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List of tallest buildings in Metro Manila

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This list of tallest buildings in Metro Manila ranks buildings in Metro Manila by height. As of March 2023, Metro Manila has 215 buildings that are confirmed to be 150 meters (492 feet) or higher.

Metro Manila, the most populous metropolitan area in the Philippines, the seat of government and also the National Capital Region, is home to the tallest skyscrapers in the country. Prominent areas where skyscrapers stand are the Makati Central Business District and Makati Poblacion in Makati; Ortigas Center in Pasig–Mandaluyong–Quezon City; Bonifacio Global City in Taguig; Ermita, Malate and Binondo in the City of Manila; Eastwood City and Araneta City in Quezon City; Robinsons Cybergate in Mandaluyong; and Alabang in Muntinlupa.

The history of highrise buildings in Manila probably began with the construction of the eight-storey Manila Hotel in 1912, which is considered the first modern high-rise building in the Philippines.[1] The constructions of high-rise buildings also shifted from the City of Manila to its surrounding area, including the transformation of Makati into the country's financial and business center in the 1960s.

The first skyscraper (150 meters and above) in the metropolis is the 44-storey Pacific Plaza Condominium, which was completed in 1992. The Federal Land Tower (Metrobank Financial Center) is the tallest building in the Philippines since its completion in 2017 with the pinnacle height of 318 meters (1,043 ft).

Tallest completed buildings

[edit]

This list ranks the highest completed skyscrapers and buildings in Metro Manila — the National Capital Region of the Philippines as of July 2022. These stand at least 150 meters (492 ft) tall, based on standard height measurement according to Emporis and CTBUH (unless otherwise stated, the two sources agree on the height of a building). The list has a minimum height limit because there is a large number of highrises below that in Metro Manila and the term skyscraper usually refers to buildings as tall and taller.

An equal sign (=) following a rank indicates the same height between two or more structures, and the "Year" column indicates the year in which it was completed. Some authoritative sources are The Skyscraper Center and Emporis[usurped].

The number of skyscrapers in the cities of the national capital district as of June 2022:

  • Makati – 75[2]
  • Taguig – 40[3]
  • Mandaluyong – 32[4]
  • Manila – 22[5]
  • Quezon City – 22[6]
  • Pasig – 20[7]
  • San Juan – 4[8]

As of September 2022, there are 215 buildings in the list below.

