Country
|
Party
|
Ideology
|
Date of establishment
|
Date of dissolution
|
Continent
|
Ottoman Empire
|
Union and Progress Party[4]
|
İttihadism
|
June 11, 1913
|
1918
|
Asia/Europe
|
Tinoquista Costa Rica
|
Peliquista Party
|
Nationalism
|
1917
|
1919
|
North America
|
Turkey (one-party period)
|
Republican People's Party
|
Kemalism
|
1923
|
1945
|
Asia/Europe
|
Cambodia (Sangkum Era)
|
Sangkum
|
Khmer nationalism, National conservatism, Royalism, Statism, Buddhist socialism, Economic nationalism
|
1955
|
1970
|
Asia
|
Cameroon
|
Cameroon People's Democratic Movement
|
Big tent, Nationalism, Francophilia
|
1975
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Tunisia
|
Neo Destour
|
Tunisian nationalism, Bourguibism
|
1963
|
1964
|
Africa
|
Tunisia
|
Socialist Destourian Party
|
Tunisian nationalism, Secularism, Bourguibism
|
1964
|
1981
|
Africa
|
Turkmenistan
|
Democratic Party of Turkmenistan
|
Turkmen nationalism, Secularism, Social conservatism, Catch-all party
|
1992
|
2008
|
Asia
|
Republic of China[Note 1]/Taiwan
|
Kuomintang
|
Tridemism
|
July 1, 1925
|
July 15, 1987
|
Asia
|
Syrian Republic
|
Arab Liberation Movement
|
Pan-Arabism, Modernization, Pro-Western
|
1953
|
1954
|
Asia
|
Republic of Afghanistan
|
National Revolutionary Party
|
Pashtun nationalism, Pashtunization, Anti-communism, Republicanism, Secularism
|
February 14, 1977[5][6]
|
April 28, 1978
|
Asia
|
Algeria
|
National Liberation Front
|
Arab socialism, Algerian nationalism, Pan-Arabism, Anti-imperialism
|
1962
|
1989
|
Africa
|
Bangladesh
|
Bangladesh Krishak Sramik Awami League
|
Bengali nationalism, Socialism
|
1975
|
1975
|
Asia
|
Burma
|
Burma Socialist Programme Party
|
Burmese Way to Socialism
|
1962
|
1988
|
Asia
|
Cape Verde
|
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1975
|
1980
|
Africa
|
Cape Verde
|
African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1980
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Central African Republic
|
Movement for the Social Evolution of Black Africa
|
African nationalism, Anti-colonialism, Progressivism, Anti-imperialism
|
1962
|
1980
|
Africa
|
Djibouti
|
People's Rally for Progress
|
Afar interests
|
1977
|
1992
|
Africa
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
United National Workers' Party
|
African nationalism, Personalism, Anti-imperialism, Anti-colonialism, Anti-racism, Pan-Africanism, Anti-intellectualism
|
1970
|
1979
|
Africa
|
Egypt
|
Arab Socialist Union
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism, Pan-Arabism, Nasserism
|
1962
|
1976
|
Africa
|
Eritrea
|
Eritrean People's Liberation Front
|
Left-wing nationalism
|
1991 (Provisional government)
1993 (Recognized state)
|
1994
|
Africa
|
Ghana
|
Convention People's Party
|
Nkrumaism, African socialism, African nationalism, Pan-Africanism
|
1964
|
1966
|
Africa
|
Guinea
|
Democratic Party of Guinea – African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, African socialism, Pan-Africanism
|
1958
|
1984
|
Africa
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
African Party for the Independence of Guinea and Cape Verde
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1974
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Indonesia
|
Indonesian National Party
|
Nationalism, Marhaenism
|
August 17, 1945
|
November 3, 1945
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Flag_of_Iraq_%281959%E2%80%931963%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281959%E2%80%931963%29.svg.png) Iraq
|
Iraqi Arab Socialist Union
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism, Pan-Arabism, Nasserism
|
1964
|
1968
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq_%281963%E2%80%931991%29.svg.png) Iraq
|
Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (National Progressive Front)
|
Saddamist Ba'athism
|
1968
|
2003
|
Asia
|
Libya
|
Libyan Arab Socialist Union
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism, Pan-Arabism, Nasserism, Nationalism
|
1971
|
1977
|
Africa
|
Democratic Republic of Madagascar
|
National Front for the Defense of the Revolution
|
Left-wing nationalism, Scientific socialism
|
1976
|
1989
|
Africa
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Flag_of_Mali_%281959%E2%80%931961%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali_%281959%E2%80%931961%29.svg.png) Mali
|
Sudanese Union – African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, Pan-Africanism, African socialism
|
1960
|
1968
|
Africa
|
