |url=http://australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2004/summ0403.htm |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W9TGRpqN?url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2004/summ0403.htm |author=Padgett, Gary |archivedate=February 7, 2015 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> As the system was threatening the Brazilian state of [[Santa Catarina (state)|Santa Catarina]], a newspaper used the headline "Furacão Catarina," which was presumed to mean "furacão (hurricane) threatening (Santa) Catarina (the state)".<ref name="GP March 2004"/> However, when the international press started monitoring the system, it was assumed that "Furacão Catarina" meant "Cyclone Catarina" and that it had been formally named in the usual way.<ref name="GP March 2004"/> During March 12, 2010, public and private weather services in Southern Brazil, decided to name a tropical storm Anita in order to avoid confusion in future references.<ref name="GP March 2010">{{cite web|title=Monthly Global Tropical Cyclone Tracks March 2010 |accessdate=February 7, 2015 |url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2010/trak1003.htm |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W9TGRpqN?url=http://www.australiasevereweather.com/cyclones/2004/summ0403.htm |author=Padgett, Gary |archivedate=February 7, 2015 |deadurl=no |df= }}</ref> A [[Tropical cyclone naming#South Atlantic|naming list]] was subsequently set up by the [[Brazilian Navy|Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center]] with the names Arani, Bapo, Cari, Deni, and Eçaí subsequently taken from that list during 2011, 2015 and 2016.<ref name="SHEM Review 2010-11"/><ref name="SHEM Review 2014-15"/><ref name=names>{{cite web|title=Normas Da Autoridade Marítima Para As Atividades De Meteorologia Marítima |url=http://www.mar.mil.br/dhn/dhn/downloads/normam/normam_19.pdf |publisher=Brazilian Navy |accessdate=February 6, 2015 |archiveurl=http://www.webcitation.org/6W90YxOTJ?url=http://www.mar.mil.br/dhn/dhn/downloads/normam/normam_19.pdf |archivedate=February 6, 2015 |language=Portuguese |date=2011 |deadurl=yes |df= }}</ref> |
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*[http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/webcmrs9.0/anglais/ Météo-France –La Reunion] |
*[http://www.meteo.fr/temps/domtom/La_Reunion/webcmrs9.0/anglais/ Météo-France –La Reunion] |
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*[http://www.met.gov.fj/ Fiji Meteorological Service] |
*[http://www.met.gov.fj/ Fiji Meteorological Service] |
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*[http://maritim.bmg.go.id/cyclones/IDJ23200.html Indonesian Meteorological Department] |
*[https://web.archive.org/web/20080626191441/http://maritim.bmg.go.id/cyclones/IDJ23200.html Indonesian Meteorological Department] |
||
*[http://www.bom.gov.au/weather/cyclone/index.shtml Australian Bureau of Meteorology]. |
*[http://www.bom.gov.au/weather/cyclone/index.shtml Australian Bureau of Meteorology]. |
||
*[http://www.metservice.co.nz/public/weatherWarnings/marine-warnings.html Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited] |
*[http://www.metservice.co.nz/public/weatherWarnings/marine-warnings.html Meteorological Service of New Zealand Limited] |
Revision as of 19:26, 21 May 2017
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Tropical cyclones are named for historical reasons and so as to avoid confusion when communicating with the public as more than one tropical cyclone can exist at a time. Names are drawn in order from predetermined lists and are usually assigned to tropical cyclones with one-, three- or ten-minute windspeeds of more than 65 km/h (40 mph). However, standards vary from basin to basin with some tropical depressions named in the Western Pacific whilst tropical cyclones have to have gale force winds occurring more than halfway around the center within the Australian and Southern Pacific regions.
The official practice of naming tropical cyclones started in 1945 within the Western Pacific. Naming continued through the next few years before in 1950, names also started to be assigned to tropical storms forming in the North Atlantic ocean. In the Atlantic, names were originally taken from the world war two version of the Phonetic Alphabet but this was changed in 1953 to use lists of women names which were drawn up yearly. Around this time naming of tropical cyclones also began within the Southern and Central parts of the Pacific. However naming didn't begin the Eastern Pacific until 1960 with the original naming lists designed to be used year after year in sequence. In 1960, naming also began in the Southwest Indian Ocean before in 1963 the Philippine Meteorological Service, started assigning names to tropical cyclones that moved into or formed in their area of responsibility. Later in 1963 warning centers within the Australian region also commenced naming tropical cyclones. During 2011 and 2015, the Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center started using naming list to name tropical cyclones over the South Atlantic basin.
North Atlantic
By 1950, tropical cyclones that were judged by the US Weather Bureau to have intensified into a tropical storm started to be assigned names.[1][2] Storms were originally named in alphabetical order using the World War II version of the Phonetic Alphabet.[1] By 1952 a new phonetic alphabet had been developed and this led to confusion as some parties wanted to use the newer phonetic alphabet.[1] In 1953, to alleviate any confusion, forecasters decided to use a set of 23 feminine names.[1][2] After the 1953 Atlantic hurricane season, public reception to the idea seemed favorable, so the same list was adopted for the next year with one change; Gilda for Gail.[1] However, after storms like Carol and Hazel got a lot of publicity during the 1953 season, forecasters agreed to develop a new set of names for 1955.[1] However, before this could happen, a tropical storm was declared significant on January 2, 1955 and was named as Alice.[1] The new set of names were developed and used in 1955 beginning with Brenda continuing through the alphabet to Zelda.[1] For each season before 1960, a new set of names were developed.[1] In 1960 forecasters decided to begin rotating names in a regular sequence and thus four alphabetical lists were established to be repeated every four years.[3] The sets followed the example of the western Pacific typhoon naming lists and excluded names beginning with the letters Q, U, X, Y and Z.[3] These four lists were used until 1972 when the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), replaced them with 9 lists designed to be used from 1972.[3] In 1977, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the World Meteorological Organization to select the new sets of names which would contain male names and some Spanish and French names in order to reflect all the cultures and languages within the Atlantic Ocean.[2][3] The World Meteorological Organization decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1979.[2][3] Since 1979 the same lists have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.[2] In 2002 Subtropical Cyclones started to be assigned names from the main list of names set up for that year. In 2005 as all the names preselected for the season were exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names had to be used.[4] Since then there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names, as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are considered generally unknown and confusing to the public.[5] However the lists of preselected names for the year, are not expected to be used up frequently enough to warrant any change in the existing naming procedure and thus the Greek Alphabet will be used if the list of pre selected names should ever be used up again.[5][6][7]
Names used between 1950 – 1964
1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | 1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Able | Able | Able | Alice | Alice | Alice | Anna | Audrey | Alma | Arlene | Abby | Anna | Alma | Arlene | Abby |
Baker | Baker | Baker | Barbara | Barbara | Brenda | Betsy | Bertha | Becky | Beulah | Brenda | Betsy | Becky | Beulah | Brenda |
Charlie | Charlie | Charlie | Carol | Carol | Connie | Carla | Carrie | Cleo | Cindy | Cleo | Carla | Celia | Cindy | Cleo |
Dog | Dog | Dog | Dolly | Dolly | Diane | Dora | Debbie | Daisy | Debra | Donna | Debbie | Daisy | Debra | Dora |
Easy | Easy | Easy | Edna | Edna | Edith | Ethel | Esther | Ella | Edith | Ethel | Esther | Ella | Edith | Ethel |
Fox | Fox | Fox | Florence | Florence | Flora | Flossy | Frieda | Fifi | Flora | Florence | Frances | Flora | Florence | |
George | George | Gail | Gilda | Gladys | Greta | Gerda | Gracie | Gerda | Ginny | Gladys | ||||
