List of equipment of the Indian Army: Difference between revisions
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| Grenade 36mm || [[Hand Grenade]] || || {{Flagu|India}} || Fragmentation grenade which can be hand-thrown or rifle-launched from 1A SLR. |
| Grenade 36mm || [[Hand Grenade]] || || {{Flagu|India}} || Fragmentation grenade which can be hand-thrown or rifle-launched from 1A SLR. |
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| Multi Mode Grenade Shivalik || [[Hand grenade]] || 1.8 million<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2010/20100722/main6.htm |title=Army orders 1 million pieces of grenade developed by DRDO's Chandigarh lab |publisher=Tribuneindia.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-11|last=Mohar|first=Vijay}}</ref> || {{Flagu|India}} ||'''Status : Inducted .'''Standard issue grenade of the Indian Army. This modular grenade is available in Hand mode offensive, hand mode defensive and rifle mode. Types can be interchanged by changing outer sleeve.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ofbindia.gov.in/products/data/ammunition/gr/25.htm|title=Ordnance Factory Board|publisher=|accessdate=4 April 2016}}</ref><ref>http://164.100.119.31/sites/default/files/pdf/Vol.7%20No.5%20October%201999.pdf</ref> |
| Multi Mode Grenade Shivalik || [[Hand grenade]] || 1.8 million<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.tribuneindia.com/2010/20100722/main6.htm |title=Army orders 1 million pieces of grenade developed by DRDO's Chandigarh lab |publisher=Tribuneindia.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-11|last=Mohar|first=Vijay}}</ref> || {{Flagu|India}} ||'''Status : Inducted .'''Standard issue grenade of the Indian Army. This modular grenade is available in Hand mode offensive, hand mode defensive and rifle mode. Types can be interchanged by changing outer sleeve.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://ofbindia.gov.in/products/data/ammunition/gr/25.htm|title=Ordnance Factory Board|publisher=|accessdate=4 April 2016}}</ref><ref>http://164.100.119.31/sites/default/files/pdf/Vol.7%20No.5%20October%201999.pdf{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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| [[GP-25]] || [[Grenade launcher]] (40mm) || || {{USSR}} || |
| [[GP-25]] || [[Grenade launcher]] (40mm) || || {{USSR}} || |
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| [[DRDO Sarvatra|Sarvatra]] |
| [[DRDO Sarvatra|Sarvatra]] |
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||| truck-mounted, multi-span, mobile bridging system || || {{Flagu|India}} || 8x8 truck-mounted bridging system<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Engineers/0475.jpg.html |title=Sarvatra Bridging System [www.bharat-rakshak.com] |publisher=Bharat-rakshak.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/MONITOR/ISSUE4-5/kapoor.html |title=BHARAT RAKSHAK MONITOR - Volume 4(5) |publisher=Bharat-rakshak.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102123743/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/MONITOR/ISSUE4-5/kapoor.html |archivedate=2 November 2013 |df=dmy }}</ref> |
||| truck-mounted, multi-span, mobile bridging system || || {{Flagu|India}} || 8x8 truck-mounted bridging system<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Engineers/0475.jpg.html |title=Sarvatra Bridging System [www.bharat-rakshak.com] |publisher=Bharat-rakshak.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20121104072158/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Engineers/0475.jpg.html |archivedate=4 November 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/MONITOR/ISSUE4-5/kapoor.html |title=BHARAT RAKSHAK MONITOR - Volume 4(5) |publisher=Bharat-rakshak.com |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102123743/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/MONITOR/ISSUE4-5/kapoor.html |archivedate=2 November 2013 |df=dmy }}</ref> |
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| [[Vijayanta|CEASE]] |
| [[Vijayanta|CEASE]] |
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| Mat Ground Surfacing CL-70 |
| Mat Ground Surfacing CL-70 |
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||| All Terrain vehicle|| || {{IND}} || Mounted on Tatra vehicle with automated laying and recovery has been developed for providing mobility in sandy and marshy terrain.<ref>[http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Engineering/378-Mat-Fording.html Mat-Fording]</ref> |
||| All Terrain vehicle|| || {{IND}} || Mounted on Tatra vehicle with automated laying and recovery has been developed for providing mobility in sandy and marshy terrain.<ref>[http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Engineering/378-Mat-Fording.html Mat-Fording] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121219012740/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Engineering/378-Mat-Fording.html |date=19 December 2012 }}</ref> |
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| Armoured Vehicle Tracked Light Repair |
| Armoured Vehicle Tracked Light Repair |
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| [[DRDO Daksh]] |
| [[DRDO Daksh]] |
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|[[File:Daksh.JPG|162x162px]]|| [[Bomb disposal robot]] || 190+ || {{IND}} || '''Status : Inducted .'''The Army has placed orders for 200 Dakshs.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/stories/20091023262110600.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091009083410/http://www.hinduonnet.com |
|[[File:Daksh.JPG|162x162px]]|| [[Bomb disposal robot]] || 190+ || {{IND}} || '''Status : Inducted .'''The Army has placed orders for 200 Dakshs.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/stories/20091023262110600.htm |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20091009083410/http://www.hinduonnet.com/fline/stories/20091023262110600.htm |dead-url=yes |archive-date=9 October 2009 |title=Welcome to Frontline : Vol. 29 :: No. 08 |publisher=Hinduonnet.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> Newer version is also been Inducted.<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.indiandefensenews.in/2015/09/faster-lighter-drdos-daksh-now-has-cbrn.html|title=FASTER, LIGHTER, DRDO’S DAKSH NOW HAS CBRN DETECTION MECHANISM|last=|first=|date=2015-09-26|website=INDIANDEFENSE NEWS|publisher=INDIANDEFENSE NEWS|access-date=}}</ref> |
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| [[T-90|T-90S "Bhishma"]]<hr> [[T-90|T-90M]] ||[[File:Indian Army T-90.jpg|200x200px]] |
| [[T-90|T-90S "Bhishma"]]<hr> [[T-90|T-90M]] ||[[File:Indian Army T-90.jpg|200x200px]] |
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|[[Main battle tank|Main Battle Tank]]|| 1650<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/catherine-cameras-an-integral-part-of-armys-t90-main-battle-tanks/article9262621.ece|title=Catherine cameras an integral part of Army’s T-90 main battle tanks|last=Nair-Ghaswalla|first=Amrita|date=2016-10-24|newspaper=The Hindu Business Line|access-date=2016-10-27}}</ref> || {{RUS}}<br>{{IND}} || '''Status: Inducted.''' Initially contract for 310 "T-90S" signed in 2001. A contract, worth $800 million, was signed on 26 October 2006, for another 330 T-90M MBTs that were to be built with locally sourced raw materials. A third contract, worth $1.23 billion, was signed in December 2007 for 347 upgraded T-90Ms, the bulk of which will be licence-assembled built by [[Heavy Vehicles Factory]]. The Indian Army would begin receiving its first T-90M main battle tank (MBT) in completely knocked-down condition from Russia's Nizhny Tagil-based Uralvagonzavod JSC by the end of 2009.<ref name="globalsecurity.org">{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/india/t-90.htm |title=T-90 Bhisma |publisher=Globalsecurity.org |date= |accessdate=2010-02-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=RIA Novosti Dmitry Korobeinikov |url=http://www.en.beta.rian.ru/mlitary_news/20090824/155910756.html |title=Indian army receives first T-90 tanks made under Russian license | Top Russian news and analysis online | 'RIA Novosti' newswire |publisher=En.beta.rian.ru |date=24 August 2009 |accessdate=2010-02-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904203207/http://en.beta.rian.ru |