Mali
|
Democratic Union of the Malian People
|
Socialism, Democratic centralism
|
1976
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Mauritania
|
Mauritanian People's Party
|
Nationalism, Centralism, Islamic socialism
|
1961
|
1978
|
Africa
|
São Tomé and Príncipe
|
Movement for the Liberation of São Tomé and Príncipe/Social Democratic Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1975
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Senegal
|
Socialist Party of Senegal
|
African nationalism, African socialism
|
1966
|
1974
|
Africa
|
Seychelles
|
Seychelles People's Progressive Front
|
Communism, Marxism-Leninism
|
1977
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Sierra Leone
|
All People's Congress
|
African nationalism, Democratic socialism
|
1978
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Democratic Republic of the Sudan
|
Sudanese Socialist Union
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism, Anti-communism
|
1971
|
1985
|
Africa
|
Syria
|
Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party (National Progressive Front)
|
Neo-Ba'athism
|
1963
|
February 27, 2012[7][8]
|
Asia
|
Tanzania
|
Chama Cha Mapinduzi
|
Ujamaa, African socialism
|
1977
|
1992
|
Africa
|
Tanganyika
|
Tanganyika African National Union
|
African nationalism, African socialism, Ujamaa
|
1961
|
1977
|
Africa
|
Uganda
|
Uganda People's Congress
|
Social democracy, African nationalism, Pan-Africanism
|
1969
|
1971
|
Africa
|
United Arab Republic
|
National Union
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism, Pan-Arabism
|
1958
|
1961
|
Africa
|
Xinjiang
|
People's Anti-Imperialist Association
|
Six Great Policies
|
1935
|
1942
|
Asia
|
Zambia
|
United National Independence Party
|
African socialism, African nationalism
|
1972
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Zanzibar
|
Afro-Shirazi Party
|
African nationalism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1964
|
1977
|
Africa
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281978%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281978%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281980%E2%80%931987%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%281980%E2%80%931987%29.svg.png) Afghanistan
|
People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (National Fatherland Front)
|
Communism (until 1990), Marxism–Leninism (until 1990), Afghan nationalism, Anti-imperialism
|
December 24, 1980
|
July 27, 1990
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Albania_%281944%E2%80%931946%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281944%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png) Democratic Government of Albania
|
Party of Labour of Albania (National Liberation Movement)
|
Communism, Marxism-Leninism, Hoxhaism, Anti-revisionism
|
October 20, 1944
|
August 5, 1945
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Albania_%281944%E2%80%931946%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%281944%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png) Democratic Government of Albania
|
Party of Labour of Albania (Democratic Front)
|
August 5, 1945
|
January 11, 1946
|
Europe
|
Albania
|
January 11, 1946
|
December 11, 1990
|
Europe
|
People's Republic of Angola
|
People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola
|
Communism, Left-wing nationalism, Marxism–Leninism
|
November 11, 1975
|
May 30, 1991
|
Africa
|
Armenia
|
Communist Party of Armenia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
December 2, 1920
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Azerbaijan_Soviet_Socialist_Republic_%281920-1921%29.svg.png) Azerbaijan
|
Communist Party of Azerbaijan
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
April 30, 1920
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
Benin
|
People's Revolutionary Party of Benin
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism (nominally)
|
November 30, 1975
|
March 1, 1990
|
Africa
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/93/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281946%E2%80%931948%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281946%E2%80%931948%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281948%E2%80%931967%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281967%E2%80%931971%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bulgaria_%281967%E2%80%931971%29.svg.png) Bulgaria
|
