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List of cities in the European Union by population within city limits

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European Union.

This is a list of the 100 largest cities in the European Union by population within city limits.[1] It deals exclusively with the areas within city administrative boundaries as opposed to urban areas or Larger Urban Zones (metropolitan areas), which are generally larger in terms of population than the main city.

As some cities have very narrow city limits and others very wide, the list may not give an accurate view of the comparative magnitude of different places, and the figures in the list should be treated with caution. For example, the populations of Greater London and Greater Paris constitute the largest urban areas in the EU, but the strict definition of the limits of Paris results in a far lower population shown in the table below.

100 largest cities

Note: The cities are sorted by the column labelled Official population (actual). Cities in bold are capital cities of their respective countries; Brussels (italics) is the capital of both Belgium and the EU.

Rank City State Official population Date of census/estimate References Image
1 London[2]  United Kingdom 8,615,246 1 June 2014 [3]
2 Berlin  Germany 3,562,166 31 December 2014 [4]
3 Madrid  Spain 3,165,235 1 January 2014 [5]
4 Athens  Greece 3,090,508 24 May 2011 [6]
5 Rome  Italy 2,874,038 30 November 2014 [7]
6 Paris  France 2,273,305 1 January 2013 [8]
7 Bucharest  Romania 1,903,425 20 October 2014 [9]
8 Vienna  Austria 1,812,604 1 July 2015 [10]
9 Hamburg[11]  Germany 1,760,433 30 November 2014 [12]
10 Budapest  Hungary 1,744,000 11 September 2014 [13]
11 Warsaw  Poland 1,740,119 31 March 2014 [14]
12 Barcelona  Spain 1,602,386 1 January 2014 [5]
13 Munich  Germany 1,493,900 28 February 2015 [15]
14 Sofia  Bulgaria 1,362,557 15 March 2015 [16] - 54 15 Milan  Italy 1,341,667 30 April 2015 [7] Dublin  Ireland 527,612 10 April 2011 [17] 18
16 Prague  Czech Republic 1,261,715 31 March 2015 [18]
17 Brussels[19]  Belgium 1,175,831 1 January 2014 [20]
18 Birmingham  United Kingdom 1,092,330 30 June 2013 [3]
19 Cologne  Germany 1,057,327 31 December 2014 [21]
20 Naples  Italy 989,160 30 November 2014 [7]
21 Stockholm  Sweden 911,989 31 January 2014 [22]
22 Turin  Italy 897,265 30 November 2014 [7]
23 Marseille  France 852,516 31 December 2012 [23]
24 Amsterdam  Netherlands 825,080 30 March 2015 [24]
25 Zagreb  Croatia 790,017 31 March 2011 [25]
26 Valencia  Spain 786,424 1 January 2014 [5]
27 Kraków  Poland 760,700 31 March 2014 [14]
28 Leeds  United Kingdom 757,655 30 June 2012 [3]
29 Łódź  Poland 709,757 31 March 2014 [14]
30 Frankfurt  Germany 709,395 30 June 2014 [26]
31 Seville  Spain 696,676 1 January 2014 [5]
32 Palermo  Italy 676,118 30 November 2014 [7]
33 Zaragoza  Spain 666,058 1 January 2014 [5]
34 Riga  Latvia 641,007 1 July 2015 [27]
35 Wrocław  Poland 632,432 31 March 2014 [14]
36 Helsinki  Finland 626,305 30 June 2015 [28]
37 Rotterdam  Netherlands 616,528 31 January 2013 [29]
38 Stuttgart  Germany 604,297 31 December 2013 [30]