  Was the tallest building in the Philippines upon completion

Rank Building Location Height (Emporis) Floors Year (est.) Image Notes References
1 Metrobank Center Taguig 318 m
(1,043 ft) 		66 2017 The tallest building in the Philippines since its completion earlier in 2017.
CTBUH: 259.1 m (850 ft) 		[9][10]
2 PBCom Tower Makati 258.6 m
(848 ft) 		52 2000 The tallest building in the Philippines, 2000–2017 [11][12]
3 Trump Tower Manila Makati 250.7 m
(823 ft) 		58 2017 2nd tallest residential building in the Philippines. [13][14]
4 The Gramercy Residences Makati 250 m
(820 ft) 		73 2012 3rd tallest residential building in the Philippines.
CTBUH: 243.9 m (800 ft) 		[15][16]
Discovery Primea Makati 250 m
(820 ft) 		68 2014 CTBUH: 238.8 m (783 ft) [17][18]
Shangri-La at the Fort, Manila Taguig 250 m
(820 ft) 		61 2016 CTBUH: 229.3 m (752 ft) [19][20]
7 Shang Salcedo Place Makati 249.80 m
(819.6 ft) 		67 2017 [21][22]
8 The Mega Tower Mandaluyong 249.67 m
(819.1 ft) 		50 2021 Tallest building north of the Pasig River. [23][24]
9 Park Central South Tower Makati 248 m
(814 ft) 		69 2022 [25]
10 Century Spire Makati 245 m
(804 ft) 		60 2022 Irregular and interesting shape [26][27]
11 The Imperium at Capital Commons Pasig 240 m
(790 ft) 		63 2020 [28][29]
12 Grand Riviera Suites Manila 230 m
(750 ft) 		57 2014 [30][31]
The Royalton at Capitol Commons Pasig 230 m
(750 ft) 		65 2019 [32][33]
14 One Shangri-La Place Tower North Mandaluyong 227 m
(745 ft) 		64 2015 CTBUH: 222.3 m (729 ft) [34][35]
One Shangri-La Place Tower South Mandaluyong 227 m
(745 ft) 		64 2015 CTBUH: 222.3 m (729 ft) [36][37]
The Suites at One Bonifacio High Street Taguig 227 m
(745 ft) 		63 2019 [38][39]
17 Corporate Finance Plaza Pasig 226.3 m
(742 ft) 		57 2021 [40][41]
18 The Skysuites Tower Quezon City 223 m
(732 ft) 		44 2018 [42][43]
19 BSA Twin Tower 1 Mandaluyong 221.2 m
(726 ft) 		55 2000 Did not open to the public until 2011. [44][45]
BSA Twin Tower 2 Mandaluyong 221.2 m
(726 ft) 		55 2000 Did not open to the public until 2011. [46][47]
21 Alphaland Makati Place [48] Makati 220 m
(720 ft) 		55 2017 [49][50]
22 GT International Tower Makati 217.2 m
(713 ft) 		47 2001 [51][52]
23 The St. Francis Shangri-La Place Tower A Mandaluyong 212.9 m
(698 ft) 		60 2009 [53][54]
The St. Francis Shangri-La Place Tower B Mandaluyong 212.9 m
(698 ft) 		60 2009 [55][56]
25 Petron Megaplaza Makati 210 m
(690 ft) 		45 1998 The tallest building in the Philippines from 1998—2000 [57][58]
Podium West Tower Mandaluyong 210 m
(690 ft) 		48 2020 [59][60]
BDO Corporate Center Mandaluyong 210 m
(690 ft) 		47 2015 CTBUH: 210.5 m (691 ft) [61][62]
Park Terraces Point Tower Makati 210 m
(690 ft) 		59 2020 [63][64]
The Rise by Shangri-la Makati Makati 210 m
(690 ft) 		63 2019 [65][66]
30 The Knightsbridge Residences Makati 209 m
(686 ft) 		62 2014 [67][68]
31 UnionBank Plaza Pasig 206.04 m
(676.0 ft) 		49 2004 [69][70]
32 Edades Tower Makati 205 m
(673 ft) 		53 2014 CTBUH: 161.2 m (529 ft) [71][72]
33 The Residences at Greenbelt – San Lorenzo Tower Makati 204.01 m
(669.3 ft) 		57 2009 [73][74]
34 1322 Golden Empire Tower Manila 203 m
(666 ft) 		57 2002 [75][76]
One San Miguel Avenue Pasig 203 m