Bulgarian Communist Party (Fatherland Front)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
September 15, 1946
|
January 15, 1990
|
Europe
|
Byelorussia
|
Communist Party of Byelorussia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
July 31, 1920
|
December 30, 1922
|
Europe
|
Chinese Soviet Republic
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1930
|
1937
|
Asia
|
Czechoslovakia
|
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (National Front)
|
Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism, Husakism
|
February 25, 1948
|
November 30, 1989
|
Europe
|
East Germany
|
Socialist Unity Party of Germany (Democratic Bloc)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
October 7, 1949
|
March 30, 1950
|
Europe
|
East Germany
|
Socialist Unity Party of Germany (National Front of the German Democratic Republic)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 30, 1950
|
December 1, 1989
|
Europe
|
Estonia
|
Russian Communist Party (Central Committee of the Estonian Sections)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
November 29, 1918
|
June 5, 1919
|
Europe
|
Estonia
|
Communist Party of Estonia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
July 21, 1940
|
August 9, 1940
|
Europe
|
Ethiopia
|
Commission for Organizing the Party of the Working People of Ethiopia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
September 12, 1984
|
February 22, 1987
|
Africa
|
Ethiopia
|
Workers' Party of Ethiopia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
February 22, 1987
|
April 28, 1991
|
Africa
|
Georgia
|
Communist Party of Georgia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
February 25, 1921
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
Grenada
|
New Jewel Movement
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
March 13, 1979
|
October 25, 1983
|
Central America
|
Guangzhou
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1927
|
1927
|
Asia
|
Hunan
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1927
|
1927
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%3B_1-2_aspect_ratio%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281949-1956%3B_1-2_aspect_ratio%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%2C_2-1%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%2C_2-1%29.svg.png) Hungary
|
Hungarian Working People's Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Stalinism
|
August 20, 1949
|
October 30, 1956
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%2C_2-1%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281956_revolution%2C_2-1%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Hungary_%281946-1949%2C_1956-1957%3B_1-2_aspect_ratio%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281946-1949%2C_1956-1957%3B_1-2_aspect_ratio%29.svg.png) Hungary
|
Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Kádárism
|
November 4, 1956
|
October 7, 1989
|
Europe
|
Jinggang
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1927
|
1928
|
Asia
|
Kampuchea
|
Communist Party of Kampuchea
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Agrarianism, Autarky, Khmer nationalism, Ultranationalism
|
April 17, 1975
|
June 22, 1982
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_Kampuchea.svg.png) Kampuchea
|
Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
|
Communism, Socialism, Marxism–Leninism, Revisionism, Left-wing nationalism
|
January 7, 1979
|
October 23, 1991
|
Asia
|
Latvia
|
Communist Party of Latvia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
December 17, 1918
|
January 13, 1920
|
Europe
|
Latvia
|
Communist Party of Latvia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
July 21, 1940
|
August 5, 1940
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Flag_of_Mongolia_%281924%E2%80%931940%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia_%281924%E2%80%931940%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/97/Flag_of_the_Mongolian_People%27s_Republic_%281930%E2%80%931940%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Mongolian_People%27s_Republic_%281930%E2%80%931940%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Mongolia_%281940%E2%80%931945%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mongolia_%281940%E2%80%931945%29.svg.png) Mongolia
|
Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1921
|
July 29, 1990