|[[Main battle tank|Main Battle Tank]]|| 1650<ref>{{Cite news|url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/news/catherine-cameras-an-integral-part-of-armys-t90-main-battle-tanks/article9262621.ece|title=Catherine cameras an integral part of Army’s T-90 main battle tanks|last=Nair-Ghaswalla|first=Amrita|date=2016-10-24|newspaper=The Hindu Business Line|access-date=2016-10-27}}</ref> || {{RUS}}<br>{{IND}} || '''Status: Inducted.''' Initially contract for 310 "T-90S" signed in 2001. A contract, worth $800 million, was signed on 26 October 2006, for another 330 T-90M MBTs that were to be built with locally sourced raw materials. A third contract, worth $1.23 billion, was signed in December 2007 for 347 upgraded T-90Ms, the bulk of which will be licence-assembled built by [[Heavy Vehicles Factory]]. The Indian Army would begin receiving its first T-90M main battle tank (MBT) in completely knocked-down condition from Russia's Nizhny Tagil-based Uralvagonzavod JSC by the end of 2009.<ref name="globalsecurity.org">{{cite web|author=John Pike |url=http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/india/t-90.htm |title=T-90 Bhisma |publisher=Globalsecurity.org |date= |accessdate=2010-02-07}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |author=RIA Novosti Dmitry Korobeinikov |url=http://www.en.beta.rian.ru/mlitary_news/20090824/155910756.html |title=Indian army receives first T-90 tanks made under Russian license | Top Russian news and analysis online | 'RIA Novosti' newswire |publisher=En.beta.rian.ru |date=24 August 2009 |accessdate=2010-02-07 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090904203207/http://en.beta.rian.ru/mlitary_news/20090824/155910756.html |archivedate=4 September 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref> In all, India plans to have 310 T-90S and 1,330 T-90M tanks in service by 2020 (total of 1,657 tanks with upgradation of night visions by 2020).<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.strategypage.com/htmw/htarm/articles/20081004.aspx |title=Armor: The Frugal T-90 |publisher=Strategypage.com |date=4 October 2008 |accessdate=2010-02-07}}</ref> Manufactured locally in India. Rs10,000-crore purchase of 354 new T-90MS tanks for six tank regiments for the China border has been approved.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/army-scuttles-arjun-trials-to-push-through-russian-t-90-purchase/493676/ |title=Army scuttles Arjun trials to push through Russian T-90 purchase |publisher=Business Standard |date=26 November 2012 |accessdate=2012-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.armyrecognition.com/september_2013_defense_industry_military_news_uk/india_has_approved_the_manufacture_of_235_t-90_main_battle_tanks_under_russian_license_1909131.html |title=India has approved the manufacture of 235 T-90 main battle tanks under Russian license. Further 464 T90 SM to be manufactured |date=19 September 2013}}</ref> This takes total no. of T-90 tanks to 2011. In an effort to improve night-fighting capacity, 1400 [[night vision]] devices for drivers are to be procured. They are based on uncooled [[thermography|thermal imaging]] technology developed by [[Defence Research and Development Organisation|DRDO]].<ref name=Sputnik20161206>{{cite web|url=https://sputniknews.com/asia/201612051048193626-indian-army-t-90/|title=Indian Army to Equip T-90 Tanks for Night Fighting|publisher=Sputnik International|date=5 Dec 2016|accessdate=6 Dec 2016}}</ref> |
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| [[T-72 operators and variants#India|T-72 Ajeya]]<hr>[[T-72 operators and variants#India|Combat Improved Ajeya]] |
| [[T-72 operators and variants#India|T-72 Ajeya]]<hr>[[T-72 operators and variants#India|Combat Improved Ajeya]] |
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|| [[File:T-72 Ajeya1.jpg|200x200px]] |
|| [[File:T-72 Ajeya1.jpg|200x200px]] |
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|[[Main battle tank|Main Battle Tank]]|| 2410<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.defencenews.in/defence-news-internal.asp?get=new&id=1466 |title=Defence News - Army Opts For T-90s Battle Tanks |publisher=Defencenews.in |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Armour/337-T-72m1-MBT.html |
|[[Main battle tank|Main Battle Tank]]|| 2410<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defencenews.in/defence-news-internal.asp?get=new&id=1466 |title=Defence News - Army Opts For T-90s Battle Tanks |publisher=Defencenews.in |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130724041113/http://defencenews.in/defence-news-internal.asp?get=new&id=1466 |archivedate=24 July 2013 |df=dmy-all }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Armour/337-T-72m1-MBT.html |
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|title=T-72M1 Main Battle Tank |publisher=Bharat Rakshak |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090606093155/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Armour/337-T-72m1-MBT.html |archivedate=6 June 2009 |accessdate=14 June 2012}}</ref> || {{USSR}}<br>{{POL}}<br>{{IND}} || '''Status: Inducted.''' 968 T72M1 have been upgraded by [[Heavy Vehicles Factory]], while requests for proposal for upgrading approximately 1,000 other T-72's have been sent to various firms in Israel, Russia, Poland and France.{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}}. Ajeya-M2 Standard equivalent to the Polish [[PT-91 Twardy]]. Manufactured locally in India. |
|title=T-72M1 Main Battle Tank |publisher=Bharat Rakshak |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090606093155/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Equipment/Armour/337-T-72m1-MBT.html |archivedate=6 June 2009 |accessdate=14 June 2012}}</ref> || {{USSR}}<br>{{POL}}<br>{{IND}} || '''Status: Inducted.''' 968 T72M1 have been upgraded by [[Heavy Vehicles Factory]], while requests for proposal for upgrading approximately 1,000 other T-72's have been sent to various firms in Israel, Russia, Poland and France.{{Citation needed|date=December 2009}}. Ajeya-M2 Standard equivalent to the Polish [[PT-91 Twardy]]. Manufactured locally in India. |
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| [[Mahindra Rakshak]] || |
| [[Mahindra Rakshak]] || |
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|Armoured Vehicle||||{{Flagu|India}} |
|Armoured Vehicle||||{{Flagu|India}} |
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| Bulletproof vehicle with composite armour which offers protection against 7.62mm bullets.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mahindra Rakshak|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Misc/0573.jpg.html|publisher=Bharat Rakshak|accessdate=5 August 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title='Rakshak' saved soldiers' lives: Mahindra|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2008-04-06/news/27700353_1_new-engine-indian-army-vehicles|accessdate=5 August 2012|newspaper=The Economic Times|date=6 April 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Mahindra says 'Rakshak' saved soldiers' lives|url=http://archive.deccanherald.com/Content/Apr62008/national2008040661365.asp?section=updatenews|publisher=Deccan Herald|accessdate=5 August 2012}}</ref> |
| Bulletproof vehicle with composite armour which offers protection against 7.62mm bullets.<ref>{{cite web|title=Mahindra Rakshak|url=http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Misc/0573.jpg.html|publisher=Bharat Rakshak|accessdate=5 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130407111647/http://www.bharat-rakshak.com/LAND-FORCES/Army/Galleries/Mod/Logistics/Misc/0573.jpg.html|archivedate=7 April 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|title='Rakshak' saved soldiers' lives: Mahindra|url=http://articles.economictimes.indiatimes.com/2008-04-06/news/27700353_1_new-engine-indian-army-vehicles|accessdate=5 August 2012|newspaper=The Economic Times|date=6 April 2008}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Mahindra says 'Rakshak' saved soldiers' lives|url=http://archive.deccanherald.com/Content/Apr62008/national2008040661365.asp?section=updatenews|publisher=Deccan Herald|accessdate=5 August 2012|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131226081323/http://archive.deccanherald.com/Content/Apr62008/national2008040661365.asp?section=updatenews|archivedate=26 December 2013|df=dmy-all}}</ref> |
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| [[BMP-1 variants#Artillery reconnaissance vehicles|PRP-3]] || |
| [[BMP-1 variants#Artillery reconnaissance vehicles|PRP-3]] || |
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'''Mk2 Status : Testing/ Induction Phase(Completed by 2016)(65 km Range).''' |
'''Mk2 Status : Testing/ Induction Phase(Completed by 2016)(65 km Range).''' |
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'''Mk3 Status :Under Development(120 km Range) .''' 214 mm multiple rocket launch system. Replacing the 122 mm BM-21.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indianexpress.com/story/1662.html |title=Tata, L&T bag orders for Pinaka rocket launcher |publisher=Indianexpress.com |date=3 April 2006 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> Being produced at a heavy rate of 5000 missiles per year.<ref name="pib1">{{cite web|title=Pinaka Rockets|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=112681|website=[[Press Information Bureau|PIB]], Govt of India|accessdate=6 December 2014}}</ref> |
'''Mk3 Status :Under Development(120 km Range) .''' 214 mm multiple rocket launch system. Replacing the 122 mm BM-21.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.indianexpress.com/story/1662.html |title=Tata, L&T bag orders for Pinaka rocket launcher |publisher=Indianexpress.com |date=3 April 2006 |accessdate=2012-04-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071217004437/http://www.indianexpress.com/story/1662.html |archivedate=17 December 2007 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> Being produced at a heavy rate of 5000 missiles per year.<ref name="pib1">{{cite web|title=Pinaka Rockets|url=http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=112681|website=[[Press Information Bureau|PIB]], Govt of India|accessdate=6 December 2014}}</ref> |