How | How | Hazel | Hazel | Hilda | Helene | Hannah | Hattie | Helena | Hilda | |||||
Item | Item | Ione | Ilsa | Irene | Inga | Isbell | ||||||||
Jig | Jig | Janet | Janice | Judith | Jenny | |||||||||
King | Katie | |||||||||||||
Love | ||||||||||||||
Mike | ||||||||||||||
References:[1][3] |
Names used between 1965 – 1979
1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anna | Alma | Arlene | Abby | Anna | Alma | Arlene | Agnes | Alice | Alma | Amy | Anna | Anita | Amelia | Ana |
Betsy | Becky | Beulah | Brenda | Blanche | Becky | Beth | Betty | Brenda | Becky | Blanche | Belle | Babe | Bess | Bob |
Carol | Celia | Chloe | Candy | Camille | Celia | Chloe | Carrie | Christine | Carmen | Caroline | Candice | Clara | Cora | Claudette |
Debbie | Dorothy | Doria | Dolly | Debbie | Dorothy | Doria | Dawn | Delia | Dolly | Doris | Dottie | Dorothy | Debra | David |
Elena | Ella | Edith | Edna | Eve | Ella | Edith | Ellen | Elaine | Eloise | Emmy | Evelyn | Ella | Elena | |
Faith | Fern | Frances | Francelia | Felice | Fern | Fran | Fifi | Faye | Frances | Frieda | Flossie | Frederic | ||
Greta | Ginger | Gladys | Gerda | Greta | Ginger | Gilda | Gertrude | Gladys | Gloria | Greta | Gloria | |||
Hallie | Heidi | Holly | Heidi | Hallie | Holly | Hope | Henri | |||||||
Inez | Inga | Irene | Irma | |||||||||||
Judith | Jenny | Janice | Juliet | |||||||||||
Kendra | Kara | Kristy | Kendra | |||||||||||
Lois | Laurie | Laura | ||||||||||||
Martha | ||||||||||||||
References:[3][8] |
Names used between 1980 – 1994
1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Allen | Arlene | Alberto | Alicia | Arthur | Ana | Andrew | Arlene | Alberto | Allison | Arthur | Ana | Andrew | Arlene | Alberto |
Bonnie | Bret | Beryl | Barry | Bertha | Bob | Bonnie | Bret | Beryl | Barry | Bertha | Bob | Bonnie | Bret | Beryl |
Charley | Cindy | Chris | Chantal | Cesar | Claudette | Charley | Cindy | Chris | Chantal | Cesar | Claudette | Charley | Cindy | Chris |
Danielle | Dennis | Debby | Dean | Diana | Danny | Danielle | Dennis | Debby | Dean | Diana | Danny | Danielle | Dennis | Debby |
Earl | Emily | Ernesto | Edouard | Elena | Earl | Emily | Ernesto | Erin | Edouard | Erika | Earl | Emily | Ernesto | |
Frances | Floyd | Fran | Fabian | Frances | Floyd | Florence | Felix | Fran | Fabian | Frances | Floyd | Florence | ||
Georges | Gert | Gustav | Gloria | Gilbert | Gabrielle | Gustav | Grace | Gert | Gordon | |||||
Hermine | Harvey | Hortense | Henri | Helene | Hugo | Hortense | Harvey | |||||||
Ivan | Irene | Isidore | Isabel | Isaac | Iris | Isidore | ||||||||
Jeanne | Jose | Josephine | Juan | Joan | Jerry | Josephine | ||||||||
Karl | Katrina | Klaus | Kate | Keith | Karen | Klaus | ||||||||
Lili | Lili | |||||||||||||
Marco | ||||||||||||||
Nana | ||||||||||||||
References:[9][10][11][12][13] |
Names used between 1995 – 2008
Names used between 2009 – 2017
2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ana | Alex | Arlene | Alberto | Andrea | Arthur | Ana | Alex | Arlene | ||
Bill | Bonnie | Bret | Beryl | Barry | Bertha | Bill | Bonnie | |||
Claudette | Colin | Cindy | Chris | Chantal | Cristobal | Claudette | Colin | |||
Danny | Danielle | Don | Debby | Dorian | Dolly | Danny | Danielle | |||
Erika | Earl | Emily | Ernesto | Erin | Edouard | Erika | Earl | |||
Fred | Fiona | Franklin | Florence | Fernand | Fay | Fred | Fiona | |||
Grace | Gaston | Gert | Gordon | Gabrielle | Gonzalo | Grace | Gaston | |||
Henri | Hermine | Harvey | Helene | Humberto | Hanna | Henri | Hermine | |||
Ida | Igor | Irene | Isaac | Ingrid | Ida | Ian | ||||
Julia | Jose | Joyce | Jerry | Joaquin | Julia | |||||
Karl | Katia | Kirk | Karen | Kate | Karl | |||||
Lisa | Lee | Leslie | Lorenzo | Lisa | ||||||
Matthew | Maria | Michael | Melissa | Matthew | ||||||
Nicole | Nate | Nadine | Nicole | |||||||
Otto | Ophelia | Oscar | Otto | |||||||
Paula | Philippe | Patty | ||||||||
Richard | Rina | Rafael | ||||||||
Shary | Sean | Sandy | ||||||||
Tomas | Tony | |||||||||
[25][26][27][28][29][30][31] |
Eastern Pacific
Within the Eastern Pacific basin between the western coasts of the Americas and 140°W the naming of tropical cyclones started in 1960, with four lists of female names initially designed to be used consecutively before being repeated.[32][33] In 1965 after two lists of names had been used, it was decided to return to the top of the second list and to start recycling the sets of names on an annual basis.[33][34]
In 1977, after protests by various women's rights groups, NOAA made the decision to relinquish control over the name selection by allowing a regional committee of the World Meteorological Organization (WMO) to select new sets of names.[3] The WMO selected six lists of names which contained male names and rotated every six years.[3] They also decided that the new lists of hurricane name would start to be used in 1978 which was a year earlier than the Atlantic.[35] Since 1978 the same lists of names have been used, with names of significant tropical cyclones removed from the lists and replaced with new names.[33] As in the Atlantic basin should the names preselected for the season be exhausted, the contingency plan of using Greek letters for names would be used.[33][36] However unlike in the Atlantic basin the contingency plan has never had to be used, although in 1985 to avoid using the contingency plan, the letters X, Y, and Z were added to the lists.[36] Since the contingency plan had to be used in the North Atlantic during 2005 there have been a few attempts to get rid of the Greek names as they are seen to be inconsistent with the standard naming convention used for tropical cyclones and are generally unknown and confusing to the public.[5][6] However none of the attempts have succeeded and thus the Greek letters will be used should the lists be used up.[5][6]
Names used between 1960–1969
1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annette | Iva | Valerie | Emily | Natalie | Victoria | Adele | Agatha | Annette | Ava |
Bonny | Joanne | Willa | Florence | Odessa | Wallie | Blanca | Bridget | Bonnie | Bernice |
Celeste | Kathleen | Ava | Glenda | Prudence | Ava | Connie | Carlotta | Celeste | Claudia |
Diana | Liza | Bernice | Jennifer-Katherine | Roslyn | Bernice | Dolores | Denise | Diana | Doreen |
Estelle | Madeline | Claudia | Irah | Sylvia | Claudia | Eileen | Eleanor | Estelle | Emily |
Fernanda | Naomi | Doreen | Lillian | Tillie | Doreen | Francesca | Francene | Fernanda | Florence |
Gwen | Orla | Mona | Emily | Gretchen | Georgette | Gwen | Glenda | ||
Hyacinth | Pauline | Florence | Helga | Hilary | Hyacinth | Heather | |||
Iva | Rebecca | Glenda | Ione | Ilsa | Iva | Irah | |||
Joanne | Simone | Hazel | Joyce | Jewel | Joanne | Jennifer | |||
Tara | Kirsten | Katrina | Kathleen | ||||||
Lorraine | Lily | Virginia | |||||||
Sarah | Liza | ||||||||
Monica | Madeline | ||||||||
Nanette | Naomi | ||||||||
Olivia | Orla | ||||||||
Priscilla | Pauline | ||||||||
Ramona | Rebecca | ||||||||
Simone | |||||||||
Tara | |||||||||
References:[34][citation needed] |
Names used between 1970–1979
1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adele | Joyce | Agatha | Jewel | Annette | Gwen | Ava | Glenda | Aletta | Joyce | Agatha | Ilsa | Annette | Hyacinth | Ava | Aletta | John | Andres | ||
Blanca | Kirsten | Bridget | Katrina | Bonny | Hyacinth | Bernice | Heather | Blanca | Kirsten | Bridget | Jewel | Bonny | Iva | Bernice | Bud | Kristy | Blanca | ||
Connie | Lorraine | Carlotta | Lily | Celeste | Iva | Claudia | Irah | Connie | Lorraine | Carlotta | Katrina | Celeste | Joanne | Claudia | Carlotta | Lane | Carlos | ||
Dolores | Maggie | Denise | Monica | Diana | Joanne | Doreen | Jennifer | Dolores | Maggie | Denise | Lily | Diana | Kathleen | Doreen | Daniel | Miriam | Dolores | ||
Eileen | Norma | Eleanor | Nanette | Estelle | Kathleen | Emily | Katherine | Eileen | Norma | Eleanor | Monica | Estelle | Liza | Emily | Emilia | Norman | Enrique | ||
Francesa | Orlene | Francene | Olivia | Fernanda | Liza | Florence | Lillian | Francesa | Orlene | Francene | Nanette | Fernanda | Madeline | Florence | Fico | Olivia | Fefa | ||
Gretchen | Patricia | Georgette | Priscilla | Gretchen | Patricia | Georgette | Olivia | Gwen | Naomi | Glenda | Gilma | Paul | Guillermo | ||||||
Helga | Rosalie | Hilary | Ramona | Helga | Rosalie | Hilary | Priscilla | Heather | Hector | Rosa | Hilda | ||||||||
Ione 2 | Selma | Ilsa | Sharon | Ione | Iva | Sergio | Ignacio | ||||||||||||
Ione 1 | Jimena | ||||||||||||||||||
References:[citation needed] |
Names used between 1980–1989
1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agatha | Adrian | Aletta | Kristy | Adolph | Lorena | Alma | Julio | Andres | Linda | Agatha | Javier | Adrian | Jova | Aletta | Hector | Adolph | Juliette | ||