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/Flag_of_Mozambique_%281974%E2%80%931975%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique_%281974%E2%80%931975%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Mozambique_%281975%E2%80%931983%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique_%281975%E2%80%931983%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e6/Flag_of_Mozambique_%281983%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique_%281983%29.svg.png) Mozambique
|
FRELIMO
|
Marxism–Leninism
|
June 25, 1975
|
December 1, 1990
|
Africa
|
Vietnam (partially)
|
Workers' Party of North Vietnam (League for the Independence of Vietnam)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought
|
September 2, 1945
|
1946[citation needed]
|
Asia
|
North Vietnam
|
Workers' Party of North Vietnam (Vietnamese Fatherland Front)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, Ho Chi Minh Thought
|
1955
|
July 2, 1976
|
Asia
|
Lithuania
|
Communist Party of Lithuania
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
July 21, 1940
|
August 3, 1940
|
Europe
|
Lithuania–Byelorussia
|
Communist Party of Lithuania and Belorussia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
February 17, 1919
|
July 17, 1919
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png) People's Republic of the Congo
|
Congolese Party of Labour
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
January 31, 1969
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Persia
|
Communist Party of Persia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
1920
|
1921
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png) Poland
|
Polish United Workers' Party (Front of National Unity)
|
Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
February 5, 1947
|
July 1982
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Poland_%281928%E2%80%931980%29.svg.png) Poland
|
Polish United Workers' Party (Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth)
|
Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
July 1982
|
August 24, 1989
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg.png) Romania
|
Romanian Communist Party (People's Democratic Front)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
February 5, 1948
|
1968
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg.png) Romania
|
Romanian Communist Party (Front of Socialist Unity)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, National Communism
|
1968
|
1980
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281948%E2%80%931952%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania_%281952%E2%80%931965%29.svg.png) Romania
|
Romanian Communist Party (Front of Socialist Unity and Democracy)
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, National Communism
|
1980
|
December 29, 1989
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Russia_%281918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281918%29.svg.png) Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
|
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
January 19, 1918
|
March 8, 1918[9]
|
Europe/Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/Flag_of_Russia_%281918%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Russia_%281918%29.svg.png) Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
|
Russian Communist Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 8, 1918[9]
|
December 30, 1922
|
Europe/Asia
|
Somalia
|
Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party
|
Islamic socialism, Marxism–Leninism, Pan-Somalism
Scientific socialism, Somali nationalism
|
July 1976
|
January 26, 1991
|
Africa
|
South Yemen
|
Yemeni Socialist Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
October 31, 1978
|
May 22, 1990
|
Asia
|
South Yemen
|
National Liberation Front
|
Arab nationalism, Arab socialism
|
November 30, 1967
|
October 31, 1978
|
Asia
|
Southwest Jiangxi
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1930
|
1931
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281922%E2%80%931923%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281922%E2%80%931923%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%E2%80%931936%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%E2%80%931936%29.svg.png) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
|
Russian Communist Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
December 30, 1922
|
December 31, 1925[9]
|