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| [[BM-21]] |
| [[BM-21]] |
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| [[Spike (missile)]] |
| [[Spike (missile)]] |
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|[[File:SPIKE ATGM.jpg|200x200px]]|| [[Anti-tank missile|Anti-tank guided missile]] || 5,500 (on order) || {{Flagu|Israel}} ||'''Status : Inducting. '''Man portable and Selected over the U.S. [[FGM-148 Javelin]].,<ref>[http://www.armyrecognition.com/october_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/india_will_purchase_8_000_israeli_spike_anti-tank_guided_missiles_and_320_units_of_launchers_2610142.html India will purchase 8,000 Israeli Spike anti-tank guided missiles and 300 units of launchers] - Armyrecognition.com, 26 October 2014</ref> ordered along with 275 launchers<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/60741/india-completes-price-negotiation-for-israeli-spike-atgms|title=India completes price negotiation for Israeli Spike ATGMs|last=|first=|date=26 May 2016|website=IHS Jane's Defence Weekly |
|[[File:SPIKE ATGM.jpg|200x200px]]|| [[Anti-tank missile|Anti-tank guided missile]] || 5,500 (on order) || {{Flagu|Israel}} ||'''Status : Inducting. '''Man portable and Selected over the U.S. [[FGM-148 Javelin]].,<ref>[http://www.armyrecognition.com/october_2014_global_defense_security_news_uk/india_will_purchase_8_000_israeli_spike_anti-tank_guided_missiles_and_320_units_of_launchers_2610142.html India will purchase 8,000 Israeli Spike anti-tank guided missiles and 300 units of launchers]{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }} - Armyrecognition.com, 26 October 2014</ref> ordered along with 275 launchers<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.janes.com/article/60741/india-completes-price-negotiation-for-israeli-spike-atgms|title=India completes price negotiation for Israeli Spike ATGMs|last=|first=|date=26 May 2016|website=IHS Jane's Defence Weekly |
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|publisher=IHS Jane's Defence Weekly |
|publisher=IHS Jane's Defence Weekly |
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|access-date=27 May 2016}}</ref> |
|access-date=27 May 2016}}</ref> |
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===Artillery and missile systems=== |
===Artillery and missile systems=== |
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Under the Field Artillery Rationalization Plan, Indian Army plans to procure 3000 to 4000 155 mm towed, wheeled and tracked artillery systems.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} The requirement for artillery guns to be met with indigenous development and production.<ref>{{cite web |author=Business Standard |url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/155-mm-gun-contract-drdo-entersfray/402834/ |title=155-mm gun contract: DRDO enters the fray |publisher=Business-standard.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> Production of crucial bi-modular charge system will be started soon at Nalanda ordnance factory. HEMRL, a DRDO lab has developed the technology indigenously.<ref>{{cite web |
Under the Field Artillery Rationalization Plan, Indian Army plans to procure 3000 to 4000 155 mm towed, wheeled and tracked artillery systems.{{citation needed|date=April 2012}} The requirement for artillery guns to be met with indigenous development and production.<ref>{{cite web |author=Business Standard |url=http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/155-mm-gun-contract-drdo-entersfray/402834/ |title=155-mm gun contract: DRDO enters the fray |publisher=Business-standard.com |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> Production of crucial bi-modular charge system will be started soon at Nalanda ordnance factory. HEMRL, a DRDO lab has developed the technology indigenously.<ref>{{cite web |author=the hindu businessline |url=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/industry-and.../article3342018.ece |title=Nalanda Ordnance Factory Board developing indigenous artillery shells |publisher=the hindu.com |date= |accessdate=2012-05-13 }}{{dead link|date=September 2017 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref> |
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* State-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) will deliver two types of indigenously developed 155mm howitzers to the Indian Army based on the [[FH 77|FH77B]] howitzer purchased way back in 1986. One version will be 155/39 calibre while the other will be 155/45 calibre. Trials are to be completed by June 2013 |
* State-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) will deliver two types of indigenously developed 155mm howitzers to the Indian Army based on the [[FH 77|FH77B]] howitzer purchased way back in 1986. One version will be 155/39 calibre while the other will be 155/45 calibre. Trials are to be completed by June 2013 |
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*<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-technology.com/news/newsindian-ofb-soon-deliver-artillery-guns-user-trials |title=Indian OFB soon to deliver artillery guns for user trials |publisher=Army Technology |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23}}</ref> Government is also evaluating 155mm/52 self-propelled howitzers wherein three Indian vendors, including two private sector companies, have been selected for trials of their equipment. |
*<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.army-technology.com/news/newsindian-ofb-soon-deliver-artillery-guns-user-trials |title=Indian OFB soon to deliver artillery guns for user trials |publisher=Army Technology |date= |accessdate=2013-08-23}}</ref> Government is also evaluating 155mm/52 self-propelled howitzers wherein three Indian vendors, including two private sector companies, have been selected for trials of their equipment. |
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===Infantry equipment=== |
===Infantry equipment=== |
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*[[Modern Sub Machine Carbine]] - to replace the Indian [[Sterling submachine gun]].<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.defenseworld.net/go/defensenews.jsp?id=4106 |title=DRDO to display sub-machine carbine at Defexpo 2010 |publisher=Defenseworld.net |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> |
*[[Modern Sub Machine Carbine]] - to replace the Indian [[Sterling submachine gun]].<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.defenseworld.net/go/defensenews.jsp?id=4106 |title=DRDO to display sub-machine carbine at Defexpo 2010 |publisher=Defenseworld.net |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110723085406/http://www.defenseworld.net/go/defensenews.jsp?id=4106 |archivedate=23 July 2011 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> |
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*Indian Army has requirement for 300,000 modular body armour and ballistic helmets primarily for their Infantry regiments. RFI's have been issued. |
*Indian Army has requirement for 300,000 modular body armour and ballistic helmets primarily for their Infantry regiments. RFI's have been issued. |
||
*1000 Anti materiel rifles are to acquired for which global RFI's have been issued by the MOD. |
*1000 Anti materiel rifles are to acquired for which global RFI's have been issued by the MOD. |
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Line 871: | Line 871: | ||
* '''Light Utility Helicopter''': The Indian army has projected a requirement for up to 197 light helicopters to replace its ageing fleet of [[Aérospatiale Alouette III|Chetaks]] and [[Aérospatiale Alouette II|Cheetahs]]. The Indian Army chose [[Eurocopter Fennec|Eurocopter AS 550]] under a US$550 million contract in summer of 2007. Under this contract 60 helicopters were to be supplied from Eurocopter in fly-away condition and the rest were to be assembled by HAL in India. This order was later scrapped due to allegations of unfair field trials from one of the competing company, Bell Helicopters.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaenews.com/india/20071206/84767.htm |title=Indian Army tender for 197 Eurocopter Fennec helicopters Scrapped |publisher=Indiaenews.com |date=6 December 2007 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref><ref>[http://www.indiaprwire.com/businessnews/20070408/21846.htm Eurocopter wins big Indian Army deal] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615212045/http://www.indiaprwire.com/businessnews/20070408/21846.htm |date=15 June 2007 }}</ref> A fresh tender process was initiated later in which [[Eurocopter Fennec]] and [[Kamov Ka-226]] were shortlisted for user trials. |