Blas | Beatriz | Bud | Lane | Barbara | Manuel | Boris | Kenna | Blanca | Marty | Blas | Kay | Beatriz | Knut | Bud | Iva | Barbara | Kiko | ||
Celia | Calvin | Carlotta | Miriam | Cosme | Narda | Cristina | Lowell | Carlos | Nora | Celia | Lester | Calvin | Lidia | Carlotta | John | Cosme | Lorena | ||
Darby | Dora | Daniel | Norman | Dalilia | Octave | Douglas | Marie | Dolores | Olaf | Darby | Madeline | Dora | Max | Daniel | Kristy | Dalilia | Manuel | ||
Estelle | Eugene | Emilia | Olivia | Erick | Priscilla | Elida | Norbert | Enrique | Pauline | Estelle | Newton | Eugene | Norma | Emilia | Lane | Erick | Narda | ||
Frank | Fernanda | Fabio | Paul | Flossie | Raymond | Fausto | Odile | Fefa | Rick | Frank | Orlene | Fernanda | Otis | Fabio | Miriam | Flossie | Octave | ||
Georgette | Greg | Gilma | Rosa | Gil | Sonia | Genevieve | Polo | Guillermo | Sandra | Georgette | Paine | Greg | Pilar | Gilma | Gil | Priscilla | |||
Howard | Hilary | Hector | Sergio | Henriette | Tico | Hernan | Rachel | Hilda | Terry | Howard | Roslyn | Hilary | Ramon | Henriette | Raymond | ||||
Isis | Irwin | Iva | Tara | Ismael | Velma | Iselle | Simon | Ignacio | Vivian | Isis | Irwin | Selma | Ismael | ||||||
Javier | Jova | John | Juliette | Winnie | Jimena | Waldo | |||||||||||||
Kay | Knut | Kiko | Kevin | Xina | |||||||||||||||
Lester | Lidia | ||||||||||||||||||
Madeline | Max | ||||||||||||||||||
Newton | Norma | ||||||||||||||||||
Otis | |||||||||||||||||||
References:[33][citation needed] |
Names used between 1990–1999
1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alma | Kenna | Andres | Hilda | Agatha | Madeline | Adrian | Hilary | Aletta | John | Adolph | Alma | Andres | Jimena | Agatha | Howard | Adrian |
Boris | Lowell | Blanca | Ignacio | Blas | Newton | Beatriz | Irwin | Bud | Kristy | Barbara | Boris | Blanca | Kevin | Blas | Isis | Beatriz |
Cristina | Marie | Carlos | Jimena | Celia | Orlene | Calvin | Jova | Carlotta | Lane | Cosme | Cristina | Carlos | Linda | Celia | Javier | Calvin |
Douglas | Norbert | Dolores | Kevin | Darby | Paine | Dora | Kenneth | Daniel | Miriam | Dalila | Douglas | Dolores | Marty | Darby | Kay | Dora |
Elida | Odile | Enrique | Linda | Estelle | Roslyn | Eugene | Lidia | Emilia | Norman | Erick | Elida | Enrique | Nora | Estelle | Lester | Eugene |
Fausto | Polo | Fefa | Marty | Frank | Seymour | Fernanda | Max | Fabio | Olivia | Flossie | Fausto | Felicia | Olaf | Frank | Madeline | Fernanda |
Genevieve | Rachel | Guillermo | Nora | Georgette | Tina | Greg | Norma | Gilma | Paul | Gil | Genevieve | Guillermo | Pauline | Georgette | Greg | |
Hernan | Simon | Howard | Virgil | Hector | Rosa | Henriette | Hernan | Hilda | Rick | Hilary | ||||||
Iselle | Trudy | Isis | Winifred | Ileana | Ismael | Ignacio | Irwin | |||||||||
Julio | Vance | Javier | Xavier | Juliette | ||||||||||||
Kay | Yolanda | |||||||||||||||
Lester | Zeke | |||||||||||||||
References:[14][15][37][citation needed] |
Names used between 2000–2009
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aletta | John | Adolph | Ivo | Alma | Andres | Ignacio | Agatha | Adrian | Irwin | Aletta | John | Alvin | Alma | Iselle | Andres | Jimena |
Bud | Kristy | Barbara | Juliette | Boris | Blanca | Jimena | Blas | Beatriz | Jova | Bud | Kristy | Barbara | Boris | Julio | Blanca | Kevin |
Carlotta | Lane | Cosme | Kiko | Cristina | Carlos | Kevin | Celia | Calvin | Kenneth | Carlotta | Lane | Cosme | Cristina | Karina | Carlos | Linda |
Daniel | Miriam | Dalila | Lorena | Douglas | Dolores | Linda | Darby | Dora | Lidia | Daniel | Miriam | Dalila | Douglas | Lowell | Dolores | Marty |
Emilia | Norman | Erick | Manuel | Elida | Enrique | Marty | Estelle | Eugene | Max | Emilia | Norman | Erick | Elida | Marie | Enrique | Nora |
Fabio | Olivia | Flossie | Narda | Fausto | Felicia | Nora | Frank | Fernanda | Norma | Fabio | Olivia | Flossie | Fausto | Norbert | Felicia | Olaf |
Gilma | Paul | Gil | Octave | Genevieve | Guillermo | Olaf | Georgette | Greg | Otis | Gilma | Paul | Gil | Genevieve | Odile | Guillermo | Patricia |
Hector | Rosa | Henriette | Hernan | Hilda | Patricia | Howard | Hilary | Hector | Rosa | Henriette | Hernan | Polo | Hilda | Rick | ||
Ileana | Iselle | Isis | Ileana | Sergio | Ivo | Ignacio | ||||||||||
Julio | Javier | Juliette | ||||||||||||||
Kenna | Kay | Kiko | ||||||||||||||
Lowell | Lester | |||||||||||||||
References:[16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25] |
Names used between 2010–2017
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Agatha | Adrian | Aletta | John | Alvin | Juliette | Amanda | Marie | Andres | Kevin | Agatha | Madeline | Adrian | |||||||
Blas | Beatriz | Bud | Kristy | Barbara | Kiko | Boris | Norbert | Blanca | Linda | Blas | Newton | ||||||||
Celia | Calvin | Carlotta | Lane | Cosme | Lorena | Cristina | Odile | Carlos | Marty | Celia | Orlene | ||||||||
Darby | Dora | Daniel | Miriam | Dalila | Manuel | Douglas | Polo | Dolores | Nora | Darby | Paine | ||||||||
Estelle | Eugene | Emilia | Norman | Erick | Narda | Elida | Rachel | Enrique | Olaf | Estelle | Roslyn | ||||||||
Frank | Fernanda | Fabio | Olivia | Flossie | Octave | Fausto | Simon | Felicia | Patricia | Frank | Seymour | ||||||||
Georgette | Greg | Gilma | Paul | Gil | Priscilla | Genevieve | Trudy | Guillermo | Rick | Georgette | Tina | ||||||||
Hilary | Hector | Rosa | Henriette | Raymond | Hernan | Vance | Hilda | Sandra | Howard | ||||||||||
Irwin | Ileana | Ivo | Sonia | Iselle | Ignacio | Ivette | |||||||||||||
Jova | Julio | Jimena | Javier | ||||||||||||||||
Kenneth | Karina | Kay | |||||||||||||||||
Lowell | Lester | ||||||||||||||||||
[26][27][28][29][30][31][38] |
Central North Pacific (Date Line to 140°W)
In 1950 a tropical cyclone that affected Hawaii was named Able, after a tropical cyclone had not affected Hawaii for a number of years.[39][40] The system was also named Salome by the Air Weather Service Office in Guam, before it became widely known as Hurricane Hiki, since Hiki is Hawaiian for Able.[39][40][41] Typhoons Olive and Della of 1952 and 1957 developed within the Central Pacific, but were not named until they had crossed the International Dateline and moved into the Western Pacific basin.[39][42] During 1957, two other tropical cyclones developed in the Central Pacific and were named Kanoa and Nina, by the Hawaiian military meteorological offices.[42] It was subsequently decided that future tropical cyclones, would be named by borrowing names from the Western Pacific naming lists.[42] Hawaiian names were reinstated for the lists during 1979, with 5 sets of names drafted using only the 12 letters of the Hawaiian alphabet, with the intent being to use the sets of names on an annual rotation basis.[34][43] However, after no storms had developed in this region between 1979 and 1981, the annual lists were scrapped and replaced with four sets of names and designed to be used consecutively.[34] Ahead of the 2007 hurricane season, the Central Pacific Hurricane Center (CPHC) introduced a revised set of Hawaiian names for the Central Pacific, after they had worked with the University of Hawaii Hawaiian Studies Department to ensure the correct meaning and appropriate historical and cultural use of the names.[44]
Hiki-Salome (1950) | Kanoa (1957) | Nina (1957) | Akoni (1982) | Ema (1982) | Hana (1982) | Iwa (1982) | Keli (1984) | Lala (1984) | Moke (1984) | |||||
Nele (1985) | Oka (1987) | Peke (1987) | Uleki (1988) | Wila (1988) | Aka (1990) | Ekeka (1992) | Hali (1992) | Iniki (1992) | Keoni (1993) | |||||
Li (1994) | Mele (1994) | Nona (1994) | Oliwa (1997) | Paka (1997) | Upana (2000) | Wene (2000) | Alika (2002) | Ele (2002) | Huko (2002) | |||||
Ioke (2006) | Kika (2008) | Lana (2009) | Maka (2009) | Neki (2009) | Omeka (2010) | Pewa (2013) | Unala (2013) | Wali (2014) | Ana (2014) | |||||
Ela (2015) | Halola (2015) | Iune (2015) | Kilo (2015) | Loke (2015) | Malia (2015) | Niala (2015) | Oho (2015) | Pali (2016) | Ulika (2016) | |||||
References:[25][26][29][30][31][34] |
---|
Western North Pacific
In the Western North Pacific ocean, there are two sets of names generally used. The first are the international names assigned to a tropical cyclone by the Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) or the Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC). The second set of names are local names assigned to a tropical cyclone by the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration. This system often ends up with a tropical cyclone being assigned two names, should a tropical storm threaten the Philippines.
On January 1, 2000 the Japan Meteorological Agency as the official Regional Specialized Meteorological Center took over the naming of Tropical storms. The names selected by the World Meteorological Organization's Typhoon Committee were from a pool of names submitted by the various countries that make up the Typhoon Committee.
