Poland national football team: Difference between revisions
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{{About|the men's team|the women's team|Poland women's national football team}} |
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{{Infobox national football team |
{{Infobox national football team |
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| Name = Poland |
| Name = Poland |
Revision as of 12:02, 8 April 2022
Nickname(s) | Biało-czerwoni (The White and Reds) Orły (The Eagles) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Polish Football Association (PZPN) | ||
Confederation | UEFA (Europe) | ||
Head coach | Czesław Michniewicz[1] | ||
Captain | Robert Lewandowski | ||
Most caps | Robert Lewandowski (129) | ||
Top scorer | Robert Lewandowski (75) | ||
Home stadium | Stadion Narodowy im. Kazimierza Górskiego Stadion Śląski | ||
FIFA code | POL | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 26 2 (20 June 2024)[2] | ||
Highest | 5 (August 2017) | ||
Lowest | 78 (November 2013) | ||
First international | |||
Hungary 1–0 Poland (Budapest, Hungary; 18 December 1921) | |||
Biggest win | |||
Poland 10–0 San Marino (Kielce, Poland; 1 April 2009) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
Denmark 8–0 Poland (Copenhagen, Denmark; 26 June 1948) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 9 (first in 1938) | ||
Best result | Third place (1974, 1982) | ||
European Championship | |||
Appearances | 4 (first in 2008) | ||
Best result | Quarter-finals (2016) | ||
Medal record |
The Poland national football team (Polish: Reprezentacja Polski w piłce nożnej) has represented Poland in men's international football competitions since their first match in 1921. The team is controlled by the Polish Football Association, the governing body for football in Poland.
Poland have competed at eight FIFA World Cups with their first appearance being in 1938 where they were eliminated by Brazil. The country's best result was a bronze medal which Poland won in 1974 and 1982, with this era being regarded as the golden era of Polish international football. At the UEFA European Championship, Poland's best result was a quarter-finals appearance at the 2016 tournament before losing to eventual champions Portugal. Overall, they have competed in four European Championships with their debut being in 2008. They were co-hosts of the 2012 edition, along with Ukraine. Overall, Poland's best ever result in international football tournaments was the gold medal won at the 1972 Munich Olympics, along with winning the silver medal on two occasions; at the 1976 Montreal Olympics and at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics.
History
Before independence
The first Polish football clubs were Lechia Lwów (1903), Czarni Lwów (1903), Pogoń Lwów (1904), KS Cracovia (1906) and Wisła Kraków (1906). The Polish national federation, called the Polish Football Union (Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej, PZPN), was founded on 20 December 1919, in Kraków when 31 delegates elected Edward Cetnarowski as the first president. The PZPN joined FIFA in 1923 and UEFA in 1955.
In a similar fashion to other European states, football appeared in Poland in the late 19th century. In 1888 Prof. Henryk Jordan, a court physician of the Habsburgs and the pioneer of sports in Poland, opened a sports park in Kraków's Błonia, a large open space surrounding the demolished city walls of that town. The park, along with the Sokół society founded in 1867, became the main centres to promote sports and healthy living in Poland. It was Jordan who began promoting football as a healthy sport in the open air; some sources also credit him with bringing the first football to Poland from his travels to Brunswick in 1890.[5] Other sources[6] mention Dr. Edmund Cenar as the one to bring the first ball and the one to translate The Cambridge Rules and parts of the International Football Association Board regulations to Polish language.
On 14 July 1894 during the Second Sokół Jamboree in Lwów at the General National Exhibition a short football match was played between the Sokół members of Lwów and those from Kraków. It lasted only six minutes and was seen as a curiosity rather than a potentially popular sport. Nevertheless, it was the first recorded football match in Polish history.[note 1] It was won by the Lwów team after Włodzimierz Chomicki scored the only goal - the first known goal in Polish history.
This match precipitated the popularity of the new sport in Poland. Initially the rules and regulations were very simplified, with the size of the field and the ball varying greatly. Despite being discouraged by many educational societies and the state authorities, the new sport gained extreme popularity among pupils of various gymnasiums in Galicia. The first football teams were formed and in 1903–1904, four Lwów-based gymnasiums formed their own sport clubs: the IV Gymnasium for Boys formed a club later renamed to Pogoń Lwów, while the pupils of the I and II State Schools formed the Sława Lwów club, later renamed to Czarni Lwów. In the same season the Lechia Lwów was also formed. It is uncertain which of the clubs was created first as they were initially poorly organized; however, the Czarni Lwów are usually credited as being the first Polish professional football team. The following year, the popularity of the sport spread to nearby Rzeszów where Resovia Rzeszów was formed, while in the German-held part of Poland, the 1. FC Katowice and Warta Poznań were formed.
On 6 June 1906 a representation of Lwów youth came to Kraków for a repeat match, this time composed of two already organized teams, the Czarni and the team of the IV Gymnasium. Kraków's representation was badly beaten in both meetings (4-0 and 2-0 respectively). The same summer the Buffalo Bill Wild West Show set up camp at Kraków's Błonia, right outside of the traditional playground area and Jordan's garden. On 5 August 1906 the team of the Kraków-based Jan Sobieski Gymnasium played a match against the British and American members of Buffalo Bill's troupe, winning 1–0. The only goal scored by Stanisław Szeligowski was also the first goal scored by a Polish team in an international meeting. The success led to the popularisation of football in Kraków and to creation of the first Kraków-based professional football team, KS Cracovia - initially composed primarily of students of the Jan Sobieski Gymnasium.[5] By the autumn of that year there were already 16 teams in Kraków, including Wisła Kraków (It is said that actually Wisła Kraków was the first professional football team and not Cracovia). In 1911, a Kraków-based Union of Polish Football for Galicia was formed and entered the Austrian Football Association. The union inspired the creation of a number of teams.
After the outbreak of World War I, most of the Galician football players, many of them members of either Strzelec or Sokół, joined Piłsudski's Polish Legions. The unit, fighting alongside the Austro-Hungarian Army, fought mostly in various parts of Russian-held Poland, which led to popularisation of the new sport in other parts of partitioned Poland. Eventually, Poland regained its independence in 1918 and football of Poland also officially began.
1919–1939: Early years
The first football federation was established on 25 June 1911 in Lwów as the Polish Football Union (Związek Polski Piłki Nożnej). After I World War members of PFU established on 20 December 1919 in Warsaw the Polish Football Federation (Polski Związek Piłki Nożnej). Two years later, they appointed Hungarian-born Jesza Poszony as the first coach of Polish national team. Poland would play its first official international match on 18 December 1921 in Budapest, where the side lost to Hungary 1–0. Their first international win would come on 28 May 1922 where they took on Sweden in Stockholm and beat them 2–1. Józef Klotz scored the first-ever goal for the national football team in that game.[7][8][9][10][11] Poland qualified for their first ever World Cup in 1937 when they beat Yugoslavia 4–0 and lost 1–0 in the two qualifying matches and ensured their place in the 1938 World Cup in France.