* '''Light Utility Helicopter''': The Indian army has projected a requirement for up to 197 light helicopters to replace its ageing fleet of [[Aérospatiale Alouette III|Chetaks]] and [[Aérospatiale Alouette II|Cheetahs]]. The Indian Army chose [[Eurocopter Fennec|Eurocopter AS 550]] under a US$550 million contract in summer of 2007. Under this contract 60 helicopters were to be supplied from Eurocopter in fly-away condition and the rest were to be assembled by HAL in India. This order was later scrapped due to allegations of unfair field trials from one of the competing company, Bell Helicopters.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.indiaenews.com/india/20071206/84767.htm |title=Indian Army tender for 197 Eurocopter Fennec helicopters Scrapped |publisher=Indiaenews.com |date=6 December 2007 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref><ref>[http://www.indiaprwire.com/businessnews/20070408/21846.htm Eurocopter wins big Indian Army deal] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070615212045/http://www.indiaprwire.com/businessnews/20070408/21846.htm |date=15 June 2007 }}</ref> A fresh tender process was initiated later in which [[Eurocopter Fennec]] and [[Kamov Ka-226]] were shortlisted for user trials. |
||
Trials were completed and [[Kamov Ka-226]] was declared winner and about 200 helicopters are to be made in India under the "[[Make in India]]" initiative, Indian Army have planned to replace obsolete [[Aérospatiale Alouette III|Chetaks]] and [[Aérospatiale Alouette II|Cheetahs]] with it, until the arrival of [[HAL Light Utility Helicopter|HAL LUH]], as the later would be ready for its first flight only by 2017. |
Trials were completed and [[Kamov Ka-226]] was declared winner and about 200 helicopters are to be made in India under the "[[Make in India]]" initiative, Indian Army have planned to replace obsolete [[Aérospatiale Alouette III|Chetaks]] and [[Aérospatiale Alouette II|Cheetahs]] with it, until the arrival of [[HAL Light Utility Helicopter|HAL LUH]], as the later would be ready for its first flight only by 2017. |
||
*'''Light Combat Helicopter''': The [[HAL Light Combat Helicopter]] is a derivative of the [[HAL Dhruv]], which was inducted into the Indian armed forces. Using a successful and proven helicopter as the base platform is expected to conserve the project costs for the LCH, which is pegged at {{INRConvert|3.76|b|1}}. The [[HAL Dhruv|Dhruv]]'s weaponised version, [[HAL Rudra]] is also being inducted in the Indian Army. The LCH was expected to be ready for the Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) by December 2010 with the Final Operational Clearance (FOC) in 2011. However, the revised timeframes hold that the 5.5-tonne LCH should be ready for induction into IAF by 2012–2013.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-11-23/india/27904413_1_lch-light-combat-helicopter-operational-clearance |title=Indigenous attack chopper to fly in March |publisher=The Times of India |date=23 November 2008 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> The first prototype of LCH completed its first ground run on 4 February 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_indigenous-attack-copter-ready-for-first-flight_1344742 |title=Indigenous attack copter ready for first flight |publisher=Dnaindia.com |date=8 February 2010 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> HAL has a firm order to deliver 65 LCH to the IAF and 114 to the Army.<ref>{{cite web |author=MyNews.in |url=http://www.mynews.in/News/HAL_to_flight_test_LCH_prototype_next_month_N36065.html |title=HAL to flight test LCH prototype next month |publisher=Mynews.in |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> |
*'''Light Combat Helicopter''': The [[HAL Light Combat Helicopter]] is a derivative of the [[HAL Dhruv]], which was inducted into the Indian armed forces. Using a successful and proven helicopter as the base platform is expected to conserve the project costs for the LCH, which is pegged at {{INRConvert|3.76|b|1}}. The [[HAL Dhruv|Dhruv]]'s weaponised version, [[HAL Rudra]] is also being inducted in the Indian Army. The LCH was expected to be ready for the Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) by December 2010 with the Final Operational Clearance (FOC) in 2011. However, the revised timeframes hold that the 5.5-tonne LCH should be ready for induction into IAF by 2012–2013.<ref>{{cite news |url=http://articles.timesofindia.indiatimes.com/2008-11-23/india/27904413_1_lch-light-combat-helicopter-operational-clearance |title=Indigenous attack chopper to fly in March |publisher=The Times of India |date=23 November 2008 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> The first prototype of LCH completed its first ground run on 4 February 2010.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_indigenous-attack-copter-ready-for-first-flight_1344742 |title=Indigenous attack copter ready for first flight |publisher=Dnaindia.com |date=8 February 2010 |accessdate=2012-04-21}}</ref> HAL has a firm order to deliver 65 LCH to the IAF and 114 to the Army.<ref>{{cite web |author=MyNews.in |url=http://www.mynews.in/News/HAL_to_flight_test_LCH_prototype_next_month_N36065.html |title=HAL to flight test LCH prototype next month |publisher=Mynews.in |date= |accessdate=2012-04-21 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120301204753/http://www.mynews.in/News/HAL_to_flight_test_LCH_prototype_next_month_N36065.html |archivedate=1 March 2012 |df=dmy-all }}</ref> |
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==Gallery== |
==Gallery== |
Revision as of 05:14, 22 September 2017
This article needs additional citations for verification. (January 2014) |
This is a list of some of the modern and historical equipment used by the Indian Army. Most of the army equipment is of foreign design and produced under licence in India but efforts are on to progressively design and manufacture equipment locally. The 41 Indian Ordnance Factories under control of Ordnance Factories Board manufacture most of the Army equipment like small arms, ammunition, combat vehicles, artillery, tanks etc.
Infantry weapons
Small Arms
Name | Weapon | Type | Caliber | Origin | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pistol Auto 9mm 1A | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Canada India |
Status : Inducted . Standard issue side-arm of the Indian Army, manufactured under license. | ||
SIG Sauer P226[1] | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Germany | Status : Inducted . Used by NSG. | ||
Glock 17 | Semi-automatic pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Austria | Status : Inducted . Standard issue Special Forces pistol. | ||
Franchi SPAS-15 | Combat Shotgun | 18.5 x 76 mm NATO | Italy | Status: Inducted. Used by special forces, which includes NSG. | ||
SAF Carbine 2A1 | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | India United Kingdom |
Status : Inducted/will be Replaced . Silenced version of SAF Carbine 1A. To be replaced by the MSMC. | ||
Micro-Uzi | Sub-machine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Israel | Status : Inducted . For use by Special Forces. Micro-Uzi variant used.[2] | ||
Heckler & Koch MP5 | Submachine gun | 9×19mm Parabellum | Germany | Status: Inducted. Used by Indian Army Special Forces | ||
Brügger & Thomet MP9 | Machine Pistol | 9×19mm Parabellum | Switzerland | Status: Inducted. Used by Ghatak special forces[3] | ||
IMI Tavor TAR-21 | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | Israel | Status : Inducted. Standard issue Special Forces assault rifle.[4][5] | ||
AKM | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Soviet Union | Status: Inducted. Used by the army including PARA SF, Garud, Ghatak, BSF and NSG. | ||
AK-103 | AK-103 Assault Rifle | Assault rifle | 7.62×39mm | Russia | Status: Inducted. Used by the Indian Police, Army, Paramilitary including special forces MARCOS, Garud, Ghatak, and NSG. | |
M4A1 Carbine | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | United States | Status: Inducted. Used by special forces, including PARA SF and Ghatak SF. | ||
M16 rifle | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm | United States | Status: Inducted. Used by special forces, including PARA SF and NSG. | ||
Steyr SSG 69 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Austria | Status : Inducted . Standard issue bolt-action sniper rifle. | ||
Mauser SP66 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Germany | Status : Inducted . Standard issue bolt-action sniper rifle. | ||
SIG Sauer SSG 3000 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Germany | Status : Inducted . Standard issue bolt-action sniper rifle. | ||
Heckler & Koch PSG1 | Sniper rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Germany | Status : Inducted . Standard issue bolt-action sniper rifle
used by Indian Army, NSG, MARCOS. | ||
IMI Galil 7.62 Sniper | Sniper Rifle | 7.62×51mm NATO | Israel | Status : Inducted . For use by Indian Army Special Forces snipers. | ||
Denel NTW-20 | File:Denel-ntw20.jpg | Anti-material rifle | 14.5×114mm, 20×82mm and 20×110mm Hispano-Suiza]] | South Africa | Status: Inducted. Bought in small numbers. | |
IMI Negev | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm NATO | Israel | Status : Inducted . Standard issue Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) of special forces, especially Para(SF). | ||
MG 2A1 MG 5A MG 6A |
General purpose machine gun | 7.62×51mm NATO | Belgium India |
Status : Inducted . Standard section-Medium Machine Gun for infantry battalions, Indian-made MAG 58. Also in service as the MG 5A (Co-axial) and MG 6A (Commander's gun) with some armoured vehicles. | ||