Names used between 1945 – 1959
1945 | 1946 | 1947 | 1948 | 1949 | 1950 | 1951 | 1952 | 1953 | 1954 | 1955 | 1956 | 1957 | 1958 | 1959 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ann | Barbara | Anna | Karen | Carmen | Doris | Georgia | Charlotte | Irma | Elsie | Violet | Sarah | Rose | Ophelia | Ruby | Marge |
Betty | Charlotte | Berneda | Lana | Della | Elsie | Hope | Dinah | Judy | Flossie | Wilda | Thelma | Shirley | Phyllis | Sally | Nora |
Connie | Dolly | Carol | Mabel | Elaine | Flossie | Iris | Emma | Kit | Grace | Anita | Vera | Trix | Rita | Tilda | Opal |
Doris | Elinor | Donna | Nadine | Faye | Grace | Joan | Freda | Lola | Helen | Billie | Wanda | Virginia | Susan | Violet | Patsy |
Nancy | Ginny | Eileen | Ophelia | Gloria | Helene | Kate | Gilda | Mamie | Ida | Clara | Amy | Wendy | Tess | Wilda | Ruth |
Opal | Ingrid | Faith | Pearl | Hester | Ida | Louise | Harriet | Nina | June | Dot | Babs | Agnes | Viola | Anita | Sarah |
Peggy | Janie | Gwen | Rose | Irma | Jane | Marge | Ivy | Ophelia | Kathy | Ellen | Charlotte | Bess | Winnie | Billie | Thelma |
Edna | Lilly | Helena | Annabell | Judith | Kezia | Nora | Jeanne | Phyllis | Lorna | Fran | Dinah | Carmen | Alice | Clara | Vera |
Eva | Maggie | Inez | Bertha | Kitty | Lucretia | Ora | Karen | Rita | Marie | Georgia | Emma | Della | Betty | Dot | Wanda |
Queenie | Opal | Joyce | Chris | Lise | Missatha | Pat | Lois | Susan | Nancy | Hope | Freda | Elaine | Cora | Ellen | Amy |
Frances | Priscilla | Kathleen | Dolores | Madeline | Nancy | Ruth | Mary | Tess | Olga | Iris | Gilda | Faye | Doris | Fran | Babs |
Grace | Querida | Laura | Eunice | Nelly | Ossia | Sarah | Nona | Viola | Pamela | Joan | Harriet | Gloria | Elsie | Georgia | Charlotte |
Ruth | Alma | Mildred | Flo | Omelia | Petie | Thelma | Olive | Winnie | Ruby | Kate | Ivy | Hester | Flossie | Hope | Dinah |
Susan | Betty | Nanette | Gertrude | Patricia | Ruby | Vera | Polly | Alice | Sally | Louise | Jean | Irma | Grace | Iris | Emma |
Tess | Dianne | Olive | Hazel | Rena | Anita | Wanda | Rose | Betty | Tilda | Marge | Karen | Judy | Helen | Joan | Freda |
Helen | Pauline | Ione | Allyn | Billie | Amy | Shirley | Cora | Nora | Lucille | Kit | Ida | Kate | Gilda | ||
Ursula | Rosalind | Jackie | Betty | Clara | Babs | Trix | Doris | Opal | Mary | Lola | June | Louise | Harriet | ||
Ida | Alice | Kit | Camilla | Delilah | Vae | Patsy | Nadine | Mamie | Kathy | ||||||
Verna | Beatrice | Libby | Ellen | Wilma | Ruth | Olive | Nina | Lorna | |||||||
Wanda | Cathy | Martha | Fran | Agnes | Polly | Marie | |||||||||
Jean | Dora | Norma | Bess | Nancy | |||||||||||
Kate | Elnora | Olga | Carmen | Olga | |||||||||||
Louise | Flora | Pat | Della | Pamela | |||||||||||
Marge | Gladys | Rita | Elaine | ||||||||||||
Yvonne | Hannah | Agnes | Faye | ||||||||||||
Nora | Irene | Beverly | Gloria | ||||||||||||
Jean | Hester | ||||||||||||||
References:[45] |
Names used between 1960 – 1974
1960 | 1961 | 1962 | 1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ivy | Rita | Fran | Olive | Tess | Patsy | Hester | Ruby | Jean | Phyllis | Nancy | Sarah | Kit | Wilda | Wanda |
Jean | Susan | Georgia | Polly | Viola | Ruth | Irma | Sally | Kim | Rita | Olga | Thelma | Lola | Anita | Amy |
Karen | Tess | Hope | Rose | Winnie | Sarah | Judy | Therese | Lucy | Susan | Pamela | Vera | Mamie | Billie | Babe |
Lucille | Viola | Iris | Shirley | Alice | Thelma | Kit | Violet | Mary | Tess | Ruby | Wanda | Nina | Clara | Carla |
Mary | Winnie | Joan | Trix | Betty | Vera | Lola | Wilda | Nadine | Viola | Sally | Amy | Ora | Dot | Dinah |
Nadine | Alice | Kate | Virginia | Cora | Wanda | Mamie | Anita | Olive | Winnie | Therese | Babe | Phyllis | Ellen | Emma |
Olive | Betty | Louise | Wendy | Doris | Amy | Nina | Billie | Polly | Alice | Violet | Carla | Rita | Fran | Freda |
Polly | Cora | Marge | Agnes | Elsie | Babe | Ora | Clara | Rose | Betty | Wilda | Dinah | Susan | Georgia | Gilda |
Rose | Doris | Nora | Bess | Flossie | Carla | Phyllis | Dot | Shirley | Cora | Anita | Emma | Tess | Hope | Harriet |
Shirley | Elsie | Opal | Carmen | Grace | Dinah | Rita | Ellen | Trix | Doris | Billie | Freda | Viola | Iris | Ivy |
Trix | Flossie | Patsy | Della | Helen | Emma | Susan | Fran | Virginia | Elsie | Clara | Gilda | Winnie | Joan | Jean |
Virginia | Grace | Ruth | Elaine | Ida | Freda | Tess | Georgia | Wendy | Flossie | Dot | Harriet | Alice | Kate | Kim |
Wendy | Helen | Sarah | Faye | June | Gilda | Viola | Hope | Agnes | Grace | Ellen | Ivy | Betty | Louise | Lucy |
Agnes | Ida | Thelma | Gloria | Kathy | Harriet | Winnie | Iris | Bonnie | Helen | Fran | Jean | Cora | Marge | Mary |
Bess | June | Vera | Hester | Lorna | Ivy | Alice | Joan | Carmen | Ida | Georgia | Kim | Doris | Nora | Nadine |
Carmen | Kathy | Wanda | Irma | Marie | Jean | Betty | Kate | Della | June | Hope | Lucy | Elsie | Opal | Olive |
Della | Lorna | Amy | Judy | Nancy | Kim | Cora | Louise | Elaine | Kathy | Iris | Mary | Flossie | Patsy | Polly |
Elaine | Marie | Babe | Kit | Olga | Lucy | Doris | Marge | Faye | Lorna | Joan | Nadine | Grace | Ruth | Rose |
Faye | Nancy | Carla | Lola | Pamela | Mary | Elsie | Nora | Gloria | Marie | Kate | Olive | Helen | Sarah | Shirley |
Gloria | Olga | Dinah | Mamie | Ruby | Nadine | Flossie | Opal | Hester | Louise | Polly | Ida | Thelma | Trix | |
Hester | Pamela | Emma | Nina | Sally | Olive | Grace | Patsy | Irma | Marge | Rose | June | Vera | Virginia | |
Irma | Ruby | Freda | Ora | Tilda | Polly | Helen | Ruth | Judy | Nora | Shirley | Kathy | Wendy | ||
Judy | Sally | Gilda | Phyllis | Violet | Rose | Ida | Sarah | Kit | Opal | Trix | Lorna | Agnes | ||
Kit | Tilda | Harriet | Rita | Wilda | Shirley | June | Thelma | Lola | Patsy | Virginia | Marie | Bess | ||
Lola | Violet | Ivy | Susan | Anita | Trix | Kathy | Vera | Mamie | Ruth | Wendy | Nancy | Carmen | ||
Mamie | Wilda | Jean | Billie | Virginia | Lorna | Wanda | Nina | Agnes | Olga | Della | ||||
Nina | Anita | Karen | Clara | Wendy | Marie | Amy | Ora | Bess | Pamela | Elaine | ||||
Ophelia | Billie | Lucy | Dot | Agnes | Nancy | Babe | Carmen | Ruby | Faye | |||||
Phyllis | Clara | Mary | Ellen | Bess | Olga | Carla | Della | Sally | Gloria | |||||
Dot | Nadine | Fran | Carmen | Pamela | Dinah | Elaine | Therese | Hester | ||||||
Ellen | Georgia | Della | Emma | Faye | Violet | Irma | ||||||||
Hope | Elaine | Freda | Gloria | Judy | ||||||||||
Iris | Faye | Gilda | Hester | Kit | ||||||||||
Joan | Gloria | Harriet | Irma | |||||||||||
Kate | Ivy | Judy | ||||||||||||
Louise | ||||||||||||||
Marge | ||||||||||||||
Nora | ||||||||||||||
Opal | ||||||||||||||
References:[45] |
Names used between 1975 – 1989
1975 | 1976 | 1977 | 1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lola | Kathy | Patsy | Nadine | Alice | Carmen | Freda | Mamie | Sarah | Vernon | Elsie | Judy | Orchid | Roy | Winona |
Mamie | Lorna | Ruth | Olive | Bess | Dom | Gerald | Nelson | Tip | Wynn | Fabian | Ken | Percy | Susan | Andy |
Nina | Marie | Sarah | Polly | Cecil | Ellen | Holly | Odessa | Vera | Alex | Gay | Lola | Ruth | Thad | Brenda |
Ora | Nancy | Thelma | Rose | Dot | Forrest | Ike | Pat | Wayne | Betty | Hal | Mac | Sperry | Vanessa | Cecil |
Phyllis | Olga | Vera | Shirley | Ellis | Georgia | June | Ruby | Abby | Cary | Irma | Nancy | Thelma | Warren | Dot |
Rita | Pamela | Wanda | Trix | Faye | Herbert | Kelly | Skip | Ben | Dinah | Jeff | Owen | Vernon | Agnes | Ellis |
Susan | Ruby | Amy | Virginia | Gordon | Ida | Lynn | Tess | Carmen | Ed | Kit | Peggy | Wynne | Bill | Faye |
Tess | Sally | Babe | Wendy | Hope | Joe | Maury | Val | Dom | Freda | Lee | Roger | Alex | Clara | Gordon |
Viola | Therese | Carla | Agnes | Irving | Kim | Nina | Winona | Ellen | Gerald | Mamie | Sarah | Betty | Doyle | Hope |
Winnie | Violet | Dinah | Bonnie | Judy | Lex | Ogden | Andy | Forrest | Holly | Nelson | Tip | Cary | Elsie | Irving |
Alice | Wilda | Emma | Carmen | Ken | Marge | Phyllis | Bess | Georgia | Ike | Odessa | Vera | Dinah | Fabian | Judy |
Betty | Anita | Freda | Della | Lola | Norris | Roy | Cecil | Herbert | June | Pat | Wayne | Ed | Gay | Ken |
Cora | Billie | Gilda | Elaine | Mac | Orchid | Susan | Dot | Ida | Kelly | Ruby | Abby | Freda | Hal | Lola |
Doris | Clara | Harriet | Faye | Nancy | Percy | Thad | Ellis | Joe | Lynn | Skip | Ben | Gerald | Irma | Mac |
Elsie | Dot | Ivy | Gloria | Owen | Ruth | Vanessa | Faye | Kim | Maury | Tess | Carmen | Holly | Jeff | Nancy |
Flossie | Ellen | Jean | Hester | Pamela | Sperry | Warren | Gordon | Lex | Nina | Val | Dom | Ian | Kit | Owen |
Grace | Fran | Kim | Irma | Roger | Thelma | Agnes | Hope | Marge | Ogden | Winona | Ellen | June | Lee | Peggy |
Helen | Georgia | Lucy | Judy | Sarah | Vernon | Bill | Irving | Norris | Phyllis | Andy | Forrest | Kelly | Mamie | Roger |
Ida | Hope | Mary | Kit | Tip | Wynne | Clara | Judy | Orchid | Roy | Brenda | Georgia | Lynn | Nelson | Sarah |
June | Iris | Lola | Vera | Alex | Doyle | Ken | Percy | Susan | Cecil | Herbert | Maury | Odessa | Tip | |