(666 ft) 		54 2001 CTBUH: 182.9 m (600 ft) [77][78]
36 One Corporate Centre Pasig 202 m
(663 ft) 		54 2009 [79][80]
37 One Rockwell West Tower Makati 201.9 m
(662 ft) 		55 2010 [81][82]
38 Philamlife Tower Makati 200 m
(660 ft) 		48 2000 [83][84]
Three Central Tower 2 Makati 200 m
(660 ft) 		53 2016 [85][86]
40 Milano Residences Metro Manila 196 m
(643 ft) 		53 2016 [87][88]
41 Air Residences Makati 195.6 m
(642 ft) 		60 2019 [89][90]
42 The Proscenium Residences at The Proscenium at Rockwell Makati 195.4 m
(641 ft) 		60 2021 [91]
43 One Central Makati Makati 195 m
(640 ft) 		50 2013 [92][93]
44 Ayala Triangle Garden North Makati 194.6 m
(638 ft) 		40 2021 [94][95]
45 8 Forbestown Road Taguig 194 m
(636 ft) 		53 2013 One of the tallest buildings in Bonifacio Global City.
CTBUH: 183 m (600 ft) 		[96][97]
46 Admiral Baysuites Manila 193.2 m
(634 ft) 		52 2014 [98][99]
47 RCBC Plaza Yuchengco Tower Makati 192.03 m
(630.0 ft) 		46 2001 [100][101]
48 Anchor Skysuites Manila 190.6 m
(625 ft) 		56 2013 Tallest building in Binondo and all of Chinatown all over the world [102][103][104]
49 The Viridian in Greenhills San Juan 190 m
(620 ft) 		53 2016 [105][106]
50 Jollibee Tower Pasig 188 m
(617 ft) 		40 2019 [107][108]
51 Park Terraces Tower 1 Makati 187 m
(614 ft) 		49 2015 [109][110]
Park Terraces Tower 2 Makati 187 m
(614 ft) 		49 2018 [111][112]
53 Rufino Pacific Tower Makati 186 m
(610 ft) 		41 1994 Tallest building in the Philippines from 1994—1997.
CTBUH: 162 m (531 ft) 		[113][114]
Eastwood Global Plaza Quezon City 186 m
(610 ft) 		49 2019 [115]
55 Green Residences Manila 185 m
(607 ft) 		52 2016 [116]
GLAS Tower Pasig 185 m
(607 ft) 		42 2020 [117]
57 The Kirov Tower at The Proscenium at Rockwell Makati 184.5 m
(605 ft) 		56 2020 [118]
58 Summit One Tower Mandaluyong 181.15 m
(594.3 ft) 		49 1998 [119]
59 Tower 6789 Makati 180 m
(590 ft) 		34 2013 CTBUH: 180 m (590 ft) [120][121]
LKG Tower Makati 180 m
(590 ft) 		38 2000 [122][123]
The Shang Grand Tower Makati 180 m
(590 ft) 		46 2006 [124][125]
Marco Polo Ortigas Manila Pasig 180 m
(590 ft) 		41 2014 [126]
The Finance Centre Taguig 180 m
(590 ft) 		43 2018 CTBUH: 180.2 m (591 ft) [127][128]
64 Pacific Plaza Tower 1 Taguig 179 m
(587 ft) 		52 2001 [129][130]
Pacific Plaza Tower 2 Taguig 179 m
(587 ft) 		52 2001 [131][132]
Admiral Grandsuites Manila 179 m
(587 ft) 		43 2020 [133]
Avant-Garde Residences Pasig 179 m
(587 ft) 		45 2012 [134]
68 Atlanta Centre San Juan 178.5 m
(586 ft) 		37 1998 [135][136]
69 Birch Tower Manila 178 m
(584 ft) 		52 2012 [137][138]
Aspire Tower at Nuvo City Quezon City 178 m
(584 ft) 		48 2012 [139][140]
71 The Sakura at The Proscenium at Rockwell Makati 176.5 m
(579 ft) 		51 2018 [141]
72 Uptown Park Suites I Quezon City 175.5 m
(576 ft) 		48 2019 [142][143]
73 Robinsons Equitable Tower Pasig 175 m
(574 ft) 		45 1997 Tallest building in the Philippines from 1997—1998 [144][145]
74 One Roxas Triangle Makati 174.25 m
(571.7 ft) 		51 2000 [146][147]
Two Roxas Triangle Makati 174.25 m
(571.7 ft) 		51 2019 [148][149]
R Square Residences Manila 174.25 m
(571.7 ft) 		52 2019 [150]
77 Robinsons Summit Center Makati 174 m
(571 ft) 		38 2001 [151][152]
Paragon Plaza Mandaluyong 174 m