M2 Browning | Heavy machine gun | .50 BMG | United States | Status : Inducted . M2HB variant in service, used in small numbers.[6] | ||
Dragunov SVD | Sniper rifle | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union India |
Status : Inducted . Standard issue Designated Marksman rifle(DMR). To be replaced by a 7.62mm NATO DMR under the Army modernisation plan.[7] | ||
PKM | General purpose machine gun | 7.62×54mmR | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted . PK machine guns used as co-axial weapons in Russian produced T-90S Bhishma, T-72M Ajeya and BMP-2S Sarath and used as general purpose machine gun. Also used by Special Forces as section LMG. | ||
NSV | Heavy machine gun | 12.7×108mm | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted
Used as secondary weapon on T-72 and T-90 tanks. | ||
KPV | Heavy machine gun | 14.5×114 mm | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted . Manufactured at Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli, used in small numbers. | ||
Indigenous Weapons | ||||||
Vidhwansak | Anti-materiel rifle | 12.7×108mm, 20x82mm | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Multi Caliber Individual Weapon System | Assault Rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO 7.62×39mm 6.8×43mm SPC |
India | Status : Currently undergoing trials. Multicaliber rifle to become the next standard issue assault rifle of the Indian Army.[8] | ||
Excalibur | Assault Rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | India | Status : Under Development/Testing. Some sources say that it will replace INSAS Rifle as a stopgap.[9] | ||
1B1 INSAS | Assault rifle | 5.56×45mm NATO | India | Status : Inducted. Standard issue assault rifle of the Indian Army. | ||
INSAS LMG | Light machine gun | 5.56×45mm NATO | India | Status : Inducted . Standard issue Squad Automatic Weapon (SAW) of the Indian Army. Light machine gun derivative of the INSAS assault rifle. |
Explosives, Rockets, and Mortars
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Grenade 36mm | Hand Grenade | India | Fragmentation grenade which can be hand-thrown or rifle-launched from 1A SLR. | |
Multi Mode Grenade Shivalik | Hand grenade | 1.8 million[10] | India | Status : Inducted .Standard issue grenade of the Indian Army. This modular grenade is available in Hand mode offensive, hand mode defensive and rifle mode. Types can be interchanged by changing outer sleeve.[11][12] |
GP-25 | Grenade launcher (40mm) | Soviet Union | ||
Multi Grenade Launcher 40mm | Grenade launcher (40mm) | India | Status : Inducted .Semiautomatic six shot 40mm x 46mm low velocity grenade launcher. Manufactured at Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli. *[1] | |
AGS-17 Plamya | Automatic grenade launcher (30mm) | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted. Standard issue automatic grenade launcher, used as fire support weapon in infantry formations. | |
AGS-30 | Automatic grenade launcher (30mm) | India | Replacing the AGS-17 and being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Tiruchirappalli. | |
RCL Mk II | Recoilless rifle (84mm) | India Sweden |
Carl Gustav Recoilless Rifle produced by OFB. | |
RCL Mk III | Recoilless rifle (84mm) | India Sweden |
Lighter, updated version of the RCL Mk II. | |
106mm M-40A1 | Recoilless rifle | 13000+ | United States | |
B-300 Shipon | Rocket Launcher | Israel | For use by Special Forces. Specially Marcos and Para(SF). | |
RPO-A Shmel | Rocket Launcher | Russia | ||
C90-CR (M3) | Rocket Launcher | Spain | In use with the infantry units. C-90-CR-RB (M3) variant only. | |
OFB E1 51mm | Mortar | India | Used by assault sections of infantry formations. | |
OFB E1 81mm L16 81mm mortar |
Mortar | 5000+ | India United Kingdom Canada |
Used by mortar platoons of infantry formations. |
OFB E1 120mm | Mortar | India | Used by artillery corps. | |
|
Vehicles
Utility and miscellaneous
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tata Safari Storme 4x4 | Light Utility Vehicle | India | 3192 units ordered in April 2017.[13] GS800 category. | ||
Maruti Gypsy | Light Utility Vehicle | 31,000 | India | Additional 4,100 ordered in September 2014.[14] | |
Mahindra 550 DXB | Light Utility Vehicle | India | |||
Windy 505 | Fast attack vehicle | 700 | India | In service from 2005.[15] | |
Tata LPTA 713 TC | Medium 4X4 truck | India | 2.5 Ton truck. Manufactured by Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. | ||
Ashok Leyland Stallion Mk III/Mk IV | Medium 4x4 6x6 Truck |
60,000 | India | 5 Ton trucks, in a wide range of configurations manufactured by Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. | |
Tata LPTA 2038 HMV | 6x6 High Mobility Truck | India | 1858 units on order.[16] To augment and replace older BEML Tatra 6x6 fleet. | ||
BEML Tatra | Heavy 4x4 trucks 6x6 trucks 8x8 trucks 10x10 trucks 12x12 trucks |
7000[17] | India Czechoslovakia |
License produced Tatra Force heavy truck. Various models. Used for carrying sensitive equipment like Radars as well as vehicle for Pinaka and Smerch MBRL systems. | |
Ashok Leyland Super Stallion | 6x6, 8x8, 10x10 Truck | India | [18] 10,12 and 15 Ton trucks. | ||
Ashok Leyland Super Stallion FAT | Artillery Tractor 6x6 | 450 | India | [18] | |
Ashok Leyland Topchi | Medium 4x4 truck | India | 3 Ton truck. Gun Towing vehicle | ||
KrAZ-6322 | Heavy Utility Truck | Ukraine | |||
Isuzu F-Series | Medium 4x4 truck | Japan | 7 Ton truck | ||
Ashok Leyland Crash Fire Tender | Fire Tender | India | |||
Tata LPTA 1615 TC | Artillery Tractor Truck | India | |||
Tata Prima 4038S/4938S | Tractor truck | India | |||
Tatra 8x8 Mobile Decontamination Vehicle | Mobile Decontamination Vehicle | India | |||
Tata LPTA 1621 | Medium 4x4 truck | India | 5 Ton truck | ||
Swaraj Mazda T3500 | Medium 4X4 Truck | 200+ | India | In service from 1996. 2.5 Ton truck | |
Mitsubishi Pajero | Light Utility Vehicle | Japan | Unknown numbers. Deployed at the Indo-Chinese Border[19] | ||
Sisu Nasu | All-terrain transport vehicle | Finland |
Engineering and support
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Kartik ABL | Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 34 | India | Status : Inducted .Based on a Vijayanta chassis and manufactured by Heavy Vehicles Factory. | |
Bridge Laying MT-55 | Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | Soviet Union | Based on T-55 Tank | ||
T-72 BLT | Armoured vehicle-launched bridge | 12 | India | Developed by CVRDE and manufactured by Heavy Vehicles Factory. | |
Sarvatra | truck-mounted, multi-span, mobile bridging system | India | 8x8 truck-mounted bridging system[20][21] | ||
CEASE | Main battle tank | 6 | India | The Canal Embankment Assault Equipment | |
AERV | Military Engineering Vehicle | India | BMP-2 based engineering and reconnaissance vehicle (Armoured Engineer Reconnaissance Vehicle) being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak. | ||
BMP-2 | Armoured Amphibious Bulldozer | India | BMP-2 with turret removed and bulldozer blade and other engineering equipment added and being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak. | ||
FV180 Combat Engineer Tractor | Armoured combat engineering vehicle | 39 | United Kingdom | ||
VFJ Light Recovery Vehicle | Light Recovery Vehicle (4x4) | India | Manufactured at Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. | ||
Yuktirath Light Recovery Vehicle | Armoured Light Recovery Vehicle (4x4) | India | Manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak. | ||
Mat Ground Surfacing CL-70 | All Terrain vehicle | India | Mounted on Tatra vehicle with automated laying and recovery has been developed for providing mobility in sandy and marshy terrain.[22] | ||
Armoured Vehicle Tracked Light Repair | Armoured recovery vehicle | India | Based on BMP-2 for Light Repair being manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak.[23] | ||
WZT-2 | Armoured recovery vehicle | 196 | Poland | ||
WZT-3M | Armoured recovery vehicle | 352 | Poland | 204 on order.[24] Assembled locally from kits and components produced in India. | |
VT-72B ARV | Armoured recovery vehicle | 200+ | Slovakia Poland India |
Armoured recovery vehicle replacing the Vijayanta ARV |
Mine protected, Mine clearing and Mine laying
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Casspir[25] | Armoured personnel carrier | 255 | South Africa | Status : Inducted . | |
Tarmour AFV | Armoured personnel carrier | 900* | India | Status : Inducted .Based on Indian T-55 Tank.[26] *potential quantity based on existing T-55 stock. | |
Hydrema | Mine clearing Vehicle | 24 | Denmark India |
Status : Inducted .Manufactured locally by OFB India | |
T-72 FWMP | Mine plow | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Aditya | Mine protected Vehicle | 1300+ | India | Status : Inducted .OFB India. 1400 to be produced. 20/month manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak AND Vehicle Factory Jabalpur. | |
DRDO Daksh | Bomb disposal robot | 190+ | India | Status : Inducted .The Army has placed orders for 200 Dakshs.[27] Newer version is also been Inducted.[28] |
Armoured Combat Vehicles
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tanks | |||||
Arjun MBT | Main Battle Tank | 248(Mk1)/118(Mk2) | India | Mk1 Status: Inducted.