During their debut in the World Cup, Poland was set to play Brazil, sending them to extra time, only to lose 6–5. Ernest Wilimowski, who played for Ruch Chorzów at the time, scored four of Poland's five goals.
Poland played what would be their last international match before the outbreak of World War II against Hungary, the runners-up in the 1938 World Cup. Poland defeated Hungary 4–2.
1939–1945: Ban on football under the occupation
When the Wehrmacht invaded Poland in September 1939, all Polish institutions and associations were dissolved, including the Polish Football Association PZPN. The German occupying forces forbade Poles to organise football matches. Consequently, there was no national team.[12]
Nine former national players were murdered by the German occupying forces. Three of them were killed in Auschwitz: Marian Einbacher, Adam Knioła (both Warta Poznań) and Antoni Łyko (Wisła Kraków). Stefan Fryc (Cracovia) and Bronisław Makowski (Wisła Kraków), who were both active in the resistance, were killed in mass shootings. Four Jewish players were murdered in Jewish ghettos: Józef Klotz, Zygmunt Krumholz (both Jutrzenka Kraków), Leon Sperling (Cracovia) and Zygmunt Steuermann (Hasmonea Lwów), brother of actress and Hollywood screenwriter Salka Viertel.[13]
1946–1974: Beginnings of the rise
On 11 June 1946, following the aftermath of World War II, Poland played their first international friendly match, against Norway in Oslo, a 3–1 defeat. The biggest success in the early years after the war was the victory against one of Europe's best at the time, Czechoslovakia. Poland defeated their southern neighbors 3–1.
Poland suffered the worst defeat in the team's history on 26 April 1948 with a 0–8 loss to the Danish side. 15 years later, they posted their second highest-ever victory in Szczecin when they defeated Norway 9–0 on 4 September 1963. The game marked the debut for Włodzimierz Lubański, who scored one goal in the game. Lubański became the all-time top scorer for Poland while playing from 1963 to 1980, scoring 48 goals in 75 appearances. This was surpassed on 1 April 2009 when Poland defeated San Marino 10–0.
1974–1986: "Golden Era"
For 1974 World Cup qualification, they faced England, who eventually missed out on the World Cup for the first time since 1946.
In their opening match of the 1974 World Cup, Poland met Argentina. Within eight minutes Poland were up 2–0, Grzegorz Lato opened the scoring in the seventh minute and just a minute later Andrzej Szarmach doubled the lead. In the 60th minute, Argentina cut the lead in half when Ramon Heredia scored. Two minutes later, however, Lato scored his second, which turned out to be the winning goal as Carlos Babington gave Argentina their second in the 66th. The match finished 3–2 Poland.
Poland thrashed Haiti 7–0 in their second game, with a hat-trick from Szarmach and two from Lato. In their final match of the group stage, Poland met Italy. Poland were already through to the second round but needed at least a draw to win the group. Poland defeated Italy 2–1, finishing at the top of the group. In the second round, Poland first won 1–0 against Sweden, who had not conceded any goals in their first three matches. Lato scored the only goal of the game. Yugoslavia conceded a penalty from Poland in the 24th minute, and Stanislav Karasi tied it up for Yugoslavia in the 43rd. Lato scored the winning goal.
Poland faced hosts West Germany in the rain; Gerd Müller scored the winning goal in the 76th minute for West Germany. The Poles eventually defeated Brazil in the third place match.
In 1978 World Cup qualifying, Poland denied Portugal their second World Cup appearance and their first in 12 years. In the World Cup, Grzegorz Lato scored the only goal against African side Tunisia in the second match. In the final first-round match Poland met Mexico, with a 3–1 win.
In the second round, Poland met three South American teams. In 1974, Poland had played and won against both Argentina and Brazil, both teams would get their revenge this time around. First, Argentina beat the Poles 2–0 with two goals from tournament top scorer Mario Kempes. Poland then defeated Peru 1–0 with a goal from Andrzej Szarmach. In what was Poland's last match of this World Cup, Brazil opened the scoring in the 12th minute on a goal from Nelinho. Even though Lato equalized one minute before half-time, it was not to be for Poland: two goals from Roberto in the 57th and 62nd minutes wrapped up the 3–1 win for Brazil.
On 29 November 1980, a dispute between players and technical staff began at a hotel in Warsaw, ending in the Okęcie Airport. Following the incident, several players of the Poland national team were banned from international duty, also leading to the resignation of Ryszard Kulesza as head coach of the team.[14] At the 1982 FIFA World Cup, Poland were drawn in a group with Italy, Cameroon and Peru.[15] The first two games were consecutive 0–0 draws with Italy and Cameroon, but the final group game of the first round ended in a 5–1 win for Poland, meaning they would advance to the second round as group winners.[16][17][18]
In the first game of the second round, Poland beat Belgium 3–0; with a hat-trick from Boniek securing him a classic performance in the match, but the player would also receive a yellow card in the following match.[19][20] Nevertheless, Poland advanced as group winners to the knockout stage.[15] However, Poland would eventually be stopped in the semi-finals, losing 0–2 to Italy and ending the dream of playing at the World Cup final once again; but also securing a place in the third place play-off.[21] In the third place play-off, Poland beat France 3–2, with the game also being regarded as "the end of the golden era of Polish football".[22]
In 1986 FIFA World Cup qualifying, Poland finished top of the qualifying group; with 3 wins, 2 draws and 1 defeat.[23] Poland's biggest win of the qualifying phase was a 4–1 win over Greece, meanwhile Poland's biggest defeat was a 0–2 defeat to Belgium.[24][25]
At the 1986 FIFA World Cup, Poland were drawn into a group with England, Morocco and Portugal.[26] The first match was a 0–0 draw, and in the second match, beat Portugal 1–0.[27][28] In the final group game, they lost 0–3 to England, but Poland still advanced into the knockout stage, as a result of Morocco winning 3–1 over Portugal.[29][30] In the round of sixteen, Poland were eliminated after suffering a 4–0 defeat to Brazil.[31]
1986–2001: Decline
After the "Golden Era" from the 1970s and 1980s, Poland suffered a severe drought in international football; they didn't qualify for three consecutive editions of the FIFA World Cup, from 1990 to 1998.