(571 ft) 		43 1998 [153]
79 Twin Oaks Place East Tower Mandaluyong 173 m
(568 ft) 		51 2018 [154][155]
Twin Oaks Place West Tower Mandaluyong 173 m
(568 ft) 		51 2014 CTBUH: 171.6 m (563 ft) [156][157]
81 Enterprise Center Tower One Makati 172 m
(564 ft) 		45 1999 [158][159]
82 The Residences at Greenbelt‑Manila Tower Makati 171 m
(561 ft) 		48 2010 [160][161]
The Residences at Greenbelt‑Laguna Tower Makati 171 m
(561 ft) 		48 2008 [162][163]
84 RCBC Plaza Tower 2 Makati 170 m
(560 ft) 		41 2001 [164][165]
The Beacon – Arnaiz Tower Makati 170 m
(560 ft) 		50 2013 CTBUH: 197 m (646 ft) [166][167]
Noble Place Manila 170 m
(560 ft) 		47 2018 [168][169]
Trion Towers 1 Taguig 170 m
(560 ft) 		49 2012 [170]
Trion Towers 2 Taguig 170 m
(560 ft) 		49 2015 [171]
Trion Towers 3 Taguig 170 m
(560 ft) 		49 2019 [172]
Uptown Ritz Residence Taguig 170 m
(560 ft) 		45 2018 [173]
91 Pearl of the Orient Tower Manila 168 m
(551 ft) 		42 2004 [174][175]
92 Discovery Suites Pasig 167 m
(548 ft) 		40 1999 Tallest hotel building in the Philippines [176][177]
RCBC Savings Bank Corporate Center Taguig 167 m
(548 ft) 		37 2013 [178][179]
94 Exquadra (Unioil) Tower Pasig 166.6 m
(547 ft) 		38 2020 [180][181]
95 GA Twin Tower I Mandaluyong 165.3 m
(542 ft) 		40 2005 [182][183]
GA Twin Tower II Mandaluyong 165.3 m
(542 ft) 		40 2008 [184][185]
97 One Rockwell East Tower Makati 165.2 m
(542 ft) 		45 2011 [186][187]
98 Flair Towers – North Tower Mandaluyong 165 m
(541 ft) 		52 2015 [188][189]
Flair Towers – South Tower Mandaluyong 165 m
(541 ft) 		52 2014 [190][191]
Torre de Manila Manila 165 m
(541 ft) 		47 2019 Most controversial project in Manila. [192][193]
101 One Uptown Residence Taguig 163 m
(535 ft) 		45 2018 CTBUH: 147 m (482 ft) [194][195]
102 Net Park Taguig 162 m
(531 ft) 		38 2016 [196][197]
103 Rizal Tower Makati 161 m
(528 ft) 		47 2000 CTBUH: 156 m (512 ft) [198][199]
104 The Lincoln Tower at The Proscenium at Rockwell Makati 160.5 m
(527 ft) 		47 2013 [200]
105 Ayala Tower One Makati 160 m
(520 ft) 		35 1996 First building in the Philippines to be known as a "skyscraper" [201][202]
Orient Square Pasig 160 m
(520 ft) 		38 1999 [203]
Uptown Park Suites II Taguig 160 m
(520 ft) 		48 2019 [204][205]
Victoria Sports Tower A Quezon City 160 m
(520 ft) 		46 2019 [206]
Victoria Sports Tower B Quezon City 160 m
(520 ft) 		46 2019 [207]
Soho Central Mandaluyong 160 m
(520 ft) 		41 2008 [208]
ADB Avenue Tower Pasig 160 m
(520 ft) 		40 2014 [209]
112 Lancaster Suites One Mandaluyong 158 m
(518 ft) 		42 2007 [210][211]
The Beacon – Amorsolo Tower Makati 158 m
(518 ft) 		44 2016 [212][213]
The Beacon – Roces Tower Makati 158 m
(518 ft) 		44 2011 [214][215]
115 Kroma Tower Makati 157 m
(515 ft) 		52 2018 [216][217]
116 I’M Hotel Makati 156 m
(512 ft) 		45 2017 [218]
Bellagio Towers C Taguig 156 m
(512 ft) 		40 2010 [219][220]
118 Exportbank Plaza Makati 155 m
(509 ft) 		36 1998 [221][222]
Zuellig Building Makati 155 m
(509 ft) 		42 2012 [223][224]
The Lorraine Tower at The Proscenium at Rockwell Makati 156 m
(512 ft) 		56 2020 [225]
121 BSA Tower Makati Makati 153.9 m
(505 ft) 		37 1998 [226][227]
122 Zinnia Towers - South Tower Quezon City, Metro Manila 153 m