Europe/Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%E2%80%931936%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%281924%E2%80%931936%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0_%D0%BE%D1%82_5_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F_1936_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg/23px-%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0_%D0%BE%D1%82_5_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F_1936_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg.png) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
|
All-Union Communist Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism, Stalinism
|
December 31, 1925[9]
|
October 13, 1952[9]
|
Europe/Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0_%D0%BE%D1%82_5_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F_1936_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg/23px-%D0%A4%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B3_%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A1%D0%A0_%D0%BE%D1%82_5_%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%B1%D1%80%D1%8F_1936_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Soviet_Union_%28dark_version%29.svg.png) Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
|
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
October 13, 1952[9]
|
October 9, 1990[10]
|
Europe/Asia
|
Transcaucasia
|
Communist Part of Armenia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 12, 1922
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
Transcaucasia
|
Communist Party of Azerbaijan
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 12, 1922
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
Transcaucasia
|
Communist Party of Georgia
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 12, 1922
|
December 30, 1922
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Flag_of_the_Tuvinian_Peoples_Revolutionary_Party.svg/19px-Flag_of_the_Tuvinian_Peoples_Revolutionary_Party.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Flag_of_Tannu_Tuva_%281921-1926%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tannu_Tuva_%281921-1926%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281926-1930%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281926-1930%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281930-1935%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281930-1935%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bd/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281935-1939%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281935-1939%29.svg.png) ![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/69/Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281941-1943%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Tuvan_People%27s_Republic_%281941-1943%29.svg.png) Tuva
|
Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
August 14, 1921
|
October 11, 1944
|
Asia
|
Ukraine
|
Communist Party of Ukraine
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism, democratic centralism, state socialism
|
March 10, 1919
|
December 30, 1922
|
Europe
|
Yan'an
|
Communist Party of China
|
Marxism–Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Chinese communism
|
1937
|
1949
|
Asia
|
Yemen
|
Yemeni Socialist Party
|
Communism, Marxism–Leninism
|
May 21, 1994
|
July 7, 1994
|
Asia
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281943%E2%80%931946%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yugoslavia_%281943%E2%80%931946%29.svg.png) Yugoslavia
|
League of Communists of Yugoslavia (Socialist Alliance of Working People of Yugoslavia)
|
Marxism–Leninism, Titoism, Yugoslavism
|
November 29, 1945
|
January 22, 1990
|
Europe
|
Hawaii
|
Reform Party
|
Americanisation, Annexationism
|
1894
|
1898
|
North America
|
![Brazil](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Brazil_%281960%E2%80%931968%29.svg.png) Brazilian military regime
|
ARENA[Note 2]
|
Militarism, Social conservatism, National conservatism, Brazilian nationalism, Anti-communism, National security
|
1964
|
1979
|
South America
|
Gabon
|
Gabonese Democratic Party
|
Conservatism
|
1968
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Ivory Coast
|
Democratic Party of Côte d'Ivoire – African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, Conservatism, Populism, Houphouëtism, Pan-Africanism
|
1960
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Kingdom of Spain
|
Spanish Patriotic Union
|
Spanish nationalism, Political Catholicism, Monarchism, Conservatism
|
1924
|
1930
|
Europe
|
Malawi
|
Malawi Congress Party
|