In 1990 World Cup qualifying, Poland finished 3rd in the qualifying group, behind Sweden and England, on 5 points with two wins, one draw and three defeats.[32] They began qualifying for the 1990 edition with a 1–0 win over Albania, before defeats to Sweden (2–1) and England (3–0).[33][34][35] Poland then drew 0–0 with England, lost to Sweden 2–0 and beat Albania 2–1 in their final game, but were 4 points behind England; thus failing to qualify.[36][37][38]
In 1994 World Cup qualifying, Poland finished 4th in the qualifying group, behind Norway, the Netherlands and England.[39] Poland began qualifying with a 1–0 win over Turkey; followed by a 2–2 draw with the Netherlands, a 1–0 win over San Marino and a 3–0 win in the reverse fixture.[40][41][42][43] Afterwards, Poland drew 1–1 with England, before a 0–3 defeat in the reverse fixture.[44][45] Afterwards, Poland would then go on to suffer consecutive defeats, losing 1–0 and 3–0 to Norway, followed by a 2–1 defeat to Turkey and a 1–3 defeat to the Netherlands in the final fixture.[46][47][48][49]
In Euro 1996 qualifying, Poland drew a qualifying group with Romania, France, Slovakia, Israel and Azerbaijan.[50] Poland lost 2–1 to Israel in the first game, and would later record a 1–0 win over Azerbaijan and a 0–0 draw with France.[51][52][53] Later, Poland lost 2–1 to Romania, beat Israel 4–3 and Slovakia 5–0, before consecutive draws with France (1–1) and Romania (0–0).[54][55][56][57] Poland lost 4–1 to Slovakia in the penultimate qualifying game, and drew 0–0 with Azerbaijan in the final group game.[58][59]
In 1998 World Cup qualifying, Poland finished 3rd behind England and Italy.[60] They began qualifying with a 2–1 loss to England before a win over Moldova (2–1) and a 0–0 draw with Italy.[61][62][63] Afterwards, they suffered successive defeats to Italy (3–0) and England (0–2).[64][65] They won the next two games; 4–1 over Georgia and 3–0 over Moldova, with Andrzej Juskowiak scoring a hat-trick against the latter.[66][67] The final game was against Georgia, with Poland losing 0–3.[68]
During UEFA Euro 2000 qualifying, Poland was drawn in a group with England, Sweden, Bulgaria and Luxembourg. Poland finished third, tied with England in points earned, but failed to qualify due to goal difference.
2001–2006: Rebuild
Poland qualified for the 2002 World Cup, their first appearance at the World Cup since 1986.[69] Poland's biggest win overall in the qualifying phase was a 4–0 win over Armenia, while their biggest defeat was a 4–1 defeat to Belarus.[70][71]
The Polish drew a group featuring hosts South Korea, the United States and Portugal.[72] The first match was played against the hosts on 4 June, with Poland losing 2–0.[73] The second game was against Portugal on 10 June, which Poland lost 4–0, confirming its early elimination.[74] Poland then played the United States in the final group game on 14 June, winning 3–1; despite this, the U.S. advanced to the quarterfinals after defeating Mexico in the round of 16.[75] Despite the win, Poland finished last in the group, with a goal difference of –4 and 3 points.[7]
Poland's qualifying for the 2006 FIFA World Cup saw eight wins and two defeats.[76] They finished behind England in the qualifying group; but as a result of being the second best second-placed team in the play-offs, they qualified automatically for the finals in Germany.[76] The biggest win of the qualifying phase for Poland was an 8–0 victory over Azerbaijan, in which Tomasz Frankowski scored a hat-trick.[77][78] The biggest defeat of the qualifying phase for Poland were two defeats against England, losing both home and away games by a scoreline of 1–2.[79][80]
At the 2006 World Cup, Poland drew Germany, Ecuador and Costa Rica in Group A.[81] Despite high hopes from the Polish press, media and fans, Poland's campaign at the World Cup was seen as an underachievement; as Poland lost two and won one game, finishing third in the group.[82] Poland's first match was a 2–0 defeat to Ecuador,[83] followed by a 1–0 defeat to Germany, with Oliver Neuville scoring a stoppage time winning goal;[84] with the defeat to Germany, and following Ecuador's 3–0 win over Costa Rica, officially ending Poland's chances of advancing further than the group.[85] The third and final group game saw Poland defeat Costa Rica 2–1; with Bartosz Bosacki getting on the scoresheet twice.[86][87]
2008: Debut at the Euros
In Euro 2008 qualifying, Poland were drawn into a group with Portugal, Serbia, Finland, Belgium, Kazakhstan, Armenia and Azerbaijan.[88] Poland's campaign began in uncomfortable fashion; suffering a 1–3 defeat to Finland on 2 September 2006 and then drawing 1–1 with Serbia on 6 September.[89][90] In the third match, on 7 October, Poland won 1–0 over Kazakhstan, with Euzebiusz Smolarek scoring the goal.[91] On 11 October, Poland beat Portugal 2–1 with Smolarek scoring the two goals.[92] On 15 November, they beat Belgium 1–0.[93] On 24 March 2007, Poland beat Azerbaijan 5–0, and on 28 March beat Armenia 1–0.[94][95] On 2 June, they beat Azerbaijan 3–1 with Smolarek and Krzynówek (2) scoring.[96] On 6 June, Poland lost 1–0 to Armenia, on 8 September drew 2–2 with Portugal, and on 12 September drew 0–0 with Finland.[97][98][99] On 13 October, Poland beat Kazakhstan 3–1 with a hat-trick from Smolarek.[100] On 17 November, they beat Belgium 2–0 with two goals from Smolarek, and on 21 November drew 2–2 with Serbia in the final qualifying game; thus qualifying for the tournament as the 1st place team in the qualifying group following Portugal's 0–0 draw with Finland, Poland's first ever Euro appearance.[101][102][103]
At UEFA Euro 2008, they were drawn in Group B; with Germany, Austria and Croatia.[104] Germany and Poland played on 8 June at the Hypo-Arena in Klagenfurt, Austria, losing 2–0 with two goals from Lukas Podolski.[105] In the second game, Poland drew 1–1 with Austria; taking the lead through Brazil-born Roger Guerreiro, before conceding in the third minute of stoppage time following a controversial penalty.[106][107] The final group game was against Croatia, which Poland lost 1–0, finishing bottom of the group.[108]
2010: Disaster in World Cup qualifying
In 2010 FIFA World Cup qualifying, Poland were drawn in a group with Slovakia, Slovenia, the Czech Republic, Northern Ireland and San Marino. Poland finished fifth in the group, just above San Marino, with 11 points.[109] Poland began the campaign with a 1–1 draw against Slovenia on 6 September 2008.[110] On 10 October, Poland beat San Marino 2–0.[111] On 11 October, they won 2–1 against the Czech Republic.[112] After these wins, Poland lost consecutive matches against Slovakia 2–1 and Northern Ireland 3–2.[113][114] Poland then recorded their biggest ever win, 10–0 against San Marino in which six different players scored, on 1 April 2009.[115][116] In the last rounds of qualifying, Poland drew 1–1 with Northern Ireland and lost to Slovenia.[117][118] Poland then ended the campaign with consecutive losses to the Czech Republic and Slovakia.[119][120]
2012: Host of the Euros
On 18 April 2007, in Cardiff, Poland and Ukraine were selected to host UEFA Euro 2012 by the UEFA Executive Committee. The bid defeated other bids made, including one from Italy and joint bids by Croatia and Hungary and Greece and Turkey; thus becoming the third successful joint-bid made to host the UEFA European Championship, after the Netherlands and Belgium in 2000, and Austria and Switzerland in 2008.