(502 ft)

46 2017
123 The World Centre Makati 152.4 m
(500 ft) 		30 1995 [228][229]
124 Dream Tower at Nuvo City Quezon City 152.3 m
(500 ft) 		48 2019 [230][231]
125 Salcedo Park Twin Towers Makati 151 m
(495 ft) 		41 1996 [232]
126 Wharton Parksuites Manila 150.75 m
(494.6 ft) 		39 2012 [233][234]
127 Pacific Plaza Condominium Makati 150 m
(490 ft) 		44 1992 Tallest building in the Philippines from 1992—1994; tallest observation tower in the Philippines [235][236]
128 One Legazpi Park Makati 150 m
(490 ft) 		45 2006 [237][238]
129 Joy‑Nostalg Center Pasig 150 m
(490 ft) 		40 2009 [239][240]
130 Forbes Tower West (Fraser Place) Makati 150 m
(490 ft) 		42 2000 [241][242]
131 27 Annapolis San Juan 150 m
(490 ft) 		45 2020 [243]
132 Four Seasons Makati 150 m
(490 ft) 		37 2005 [244]
133 University Tower P. Noval Manila 150 m
(490 ft) 		47 2016 [245]
134 East Tower at One Serendra Taguig 150 m
(490 ft) 		41 2012 [246]
135 The Meranti Taguig 150 m
(490 ft) 		45 2013 [247]
136 Century Diamond Tower Makati 150 m
(490 ft) 		41 2019 [248]

Not included in the list are buildings which have heights that are only estimated based on floor counts. There are over 70 completed buildings falling under this category, some of which include One Eastwood Avenue Towers 1 and 2 (≈160 m and ≈188 m),[249][250] West Tower at One Serendra (≈170–191 m),[251][252] The BeauFort East and West Towers (≈161 m and ≈164 m),[253][254] Acqua Private Residences Iguazu (≈207 m), Livingstone (≈196 m), Dettifoss (≈170 m), Sutherland (≈163 m), and Niagara (≈155 m) Towers,[255] and The Infinity Fort Bonifacio (≈183–187 m).[256][257]

Buildings which almost qualify are One McKinley Place (149 m)[258][259] in Bonifacio Global City, Mandarin Square (149 m)[260][261] in Binondo, and 8 Wack Wack Road (147 m)[262] in Mandaluyong.

