Tor Uyghurs
 A Tor Uyghur man in cultural attire | |
| Total population | |
|---|---|
| several thousand | |
| Regions with significant populations | |
| Kashgar Prefecture | |
| Languages | |
| Native: Tor Uyghur dialect (Uyghur-Uzbek) Secondary: Mandarin Chinese | |
| Religion | |
| Nizari Isma'ili Shia Islam | |
| Related ethnic groups | |
| other Turkic peoples |
Tor Uyghurs, also called Uyghurs of Tor, and officially recognized as Tor Tajiks (by the Chinese Government), are a Uyghur sub-group who are native to the Tor village in the Kashgar Prefecture in Xinjiang, China.
Name
 |
Despite the name that China recognizes them as (Tor Tajiks), the Tor Uyghurs are Turkic and they are ethnic Uyghurs, who are not the same as the Tajiks (an Iranic people who speak the Tajik language). Officially, Tor Uyghurs are regarded as "Tajik", one of the 56 ethnic groups officially recognized by the government of China. The Chinese term 'Tajik' includes three distinct groups: Iranic Sarikolis, Iranic Wakhans, and the Turkic Tor Uyghurs.
Language
Their language is a variety of a Turkic language that is a mix between the Uyghur language and the Uzbek language.[citation needed]
Sarikoli, an Iranic language, however, shows some phonological similarities to Turkic languages such as Kazakh and Uyghur spoken in the nearby area,[1] including general lexical, morphological and syntactical structures common to Turkic languages.[2]
Culture
|
Intermarriages between the Sarikoli and Wakhi groups is usually common, however, the Tor Uyghurs tend to take more pride in their identity and hardly ever intermarry with Sarikoli or Wakhi Tajiks.
References
- ^ Ian Joo and Yu-Yin Hsu (2021): A Preliminary Survey of Linguistic Areas in East Asia Based on Phonological Features, Hong Kong Polytechnic University. (PDF1, PDF2)
- ^ Çakmak, Serkan (2017): Sarikoli-Türkçe Dil İlişkileri ve Sarikoli Dilindeki Kopyalanmış Türkçe Kodlar [Sarikoli-Turkic Language Contacts and Copied Turkic Codes in Sarikoli Language], . (PDF1, PDF2)
Main Sources
- Kim, D. (2017): Topics in the syntax of Sarikoli, Doctoral Thesis, Leiden University. (PDF1, PDF2)
- Arlund S., Pamela (2006): An acoustic, historical, and developmental analysis of Sarikol Tajik Diphthongs, University of Texas at Arlington. (PDF1, PDF2)