Ubuntu, Conservatism, African nationalism, Anti-colonialism
|
1964
|
1993
|
Africa
|
Iran
|
Islamic Republican Party
|
Velyât-e Faqih, Anti-imperialism, Iranian nationalism, Shi'ite Islamism, Anti-Monarchism, Anti-Americanism, Anti-communism, Anti-Sovietism, Anti-Zionism, Islamic fundamentalism, Homophobia, Anti-Western sentiment
|
1981
|
1987
|
Asia
|
Niger
|
National Movement for the Development of Society
|
Conservatism
|
1989
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Albanian Kingdom
|
Albanian Fascist Party
|
Albanian nationalism, Greater Albania, Fascism, Italophilia, Serbophobia, Hellenophobia
|
June 2, 1939
|
July 27, 1943
|
Europe
|
Albanian Kingdom
|
Guard of Greater Albania
|
Albanian nationalism, Fascism
|
July 27, 1943
|
September 8, 1943
|
Europe
|
Albanian Kingdom
|
National Front
|
Albanian nationalism, Greater Albania, Anti-communism, Republicanism, Big tent, Agrarian socialism
|
September 14, 1943
|
November 29, 1943
|
Europe
|
Federal State of Austria
|
Fatherland Front
|
Clerical fascism
|
May 1, 1934
|
March 13, 1938
|
Europe
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/81/Flag_of_Burundi_%281967%E2%80%931982%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burundi_%281967%E2%80%931982%29.svg.png) Republic of Burundi
|
Union for National Progress
|
Burundian nationalism, Tutsi interests
|
July 11, 1974
|
March 13, 1992
|
Africa
|
![](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Flag_of_Cameroon_%281961%E2%80%931975%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon_%281961%E2%80%931975%29.svg.png) Republic of Cameroon
|
Cameroonian National Union
|
Big tent
|
September 1, 1966[11]
|
March 24, 1985
|
Africa
|
Central African Republic
|
Central African Democratic Union
|
African nationalism, Republicanism
|
March 1, 1980
|
September 2, 1981
|
Africa
|
Central African Republic
|
Central African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, Democratic socialism, Social democracy, Republicanism
|
February 6, 1987
|
April 22, 1991[12]
|
Africa
|
Chad
|
Chadian Progressive Party
|
African nationalism, Pan-Africanism, Anti-imperialism, African socialism, Federalism
|
April 16, 1962
|
April 6, 1973
|
Africa
|
Chad
|
National Movement for the Cultural and Social Revolution
|
African nationalism, Pan-Africanism, Anti-imperialism, African socialism, Federalism
|
April 6, 1973
|
April 13, 1975
|
Africa
|
Chad
|
National Union for Independence and Revolution
|
Nationalism
|
1984
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Comoros
|
Comorian Union for Progress
|
Nationalism
|
1982
|
1990
|
Africa
|
Independent State of Croatia
|
Ustaša – Croatian Revolutionary Movement
|
Croatian irredentism, Croatian ultranationalism, National conservatism, Social conservatism, Clerical fascism, Fascist corporatism, Political Catholicism, Anti-communism
|
April 10, 1941
|
May 8, 1945
|
Europe
|
Dahomey
|
Dahomeyan Unity Party
|
African nationalism, Republicanism
|
1961
|
1963
|
Africa
|
Dahomey
|
Dahomeyan Democratic Party
|
African nationalism
|
1963
|
1965
|
Africa
|
Dominican Republic
|
Dominican Party
|
Trujillism, National conservatism, Right-wing populism
|
1931
|
1961
|
Central America
|
Egypt
|
National Democratic Party
|
Egyptian nationalism, Centrism, Big tent
|
1956
|
1958
|
Africa
|
Egypt
|
National Democratic Party
|
Egyptian nationalism, Centrism, Big tent
|
1961
|
1962
|
Africa
|
El Salvador
|
National Pro Patria Party
|
Fascism, Anti-communism, Conservatism, Agrarian oligarchy
|
1931
|
1944
|
South America
|
Empire of Japan
|
Imperial Rule Assistance Association
|
Shōwa statism
|
1940
|
1945
|
Asia
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
Democratic Party of Equatorial Guinea
|
African nationalism, Militarism
|
1987
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Estonia
|
Patriotic League (National Front for the Implementation of the Constitution)
|
Estonian nationalism, Personalism
|
March 9, 1935
|
July 21, 1940
|
Europe
|
Nazi Germany
|
National Socialist German Workers' Party
|
Nazism
|
July 14, 1933
|
May 23, 1945
|
Europe
|
Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
|
National Partnership
|
Nazism
|
March 21, 1939
|
May 9, 1945
|
Europe
|
Guatemala
|
Progressive Liberal Party
|
Ubicoism, Liberalism, Nationalism, Anti-communism
|
1931
|
1944
|
South America
|
Haiti
|
National Unity Party
|
Black nationalism, Haitian nationalism, Right-wing populism, Anti-communism, Anti-Americanism
|
1957
|
1985
|
Central America
|
Government of National Unity