Skyline

[edit]
Bonifacio Global City and Makati skylines from the Metrobank Center, the tallest building in the Philippines (2019)
The skyline of the Makati Central Business District (2013)
The skyline of Ortigas Center (2008)
The skyline of Bonifacio Global City (2016)
The skyline of Manila from Manila Bay (2009)

Tallest completed twin buildings

[edit]

Twin towers refer to identical structure buildings including condominiums, apartments, offices and hotels.[263] This list overlaps with the first list above but also includes those taller than 100 m. Ortigas Center's One Shangri-La Place Twin Towers is one of the top 20 tallest twin buildings in the world.

Rank Name Location Height (max) Floors (T1/T2) Year Notes Source
1 One Shangri-La Place Twin Towers Ortigas Center 222.3 m
(729 ft) 		65/65 2014 Tallest twin towers in the Philippines [264]
2 BSA Twin Towers Ortigas Center 221.2 m
(726 ft)		 54/54 2011 [265]
3 The St. Francis Shangri-La Place Ortigas Center 212.9 m
(698 ft)		 60/60 2009 [266]
4 One Eastwood Avenue Towers Eastwood City 189 m (620 ft)/
160 m (525 ft) 		47/52 2017/2019
5 Park Terraces Towers 1 and 2 Makati CBD 187 m
(614 ft) 		49/49 2016/2018 [267]
6 Pacific Plaza Towers Bonifacio Global City 179 m
(587 ft)		 52/52 2001 [268]
7 Twin Oaks Place Mandaluyong 173 m (568 ft)/
171.6 m (563 ft)		 51/51 2018/2014 [269]
8 Salcedo Park Twin Towers Makati CBD 168.3 m (552 ft)/
153.3 m (503 ft)		 45/45 1996 [270][271]
9 GA Twin Towers Mandaluyong 165.3 m
(542 ft)		 30/30 2005/2008 [272][273]
10 Flair Towers Mandaluyong 165 m
(541 ft) 		48/48 2015/2014 [274]
11 The BeauFort Towers Bonifacio Global City 164.33 m (539 ft)/
160.51 m (527 ft)		 42/43 2013 [275][276]
12 One Eastwood Avenue Towers Eastwood City 189 m (620 ft)/
160 m (525 ft) 		47/52 2017/2019 [277]
13 The Columns at Legazpi Village Makati CBD 146 m
(479 ft)		 41/41 2011 [278]
14 Insular Life Corporate Towers Alabang 140 m (459 ft)/
124 m (407 ft)		 34/30 2001 [279]
15 Wack Wack Twin Towers Mandaluyong 140 m (459 ft)/
124 m (407 ft)		 30/30 1994 [280]
16 Robinsons Place Residences Ermita 137 m
(449 ft)		 38/38 2002 [281]

Tallest under construction or proposed

[edit]

As of mid 2022, this lists more than 40 highrise and supertall buildings under construction or preparation that are expected to rise 150 metres (492 ft) or more in Metro Manila.

The Philippine Diamond Tower, estimated to have a height of 612 m and finished by 2019, is a broadcast tower, not a residential or commercial building (but was cancelled due to unknown reasons). Skycity, estimated to have a height of 335 m but troubled by a lawsuit, only has had excavation work done and has been on-hold with no construction progress since 2005.[282]

Topping out (or topping off) is when the last beam (or its equivalent) is placed atop a structure. For convenience, the entries of the sortable table is arranged alphabetically.

The tallest entry in the table is The Stratford Residences at 312 meters.