Joan | Mamie | Wayne | Betty | Elsie | Lola | Ruth | Thad | Dot | Ida | Nina | Pat | Vera | ||
Kate | Nina | Abby | Cary | Fabian | Mac | Sperry | Vanessa | Ellis | Joe | Ogden | Ruby | Wayne | ||
Louise | Ora | Ben | Dinah | Gay | Nancy | Thelma | Warren | Faye | Kim | Phyllis | Skip | Angela | ||
Marge | Phyllis | Ed | Hazen | Owen | Agnes | Gordon | Lex | Tess | Brian | |||||
Nora | Rita | Irma | Pamela | Bill | Hope | Marge | Val | Colleen | ||||||
Opal | Susan | Jeff | Roger | Clara | Irving | Norris | Dan | |||||||
Tess | Kit | Doyle | Elsie | |||||||||||
Viola | Lee | Forrest | ||||||||||||
Winnie | Gay | |||||||||||||
Hunt | ||||||||||||||
Irma | ||||||||||||||
Jack | ||||||||||||||
References:[45] |
Names used between 1990 – 2004
1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Koryn | Sharon | Axel | Irma | Owen | Chuck | Ann | Hannah | Nichole | Hilda | Damrey | Cimaron | Tapah | Yanyan | Sudal |
Lewis | Tim | Bobbie | Jack | Page | Deanna | Bart | Isa | Otto | Iris | Longwang | Chebi | Mitag | Kujira | Nida |
Marian | Vanessa | Chuck | Koryn | Russ | Eli | Cam | Jimmy | Penny | Jacob | Kirogi | Durian | Hagibis | Chan-hom | Omais |
Nathan | Walt | Deanna | Lewis | Sharon | Faye | Dan | Kelly | Rex | Kate | Kai-tak | Utor | Noguri | Linfa | Conson |
Ofelia | Yunya | Eli | Marian | Tim | Gary | Eve | Levi | Stella | Leo | Tembin | Trami | Rammasun | Nangka | Chanthu |
Percy | Zeke | Faye | Nathan | Vanessa | Helen | Frankie | Marie | Todd | Maggie | Bolaven | Kong-rey | Chataan | Soudelor | Dianmu |
Robyn | Amy | Gary | Ofelia | Walt | Irving | Gloria | Nestor | Vicki | Neil | Chanchu | Yutu | Halong | Imbudo | Mindulle |
Steve | Brendan | Helen | Percy | Yunya | Janis | Herb | Opal | Waldo | Olga | Jelawat | Toraji | Nakri | Koni | Tingting |
Tasha | Caitlin | Irving | Robyn | Zeke | Kent | Ian | Peter | Yanni | Paul | Ewiniar | Man-yi | Fengshen | Morakot | Kompasu |
Vernon | Doug | Janis | Steve | Amy | Lois | Joy | Rosie | Zeb | Rachel | Bilis | Usagi | Kalmaegi | Etau | Namtheun |
Winona | Ellie | Kent | Tasha | Brendan | Mark | Kirk | Scott | Alex | Sam | Kaemi | Pabuk | Fung-wong | Vamco | Malou |
Yancy | Fred | Lois | Vernon | Caitlin | Nina | Lisa | Tina | Babs | Tanya | Prapiroon | Wutip | Kammuri | Krovanh | Meranti |
Zola | Gladys | Mark | Winona | Doug | Oscar | Marty | Victor | Chip | Virgil | Maria | Sepat | Phanfone | Dujuan | Rananim |
Abe | Harry | Nina | Yancy | Ellie | Polly | Niki | Winnie | Dawn | Wendy | Saomai | Fitow | Vongfong | Maemi | Malakas |
Becky | Ivy | Omar | Zola | Fred | Ryan | Orson | Yule | Elvis | York | Bopha | Danas | Rusa | Choi-wan | Megi |
Cecil | Joel | Polly | Abe | Gladys | Sibyl | Piper | Zita | Faith | Zia | Wukong | Nari | Sinlaku | Koppu | Chaba |
Dot | Kinna | Ryan | Becky | Harry | Ted | Rick | Amber | Gil | Ann | Sonamu | Vipa | Hagupit | Ketsana | Aere |
Ed | Luke | Sibyl | Cecil | Ivy | Val | Sally | Bing | Bart | Shanshan | Francisco | Changmi | Parma | Songda | |
Flo | Mireille | Ted | Dot | Joel | Ward | Tom | Cass | Cam | Yagi | Lekima | Mekkhala | Melor | Sarika | |
Gene | Nat | Val | Ed | Kinna | Yvette | Violet | David | Dan | Xangsane | Krosa | Higos | Nepartak | Haima | |
Hattie | Orchid | Ward | Flo | Luke | Zack | Willie | Ella | Eve | Bebinca | Haiyan | Bavi | Lupit | Meari | |
Ira | Pat | Yvette | Gene | Melissa | Angela | Yates | Fritz | Frankie | Rumbia | Podul | Maysak | Ma-on | ||
Jeana | Ruth | Zack | Hattie | Nat | Brian | Zane | Ginger | Gloria | Soulik | Lingling | Haishen | Tokage | ||
Kyle | Seth | Angela | Ira | Orchid | Colleen | Abel | Hank | Kajiki | Pongsona | Nock-ten | ||||
Lola | Thelma | Brian | Jeana | Pat | Dan | Beth | Ivan | Faxai | Muifa | |||||
Mike | Verne | Colleen | Kyle | Ruth | Carlo | Joan | Vamei | Merbok | ||||||
Nell | Wilda | Dan | Lola | Seth | Dale | Keith | Nanmadol | |||||||
Owen | Yuri | Elsie | Manny | Teresa | Ernie | Linda | Talas | |||||||
Page | Zelda | Forrest | Nell | Verne | Fern | Mort | Noru | |||||||
Russ | Gay | Wilda | Greg | |||||||||||
Hunt | Yuri | |||||||||||||
Zelda | ||||||||||||||
Axel | ||||||||||||||
Bobbie | ||||||||||||||
References:[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][45] |
Names used between 2005 – 2017
Philippines
Since 1963, the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA), have assigned their own names to typhoons that pass through its area of responsibility.[46] Unlike the World Meteorological Organization's standard of assigning names to tropical cyclones when they reach wind-speeds of 65 km/h, (40 mph), PAGASA assigns a name to a tropical depression when they either form or move into their area of responsibility.[46][47] Four sets of tropical cyclone names are rotated annually with typhoon names stricken from the list should they do more than 1 billion Pesos worth of damage to the Philippines and/or cause 300 or more deaths.[48][49] Should the list of names for a given year prove insufficient, names are taken from an auxiliary list.[48]
Names used between 1963–1977
1963 | 1964 | 1965 | 1966 | 1967 | 1968 | 1969 | 1970 | 1971 | 1972 | 1973 | 1974 | 1975 | 1976 | 1977 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Auring | Asiang | Toyang | Atring | Atang | Auring | Asiang | Atring | Atang | Auring | Sisang | Asiang | Atring | Atang | Auring | Asiang | Atring |
Bebeng | Biring | Undang | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Trining | Biring | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Bining |
Katring | Konsing | Welpring | Kuring | Klaring | Katring | Konsing | Kuring | Klaring | Katring | Uring | Konsing | Kuring | Klaring | Katring | Konsing | Kuring |
Diding | Dading | Yoning | Daling | Deling | Diding | Didang | Daling | Deling | Diding | Warling | Didang | Daling | Deling | Diding | Didang | Daling |
Etang | Edeng | Aring | Elang | Emang | Etang | Edeng | Elang | Emang | Etang | Yayang | Edeng | Elang | Emang | Etang | Edeng | Elang |
Gening | Gloring | Basiang | Gloring | Gading | Gening | Gloring | Goring | Gading | Gening | Ading | Gloring | Goring | Gading | Gening | Gloring | Goring |
Herming | Huaning | Kayang | Huling | Heling | Herming | Huaning | Huling | Heling | Herming | Barang | Hunaning | Huling | Heling | Herming | Huaning | Huling |
Ising | Isang | Dorang | Ibiang | Iliang | Ising | Iniang | Ibiang | Iliang | Ising | Krising | Isang | Ibiang | Iliang | Ising | Isang | Ibiang |
Luding | Lusing | Enang | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Dadang | Lusing | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Luming |
Mameng | Maring | Grasing | Milling | Miding | Mameng | Maring | Miling | Miding | Mameng | Erling | Maring | Milling | Miding | Mameng | Maring | Miling |
Neneng | Nitang | Hobing | Narsing | Norming | Neneng | Nitang | Narsing | Norming | Neneng | Goying | Nitang | Narsing | Norming | Neneng | Nitang | Narsing |
Oniang | Osang | Ining | Openg | Oyang | Oniang | Osang | Openg | Oyang | Oniang | Hobing | Osang | Openg | Oyang | Oniang | Osang | Openg |
Pepang | Paring | Liling | Pining | Pitang | Pepang | Paring | Pining | Pitang | Pepang | Ining | Paring | Pasing | Pepang | Paring | Pining | |
Rosing | Reming | Moning | Rubing | Ruping | Rosing | Reming | Rubing | Ruping | Rosing | Reming | Ruping | Rosing | Reming | Rubing | ||
Sisang | Seniang | Naning | Saling | Sening | Sisang | Seniang | Saling | Sening | Seniang | Susang | Sisang | Seniang | Saling | |||
Trining | Oring | Tasing | Titang | Trining | Toyang | Titang | Toyang | Tering | Toyang | Tasing | ||||||
Unding | Uding | Uring | Uding | Undang | Uding | Undang | Unding | |||||||||
Walding | Wening | Welming | Wening | Wening | Welpring | Walding | ||||||||||
Yeyeng | Yoling | Yayang | Yoling | Yaning | Yoning | Yeyeng | ||||||||||
Anding | Aning | Ading | Aning | Aning | Aring | |||||||||||
Binang | Barang | Bidang | Bidang | Basiang | ||||||||||||
Kading | Kayang | |||||||||||||||
Delang | ||||||||||||||||
References:[50] |
Names used between 1978–1992
1978 | 1979 | 1980 | 1981 | 1982 | 1983 | 1984 | 1985 | 1986 | 1987 | 1988 | 1989 | 1990 | 1991 | 1992 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atang | Auring | Asiang | Atring | Akang | Auring | Asiang | Atring | Akang | Auring | Asiang | Atring | Akang[51] | Auring | Asiang |
Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Bining | Bising[52] | Bebeng | Biring |
Klaring | Katring | Konsing | Kuring | Klaring | Katring | Konsing | Kuring | Klaring | Katring | Konsing | Kuring[53] | Klaring[54] | Karing | Konsing |
Deling | Diding | Ditang | Daling | Deling | Diding | Ditang | Daling | Deling | Diding | Ditang | Daling | Diding | Diding | Ditang |
Emang | Etang | Edeng | Elang | Emang | Etang | Edeng | Elang | Emang | Etang | Edeng | Elang[55] | Emang | Etang | Edeng |
Gading | Gening | Gloring | Goring | Gading | Gening | Gloring | Goring | Gading | Gening | Gloring | Goring[51] | Gading | Gening | Gloring |