Poland were drawn into Group A; with Greece, Russia and the Czech Republic.[121] On 8 June, the opening match played between Poland and Greece at the Stadion Narodowy in Warsaw, ended 1–1, with Poland taking the lead in the 17th minute through Robert Lewandowski before Greece equalized in the second half through Dimitris Salpingidis in the 51st minute, and in the game, both teams went down to 10 men.[122][123] Poland's next game was on 12 June, again played at the Stadion Narodowy in Warsaw, with the game against Russia finishing 1–1, with Russia taking the lead through Alan Dzagoev in the 37th minute before Poland equalized through Błaszczykowski in the 57th minute.[124][125] Poland's final game was against the Czech Republic, played on 16 June, at the Stadion Miejski, in Wrocław, where Poland lost 1–0 following a goal from Petr Jiráček.[126][127] Poland finished bottom of the group, with just two points, prompted coach Franciszek Smuda to resign following the humiliating elimination.[121]
2014–present: Resurgence
Poland was drawn in Group H of 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifying; with England, Ukraine, Montenegro, Moldova and San Marino.[128]
On 7 September, Poland's first qualifying match ended in a 2–2 draw with Montenegro, with goals from Błaszczykowski and Mierzejewski.[129] On 11 September, they beat Moldova 2–0 with goals from Błaszczykowski and Wawrzyniak.[130] On 17 October, Poland drew 1–1 with England, with Glik scoring the equalizing goal.[131] On 22 March 2013, Poland lost 3–1 to Ukraine, conceding two goals in the first seven minutes alone, with Piszczek scoring Poland's only goal.[132] On 26 March, Poland beat San Marino 5–0, with a brace from Lewandowski, and goals from Piszczek, Teodorczyk and Kosecki.[133] On 6 September, Poland drew 1–1 with Montenegro; with Lewandowski scoring the equalizing goal only five minutes after Poland initially conceded.[134] On 10 September, they beat San Marino 5–1, with a brace from Zieliński, and goals from Błaszczykowski, Sobota and Mierzejewski.[135] However, Poland lost the last two games against Ukraine and England, 1–0 and 2–0, respectively.[136][137][138]
In UEFA Euro 2016 qualifying, Poland were drawn in Group D; with Germany, Scotland, the Republic of Ireland, Georgia and Gibraltar.[139]
On 11 October 2014, Poland beat 2014 World Cup champions Germany 2–0.[140] Three days later, Poland drew 2–2 with Scotland.[141] They drew 1–1 with the Republic of Ireland in March 2015 after conceding a goal from Shane Long in stoppage time.[142] By October, they beat the Republic of Ireland to score enough points for securing automatic qualification for the Euros.[143]
At the UEFA Euro 2016 finals, Poland were drawn in Group C; with Germany, Northern Ireland and Ukraine.[145]
Poland's first match was with Northern Ireland, on 12 June at the Stade de Nice in Nice; a game they won 1–0 with a goal from Arkadiusz Milik in the 51st minute.[146] The next match was with Germany at the Stade de France in Saint-Denis on 16 June; with the finishing 0–0.[147] Poland's final group game was with Ukraine on 21 June, at the Stade Vélodrome in Marseille, a game they won 1–0 with a goal from Jakub Błaszczykowski.[148] In the round of sixteen, Poland were drawn to play Switzerland on 25 June at the Stade Geoffroy-Guichard in Saint-Étienne. Poland took the lead through a goal from Błaszczykowski, but conceded a bicycle kick from Xherdan Shaqiri in the 82nd minute, finishing the game 1–1 in regular time. Poland then beat Switzerland in a penalty shootout, 5–4.[149][150] Poland then faced Portugal in the quarter-finals; another penalty shootout occured after a 1–1 draw. Poland lost the shootout 5–3.[151]
In 2018 FIFA World Cup qualifying, Poland were drawn in Group E; with Denmark, Montenegro, Romania, Armenia and Kazakhstan.[153]
Despite drawing Kazakhstan on 4 September 2016's opening match, Lewandowski scored 16 goals during qualifying, breaking the European qualifying scoring record, as well as becoming the all-time top goalscorer of Poland.[154]
Poland played at the 2018 FIFA World Cup, their first World Cup since 2006, in Group H; against Senegal, Colombia and Japan.[155] Despite the group being considered close, Poland were tipped as favorites to advance.[156][157][158]
Poland's tournament was disappointing overall; they lost to Senegal in the opening match, 2–1 on 19 June in Moscow.[159] Five days later, on 24 June, they lost to Colombia in Kazan 3–0,[160] mathematically eliminating them from the round of 16. They did beat Japan 1–0 in their final group game in Volgograd.[161] Poland finished at the bottom of their group.
Qualifying for UEFA Euro 2020 was based on performance in the inaugural 2018–19 UEFA Nations League. In 2018, Poland was drawn into Group 3 in the 2018–19 UEFA Nations League A, along with Portugal and Italy. Poland was relegated to League B with two home defeats and two away draws, only to be allowed to remain on League A following UEFA rule changes.
Poland opened their UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying by a single-margin 1–0 win against Austria in Vienna.[162] Three days later, Poland followed up their suit by beating Latvia 2–0 at home.[163]
On 7 June 2019, Poland defeated North Macedonia 1–0 by a lone goal from Piątek.[164] They then beat Israel 4–0 in Warsaw.[165] Next was a 2–0 loss to Slovenia in Ljubljana.[166] A following 0–0 home draw to Austria meant that Poland's top spot had been under bank with Slovenia approached very quickly.[167]
In October, Poland embattled two opponents, Latvia and North Macedonia, for its UEFA Euro 2020 quest. Poland managed a convincing 3–0 away win over Latvia, eliminating them from the competition.[168] Surprisingly, Slovenia's shock away defeat to North Macedonia relieved pressure for Poland, with Slovenia falling from second to fourth place.[169] Eventually, Poland beat North Macedonia 2–0 at home,[170] and with Slovenia falling at home to Austria,[171] Poland qualified for the Euros for the fourth consecutive time.
Being allowed to remain in League A, Poland was drawn against Italy, Netherlands and Bosnia and Herzegovina. The performance of this tournament would be doubled as part of the upcoming 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification as playoff campaigns.
Poland started their League games without Lewandowski. In their first match, an away game against the Netherlands, the Poles lost 1–0.[172] Then, Poland made a trip to Bosnia, who held Italy 1–1 away before, starting Edin Džeko against the Poles. However, Poland managed a comeback, from being a goal down, with Kamil Glik and Kamil Grosicki scoring to beat Bosnia 2–1.[173] In October, Poland hosted Italy and Bosnia at home; a goalless draw with Italy combined with a 3–0 win over Bosnia made them temporarily occupy the top spot of the group.[174][175] However, in November, Poland suffered a 2–0 defeat despite Italy had already been depleted by COVID-19.[176] Poland lost to the Netherlands 2–1 at home, ending in third place.[177]
Poland participated in UEFA Euro 2020, postponed to 2021 due to COVID-19. A 2–1 loss to Slovakia,[178]followed by a 1–1 draw to Spain, preceded a 3–2 defeat to Sweden to eliminate the Poles.[179][180]
Poland advanced to the second round (play-offs) to determine the final three European teams that will join the group winners at the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar. Poland was scheduled to face Russia in Moscow on 24 March 2022 in the semifinal of a four-team playoff bracket that also included Sweden and Czech Republic. However, following the Russian invasion of Ukraine, FIFA indefinitely suspended Russia from all international competition. Poland advanced automatically to the play-off finals, where they defeated Sweden to qualify.