39 Glasgow  United Kingdom 596,550 31 December 2013 [31]
40 Düsseldorf  Germany 593,682 31 December 2012 [21]
41 Genoa  Italy 592,995 30 November 2014 [7]
42 Copenhagen  Denmark 583,348 1 January 2015 [32]
43 Dortmund  Germany 575,944 31 December 2013 [21] File:DK DO Skyline 300ppi CC BY NC SA-20140223-3068.jpg
44 Essen  Germany 569,884 31 December 2013 [21]
45 Málaga  Spain 566,913 1 January 2014 [5]
46 Sheffield  United Kingdom 557,382 30 June 2012 [3]
47 Lisbon  Portugal 547,631 1 January 2011 [33]
48 Poznań  Poland 547,161 31 March 2014 [14]
49 Bremen  Germany 546,451 31 December 2012 [34]
50 Gothenburg  Sweden 541,145 31 December 2014 [35]
51 Leipzig  Germany 531,562 31 December 2013 [36]
52 Dresden  Germany 530,754 31 December 2013 [36]
53 Vilnius  Lithuania 537,152 1 January 2013 [37]
54 Dublin  Ireland 527,612 10 April 2011 [38]
55 Bradford  United Kingdom 524,619 30 June 2012 [3]
56 Hanover  Germany 521,682 30 September 2014 [39]
57 The Hague  Netherlands 510,909 1 May 2014 [40]
58 Manchester  United Kingdom 510,772 30 June 2012 [3]
59 Antwerp  Belgium 510,610 1 January 2014 [41]
60 Nuremberg  Germany 500,096 30 September 2014 [15]
61 Edinburgh  United Kingdom 495,360 30 June 2011 [31]
62 Lyon  France 491,268 31 December 2011 [42]
63 Duisburg  Germany 486,816 31 December 2012 [21]
64 Liverpool  United Kingdom 469,690 30 June 2012 [3]
65 Gdańsk  Poland 460,354 30 June 2012 [14]
66 Toulouse  France 447,340 31 December 2011 [43]
67 Murcia  Spain 441,354 1 January 2012 [5]
68 Tallinn  Estonia 434,810 1 February 2015 [44]
69 Bristol  United Kingdom 432,451 30 June 2012 [3]
70 Bratislava Slovakia Slovak Republic 417,389 31 December 2013 [45]
71 Szczecin  Poland 409,211 30 June 2012 [14]
72 Palma de Mallorca  Spain 407,648 1 January 2012 [5]
73 Bologna  Italy 386,171 30 November 2014 [7]
74 Plovdiv  Bulgaria 382,737 15 March 2015 [46]
75 Las Palmas  Spain 382,296 1 January 2012 [5]
76 Florence  Italy 380,226 30 November 2014 [7]
77 Brno  Czech Republic 378,327 1 January 2013 [18]
78 Varna  Bulgaria 364,537 15 March 2015 [46] Varna Cathedral - 2
79 Bydgoszcz  Poland 362,286 30 June 2012 [14]
80 Bochum  Germany 362,213 31 December 2012 [21]
81 Bilbao  Spain 351,629 1 January 2012 [5]
82 Cardiff  United Kingdom 348,493 30 June 2012 [3]
83 Lublin  Poland 348,120 30 June 2012 [14]
84 Nice  France 344,064 31 December 2011 [47]
85 Wuppertal  Germany 342,885 31 December 2012 [21]
86 Alicante  Spain 340,678 1 January 2012 [5]
87 Coventry  United Kingdom 337,428 30 June 2014 [48]
88 Belfast  United Kingdom 333,871 27 March 2011 [49]
89 Leicester  United Kingdom 331,606 30 June 2012 [3]
90 Utrecht  Netherlands 330,772 1 May 2014 [50]
91 Córdoba  Spain 328,841 1 January 2012 [5]
92 Bielefeld  Germany 328,314 31 December 2012 [21]
93 Wakefield  United Kingdom 327,627 30 June 2012 [3]
94 Aarhus  Denmark 326,676 1 October 2014 .[51]
95 Cluj-Napoca  Romania 324,576 20 October 2011 [52]
96 Bari  Italy 321,008 30 November 2014 [7]
97 Thessaloniki  Greece 325,182 24 May 2011 [6]
98 Timișoara  Romania 319,279 20 October 2011 [52] File:View over Timisoara city.jpg
99 Malmö  Sweden 319,246 31 March 2015 [22]
100 Catania  Italy 315,567 30 November 2014 [7]