Mk2 Status: Inducting. With a total of 248 to be built by Heavy Vehicles Factory.[29] 118 Arjun MK-II (60Mt/1400 hp) ordered after clearing Army trials in February 2015. Arjun MBT Mk. II to be fielded by 2016.[30][31] | |
T-90S "Bhishma" T-90M |
Main Battle Tank | 1650[32] | Russia India |
Status: Inducted. Initially contract for 310 "T-90S" signed in 2001. A contract, worth $800 million, was signed on 26 October 2006, for another 330 T-90M MBTs that were to be built with locally sourced raw materials. A third contract, worth $1.23 billion, was signed in December 2007 for 347 upgraded T-90Ms, the bulk of which will be licence-assembled built by Heavy Vehicles Factory. The Indian Army would begin receiving its first T-90M main battle tank (MBT) in completely knocked-down condition from Russia's Nizhny Tagil-based Uralvagonzavod JSC by the end of 2009.[33][34] In all, India plans to have 310 T-90S and 1,330 T-90M tanks in service by 2020 (total of 1,657 tanks with upgradation of night visions by 2020).[35] Manufactured locally in India. Rs10,000-crore purchase of 354 new T-90MS tanks for six tank regiments for the China border has been approved.[36][37] This takes total no. of T-90 tanks to 2011. In an effort to improve night-fighting capacity, 1400 night vision devices for drivers are to be procured. They are based on uncooled thermal imaging technology developed by DRDO.[38] | |
T-72 Ajeya Combat Improved Ajeya |
Main Battle Tank | 2410[39][40] | Soviet Union Poland India |
Status: Inducted. 968 T72M1 have been upgraded by Heavy Vehicles Factory, while requests for proposal for upgrading approximately 1,000 other T-72's have been sent to various firms in Israel, Russia, Poland and France.[citation needed]. Ajeya-M2 Standard equivalent to the Polish PT-91 Twardy. Manufactured locally in India. | |
Infantry fighting vehicles | |||||
BMP-2 "Sarath" | Infantry fighting vehicle | 2691[41] | Soviet Union India |
Status: Inducted. Being modernised with TISAS (thermal imaging stand alone sights), better fire control, and more modern ATGM armament (Konkurs M). BMP-1 has been phased out and the upgraded BMP-2 is BMP-2M with two thermobaric missiles and two tandem warhead Konkurs missiles. It also has an integrated TI sight, an LRF, and has an AGL mounted on the turret which is also stabilised in the horizontal plane. 100 gets added each year. To enhance the rate to 125 a year.[42] Currently ~2500 are in active service.[42] Manufactured locally in India by Ordnance Factory Medak. All BMP-2/2K vehicles are to be upgraded to BMP-2M standard.[43] | |
Abhay IFV | Infantry fighting vehicle | India | Status: Unknown. | ||
Armoured Personnel Carriers | |||||
BTR-50 | Armoured Personnel Carrier | 100+ | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted .Total 200 Inducted. | |
TATA Kestrel | Armoured Personnel Carrier | India | Status : Under Development(Ready By 2017-18) . Trials to be held in summer 2016.[44] | ||
Tank destroyers | |||||
NAMICA | Tank Destroyer | 0 | India | Status: Ordered. BMP-2 based Nag missile carrier. Advanced version on Order after successful trial in July 2012. 13 units ordered with option for further orders of 200. Production started jointly by Ordnance Factory Medak and L&T. | |
9P148 | Tank Destroyer | Soviet Union | Used as a Tank Destroyer. | ||
Reconnaissance vehicles | |||||
CMT | Mortar Carrier | 198 + 21 ordered | India | Status : Inducted .BMP-2 based mortar carrier. Developed by CVRDE and manufactured by Ordnance Factory Medak. | |
OT-62 TOPAS OT-64 SKOT |
Armoured Personnel Carrier | Czechoslovakia Poland | TOPAS-2A converted into a Technical support vehicle | ||
DRDO Armoured Ambulance | Armoured Ambulance | 162 inducted. 288 ordered[45] | India | Status : Inducted. BMP-2 based Armoured Ambulance developed by VRDE and produced by Ordnance Factory Medak. | |
NBC Reconnaissance Vehicle | CRBN Reconnaissance vehicle | 16 | India | Status : Inducted .BMP-2 based CRBN developed by VRDE and produced by Ordnance Factory Medak.Vehicle[46] | |
Mahindra Rakshak | Armoured Vehicle | India | Bulletproof vehicle with composite armour which offers protection against 7.62mm bullets.[47][48][49] | ||
PRP-3 | Battlefield surveillance system | Soviet Union | 1RL126 "Small Fred" Battlefield Surveillance Radar based on BMP-1. NATO designation was BMP M1975 | ||
TATA LAMV | Light Armoured Multipurpose Vehicle | India | Status : Undergoing trials as of 2015(Completed By 2016) . |
Artillery
Notes | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Dhanush Howitzer | Howitzer | 6 | India | Status: Undergoing user trials.6 artillery pieces delivered to the Army for user trials as of July 2016 with 114 guns in total on order.[50][51] Indian army plans to induct 18 Guns in 2017, 36 Guns in 2018 and 60 Guns in 2019.[52] | |
M777 howitzer | Howitzer | 2 (Inducted) 143 (To be inducted) | United States | Status : Negotiating/Inducting. 145 Ordered through FMS as of June 2016.[53] | |
Haubits FH77/B | Howitzer | 200[54] | Sweden | Status : Inducted/Replacing. 155 mm gun made by Bofors. 410 acquired from 1986–1991. To be replaced in near future by Dhanush Howitzer. | |
M-46 | Howitzer | 900 | Soviet Union Israel |
Status : Inducted. M-46 130 mm howitzer guns upgraded to 155 mm standard by Soltam.[55][56] | |
D-30 | Howitzer | 550 | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted/Replacing.Being replaced by the M-46. | |
180 mm gun S-23 | Heavy Gun | 100 | Soviet Union | [57] | |
Indian Field Gun MK 1/2/3 | Field gun | 1700 | India | Being upgraded with digital FCS and INS, to extend the range up to 30 km with bleed base; | |
Light Field Gun | Field gun | 700+ | India | Status : Inducted . 105mm gun. ongoing upgrade. | |
FV433 Abbot SPG | Self-propelled artillery | ~80 | United Kingdom | Status : Inducted/Replacing .105 mm howitzer. Being replaced by the K9 VAJRA-T. | |
2S1 Gvozdika | Self-propelled artillery | 110 | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted/Replacing .122 mm howitzer. Being replaced by the K9 VAJRA-T. | |
K9 Thunder | Self-propelled artillery | 0 | Republic of Korea | Status : Ordered. 155 mm howitzer, 100 units ordered with an option for additional 50, variant of K9 Thunder. Will be manufactured by Larsen & Toubro.[58][59] | |
Smerch 9K58 MBRL | Multiple rocket launcher | 62 | Russia | Status : Inducted .300 mm multiple rocket launch system.In future it will be replaced by Pinaka mk3. | |
Pinaka MBRL | Multiple rocket launcher | 54 units | India | Mk1 Status : Inducted(30 km Range).