Team image
Names
The official FIFA country code for Poland is POL. This abbreviation is used to identify the team in FIFA, UEFA, and other matches. The same abbreviation is also used under the International Organization for Standardization. "Polish national football team" can be translated into Polish as "Reprezentacja Polski w piłce nożnej". The team's nicknames include "Biało-czerwoni" which means "The white-reds" and "Orły" which translates into "The Eagles". These are the most common names given to the Polish national football team. In English, the team is also widely known as "The White Eagles", based on Poland's national coats of arms.
Supporters
The Polish team enjoys widespread support in Poland and among Polish diaspora worldwide. Some fans of the team are reportedly fanatic and often violent, with connections to Polish organized crime syndicates.[181] Supporters of the team have been involved in a number of incidents, such as during UEFA Euro 2012, held in Poland, when Polish and Russian supporters clashed prior to the encounter between the two countries' teams.[182]
The notable chant among Polish fans is "Polska, biało-czerwoni" ("Poland, the White-Reds").[183] Styrmir Gislason, the head of the Association of Icelandic Football Fans stated that the Icelandic Viking thunder clap chant was inspired by Polish football chants.[184]
National kits
The national kits of Poland reflect the colours of the national flag which are white and red. Apart from minor details (in the 1920s the socks in the home kit were striped), the design remains unchanged since 1921. The home kit consists of a white shirt, red shorts and white socks; the away kit is all red (though sometimes worn with white shorts). On the rare occasions when both home and away kits clash with the opponent's, a colours third kit is available, usually in either black or blue (currently navy blue with white-red sleeves).
The kit has traditionally been adorned with the coat of arms of Poland, i.e. the crowned white eagle. Until 2006, the coat of arms featured only the inscription "POLSKA" in capital letters above the eagle, and not, as with many other national teams, the national football federation logo. The Euro 2012 kits were the first to feature the logo of the PZPN. When the kit was first launched it did not include the coat of arms but it was restored shortly thereafter. Since 2009, the kits have been provided by Nike.
Kit supplier | Period |
---|---|
Polsport | ?–1974 |
Adidas | 1974–1992 |
Admiral | 1992 |
Dorbill [185] | 1992-1993 |
Adidas | 1993 |
Lotto | 1993–1994 |
Puma | 1994–1996 |
Nike | 1996–1998 |
Adidas | 1999 |
Puma | 1999–2000 |
Tico | 2000 |
Puma | 2001–2009 |
Nike | 2009– |
Stadiums
Main stadiums
Stadion Śląski in Chorzów was built in 1956 and seats 47,246. The stadium was renovated to seat 55,211 and was reopened in October 2017. In 1993, the stadium was designated as the official home stadium of the Poland national team. In 2011, Stadion Narodowy in Warsaw was completed with capacity of 58,580 and since than it has became a major stadium of Polish team and hosts most of Euro and World Cup qualifications matches.
Other stadiums
Poland has also played at the following stadiums:
Results and fixtures
2021
25 March 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Hungary | 3–3 | Poland | Budapest, Hungary |
Report |
|
Stadium: Puskás Aréna Attendance: 0 Referee: Felix Brych (Germany) |
28 March 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Poland | 3–0 | Andorra | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 UTC+2 |
|
Report | Stadium: Stadion Wojska Polskiego Referee: Erik Lambrechts (Belgium) |
31 March 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | England | 2–1 | Poland | London, England |
20:45 UTC+2 | Report |
|
Stadium: Wembley Stadium Referee: Björn Kuipers (Netherlands) |
1 June 2021 Friendly | Poland | 1–1 | Russia | Wrocław, Poland |
20:45 UTC+2 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Stadion Wrocław Referee: Marco Guida (Italy) |
8 June 2021 Friendly | Poland | 2–2 | Iceland | Poznań, Poland |
18:00 UTC+2 | Report |
|
Stadium: Lech Stadium Referee: Balazs Berke (Hungary) |
14 June 2021 UEFA Euro 2020 | Poland | 1–2 | Slovakia | Saint Petersburg, Russia |
18:00 UTC+2 |
|
Report | Stadium: Krestovsky Stadium Attendance: 12,862 Referee: Ovidiu Hațegan (Romania) |
19 June 2021 UEFA Euro 2020 | Spain | 1–1 | Poland | Seville, Spain |
21:00 UTC+2 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: La Cartuja Attendance: 11,732 Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy) |
23 June 2021 UEFA Euro 2020 | Sweden | 3–2 | Poland | Saint Petersburg, Russia |
18:00 UTC+2 | Report |
|
Stadium: Krestovsky Stadium Attendance: 14,252 Referee: Michael Oliver (England) |
2 September 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Poland | 4–1 | Albania | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: PGE Narodowy Referee: Maurizio Mariani (Italy) |
5 September 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | San Marino | 1–7 | Poland | Serravalle, San Marino |
20:45 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: Stadio Olimpico de Serravalle Referee: Mattias Gestranius (Finland) |
8 September 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Poland | 1–1 | England | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 |
|
Report |
|
Stadium: PGE Narodowy Referee: Daniel Siebert (Germany) |
9 October 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Poland | 5–0 | San Marino | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 | Report | Stadium: PGE Narodowy Referee: Fran Jović (Croatia) |
12 October 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Albania | 0–1 | Poland | Tirana, Albania |
20:45 | Report |
|
Stadium: Arena Kombëtare Referee: Clément Turpin (France) |
12 November 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Andorra | 1–4 | Poland | Andorra la Vella, Andorra |
20:45 |
|
Report (FIFA) Report (UEFA) |
|
Stadium: Estadi Nacional Referee: John Beaton (Scotland) |
15 November 2021 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification | Poland | 1–2 | Hungary | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 |
|
Report (FIFA) Report (UEFA) |
Stadium: PGE Narodowy Referee: Tiago Martins (Portugal) |
2022
2022 FIFA World Cup qualification play-off | Russia | Bye | Poland | |
Report | ||||
Note: The match was to be played on 24 March 2022. The Russia v Poland match, originally scheduled to be played at Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow,[186] was later moved on 2 February 2022 to VTB Arena, Moscow, due to the epidemiological situation in Moscow and the possible limitations associated with it.[187] Due to the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Russia were suspended,[188] and Poland advanced to the final on a walkover. |
24 March 2022 Friendly | Scotland | 1–1 | Poland | Glasgow, Scotland |
19:45 UTC±0 |
|
Report | Stadium: Hampden Park Referee: Robert Hennessy (Republic of Ireland) |
29 March 2022 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification play-off | Poland | 2–0 | Sweden | Chorzów, Poland |
20:45 UTC+2 |
|
Report | Stadium: Stadion Śląski [note 2] Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy) |
3 June 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Poland | v | Wales | Wrocław, Poland |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: Stadion Wrocław |
6 June 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Belgium | v | Poland | Belgium |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) |
10 June 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Netherlands | v | Poland | Netherlands |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) |
13 June 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Poland | v | Belgium | Warsaw, Poland |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) | Stadium: PGE Narodowy |
22 September 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Poland | v | Netherlands | Poland |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) |
25 September 2022 2022–23 UEFA Nations League | Wales | v | Poland | Wales |
20:45 CEST (UTC+2) |
22 November 2022 2022 FIFA World Cup | Mexico | v | Poland | Doha, Qatar |
18:00 AST (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Stadium 974 |
26 November 2022 2022 FIFA World Cup | Poland | v | Saudi Arabia | Al Rayyan, Qatar |
15:00 AST (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Education City Stadium |
30 November 2022 2022 FIFA World Cup | Poland | v | Argentina | Doha, Qatar |
21:00 AST (UTC+03:00) | Stadium: Stadium 974 |
Coaching staff
- 9 February 2022[190]
Position | Name |
---|---|
Head coach | Czesław Michniewicz |
Assistant coaches | Mirosław Kalita Kamil Potrykus Hubert Małowiejski |
Goalkeeping coaches | Andrzej Dawidziuk Tomasz Muchiński |
Fitness coaches | Grzegorz Witt Karol Bortnik |
Video analyst | Robert Musiałek |
Doctor | Jacek Jaroszewski |
Physioterapists | Paweł Bamber Marcin Bator Wojciech Herman Adam Kurek |
Team manager | Jakub Kwiatkowski |
Logistics manager | Łukasz Gawrjołek |
Technical director | Paweł Kosedowski |
Assistant technical director | Paweł Sidorowicz |
Cook | Tomasz Leśniak |
Nutritionist | Wojciech Zep |
Coaching history
- Caretaker managers are listed in italics.