Name Location Height (m) Floors Expected completion Notes
Shang Summit East Tower Quezon City 250[283] 80[284] 2030 Planned
Angela Apartments Manila 208[285] 61 2024 Under construction
Victoria de Malate Tower 1 Manila 156[286] 45 2022 Under construction
Victoria de Malate Tower 2 Manila 156[287] 45 2022 Under construction
University Tower España Manila 156[288] 52 2024 Under construction
Parklinks South Tower Quezon City 193[289] 55 2026 Under construction
Parklinks North Tower Quezon City 193[290] 55 2025 Under construction
Victoria Arts and Theater Tower Quezon City 177[291] 55 2025 Under construction
One Vertis Plaza Quezon City 175[292] 41 2024 Under construction
Solaire North Quezon City 170[293] 40 2023 Under construction
Vivo Garden Twin Towers Caloocan 157[294] 43 2023 Planned
Aurelia Residences Taguig 187[295] 55 2022 Under construction
The Seasons Residences - Fuyu Tower Taguig 185[296] 51 2023 Under construction
The Seasons Residences - Aki Tower Taguig 177[297] 47 2023 Under construction
The Seasons Residences - Natsu Tower Taguig 164[298] 46 2024 Under construction
The Seasons Residences - Haru Tower Taguig 155[299] 41 2021 Under construction
Pioneer Insurance Tower Taguig 172[300] 33 ? Planned
Park Triangle Residences Taguig 162.7[301] 49 2022 Topped off
Victoria De Valenzuela Valenzuela 178[302] 42 2024 Preparation
Residences at The Galleon Pasig 227.5[303] 51 2024 Under construction
MetroCity Tower Pasig 180[304] 50 2024 Under construction
18 Avenue de Triomphe Pasig 162[305] 43 2023 Under construction
One Filinvest Pasig 150[306] 35 2022 Topped off
Trium Square Pasay 152[307] 39 2022 Under construction
Shang One Horizon Mandaluyong 238[308] 60 2025 Under construction
Shang Residences Wack Wack Mandaluyong 165[309] 50 2023 Under construction
Vion Tower Makati 190.85[310] 57 2023 Under construction
Avenir Tri-Tower 1 Makati 180[311] 54 2023 Under construction
Avenir Tri-Tower 2 Makati 180[312] 54 2023 Under construction
Avenir Tri-Tower 3 Makati 180[313] 54 2023 Under construction
Makati Commerce Tower Makati 170[314] 36 2022 Topped off
Altaire Tower Makati 168.3[315] 45 2022 Topped-off
Park Central South Tower Makati 217[316] 57 2023 Under construction
Park Central North Tower Makati 276[317] 69 2023 Under construction
UNTV Broadcast Center Quezon City 222[318] 37 2022 Under construction
Anchor Grandsuites (Manila 1590) Manila 200[319] 63 2021 Topped out
BPI Headquarters Makati CBD 224[320] 45 2028 Preparation
DDT Sky Tower Quezon City 280[321] 60 2024 On hold
Grand View Towers Pasay 163[322][323] 46 2022 Under construction
East Gallery Place Bonifacio Global City 168.7[324] 50 2021 Topped off
West Gallery Place Bonifacio Global City 169.1[325] 50 2021 Under Construction
Garden Towers 1 Makati CBD 200 54 2021 Topped off
Garden Towers 2 Makati CBD 215 60 2021 Topped off
Park Royal Ongpin (Omni Garden) Manila 213[326] 52 2022 Planned
The Estate Makati Makati 276.8[327] 54 2023 Under Construction
The Westin Manila Sonata Place Ortigas Center 187.8[328] 51 2022 Topped Off
The Maven 1, Capitol Commons Ortigas Center 225[329] 62 2024 Under Construction
The Stratford Residences Makati Poblacion
(Picar Place) 		312[330] 76 2023 Delayed.
The Exchange Square Ortigas Center 204[331] 51 2021 Topped off

Tallest planned or proposed

[edit]

These are the tallest planned buildings for Metro Manila that are almost 200 meters or taller but do not yet have a proposed completion year.

Name Location Height (m) Floors Status
The Block – Hyundai National Headquarters Bonifacio Global City 250 56 Proposed
Icone Tower Bonifacio Global City 388 36 Planned
New BDO Corporate Center Makati Makati 272 – Planned

Timeline of tallest buildings

[edit]

This lists buildings that once held the title of tallest building in the Philippines. Other buildings such as churches with tall spires may be taller but are not listed because there are no data available from the time Manila had its first building.

Name Location Years as tallest Height (m) Floors Image Notes
Manila Hotel Ermita, Manila 1912–27 5
University of Santo Tomas Main Building Sampaloc, Manila 1927–67 48 m
(157 ft)[332] 		8 Four floors of the main building, another four on the tower.
Ramon Magsaysay Center Malate 1967–1968 70 18
Manila Pavilion Hotel Ermita 1968–1989 90 22 To be known as Waterfront Manila Hotel & Casino as soon as Phase 1 of the original hotel's post-2018 fire reconstruction is completed.[333][334]
Pacific Star Building Makati CBD 1989–1991 112.5 29
The Peak Tower Makati CBD 1991–1992 138 38
Pacific Plaza Condominium Makati CBD 1992–1994 150 44
Rufino Pacific Tower Makati CBD 1994–1997 162 41
Robinsons Equitable Tower Ortigas Center 1997–1998 175 45
Petron Megaplaza Makati CBD 1998–2000 210 45
PBCom Tower Makati CBD 2000–2017 259 52
Metrobank Center Bonifacio Global City 2017–present 318 66