Mk2 Status : Testing/ Induction Phase(Completed by 2016)(65 km Range). Mk3 Status :Under Development(120 km Range) . 214 mm multiple rocket launch system. Replacing the 122 mm BM-21.[60] Being produced at a heavy rate of 5000 missiles per year.[61] | |
BM-21 | Multiple rocket launcher | 150+ units | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted/Replacing .Modernized rockets with range of 40 km was purchased from Russia. To be replaced by Pinaka. |
Missile systems
Anti-tank
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Amogha-1 | Anti-tank guided missile | India | Status : Under Development/Testing. Range 2.5-2.8 km.[62] | ||
Nag Man-Portable Missile | Anti-tank guided missile | India | Status : Under Development(Developed By 2018). It will be completed in two years. And will replace majority of Anti-tank missile in Indian Army. | ||
Spike (missile) | Anti-tank guided missile | 5,500 (on order) | Israel | Status : Inducting. Man portable and Selected over the U.S. FGM-148 Javelin.,[63] ordered along with 275 launchers[64] | |
Nag missile | Anti-tank guided missile | 40+ (400 on order) | India | Status : Inducted. For Namica Tank Destroyer (IFV). | |
MILAN | Anti-tank guided missile | 30000+ | France India |
Status : Inducted. Standard ATGM of infantry units, manufactured locally under license in India. | |
MILAN 2T | Anti-tank guided missile | 4100 | France | Status : Inducted. Man portable and purchased from France[65] | |
9M133 Kornet (AT-14 Spriggan) | Anti-tank guided missile | 3000 | Russia | Status : Inducted. Man portable and purchased with 250 Launchers | |
9M113 Konkurs (AT-5 Spandrel) | Anti-tank guided missile | 15,140 | Russia India |
Status : Inducted. For BMP-2 (IFV), manufactured locally in India. Total cost of the acquisition being ₹13.77 billion.[66] | |
9K114 Shturm (AT-6 Spiral) | Anti-tank guided missile | 800 | Russia | Status : Inducted. | |
9M120 Ataka-V (AT-9 Spiral-2) | Anti-tank guided missile | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted. | ||
9M119 Svir (AT-11 Sniper) | Anti-tank guided missile | Russia | Status : Inducted. For use with the T-90S. | ||
3UBK-Invar | Anti-tank guided missile | 25000 | Russia India |
Status : Inducted. Bharat Dynamics (BDL) signed a contract with MOD for Invar anti-tank guided missiles on 19-Aug-2013.[67][68] It is reported that 10000 will be procured from Russia while BDL will manufacture 15000.[69] | |
Helina | Air launched Anti-tank missile | India | Status : In development. It has been tested on July 12, 2015.It is to be used, in near future, for HAL LCH and HAL Rudra. |
Ballistic and Cruise
Name | Type | Quantity | Origin | Range |
---|---|---|---|---|
Brahmos | Cruise missile | 60-90 TELs | India Russia |
Status : Inducted. 300 km range, will be updated to 600 km range in future. |
Nirbhay | Cruise missile | India | Status : Under Development/Testing(Ready By 2016-17). 3 Test to be held on 2016. First test will be held on April/May 2016. Nirbhay with BrahMos seeker is planned to launch in December.[70] 1,000 –1500 km range. | |
Prahaar | Tactical ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted .150 km range. | |
Prithvi-I | Short-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Being Phase Out.150 km range. | |
Prithvi-II | Short-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 250 – 350 km range. | |
Prithvi-III | Short-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 350 – 600 km range. | |
Shaurya | Medium-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 700–1900 km range. | |
Agni-I | Medium-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 700 – 1250 km range. | |
Agni-II | Intermediate-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 2000 – 3500 km range. | |
Agni-III | Intermediate-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 3500 – 5000 km range. | |
Agni-IV | Intermediate-range ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted. 4000 – 6000 km range. | |
Agni-V | Intercontinental ballistic missile | India | Status : Inducted in 2014.(Tested in April 2012 and September 2013. All successful launches[71]) | |
Agni-VI | Intercontinental ballistic missile | India | Status : Under Development(Ready By 2018). 8,000 – 10,000 km range. | |
PAD | Ballistic missile defence system | India | Status : Under Development/Induction Phase. It is under Phase 1 Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme. 250–350 km range. | |
Advanced Air Defence (Ashwin Anti Ballistic Interceptor Missile) or (AAD) | Ballistic missile defence system | India | Status : Testing/Induction Phase(Ready By 2016). It can be also used as Anti-aircraft missile.Last/final test to be held on April/May 2016. 150 km range. It is under Phase 1 Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme. | |
PDV | Ballistic missile defence system | India | Status : Under Development(Ready By 2018). It is under Phase 2 Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme. 150 km and above Range |
Air Defence
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
DRDO QRSAM | Surface-to-air missile | 0 | India | Status : Under Development(Ready By 2018-19). Quick Reaction Surface to Air Missile. 30 km range.[72] | |
FIM-92 Stinger | MANPADS/Air-to-Air Version | 245 | United States | Status : Inducting. India has currently ordered 245 Stinger with launchers.[73] | |
Advance Air Defence | Surface-to-air missile | 0 | India | Status : Testing/Induction Phase(Completed By 2016). It can be also used as Anti-aircraft missile.Last/final test to be held on May/June 2016. 150 km range. | |
Akash | Surface-to-air missile | 40 TELs | India | Status : Inducted. Indigenous surface-to-air missile to replace SA6. 2 regiments ordered by Army, 1 delivered.[74] Ordered for 2 additional regiments was placed in May 2017.[75] | |
S-400 Triumf | Mobile surface-to-air missile system | 0 | Russia | Status: Ordered. India's Cabinet Committee on Security(CCS) approved the deal, IGA formally signed. Order includes 5 battalions, consisting of Transporter Erector Launchers (TELs), missiles and fire control radar, deliveries starting 2020.[76] | |
Kub (SA-6 Gainful) | Surface-to-air missile | 180 (as of 2012) | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted/Replacing. To be eventually replaced by Akash | |
S-125 Neva/Pechora | Surface-to-air missile | Soviet Union | Status : Inducted. Being Upgraded. | ||
S-200 | Surface-to-air missile | Soviet Union | |||
9K33 Osa (SA-8 Gecko) | 6x6 amphibious Surface-to-air missile system | 80 | Russia | Status : Inducted. | |
9K35 Strela-10 (SA-13 Gopher) | Surface-to-air missile | 250 (as of 2012) | Soviet Union | ||
9K22 Tunguska[77] | Self-propelled anti-aircraft weapon | 66 | Russia | 2S6M variant in service with corps of air defence.[78] | |
ZSU-23-4M 'Shilka' | Self-propelled anti-aircraft gun | 75 (as of 2010) | Soviet Union | To be upgraded. | |
ZSU-23-2 | Anti-aircraft artillery | 800 | Soviet Union | Twin 23 mm AA gun | |
Bofors 40 mm gun | Anti-aircraft artillery | 2,000+ | Sweden | About half are WWII vintage systems. Some L70 have Dutch Flycatcher FCS. Indian Army is planning to replace the aging Anti Aircraft gun systems[79] | |
SA-18 Grouse | MANPADS | Russia |
Aircraft
Helicopters
Aircraft | Photo | Origin | Role | Version | Number[80] | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Helicopters (136) | ||||||
HAL Rudra | India | Attack helicopter | ALH-WSI | 20 | Status: Inducted/Under Trials. 40 more on order.[81] | |
Kamov Ka-226 | Russia | Utility helicopter | Ka-226T | Status:200 to be built in India at HAL Helicopter Manufacturing plant being built at Tumkuru.[82] | ||
HAL Dhruv | India | Utility helicopter | 73+[80] | Status: Inducted. Total of 151 on order.[80] | ||
HAL Cheetah, Cheetal & Lancer | India | Utility helicopter Utility helicopter Counter-insurgency |
Cheetah Cheetal Lancer |
23[80] 4[80] 12 |
Status: Inducted.[80] they are expected to be replaced by Kamov 226T Helicopters in near future and there after by indigenously being developed HAL Light Utility Helicopter. | |
HAL Chetak & Chetan | India | Utility helicopter | Chetak | 4[80] | Status: Inducted. Being withdrawn from service and replaced by HAL Dhruv. | |