Prior to 1966 the Polish team was chosen by a selection committee.[191]
- Michał Matyas (1966–1967)
- Ryszard Koncewicz (1968–1970)
- Kazimierz Górski (1971–1976)
- Jacek Gmoch (1976–1978)
- Ryszard Kulesza (1978–1980)
- Antoni Piechniczek (1981–1986)
- Wojciech Łazarek (1986–1989)
- Andrzej Strejlau (1989–1993)
- Lesław Ćmikiewicz (1993)
- Henryk Apostel (1994–1995)
- Władysław Stachurski (1996)
- Antoni Piechniczek (1996–1997)
- Krzysztof Pawlak (1997)
- Janusz Wójcik (1997–1999)
- Jerzy Engel (2000–2002)
- Zbigniew Boniek (2002)
- Paweł Janas (2003–2006)
- Leo Beenhakker (2006–2009)
- Stefan Majewski (2009)
- Franciszek Smuda (2009–2012)
- Waldemar Fornalik (2012–2013)
- Adam Nawałka (2013–2018)
- Jerzy Brzęczek (2018–2021)
- Paulo Sousa (2021)
- Czesław Michniewicz (2022–present)
Players
Current squad
The following players were called up for a friendly match with Scotland on 24 March 2022 and the 2022 FIFA World Cup qualification playoff against Sweden on 29 March 2022.[192][193][194]
Caps and goals updated as of 29 March 2022, after the match against Sweden, as recognized by the PZPN.
Recent call-ups
The following players have been called up for the national team in the last twelve months.
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GK | Radosław Majecki | 16 November 1999 | 1 | 0 | Monaco | v. Albania, 12 October 2021 INJ |
GK | Łukasz Fabiański | 18 April 1985 | 57 | 0 | West Ham United | v. San Marino, 9 October 2021 RET |
GK | Karol Niemczycki | 5 July 1999 | 0 | 0 | Cracovia | v. England, 31 March 2021 |
DF | Bartosz Salamon | 1 May 1991 | 10 | 0 | Lech Poznań | v. Scotland, 24 March 2022 INJ |
DF | Maciej Rybus | 19 August 1989 | 66 | 2 | Lokomotiv Moscow | v. Scotland, 24 March 2022 COVID |
DF | Paweł Dawidowicz | 20 May 1995 | 8 | 0 | Hellas Verona | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 INJ |
DF | Robert Gumny | 4 June 1998 | 2 | 0 | FC Augsburg | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 |
DF | Kamil Piątkowski | 21 June 2000 | 3 | 0 | Red Bull Salzburg | v. England, 8 September 2021 |
DF | Sebastian Walukiewicz | 5 April 2000 | 3 | 0 | Cagliari | v. Hungary, 25 March 2021 INJ |
MF | Karol Linetty | 2 February 1995 | 40 | 5 | Torino | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 |
MF | Mateusz Klich | 13 June 1990 | 38 | 2 | Leeds United | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 |
MF | Kamil Jóźwiak | 22 April 1998 | 22 | 3 | Charlotte FC | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 INJ |
MF | Damian Szymański | 16 June 1995 | 7 | 1 | AEK Athens | v. Hungary, 15 November 2021 |
MF | Kacper Kozłowski | 16 October 2003 | 6 | 0 | Union SG | v. Albania, 12 October 2021 |
MF | Nicola Zalewski | 23 January 2002 | 1 | 0 | Roma | v. San Marino, 9 October 2021 |
MF | Jakub Kamiński | 5 June 2002 | 1 | 0 | Lech Poznań | v. England, 8 September 2021 |
MF | Bartosz Slisz | 29 March 1999 | 1 | 0 | Legia Warsaw | v. England, 8 September 2021 |
MF | Rafał Augustyniak | 14 October 1993 | 1 | 0 | Ural Yekaterinburg | UEFA Euro 2020, 17 May 2021 |
MF | Sebastian Kowalczyk | 22 August 1998 | 0 | 0 | Pogoń Szczecin | v. England, 31 March 2021 |
MF | Bartosz Kapustka | 23 December 1996 | 14 | 3 | Legia Warsaw | v. Hungary, 25 March 2021 INJ |
MF | Michał Karbownik | 13 March 2001 | 3 | 0 | Olympiacos | v. Hungary, 25 March 2021 |
FW | Arkadiusz Milik | 28 February 1994 | 62 | 16 | Marseille | v. Scotland, 24 March 2022 INJ |
FW | Karol Świderski | 23 January 1997 | 14 | 6 | Charlotte FC | v. Scotland, 24 March 2022 INJ |
FW | Dawid Kownacki | 14 March 1997 | 7 | 1 | Lech Poznań | v. Albania, 2 September 2021 |
FW | Jakub Świerczok | 28 December 1992 | 6 | 1 | Nagoya Grampus | UEFA Euro 2020 |
COVID Tested positive for COVID-19. |
Player records
- As of 29 March 2022[195]
- Players in bold are still active with Poland.