Heling | Herming | Huaning | Huling | Heling | Herming | Huaning | Huling | Heling | Herming | Huaning | Huling | Heling[56] | Helming | Huaning |
Iliang | Ising | Isang | Ibiang | Iliang | Ising | Isang | Ibiang | Iling | Ising | Isang | Ibiang | Ilang[56] | Ising | Isang |
Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Luming | Loleng[56] | Lusding | Lusing |
Miding | Mameng | Maring | Milling | Miding | Mameng | Maring | Milling | Miding | Mameng | Maring | Miling[57] | Miding | Mameng | Maring |
Norming | Neneng | Nitang | Narsing | Norming | Neneng | Nitang | Narsing | Norming | Neneng | Ningning | Narsing | Norming[54] | Naneng | Ningning |
Oyang | Oniang | Osang | Openg | Oyang | Oniang | Openg | Oyang | Oniang | Osang | Openg[51] | Oyang | Oniang | Osang | |
Pasing | Pepang | Paring | Pining | Pasing | Pepang | Paring | Pining | Pasing | Pepang | Paring | Pining | Pasing | Pepang | Paring |
Ruping | Rosing | Reming | Rubing | Ruping | Rosing | Reming | Rubing | Rubing | Rosing | Reming | Rubing[51] | Ruping | Rosing | Reming |
Susang | Sisang | Seniang | Saling | Susang | Sisang | Seniang | Saling | Susang | Sisang | Seniang | Saling | Susang | Sendang | Seniang |
Tering | Trining | Toyang | Tasing | Tering | Trining | Toyang | Tasing | Tering | Trining | Toyang | Tasing[51] | Tering | Trining | |
Uding | Uring | Undang | Unsing | Uding | Uring | Undang | Unsing | Uding | Unsang | Unsing | Uding | Uring | ||
Weling | Warling | Welpring | Walding | Weling | Warling | Welpring | Weling | Welpring | Walding | Warling | ||||
Yaning | Yayang | Yoning | Yeyeng | Yaning | Yayang | Yoning | Yaning | Yoning | Yeyeng | Yayang | ||||
Aning | Ading | Aring | Anding | Aning | Ading | Aring | Aning | Apiang | ||||||
Bidang | Barang | Basiang | Binang | Bidang | Barang | Bidang | ||||||||
Kading | Krising | Kayang | Kadiang | Krising | ||||||||||
Delang | Dorang | Dinang | Dadang | |||||||||||
Esang | ||||||||||||||
Garding | ||||||||||||||
References:[50][51][57][58][59][60][61] |
Names used between 1993–2006
1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Atring | Walding | Akang | Ritang | Auring | Asiang | Atring | Akang | Auring | Asiang | Auring | Agaton | Amang | Niña | Ambo | Nina | Auring | Agaton | |
Bining | Yeyeng | Bising | Susang | Bebeng | Biring | Bining | Bising | Bebeng | Biring | Barok | Basyang | Batibot | Onyok | Butchoy | Ofel | Bising | Basyang | |
Kuring | Anding | Klaring | Tering | Karing | Konsing | Kuring | Klaring | Karing | Konsing | Crising | Caloy | Chedeng | Pogi | Cosme | Pablo | Crising | Caloy | |
Daling | Binang | Deling | Uding | Diding | Ditang | Daling | Deling | Diding | Ditang | Darna | Dagul | Dodong | Quiel | Dindo | Quinta | Dante | Domeng | |
Elang | Kadiang | Emang | Weling | Etang | Edeng | Elang | Emang | Etang | Edeng | Emong | Espada | Egay | Roskas | Enteng | Rolly | Emong | Ester | |
Goring | Dinang | Gading | Yaning | Gening | Gloring | Goring | Gading | Gening | Gloring | Feria | Florita | Falcon | Sikat | Frank | Siony | Feria | Florita | |
Huling | Epang | Heling | Aning | Helming | Huaning | Huling | Heling | Helming | Huaning | Gorio | Gloria | Gilas | Tisoy | Gener | Tonyo | Gorio | Glenda | |
Ibiang | Gundang | Iliang | Bidang | Ising | Isang | Ibiang | Iliang | Ising | Isang | Huaning | Hambalos | Harurot | Ursula | Helen | Unding | Huaning | Henry | |
Luming | Husing | Loleng | Katring | Luding | Lusing | Luming | Loleng | Luding | Lusing | Isang | Inday | Ineng | Viring | Igme | Violeta | Isang | Inday | |
Miling | Indang | Miding | Delang | Mameng | Maring | Miling | Miding | Mameng | Maring | Jolina | Juan | Juaning | Weng | Julian | Winnie | Jolina | Juan | |
Narsing | Luring | Norming | Esang | Naneng | Ningning | Narsing | Norming | Naneng | Ningning | Kiko | Kaka | Kabayan | Yoyoy | Karen | Yoyong | Kiko | Katring | |
Openg | Monang | Oyang | Garding | Oniang | Osang | Openg | Oniang | Osang | Labuyo | Lagalag | Lakay | Zigzag | Lawin | Zosimo | Labuyo | Luis | ||
Pining | Naning | Pasing | Pepang | Paring | Pining | Pepang | Paring | Maring | Milenyo | Manang | Marce | Maring | Milenyo | |||||
Rubing | Oning | Rosing | Reming | Rubing | Rening | Reming | Nanang | Neneng | Nando | Neneng | ||||||||
Saling | Puring | Sendang | Seniang | Sendang | Seniang | Ondoy | Ondoy | Ompong | ||||||||||
Tasing | Trining | Toyang | Trining | Toyang | Pabling | Pepeng | Paeng | |||||||||||
Unsing | Ulpiang | Ulpiang | Quedan | Quedan | Queenie | |||||||||||||
Welpring | Reming | |||||||||||||||||
Seniang | ||||||||||||||||||
Tomas | ||||||||||||||||||
References:[14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22] |
Names used and scheduled between 2007–2017
North Indian Ocean
During its annual session in 2000 the WMO/ESCAP Panel on North Indian tropical cyclones, agreed in principle to start assigning names to Cyclonic Storms that developed within the North Indian Ocean.[62][63] As a result, the panel requested that each member country submit a list of ten names to a rapporteur by the end of the year 2000.[63] At the 2001 session of the Panel, the rapporteur reported that seven of the eight countries had submitted their names.[63] However, India had refused to submit a list of names, as it had some reservations about assigning names to tropical cyclones, due to the regional, cultural and linguistic diversity of the panel members.[63] The panel subsequently studied the names and felt that some of the names would not be appealing to the public or the media, and requested that members submit new lists of names.[63] At the following years session the rapporteur reported that there had been a poor response by member countries in resubmitting their lists of names.[63] In response the panel felt that it was important that the work continued and urged the members to copperate and submit their names to the rapporteur.[63] The names were subsequently submitted in time for the 2004 session, however, India had still not submitted their names, despite promising to do so.[63] The rapporteur presented the 4 lists of names that would be used with a gap left for India's names and recommended that the India Meteorological Department's Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre in New Delhi name the systems.[63] The rapporteur also recommended that the naming lists were used on an experimental basis during the season, starting in May or June 2004 and that the lists should only be used until 2009 when a new list would be drawn up for the following ten years.[63] The naming lists were then completed in May 2004, after India submitted their names, however the lists were not used until September 2004 when the first tropical cyclone was named Onil by India Meteorological Department.[62][64]
2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Onil | Hibaru | Mala | Akash | Nargis | Bijli | Laila | Keila | Murjan | Viyaru | Nanauk | Ashobaa | Roanu | Maarutha |
Agni | Pyarr | Mukda | Gonu | Rashmi | Aila | Bandu | Thane | Nilam | Phailin | Hudhud | Komen | Kyant | |
Baaz | Ogni | Yemyin | Khai-Muk | Phyan | Phet | Helen | Nilofar | Chapala | Nada | ||||
Fanoos | Sidr | Nisha | Ward | Giri | Lehar | Megh | Vardah | ||||||
Jal | Madi | ||||||||||||
References:[20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28][29][30][31] |
South-West Indian Ocean
In January 1960, a formal naming scheme was introduced for the South-West Indian Ocean between Africa and 80°E, by the Mauritius and Madagascan Weather Services with the first cyclone being named Alix.[65][66][67] Over the next few years the names were selected in various ways including by the meteorological services of the region for several years at a time, before it was turned over to the WMO's South West Indian Ocean Tropical Cyclone Committee at the start of the 2000-01 season.[68]
Names used between January 1960 – July 1975
1959–60 | 1960–61 | 1961–62 | 1962–63 | 1963–64 | 1964–65 | 1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 | 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alix | Anna | Ada | Amy | Amanda | Arlette | Judy | Anne | Angela | Anita | Annie | Aline | Andree | Agnes | Ariane | Alice |
Brigette | Barbara | Beryl | Bertha | Betty | Bessie | Kathleen | Brenda | Bella | Belinda | Berthe | Blanche | Betsy | Belle | Beatrice | Bernadette |
Carol | Clara | Chantal | Cecile | Christine | Connie | Lesley | Claude | Collete | Carmen | Claine | Corrine | Claudine | Caroline | Charlotte | Christiane |
Doris | Daisy | Delia | Danielle | Doreen | Maureen | Denise | Daphne | Debby | Dany | Delphine | Dominique | Dolly | Dorothee | Dalida | |
Eva | Emily | Emma | Eileen | Edna | Nancy | Evelyn | Elisa | Elspeth | Eve | Eliane | Edith | Eugenie | Emmanuelle | Esmeralda | |
Flora | Fanny | Frances | Freda | Olive | Francine | Florence | Flossie | Fanny | Francoise | Felicie | Fabienne | Faustine | Fredegonde | ||
Gina | Grace | Giselle | Ginette | Peggy | Germaine | Gilberte | Georgette | Gilette | Genevieve | Ginette | Gigi | Gertrude | Ghislaine | ||