HAL Light Combat Helicopter | India | Attack helicopter | LCH | Status: Under Trials (Completed by 2016). 114 on order.[80] It has completed all initial tests. Trials of missile firing to be held in mid 2016.[83] | ||
HAL Light Utility Helicopter | India | Utility helicopter / Observation Helicopter | LUH | Status: Under Development/Undergoing Trials. First flight held on September 6, 2016.[84] |
UAVs
Aircraft | Photo | Origin | Role | Version | Number | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IAI Heron | Israel | Unmanned aerial vehicle | 50+ | |||
DRDO Nishant | India | Unmanned aerial vehicle | 15+ | Status: Inducted . New variant called 'Panchi' to be inducted as replacement of Nishant. Panchi is in 'Advance stage of development' as of Feb 2016. | ||
General Atomics MQ-9 Reaper | United States | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Guardian | 22 | Status:To be Inducted. New variant of Reaper drone called 'Guardian' to be inducted. | |
IAI Searcher | Israel | Unmanned aerial vehicle | Searcher II Searcher I |
120+ | ||
IAI Harpy | Israel | Unmanned combat aerial vehicle | 40 | |||
DRDO Rustom 2 | India | Unmanned combat aerial vehicle | Status: Under Development/Undergoing Trials. First flight held on November 16, 2016.[85] |
Radar
Name | Image | Type | Quantity | Origin | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rajendra | Passive electronically scanned array radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
INDRA | Passive electronically scanned array radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Swathi Weapon Locating Radar | Artillery Locating Radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Rohini | 3D radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Samyukta | Electronic Warfare | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Bharani[86] | Low Level Light weight 2D Radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Multi Mission Radar[86] | Multi Mission Radar | India | Status : Development . | ||
Short Range Battle Field Surveillance Radar[86] | Short Range Battle Field Surveillance Radar | India | Status : Inducted . | ||
Through wall detection Radar | Through wall detection Radar | India | Status : Development . Prototype ready. | ||
Ground Penetration Radar | Ground Penetration Radar | India | Status : Development . Prototype ready. |
Future procurements
Vehicles
- BMP-2 based AKASH SAM carrier production started at Ordnance Factory Medak.
- BMP-2 based NBC protected recon vehicle to be manufactured at Ordnance Factory Medak.
- Light Specialist Vehicle – LSV with mounting provision for MMG to be purchased by Infantry division.
- Indian Army has shown interest in TATA LAMV(Light Armoured Multipurpose Vehicle) with mounting provision of MMG, BFSR, HHTI to be purchased by Mechanized Forces. It is slated to be future ready for Battlefield Management System (BMS).
- Future Infantry Combat Vehicle - 2600 FICV to be procured to replace old BMP-2s. Initially, GoI asked different private and public sector companies to delevelop FICV. But, it seems that the plan to develop new vehicle is put on hold due to budgetary cuts. Instead, upgradation of old BMP-2s with new powerful engines, transmission and new Kliver turret with 30mm gun and four Kornet-M ATGM launchers in being tried.
- Armoured Personnel Carrier - 100 APC to be procured for United Nations peace keeping missions.
- 1586 vehicles to be procured to mount ATGMs on these.
Artillery and missile systems
Under the Field Artillery Rationalization Plan, Indian Army plans to procure 3000 to 4000 155 mm towed, wheeled and tracked artillery systems.[citation needed] The requirement for artillery guns to be met with indigenous development and production.[87] Production of crucial bi-modular charge system will be started soon at Nalanda ordnance factory. HEMRL, a DRDO lab has developed the technology indigenously.[88]
- State-run Ordnance Factory Board (OFB) will deliver two types of indigenously developed 155mm howitzers to the Indian Army based on the FH77B howitzer purchased way back in 1986. One version will be 155/39 calibre while the other will be 155/45 calibre. Trials are to be completed by June 2013
- [89] Government is also evaluating 155mm/52 self-propelled howitzers wherein three Indian vendors, including two private sector companies, have been selected for trials of their equipment.
- Agni-V – Intercontinental version of the Agni missile system. The missile was test fired for the first time on 19 April 2012 and was inducted in 2014.
- Bharat Dynamics Limited has tested Second Generation Amogha anti-tank missiles with a range of 2.8 km(Tested).This anti-tank missile will be handed to the Indian Army after some trials.
- DRDO will start working on Man portable Nag anti tank missile.
- M777 procurement under FMS Route - 145 Nos from BAE systems . Mahindra is integration partner in India
Infantry equipment
- Modern Sub Machine Carbine - to replace the Indian Sterling submachine gun.[90]
- Indian Army has requirement for 300,000 modular body armour and ballistic helmets primarily for their Infantry regiments. RFI's have been issued.
- 1000 Anti materiel rifles are to acquired for which global RFI's have been issued by the MOD.
- Multi Caliber Individual Weapon System - A multi caliber assault rifle developed by ARDE for Indian Armed Forces. It can be fitted with either 5.56mm or 7.62mm or 6.8mm gun barrel. It is developed to replace INSAS rifles.It will be handed over to army after extensive user trials.
- Sniper Rifles - 5000 new sniper rifles to be procured to replace old Dragunov SVDs. The new sniper rifles should have 1200m range and should be fitted with bipods and fire the 8.6mm .338 Lapua Magnum bullets.[91]
Aviation
- Light Utility Helicopter: The Indian army has projected a requirement for up to 197 light helicopters to replace its ageing fleet of Chetaks and Cheetahs. The Indian Army chose Eurocopter AS 550 under a US$550 million contract in summer of 2007. Under this contract 60 helicopters were to be supplied from Eurocopter in fly-away condition and the rest were to be assembled by HAL in India. This order was later scrapped due to allegations of unfair field trials from one of the competing company, Bell Helicopters.[92][93] A fresh tender process was initiated later in which Eurocopter Fennec and Kamov Ka-226 were shortlisted for user trials.
Trials were completed and Kamov Ka-226 was declared winner and about 200 helicopters are to be made in India under the "Make in India" initiative, Indian Army have planned to replace obsolete Chetaks and Cheetahs with it, until the arrival of HAL LUH, as the later would be ready for its first flight only by 2017.
- Light Combat Helicopter: The HAL Light Combat Helicopter is a derivative of the HAL Dhruv, which was inducted into the Indian armed forces. Using a successful and proven helicopter as the base platform is expected to conserve the project costs for the LCH, which is pegged at ₹3.76 billion (US$45.1 million). The Dhruv's weaponised version, HAL Rudra is also being inducted in the Indian Army. The LCH was expected to be ready for the Initial Operational Clearance (IOC) by December 2010 with the Final Operational Clearance (FOC) in 2011. However, the revised timeframes hold that the 5.5-tonne LCH should be ready for induction into IAF by 2012–2013.[94] The first prototype of LCH completed its first ground run on 4 February 2010.[95] HAL has a firm order to deliver 65 LCH to the IAF and 114 to the Army.[96]
Gallery
-
Indian Army artillery gun
-
Indian Army Ambulance
-
T-90 tanks during firing in Thar Desert.
-
A soldier tests a Beretta 92.
-
Indian Army T-72 with ERA
-
Indian Army Armoured Corps during a training exercise
-
Vijayanta Mk 1 MBT
-
T-72's belong to the Indian Army with UN markings.
See also
References
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- ^ "Indian Army tender for 197 Eurocopter Fennec helicopters Scrapped". Indiaenews.com. 6 December 2007. Retrieved 21 April 2012.
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{{cite web}}
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