Most capped players
Rank | Player | Caps | Goals | Career |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Robert Lewandowski | 129 | 75 | 2008–present |
2 | Jakub Błaszczykowski | 108 | 21 | 2006–2019 |
3 | Michał Żewłakow | 102 | 3 | 1999–2011 |
4 | Grzegorz Lato | 100 | 45 | 1971–1984 |
5 | Kazimierz Deyna | 97 | 41 | 1968–1978 |
6 | Jacek Bąk | 96 | 3 | 1993–2008 |
Jacek Krzynówek | 96 | 15 | 1998–2009 | |
8 | Kamil Glik | 92 | 6 | 2010–present |
9 | Władysław Żmuda | 91 | 2 | 1973–1986 |
10 | Grzegorz Krychowiak | 88 | 5 | 2008–present |
Top goalscorers
Rank | Player | Goals | Caps | Ratio | Career |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Robert Lewandowski | 75 | 129 | 0.58 | 2008–present |
2 | Włodzimierz Lubański | 48 | 75 | 0.64 | 1963–1980 |
3 | Grzegorz Lato | 45 | 100 | 0.45 | 1971–1984 |
4 | Kazimierz Deyna | 41 | 97 | 0.42 | 1968–1978 |
5 | Ernest Pol | 39 | 46 | 0.85 | 1955–1965 |
6 | Andrzej Szarmach | 32 | 61 | 0.52 | 1973–1982 |
7 | Gerard Cieślik | 27 | 45 | 0.6 | 1947–1958 |
8 | Zbigniew Boniek | 24 | 80 | 0.3 | 1976–1988 |
9 | Ernest Wilimowski | 21 | 22 | 0.95 | 1934–1939 |
Jakub Błaszczykowski | 21 | 108 | 0.19 | 2006–2019 |
Competitive record
FIFA World Cup
FIFA World Cup record | FIFA World Cup qualification record | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Round | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | |
1930 | Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
1934 | Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 4 | |||||||||
1938 | Round of 16 | 11th | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 6 | Squad | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 1 | |
1950 | Did not enter | Declined participation | ||||||||||||||
1954 | Withdrew | Withdrew | ||||||||||||||
1958 | Did not qualify | 5 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 9 | 7 | |||||||||
1962 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||||||||||
1966 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 11 | 10 | ||||||||||
1970 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 19 | 8 | ||||||||||
1974 | Third place | 3rd | 7 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 16 | 5 | Squad | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 6 | 3 | |
1978 | Group stage | 5th | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 | 6 | Squad | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 17 | 4 | |
1982 | Third place | 3rd | 7 | 3 | 3 | 1 | 11 | 5 | Squad | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 2 | |
1986 | Round of 16 | 14th | 4 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 7 | Squad | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 6 | |
1990 | Did not qualify | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 4 | 8 | |||||||||
1994 | 10 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 | 15 | ||||||||||
1998 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 12 | ||||||||||
2002 | Group stage | 25th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 3 | 7 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 21 | 11 | |
2006 | 21st | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | Squad | 10 | 8 | 0 | 2 | 27 | 9 | ||
2010 | Did not qualify | 10 | 3 | 2 | 5 | 19 | 14 | |||||||||
2014 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 18 | 12 | ||||||||||
2018 | Group stage | 25th | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 5 | Squad | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 28 | 14 | |
2022 | Qualified | Squad | 11 | 7 | 2 | 2 | 32 | 11 | ||||||||
2026 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
Total | Third place | 9/22 | 34 | 16 | 5 | 13 | 46 | 45 | – | 128 | 67 | 23 | 38 | 260 | 154 |
Olympic Games
Year | Result | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1896 | no Olympic football tournament | ||||||||
1900 | Did not enter | ||||||||
1904 | |||||||||
1908 | |||||||||
1912 | |||||||||
1920 | |||||||||
1924 | Round 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | Squad | |
1928 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
1932 | no Olympic football tournament | ||||||||
1936 | Fourth place | 4 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 11 | 10 | Squad | |
1948 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
1952 | Round 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Squad | |
1956 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
1960 | Group stage | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | Squad | |
1964 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
1968 | |||||||||
1972 | Gold medalists | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 21 | 5 | Squad | |
1976 | Silver medalists | 5 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 11 | 5 | Squad | |
1980 | Did not qualify | ||||||||
1984 | |||||||||
1988 | |||||||||
Since 1992 | See Poland Olympic football team | ||||||||
Total | 6/22 | 22 | 13 | 2 | 7 | 52 | 33 | – |
UEFA European Championship
UEFA European Championship record | Qualification record | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Year | Result | Position | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | Squad | Pld | W | D* | L | GF | GA | |
1960 | Did not qualify | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 7 | |||||||||
1964 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | ||||||||||
1968 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 13 | 9 | ||||||||||
1972 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 6 | ||||||||||
1976 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 5 | ||||||||||
1980 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 13 | 4 | ||||||||||
1984 | 6 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 6 | 9 | ||||||||||
1988 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 11 | ||||||||||
1992 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 8 | 6 | ||||||||||
1996 | 10 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 14 | 12 | ||||||||||
2000 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 12 | 8 | ||||||||||
2004 | 8 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 7 | ||||||||||
2008 | Group stage | 14th | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | Squad | 14 | 8 | 4 | 2 | 24 | 12 | |
2012 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | Squad | Qualified as hosts | ||||||||
2016 | Quarter-finals | 5th | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 2 | Squad | 10 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 33 | 10 | |
2020 | Group stage | 21st | 3 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | Squad | 10 | 8 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 5 | |
2024 | To be determined | To be determined | ||||||||||||||
Total | Quarter-finals | 4/16 | 14 | 2 | 7 | 5 | 11 | 15 | – | 110 | 52 | 28 | 30 | 182 | 115 |
UEFA Nations League
UEFA Nations League record | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Season | Division | Group | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | P/R | Rank |
2018–19 | A | 3 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 10th | |
2020–21 | A | 1 | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 10th | |
2022–23 | A | To be determined | ||||||||
Total | 10 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 10 | 12 | 10th |
Poland's Nations League record | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First match | Italy 1–1 Poland (Bologna, Italy; 7 September 2018) | |||||||||
Biggest win | Poland 3–0 Bosnia and Herzegovina (Wrocław, Poland; 14 October 2020) | |||||||||
Biggest defeat | Italy 2–0 Poland (Reggio Emilia, Italy; 15 November 2020) | |||||||||
Best result | 10th place in 2018–19 and 2020–21 | |||||||||
Worst result |
FIFA ranking history
Source:[196]
1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
28 | 29 | 33 | 53 | 48 | 31 | 32 | 43 | 33 | 34 | 25 | 25 | 22 | 24 | 22 | 34 | 58 | 73 | 66 | 55 | 76 | 41 | 34 | 15 | 7 | 20 | 19 | 19 | 21 |
Head-to-head record
Statistics updated as of 29 March 2022. List including all matches officially recognized by the Polish Football Association (also those not recognized by FIFA).