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "Our History". The Manila Hotel. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  2. ^ "Makati". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 11, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  3. ^ "Taguig". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 7, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  4. ^ "Mandaluyong". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  5. ^ "Manila". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  6. ^ "Quezon City". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 23, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  7. ^ "Pasig". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 23, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
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  186. ^ "One Rockwell East Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
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  188. ^ "Flair Towers - Tower B". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  189. ^ "Flair Towers - North Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  190. ^ "Flair Towers - Tower A". Emporis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  191. ^ "Flair Towers - South Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  192. ^ "Torre de Manila". Emporis. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  193. ^ "Torre de Manila". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  194. ^ "One Uptown Residence". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  195. ^ "One Uptown Residence". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  196. ^ "Seven NEO". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  197. ^ "Net Park". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  198. ^ "Rizal Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 12, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  199. ^ "Rizal Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  200. ^ "The Proscenium - Lincoln Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  201. ^ "Ayala Tower 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 17, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  202. ^ "Ayala Tower One". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  203. ^ "Orient Square". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 11, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  204. ^ "Uptown Park Suites II". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  205. ^ "Uptown Parksuites Tower 2". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  206. ^ "Victoria Sports Tower A". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  207. ^ "Victoria Sports Tower B". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  208. ^ "Soho Central". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  209. ^ "ADB Avenue Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  210. ^ "Lancaster Suites Condotel". Emporis. Archived from the original on January 16, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  211. ^ "Lancaster Suites Tower I". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  212. ^ "The Beacon - Amorsolo Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  213. ^ "The Beacon Armosolo Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  214. ^ "The Beacon - Roces Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  215. ^ "The Beacon Roces Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  216. ^ "Kroma Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  217. ^ "Kroma Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  218. ^ "I'M Hotel". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  219. ^ "The Bellagio Towers C". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  220. ^ "Bellagio Golfview Residences Tower 3". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  221. ^ "Exportbank Plaza". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 17, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  222. ^ "Exportbank Plaza". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  223. ^ "Zuellig Building". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  224. ^ "Zuellig Building". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  225. ^ "The Proscenium - Lorraine Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  226. ^ "BSA Tower Makati". Emporis. Archived from the original on October 17, 2019. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  227. ^ "BSA Makati Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  228. ^ "The World Centre". Emporis. Archived from the original on March 14, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  229. ^ "The World Centre". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  230. ^ "Dream Tower at Nuvo City". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 28, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  231. ^ "Dream at Nuvo City". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  232. ^ "The Salcedo Park Twin Towers". Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  233. ^ "Wharton Parksuites". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 16, 2022. Retrieved July 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  234. ^ "Wharton Parksuites". Anchor Land Holdings, Inc. Retrieved January 8, 2015.
  235. ^ "Pacific Plaza Condominiums". Emporis. Archived from the original on August 3, 2020. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  236. ^ "Pacific Plaza Condominiums". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  237. ^ "One Legazpi Park". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 13, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  238. ^ "One Legazpi Park". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  239. ^ "Oakwood Premier Joy~Nostalg Center". Emporis. Archived from the original on August 1, 2015. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  240. ^ "J Tower". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  241. ^ "Forbes Tower (West)". Emporis. Archived from the original on August 10, 2016. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  242. ^ "Fraser Place Manila". KMC Savills. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  243. ^ "27 Annapolis". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  244. ^ "Four Seasons". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  245. ^ "University Tower P. Noval". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  246. ^ "East Tower at One Serendra". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  247. ^ "The Meranti". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  248. ^ "Century Diamond Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  249. ^ "One Eastwood Avenue". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 15, 2022.
  250. ^ "One Eastwood Avenue Tower 2". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  251. ^ "West Tower at One Serendra". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 24, 2022. Retrieved June 24, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  252. ^ "West Tower at One Serendra". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  253. ^ "Beaufort East Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  254. ^ "Beaufort West Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  255. ^ "Acqua Private Residences". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved July 15, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  256. ^ "The Infinity". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  257. ^ "The Infinity Fort Bonifacio". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved June 24, 2022.
  258. ^ "One McKinley Place". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  259. ^ "One McKinley Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 7, 2015. Retrieved July 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  260. ^ "Mandarin Square". The Skyscraper Center. Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat. Retrieved July 16, 2022.
  261. ^ "Mandarin Square". Emporis. Archived from the original on February 11, 2017. Retrieved July 16, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  262. ^ GmbH, Emporis. "8 Wack Wack Road, Mandaluyong – 106263 – EMPORIS". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 13, 2017. Retrieved April 24, 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  263. ^ Building Directory: Twin Towers I[usurped]
  264. ^ "Shangri-La Place". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  265. ^ "BSA Twin Towers". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  266. ^ "Shangri-La Place". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  267. ^ "Park Terraces". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  268. ^ "Pacific Plaza". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 12, 2022.
  269. ^ "Twin Oaks Place". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  270. ^ "Salcedo Park Apartments II". Emporis. Archived from the original on May 17, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  271. ^ "Salcedo Park Apartments I". Emporis. Archived from the original on August 1, 2021. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  272. ^ "GA Twin Tower 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  273. ^ "GA Twin Tower 2". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  274. ^ "Flair Towers". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  275. ^ "Beaufort East Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  276. ^ "Beaufort West Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 19, 2022. Retrieved June 19, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  277. ^ "One Eastwood Avenue". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  278. ^ "The Columns Legazpi Village". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  279. ^ "Insular Life Corporate Center". Skyscraper Center. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  280. ^ "Wack Wack Twin Towers". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved July 11, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  281. ^ "Robinsons Place Manila". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 11, 2022. Retrieved July 11, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  282. ^ "Skycity – The Skyscraper Center". buildingdb.ctbuh.org. Archived from the original on April 16, 2012. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  283. ^ Songco, Pauline (July 27, 2024). "Tallest residential dev't to rise in QC". Daily Tribune. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
  284. ^ Pascual, Jekki (July 23, 2024). "Shang to build tallest condo in PH". ABS-CBN News. Retrieved August 18, 2024.
  285. ^ "Angela Apartments". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  286. ^ "Victoria de Malate Tower 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  287. ^ "Victoria de Malate Tower 2". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  288. ^ "Victoria de Malate Tower 2". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  289. ^ "Parklinks South Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  290. ^ "Parklinks North Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  291. ^ "Victoria Arts and Theater Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  292. ^ "One Vertis Plaza". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  293. ^ "Solaire North". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  294. ^ "Vivo Garden Twin Towers". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  295. ^ "Aurelia Residences". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  296. ^ "The Seasons Residences - Fuyu Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  297. ^ "The Seasons Residences - Aki Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  298. ^ "The Seasons Residences - Natsu Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  299. ^ "The Seasons Residences - Haru Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  300. ^ "Pioneer Insurance Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 17, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  301. ^ "Park Triangle Residences". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  302. ^ "Victoria De Valenzuela". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  303. ^ "Residences at The Galleon". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  304. ^ "MetroCity Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  305. ^ "18 Avenue de Triomphe". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  306. ^ "One Filinvest". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  307. ^ "Trium Square". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  308. ^ "Shang One Horizon". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  309. ^ "Shang Residences Wack Wack". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  310. ^ "Vion Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  311. ^ "Avenir Tri-Tower 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  312. ^ "Avenir Tri-Tower 2". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  313. ^ "Avenir Tri-Tower 3". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  314. ^ "Makati Commerce Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  315. ^ "Altaire Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  316. ^ "Park Central South Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  317. ^ "Park Central North Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  318. ^ "UNTV 37 Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on June 29, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  319. ^ "Anchor Grandsuites". Emporis. Archived from the original on April 25, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  320. ^ "New BPI Headquarters". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  321. ^ "DDT Sky Tower - The Skyscraper Center". www.skyscrapercenter.com. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  322. ^ "Grand View Towers For Sale". Grand View Towers. Retrieved December 2, 2021.
  323. ^ "Grand View Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  324. ^ "East Gallery Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  325. ^ "West Gallery Place". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  326. ^ "Park Royal Ongpin". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  327. ^ "The Estate Makati". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  328. ^ "Westin Manila Sonata Place Residential Tower". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  329. ^ "The Maven 1". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  330. ^ "Stratford Residences". Emporis. Archived from the original on March 7, 2016. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  331. ^ "The Exchange Square". Emporis. Archived from the original on July 12, 2022. Retrieved July 12, 2022.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
  332. ^ "The UST Main Building at 90". The Varsitarian. Retrieved April 6, 2020.
  333. ^ "Waterfront Manila Hotel & Casino". Waterfront Hotels & Casinos. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
  334. ^ "Phase 1 of Manila Pavilion Hotel and casino reconstruction now scheduled to launch in late 2024". IAG. July 5, 2024. Retrieved October 15, 2024.
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