See also

References

  1. ^ The European Union is a political and economic union of twenty-seven member states, located primarily in Europe. It was established by the Treaty of Maastricht in 1993 upon the foundations of the pre-existing European Economic Community. The European Union is composed of 28 independent sovereign countries which are known as member states: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Republic of Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, and the United Kingdom. (See "European Countries". Europa. Retrieved 5 September 2007.).
  2. ^ Refers to Greater London which is composed of 32 independent borough councils and the City of London
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k "Mid 2012 Population estimates for England and Wales". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 31 July 2013. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  4. ^ "Statistics Agency Berlin-Brandenburg". Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l "Instituto Nacional de Estadística. (National Statistics Institute)". Ine.es. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  6. ^ a b "Press Release" (PDF). Retrieved 19 February 2013. {{cite web}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
  7. ^ a b c d e f g h i j "Bilancio Demografico della Popolazione Residente per Mese – Novembre 2014" (in Italian). Istat.it. Retrieved 25 March 2014.
  8. ^ Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques. "Commune : Paris (75056) – Thème : Évolution et structure de la population". Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  9. ^ "Official data for 2011 census" (in Romanian). INSSE. 4 July 2013. Retrieved 4 July 2013.
  10. ^ http://www.statistik.at/web_de/statistiken/menschen_und_gesellschaft/bevoelkerung/bevoelkerungsstand_und_veraenderung/bevoelkerung_zu_jahres-_quartalsanfang/023582.html. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  11. ^ Refers to the city and federal state of Hamburg, which is composed of 7 districts
  12. ^ http://www.statistik-nord.de/daten/bevoelkerung-und-gebiet/monatszahlen/. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  13. ^ "Population by type of settlement - annually". Hungarian Central Statistical Office. 11 September 2014. Retrieved 11 September 2014.
  14. ^ a b c d e f g h i "Population in Poland. Size and structure by territorial division as of December 31, 2013" (ASPX) (in Polish). Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  15. ^ a b Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung. "www.statistik.bayern.de" (in German). Retrieved 25 August 2015.
  16. ^ Population and Demographic Processes in 2014 (Final data), National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria 2015
  17. ^ "Census 2011 Ireland and Northern Ireland" (PDF). Cso.ie. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  18. ^ a b "Pohyb obyvatelstva v hl. m. Praze v 1. čtvrtletí roku 2015" (in Czech). Český statistický úřad. Retrieved 31 March 2015.
  19. ^ Refers to Brussels Capital Region
  20. ^ "Wettelijke bevolking per gemeente op 1 januari 2012". Statbel.fgov.be. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  21. ^ a b c d e f g h "Statistics Agency Nordrhein-Westfalen". It.nrw.de. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  22. ^ a b Largest cities of the European Union by population within city limits#cite note-Scb.se-21
  23. ^ Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques. "Commune : Marseille (13055) – Thème : Évolution et structure de la population". Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  24. ^ "Bevolkingsontwikkeling; regio per maand". Statline.cbs.nl. 24 September 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  25. ^ "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: City of Zagreb". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  26. ^ "Statistics Agency Hessen". Statistik-hessen.de. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 2 April 2015.
  27. ^ "Pilsonības un migrācijas lietu pārvalde - Iedzīvotāju reģistra statistika". 1 January 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2014.
  28. ^ "(in Finnish and Swedish). Population Information System. Population Register Center of Finland". vrk.fi. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  29. ^ "COS Bevolkingsmonitor januari 2013" (PDF). Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  30. ^ "Statistics Agency Baden-Wuerttemberg". Statistik.baden-wuerttemberg.de. 28 March 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  31. ^ a b "General Register Office for Scotland – mid 2011 population estimates by sex, single year of age and administrative area" (PDF).
  32. ^ "Danmarks Statistikbank". Statistikbanken.dk. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  33. ^ http://www.ine.pt/scripts/flex_provisorios/Main.html
  34. ^ "Statistics Agency Bremen". Statistik-bremen.de. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  35. ^ http://www4.goteborg.se/prod/G-info/statistik.nsf
  36. ^ a b Statistics Agency Saxony
  37. ^ "Total area and population by administrative territory, statistical indicator and year". Std.lt. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  38. ^ "Census 2011 Ireland and Northern Ireland" (PDF). Cso.ie. Retrieved 31 October 2014.
  39. ^ "Statistics Agency Lower Saxony". .nls.niedersachsen.de. Retrieved 20 May 2015.
  40. ^ "Den Haag in Cijfers". Denhaag.buurtmonitor.nl. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  41. ^ "Stad Antwerpen in Cijfers". Stad Antwerpen. Retrieved 18 March 2013.
  42. ^ Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques. "Commune : Lyon (69123) – Thème : Évolution et structure de la population". Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  43. ^ Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques. "Commune : Toulouse (31555) – Thème : Évolution et structure de la population". Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  44. ^ "Number of Tallin residents". Tallinn City Government. Retrieved 24 July 2013.
  45. ^ "Štatistický úrad Slovenskej republiky - 31. december 2011". Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  46. ^ a b Cite error: The named reference bgcensus was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  47. ^ Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques. "Commune : Nice (06088) – Thème : Évolution et structure de la population". Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  48. ^ name=UK https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_districts_by_population. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)
  49. ^ "Usual Resident Population: KS101NI (administrative geographies)". Census 2011. Northern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency. Retrieved 13 June 2015.
  50. ^ "Population dynamics; birth, death and migration per region". Statline.cbs.nl. 24 September 2013. Retrieved 2 October 2013.
  51. ^ http://www.dst.dk/da/Statistik/emner/kommuner-paa-landkortet.aspx
  52. ^ a b http://www.digi24.ro/Stiri/Regional/Digi24+Timisoara/Stiri/Recensamant+in+Timis+cati+locuitori+are+orasul+sau+comuna
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