Positive balance (more Wins) | |
Neutral balance (Wins = Losses) | |
Negative balance (more Losses) |
Opponent | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Confederation |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Albania | 13 | 9 | 3 | 1 | 19 | 8 | +11 | UEFA |
Algeria | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | CAF |
Andorra | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 1 | +10 | UEFA |
Argentina | 11 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 18 | −6 | CONMEBOL |
Armenia | 7 | 5 | 1 | 1 | 15 | 4 | +11 | UEFA |
Australia | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | AFC |
Austria | 10 | 5 | 2 | 3 | 19 | 17 | +2 | UEFA |
Azerbaijan | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 20 | 1 | +19 | UEFA |
Belarus | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 9 | 10 | −1 | UEFA |
Belgium | 19 | 7 | 6 | 6 | 26 | 20 | +6 | UEFA |
Bolivia | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | CONMEBOL |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 9 | 3 | +3 | UEFA |
Brazil | 12 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 19 | 37 | −18 | CONMEBOL |
Bulgaria | 25 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 47 | 30 | +17 | UEFA |
Cameroon | 3 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 3 | −3 | CAF |
Canada | 6 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 4 | +16 | CONCACAF |
Chile | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 0 | CONMEBOL |
China | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | AFC |
Colombia | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 8 | 10 | −2 | CONMEBOL |
Costa Rica | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 | +5 | CONCACAF |
Croatia | 5 | 1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | 7 | −4 | UEFA |
Cuba | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | CONCACAF |
Cyprus | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 14 | 5 | +9 | UEFA |
Czech Republic/ Czechoslovakia | 27 | 7 | 4 | 16 | 33 | 53 | −20 | UEFA |
Denmark | 23 | 8 | 2 | 13 | 38 | 49 | −11 | UEFA |
Ecuador | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 4 | +1 | CONMEBOL |
Egypt | 2 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | −4 | CAF |
England | 21 | 1 | 8 | 12 | 13 | 33 | −20 | UEFA |
Estonia | 9 | 7 | 1 | 1 | 18 | 4 | +14 | UEFA |
Faroe Islands | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 1 | +11 | UEFA |
Finland | 33 | 22 | 8 | 3 | 72 | 26 | +42 | UEFA |
France | 16 | 3 | 5 | 8 | 18 | 27 | −9 | UEFA |
Georgia | 5 | 4 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 4 | +9 | UEFA |
East Germany | 19 | 9 | 4 | 6 | 26 | 27 | −1 | UEFA |
Germany/ West Germany | 21 | 1 | 7 | 13 | 12 | 34 | −22 | UEFA |
Ghana | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | +4 | CAF |
Gibraltar | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 15 | 1 | +14 | UEFA |
Greece | 17 | 10 | 4 | 3 | 30 | 12 | +18 | UEFA |
Guatemala | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 2 | +1 | CONCACAF |
Haiti | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 3 | +8 | CONCACAF |
Hungary | 34 | 8 | 5 | 21 | 43 | 92 | −49 | UEFA |
Iceland | 7 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 15 | 7 | +8 | UEFA |
India | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 1 | +1 | AFC |
Iran | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | +4 | AFC |
Iraq | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 7 | 3 | +4 | AFC |
Republic of Ireland | 28 | 11 | 11 | 6 | 44 | 30 | +14 | UEFA |
Israel | 13 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 32 | 15 | +17 | UEFA |
Italy | 18 | 3 | 8 | 7 | 10 | 23 | −13 | UEFA |
Ivory Coast | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | CAF |
Japan | 7 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 10 | +4 | AFC |
Kazakhstan | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 | UEFA |
North Korea | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 2 | +5 | AFC |
South Korea | 3 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 5 | 6 | −1 | AFC |
Kuwait | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | AFC |
Latvia | 15 | 11 | 2 | 2 | 40 | 15 | +25 | UEFA |
Libya | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 | +5 | CAF |
Liechtenstein | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | UEFA |
Lithuania | 11 | 5 | 4 | 2 | 17 | 8 | +9 | UEFA |
Luxembourg | 7 | 6 | 1 | 0 | 26 | 5 | +21 | UEFA |
North Macedonia | 5 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 2 | +9 | UEFA |
Malta | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 | +13 | UEFA |
Mexico | 8 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 9 | 13 | −4 | CONCACAF |
Moldova | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 10 | 2 | +8 | UEFA |
Montenegro | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 6 | +3 | UEFA |
Morocco | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 9 | 3 | +6 | CAF |
Netherlands | 17 | 3 | 6 | 8 | 17 | 24 | −7 | UEFA |
New Zealand | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | +2 | OFC |
Nigeria | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | −1 | CAF |
Northern Ireland | 10 | 4 | 2 | 4 | 14 | 13 | +1 | UEFA |
Norway | 19 | 12 | 3 | 4 | 58 | 26 | +32 | UEFA |
Paraguay | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | −4 | CONMEBOL |
Peru | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | +7 | CONMEBOL |
Portugal | 13 | 3 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 18 | −5 | UEFA |
Romania | 36 | 7 | 15 | 14 | 57 | 56 | +1 | UEFA |
Russia/ Soviet Union | 19 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 18 | 34 | −16 | UEFA |
San Marino | 10 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 45 | 2 | +43 | UEFA |
Saudi Arabia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | +3 | AFC |
Scotland | 11 | 3 | 6 | 2 | 15 | 14 | +1 | UEFA |
Senegal | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | −1 | CAF |
Serbia/ Yugoslavia | 26 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 51 | 54 | −3 | UEFA |
Singapore | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 1 | +5 | AFC |
Slovakia | 9 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 14 | 14 | 0 | UEFA |
Slovenia | 8 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 9 | 0 | UEFA |
South Africa | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 0 | CAF |
Spain | 11 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 9 | 28 | −19 | UEFA |
Sweden | 28 | 9 | 4 | 15 | 41 | 59 | −18 | UEFA |
Switzerland | 11 | 4 | 6 | 1 | 21 | 12 | +9 | UEFA |
Thailand | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | +2 | AFC |
Tunisia | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1 | 9 | 2 | +7 | CAF |
Turkey | 17 | 11 | 3 | 3 | 39 | 12 | +27 | UEFA |
Ukraine | 9 | 4 | 2 | 3 | 11 | 9 | +2 | UEFA |
United Arab Emirates | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 2 | +7 | AFC |
Uruguay | 4 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 | 5 | −1 | CONMEBOL |
United States | 17 | 7 | 3 | 7 | 36 | 22 | +14 | CONCACAF |
Wales | 8 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 10 | 5 | +5 | UEFA |
Total | 863 | 377 | 213 | 273 | 1,485 | 1,157 | +328 | FIFA |
Notes
- ^ In fact there was a previous meeting mentioned by the press in Kraków in 1892, though no details are known
- ^ The potential final match hosted by Poland, originally scheduled to be played at Stadion Narodowy, Warsaw, was later moved on 19 January 2022 to Stadion Śląski, Chorzów, because of the presence of a temporary hospital at the Stadion Narodowy.[189]
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External links
- Official website (in Polish and English)
- FIFA profile
- 90minut.pl – Polish national team at 90minut.pl (in Polish)
- Polish national team news at PolishFootballOnline.com
- Poland – Record International Players; most capped players & top goalscorers at RSSSF.com
- RSSSF – Poland men's national football team international matches
- All matches of Poland national football team
- The Making of the Polish National Football Team at Culture.pl