Helen | Hilda | Harriet | Hazel | Rose | Hilary | Huguette | Henriette | Helene | Hermine | Helga | Hermione | Hortense | Honorine | ||
Isabel | Irene | Ingrid | Iris | Ivy | Irma | Ida | Iseult | Iphigenie | Isis | ||||||
Jenny | Julie | Jose | Judith | Jackie | Janine | Jane | Joelle | Jessy | |||||||
Kate | Karen | Kay | Kathy | Karine | Katia | Kalinka | Kitty | ||||||||
Lucy | Lily | Lottie | Louise | Lise | Lydie | ||||||||||
Maud | Monique | Michele | Muriel | Marcelle | |||||||||||
Noreen | Nelly | ||||||||||||||
Odette | |||||||||||||||
References:[66][69][70][71][72][73][74][75][76][77][78][79][80][81][82] |
Names used between August 1974 – July 1989
1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1984–85 | 1985–86 | 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adele | Audrey | Agathe | Aurore | Angele | Albine | Adelaide | Armelle | Arilisy | Andry | Anety | Alifredy | Alinina | Ariny | Adelinina |
Blandine | Barbara | Brigitta | Babette | Benjamine | Berenice | Bettina | Benedicte | Bemany | Bakoly | Bobalahy | Berobia | Bemazava | Benandro | Barisaona |
Camille | Clotide | Clarence | Celimene | Celine | Claudette | Christelle | Clarisse | Clera | Caboto | Celestina | Costa | Clotilda | Calidera | Calasanjy |
Deborah | Danae | Domitile | Dulcinee | Dora | Danitza | Diana | Damia | Dadafy | Domoina | Ditra | Delifinina | Daodo | Doaza | Dona |
Elsa | Ella | Emilie | Esther | Estelle | Eglantine | Edwige | Electre | Elinah | Edoara | Esitera | Erinesta | Elizabeta | Ezenina | Edme |
Fernande | Frederique | Fifi | Fleur | Fatou | Flore | Florine | Frida | Fely | Fanja | Feliksa | Filomena | Filao | Firinga | |
Gervaise | Gladys | Gilda | Georgia | Gelie | Gudule | Gaelle | Gabrielle | Galy | Gerimena | Gista | Gasitao | Gizela | ||
Heloise | Heliotrope | Hervea | Huberte | Helios | Hyacinthe | Helyette | Heberte | Haja | Helisaonina | Honorinina | Hely | Hanitra | ||
Ines | Io | Irena | Idylle | Ivanne | Iadine | Isabeau | Imboa | Iangola | Iarima | Iarisena | Iana | |||
Junon | Jacqueline | Jacinthe | Johanne | Justine | Jamimy | Jemisaona | Jefotra | Jinabo | ||||||
Kiki | Kolia | Klara | Karla | Kamisy | Kilera | Krisostoma | Krisy | |||||||
Lucie | Laure | Lisa | Lidaoviky | Lila | Lezissy | |||||||||
Marylou | ||||||||||||||
Nadine | ||||||||||||||
References:[83][84][85][86][87][88][89][90][91][92][93][94][95][96][97][98] |
Names used between August 1989 – June 2004
1989–90 | 1990–91 | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 | 1998–99 | 1999–2000 | 2000–01 | 2001–02 | 2002–03 | 2003–04 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Alibera | Alison | Alexandra | Aviona | Alexina | Albertine | Agnielle | Antoinette | Anacelle | Alda | Astride | Ando | Andre | Atang | Abaimba |
Bavomavo | Bella | Bryna | Babie | Bettina | Bentha | Bonita | Bellamine | Beltane | Birenda | Babiola | Bindu | Bako | Boura | Beni |
Cezera | Cynthia | Celesta | Colina | Cecilia | Christelle | Coryna | Chantelle | Cindy | Chikita | Connie | Charly | Cyprien | Crystal | Cela |
Dety | Debra | Davilia | Dessilia | Daisy | Dorina | Doloresse | Daniella | Donaline | Davina | Damienne | Dera | Dina | Delfina | Darius |
Edisaona | Elma | Elizabetha | Edwina | Edmea | Eliceca | Edwige | Elvina | Elsie | Evrina | Eline | Evariste | Eddy | Ebula | Elita |
Felana | Fatima | Farida | Finella | Farah | Fodah | Flossy | Fabriola | Fiona | Felicia | Francesca | Fari | Frank | ||
Gregoara | Gritelle | Gerda | Gracia | Geralda | Gail | Guylianne | Gretelle | Gemma | Gloria | Guillaume | Gerry | Gafilo | ||
Hanta | Heather | Hutelle | Hollanda | Heida | Hansella | Helinda | Hudah | Hary | Hape | Helma | ||||
Ikonjo | Irna | Ionia | Ivy | Ingrid | Itelle | Iletta | Innocente | Ikala | Isha | Itseng | ||||
Jourdanne | Julita | Josta | Jenna | Josie | Jery | Japhet | Juba | |||||||
Konita | Kelvina | Kylie | Karlette | Kesiny | Kalunde | |||||||||
Litanne | Lidy | Lisette | Luma | |||||||||||
Mariola | Marlene | Manou | ||||||||||||
Nadia | ||||||||||||||
Odille | ||||||||||||||
References:[99][100][101][102][103][104][105][106][107][108][109][110][111][112][113] |
Names used between July 2004 – June 2017
2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arola | Alvin | Anita | Ariel | Asma | Anja | Abele | Alenga | Anais | Amara | Adjali | Annabelle | Abela | |
Bento | Boloetse | Bondo | Bongwe | Bernard | Bongani | Bingiza | Benilde | Boldwin | Bejisa | Bansi | Bohale | Bransby | |
Chambo | Carina | Clovis | Celina | Cinda | Cleo | Cherono | Chanda | Claudia | Colin | Chedza | Corentin | Carlos | |
Daren | Diwa | Dora | Dama | Dongo | David | Dando | Dumile | Deliwe | Diamondra | Daya | Dineo | ||
Ernest | Elia | Enok | Elnus | Eric | Edzani | Ethel | Emang | Edilson | Eunice | Emeraude | Enawo | ||
Felapi | Favio | Fame | Fanele | Fami | Funso | Felleng | Fobane | Fundi | Fantala | Fernando | |||
Gerard | Gamede | Gula | Gael | Gelane | Giovanna | Gino | Guito | Glenda | |||||
Hennie | Humba | Hondo | Hina | Hubert | Hilwa | Haruna | Hellen | Haliba | |||||
Isang | Indlala | Ivan | Izilda | Imani | Irina | Imelda | Ivanoe | Ikola | |||||
Juliet | Jaya | Jokwe | Jade | Joël | Joni | Jamala | Joalane | ||||||
Kamba | Kuena | ||||||||||||
Lola | |||||||||||||
References:[114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125] |
Australian Region
Tropical cyclones in the Australian region are named by one of five tropical cyclone warning centers that each have the right to name tropical cyclones.[126] The naming of cyclones officially started during the 1963–64 tropical cyclone season, with the first name being assigned on January 6, 1964 to Cyclone Bessie.[127][128] Female names were used exclusively until the current convention of alternating male and female names commenced in 1975.[127] Names that cause significant damage within the Australian region are retired by the Bureau of Meteorology (Australia) with new names selected at the bi-annual meeting of the World Meteorological Organization's RA V Tropical Cyclone Committee.[126][127] In 2008, the lists used by the three TCWC centres were combined to form a single list of names.[129]
Names used between July 1963 – June 1978
1963–64 | 1964–65 | 1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 | 1969–70 | 1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Bessie | Rita | Amanda | Beryl | Betsy | Adele | Blossom | Andrea | Kitty | Jean | Ines | Marcia | Ray | Harry | Tom |
Dora | Flora | Carol | Delliah | Bertha | Amber | Diane | Carmen | Sally | Kerry | Anne | Norah | Joan | Ted | Sam |
Eva | Una | Joy | Edith | Doreen | Beatie | Ada | Beverly | Althea | Adeline | Beryl | Penny | Kim | Irene | Trudy |
Carmen | Judy | Lisa | Elise | Dixie | Cheri | Glynis | Eva | Bronwyn | Maud | Natalie | Selma | Sue | June | Vern |
Hazel | Annie | Betty | Gwen | Ella | Bettina | Harriet | Janet | Carlotta | Kirsty | Cecily | Tracy | Vanessa | Keith | Gwen |
Gertie | Marie | Connie | Elaine | Gina | Bridget | Dolly | Loris | Wendy | Leah | Una | Flora | Alan | Lilly | Winnie |
Katie | Dolly | Martha | Cynthia | Bonnie | Gladys | Ingrid | Myrtle | Daisy | Madge | Deidre | Robyn | Beth | Miles | Alby |
Joan | Nancy | Laura | Audery | Judy | Polly | Tessie | Bella | Erica | Gloria | Wally | Nancy | Brenda | ||
Mavis | Sandra | Nellie | Leoine | Dawn | Rita | Vicky | Paula | Fiona | Shirley | Colin | Jack | Hal | ||
Ruth | Shirley | Esther | Florence | Shiela | Angela | Marcelle | Gwenda | Trixie | Alice | Karen | ||||
Alice | Cindy | Aggie | Belinda | Vera | Wilma | Dawn | Otto | |||||||
Gisele | Kathy | Dora | Emily | Wanda | Vida | Watorea | Leo | |||||||
Isa | Gertie | Carol | Yvonne | Beverley | Carol | Verna | ||||||||
Lulu | Ida | Faith | Helen | Amelia | Hope | |||||||||
Fiona | Gail | Zoe | Clara | Linda | ||||||||||
Yvonne | Hannah | Isobel | Denise | |||||||||||
Maggie | Ida | Jessie | ||||||||||||
Lena | Jenny | |||||||||||||
Mavis | Alice | |||||||||||||
References:[128] |
Names used between July 1978 – June 1993
1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1984–85 | 1985–86 | 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 1990–91 | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Peter | Viola | Alice | Bessi | Jane | Oscar | Harvey | Emma | Nicholas | Connie | Agi | Ilona | Pedro | Laurence | Mark | Ken |
Greta | Wilf | Bert | Amelia | Des | Pearl | Bobby | Frank | Ophelia | Irma | Frederic | Delilah | Felicity | Joy | Betsy | Nina |
Rosa | Paul | Carol | Chris | Elinor | Quenton | Ingrid | Monica | Pancho | Damien | Gwenda | John | Rosita | Chris | Harriet | Lena |
Hazel | Amy | Dan | Bruno | Ken | Esther | Chloe | Nigel | Hector | Jason | Charlie | Kirrily | Sam | Daphne | Ian | Oliver |
Ivan | Brian | Edna | Daphne | Lena | Fritz | Ferdinand | Odette | Vernon | Elise | Herbie | Harry | Greg | Kelvin | Neville | Polly |
Jane | Clara | Felix | Errol | Monty | Tim | Jim | Gertie | Winifred | Kay | Marcia | Vincent | Elma | Jane | Roger | |
Stan | Dean | Mabel | Abigail | Naomi | Grace | Daryl | Hubert | Rhonda | Blanche | Ned | Walter | Errol | Monty | ||