|
Arrow Cross Party
|
Hungarism, Fascism, Collaborationism, Agrarianism
|
October 16, 1944
|
May 7, 1945
|
Europe
|
Imperial State of Iran
|
Rastakhiz Party
|
Monarchism, Populism, Secularism, Democratic centralism, Third Position
|
1975
|
1978
|
Asia
|
Kingdom of Italy
|
National Fascist Party
|
Fascism, Corporatism, Ultranationalism, Totalitarianism
|
May 17, 1928[13]
|
July 27, 1943
|
Europe
|
Italian Social Republic
|
Republican Fascist Party
|
Fascism, Corporatism, Ultranationalism, Totalitarianism, Antisemitism, Collaborationism
|
September 13, 1943
|
April 28, 1945
|
Europe
|
Kenya
|
Kenya African National Union
|
Kenyan nationalism, Conservatism
|
1982
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Lithuania
|
Lithuanian Nationalist Union
|
Lithuanian nationalism, National conservatism, Social conservatism, Fascist corporatism, Right-wing populism, Anti-communism, Antisemitism
|
1927
|
1940
|
Europe
|
Manchukuo
|
Concordia Association
|
Fascism, Monarchism, Manchurian nationalism, Pan-Asianism, Anti-communism, Personalism, collaborationism
|
April 1, 1932[14]
|
May 1, 1945[14]
|
Asia
|
Reich Commissariat for the Occupied Dutch Territories
|
National Socialist Movement in the Netherlands
|
Nazism, collaborationism
|
December 14, 1941
|
May 6, 1945
|
Europe
|
Niger
|
Nigerien Progressive Party – African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, Pan-Africanism
|
1960
|
1974
|
Africa
|
North Yemen
|
General People's Congress
|
Yemeni nationalism, Arab nationalism, Pan-Arabism, Big tent
|
1982
|
1988
|
Asia
|
National Government
|
National Rally
|
Fascism, Nazism, Fascist corporatism, Anti-communism, Collaborationism
|
September 25, 1940
|
May 8, 1945
|
Europe
|
Paraguay
|
Colorado Party
|
Conservatism, national conservatism
|
1947
|
1962
|
South America
|
Philippine Executive Commission
|
Association for Service to the New Philippines
|
Filipino nationalism, National conservatism, Fascism, Pro-Japan, collaborationism
|
December 8, 1942
|
October 14, 1943
|
Asia
|
Republic of the Philippines
|
Association for Service to the New Philippines
|
Filipino nationalism, National conservatism, Fascism, Pro-Japan, collaborationism
|
October 14, 1943
|
August 17, 1945
|
Asia
|
Portugal
|
National Union
|
Salazarism, corporatism, Integralismo Lusitano
|
July 30, 1930[15]
|
October 8, 1945[15]
|
Europe
|
Portugal
|
National Union
|
Salazarism, corporatism, Integralismo Lusitano
|
January 31, 1948[16]
|
September 1969[17]
|
Europe
|
Portugal
|
People's National Action (formerly National Union)
|
Salazarism, corporatism, Integralismo Lusitano
|
1970
|
April 25, 1974
|
Europe
|
Romania
|
Party of the Nation
|
Big tent, Romanian nationalism, Monarchism
|
December 16, 1938
|
September 6, 1940
|
Europe
|
![Romania](//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Flag_of_Romania.svg/23px-Flag_of_Romania.svg.png) National Legionary State
|
Iron Guard
|
Legionarism, clerical fascism, Christian nationalism
|
September 6, 1940
|
January 23, 1941
|
Europe
|
Rwanda
|
Parmehutu
|
Hutu Power
|
1965
|
1973
|
Africa
|
Rwanda
|
National Republican Movement for Democracy and Development
|
Hutu Power, Ultranationalism, Social conservatism, Anti-communism
|
1978
|
1991
|
Africa
|
San Marino
|
Sammarinese Fascist Party
|
Italian Fascism, Corporatism
|
1926
|
1943
|
Europe
|
San Marino
|
Republican Fascist Party of San Marino
|
Italian Fascism
|
1943
|
1944
|
Europe
|
Slovak Republic
|
Hlinka's Slovak People's Party – Party of Slovak National Unity
|
Clerical fascism, Slovak nationalism
|
March 14, 1939
|
May 8, 1945
|
Europe
|
Spanish State
|
FET y de las JONS
|
Francoism, Falangism, Spanish nationalism, traditionalism, National Catholicism, anti-liberalism, corporatism
|
April 19, 1937
|
July 6, 1976[18]
|
Europe
|
Sudan
|
National Congress Party
|
Islamism, Arab nationalism, Salafism, Social conservatism
|
1989
|
2005
|
Africa
|
Togo
|
Party of Togolese Unity
|
African nationalism
|
1962
|
1963
|
Africa
|
Togo
|
Rally of the Togolese People
|
African nationalism, Right-wing populism
|
1969
|
1991
|
Africa
|
Upper Volta
|
Voltaic Democratic Union-African Democratic Rally
|
African nationalism, Pan-Africanism
|
1960
|
1966
|
Africa
|
Yugoslavia
|
Yugoslav Radical Peasants' Democracy
|
Royalism, Yugoslav nationalism, Agrarianism, Centralism, Anti-liberalism
|
1929
|
1931
|
Europe
|
Zaire
|
Popular Movement of the Revolution
|
Mobutism, Zairean nationalism, Authenticité
|
1970
|
1990
|
Africa
|