Kevin | Ruth | Eddie | Graham | Vivienne | Kathy | Isobel | Selwyn | Aivu | Marian | Adel | |||||
Enid | Neil | Carol | Willy | Lance | Jacob | Tiffany | Orson | Fifi | |||||||
Fred | Freda | Harriet | Annette | Pierre | Alfred | Meena | Lisa | ||||||||
Simon | Max | Ian | Rebecca | Victor | Eric | ||||||||||
Doris | Olga | Bernie | Kirsty | Alison | Hilda | ||||||||||
Gloria | Paddy | Dominic | Lindsay | Manu | Ivor | ||||||||||
Sina | Claudia | Sandy | Billy | Alex | |||||||||||
Tanya | Bessi | ||||||||||||||
Margot | Tina | ||||||||||||||
Gretel | |||||||||||||||
References:[130][131][132][133][134][135][136][137][138][139][140][141][142][143][144] |
Names used between July 1993 – June 2008
1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 | 1998–99 | 1999–00 | 2000–01 | 2001–02 | 2002–03 | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Naomi | Annette | Daryl | Lindsay | Sid | Zelia | Ilsa | Sam | Alex | Fiona | Jana | Phoebe | Bertie | Isobel | Lee | ||||
Oscar | Bobby | Emma | Melanie | Selwyn | Alison | John | Terri | Bessi | Graham | Debbie | Raymond | Clare | Nelson | Guba | ||||
Pearl | Violet | Frank | Nicholas | Katrina | Billy | Kirrily | Winsome | Bernie | Harriet | Ken | Sally | Daryl | Odette | Melanie | ||||
Quenton | Warren | Gertie | Ophelia | Tiffany | Thelma | Leon | Vincent | Chris | Craig | Linda | Tim | Jim | George | Helen | ||||
Sadie | Chloe | Barry | Fergus | Les | Cathy | Marcia | Wylva | Claudia | Erica | Fritz | Harvey | Kate | Jacob | Nicholas | ||||
Theodore | Agnes | Hubert | Phil | Victor | Olinda | Steve | Abigail | Des | Inigo | Monty | Vivienne | Emma | Kara | Ophelia | ||||
Sharon | Celeste | Rachel | May | Damien | Norman | Walter | Dianne | Epi | Evan | Ingrid | Larry | Pierre | Pancho | |||||
Tim | Jacob | Pancho | Nathan | Pete | Olga | Alistair | Bonnie | Nicky | Willy | Floyd | Rosie | |||||||
Vivenne | Isobel | Gillian | Rona | Tessi | Errol | Fay | Adeline | Glenda | Durga | |||||||||
Willy | Dennis | Ita | Vance | Vaughan | Upia | Grace | Hubert | |||||||||||
Kirsty | Justin | Elaine | Paul | Oscar | Monica | |||||||||||||
Ethel | Rhonda | Frederic | Rosita | |||||||||||||||
Olivia | Harold | Gwenda | ||||||||||||||||
Hamish | ||||||||||||||||||
References:[108][109][110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117][145][146][147][148][149] |
Names used between July 2008 – June 2017
2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Anika | Laurence | Anggrek | Fina | Mitchell | Alessia | Bakung | Stan | Yvette |
Billy | Magda | Tasha | Grant | Narelle | Bruce | Kate | Tatiana | Alfred |
Charlotte | Neville | Vince | Heidi | Oswald | Christine | Lam | Uriah | Blanche |
Dominic | Olga | Zelia | Iggy | Peta | Dylan | Marcia | Caleb | |
Ellie | Paul | Anthony | Jasmine | Rusty | Edna | Nathan | Debbie | |
Freddy | Robyn | Bianca | Koji | Sandra | Fletcher | Olwyn | Ernie | |
Gabrielle | Sean | Carlos | Lua | Tim | Gillian | Quang | Frances | |
Hamish | Dianne | Victoria | Hadi | Raquel | Greg | |||
Ilsa | Errol | Zane | Ita | |||||
Jasper | Jack | |||||||
Kirrily | ||||||||
References:[118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125] |
South Pacific
Tropical Cyclones started to be named within the South Pacific, by the New Caledonia Meteorological Office during the 1958–59 season.[150][151] The Fiji Office of the New Zealand Meteorological Service subsequently started to also name cyclones during the 1969–70 season with Alice being the first name to be used.[150]
Names used between 1958 – 1970
1958–59 | 1959–60 | 1960–61 | 1961–62 | 1962–63 | 1963–64 | 1964–65 | 1965–66 | 1966–67 | 1967–68 | 1968–69 | 1969–70 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aurelia | Gabrielle | Amanda | Barbarine | Audrey | Judy | Connie | Angela | Annie | Becky | Alice | |||||
Beatrice | Honorine | Brigitte | Catherine | Bertha | Lucie | Dinah | Brenda | Colleen | Dolly | ||||||
Charlotte | Ida | Corine | Isis | Edith | Olga | Agnes | Florence | Hortense | Emma | ||||||
Dorothee | Bertha | Delilah | Gertie | Barbara | Gisele | Irene | Gillian | ||||||||
Eulalie | Connie | Erika | Henrietta | Glenda | Esther | Helen | |||||||||
Florence | Flora | Isa | |||||||||||||
Gina | |||||||||||||||
References:[151][152][153][154] |
Names used between July 1970 – June 1985
1970–71 | 1971–72 | 1972–73 | 1973–74 | 1974–75 | 1975–76 | 1976–77 | 1977–78 | 1978–79 | 1979–80 | 1980–81 | 1981–82 | 1982–83 | 1983–84 | 1984–85 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nora | Ursula | Bebe | Lottie | Val | David | Kim | Steve | Fay | Ofa | Arthur | Gyan | Joti | Rewa | Atu | Drena |
Odile | Vivienne | Collette | Monica | Alison | Elsa | Laurie | Tessa | Gordon | Peni | Betsy | Hettie | Saba | Kina | Beti | Eric |
Priscilla | Wendy | Diana | Nessie | Betty | Frances | Marion | Anne | Henry | Rae | Cliff | Isaac | Lisa | Sarah | Cyril | Freda |
Rosie | Yolande | Elenore | Pam | Hope | Norman | Bob | Kerry | Sina | Daman | Mark | Tomasi | Gavin | |||
Dora | Agatha | Felicity | Tina | Jan | Pat | Charles | Leslie | Tia | Esau | Nano | Veena | Hina | |||
Ida | Glenda | Robert | Diana | Meli | Val | Fran | |||||||||
Lena | Henrietta | Ernie | Wally | Oscar | William | ||||||||||
Juliette | Prema | ||||||||||||||
References:[155][156][157] |
Names used between July 1985 – June 2000
1985–86 | 1986–87 | 1987–88 | 1988–89 | 1989–90 | 1990–91 | 1991–92 | 1992–93 | 1993–94 | 1994–95 | 1995–96 | 1996–97 | 1997–98 | 1998–99 | 1999–00 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ima | Osea | Anne | Eseta | Nancy | Sina | Tia | Esau | Joni | Rewa | Vania | Yasi | Cyril | Lusi | Ursula | Cora | Iris |
June | Patsy | Bola | Fili | Ofa | Val | Fran | Kina | Sarah | William | Zaka | Drena | Martin | Veli | Dani | Jo | |
Keli | Raja | Cilla | Gina | Peni | Wasa-Arthur | Lin | Tomas | Atu | Evan | Nute | Wes | Ella | Kim | |||
Lusi | Sally | Dovi | Harry | Rae | Betsy | Gene | Mick | Usha | Beti | Freda | Osea | Yali | Frank | Leo | ||
Martin | Tusi | Ivy | Cliff | Hettie | Nisha | Gavin | Pam | Zuman | Gita | Mona | ||||||
Namu | Uma | Judy | Daman | Innis | Oli | Hina | Ron | Alan | Hali | Neil | ||||||
Veli | Kerry | Prema | Ian | Susan | Bart | |||||||||||
Wini | Lili | June | Tui | |||||||||||||
Yali | Meena | Keli | ||||||||||||||
Zuman | Hinano | |||||||||||||||
References:[108][109][140][141][142][143][145][146][147][148][149][155][157] |
Names used between July 2000 – June 2017
2000–01 | 2001–02 | 2002–03 | 2003–04 | 2004–05 | 2005–06 | 2006–07 | 2007–08 | 2008–09 | 2009–10 | 2010–11 | 2011–12 | 2012–13 | 2013–14 | 2014–15 | 2015–16 | 2016–17 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Oma | Trina | Yolande | Heta | Judy | Tam | Xavier | Daman | Hettie | Mick | Vania | Cyril | Evan | Ian | Niko | Tuni | Bart |
Paula | Vicky | Zoe | Ivy | Kerry | Urmil | Yani | Elisa | Innis | Nisha | Wilma | Daphne | Freda | June | Ola | Ula | Cook |
Rita | Waka | Ami | Lola | Vaianu | Zita | Funa | Joni | Oli | Yasi | Garry | Kofi | Pam | Victor | Donna | ||
Sose | Beni | Meena | Wati | Arthur | Gene | Ken | Pat | Zaka | Haley | Lusi | Reuben | Winston | Ella | |||
Cilla | Nancy | Becky | Lin | Rene | Atu | Mike | Solo | Yalo | ||||||||
Dovi | Olaf | Cliff | Sarah | Bune | Zena | |||||||||||
Eseta | Percy | Tomas | Amos | |||||||||||||
Fili | Rae | Ului | ||||||||||||||
Gina | Sheila | |||||||||||||||
References:[110][111][112][113][114][115][116][117][118][119][120][121][122][123][124][125] |
South Atlantic
During March 2004, a rare tropical cyclone developed within the Southern Atlantic, about 1,010 km (630 mi)* to the east-southeast of Florianópolis in southern Brazil.[158] As the system was threatening the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina, a newspaper used the headline "Furacão Catarina," which was presumed to mean "furacão (hurricane) threatening (Santa) Catarina (the state)".[158] However, when the international press started monitoring the system, it was assumed that "Furacão Catarina" meant "Cyclone Catarina" and that it had been formally named in the usual way.[158] During March 12, 2010, public and private weather services in Southern Brazil, decided to name a tropical storm Anita in order to avoid confusion in future references.[159] A naming list was subsequently set up by the Brazilian Navy Hydrographic Center with the names Arani, Bapo, Cari, Deni, and Eçaí subsequently taken from that list during 2011, 2015 and 2016.[120][124][160]
Catarina (2004) | Anita (2010) | Arani (2011) | Bapo (2015) | Cari (2015) | Deni (2016) | Eçaí (2016) | ||||||||||
References:[120][124][158][159] |
---|
See also
- European windstorm names
- List of Atlantic hurricane seasons
- List of Pacific hurricane seasons
- Lists of tropical cyclone names
- South Atlantic tropical cyclone
- Tropical cyclone
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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ignored (|url-status=
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External links
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