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List of bridges in India

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

This is a list of bridges in India.

Historical and architectural interest bridges

[edit]
Name Local
name
Distinction Length Type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Ref.
1 Umshiang Double-Decker Root Bridge Double living root bridge 24 m (79 ft) Suspension
Handmade from aerial roots
Footbridge
Mawsaw
Nongriat
25°15′04.9″N 91°40′17.7″E / 25.251361°N 91.671583°E / 25.251361; 91.671583 (Umshiang Double-Decker Root Bridge)
Meghalaya [Note 1]
[1]
2 Rangthylliang 1 Root Bridge Longest known living root bridge
Height : 30 m (98 ft)
52 m (171 ft) Suspension
Handmade from aerial roots
Footbridge
Wah Pynursla
RangthylliangMawkyrnot
25°18′12.9″N 91°52′19.2″E / 25.303583°N 91.872000°E / 25.303583; 91.872000 (Rangthylliang 1 Root Bridge)
Meghalaya [1]
[2]
3 Bukka's Aqueduct
in ruins
तुंगभद्रा बुक्का जलसेतु हम्पी Vijayanagara era bridge
Group of Monuments at Hampi
World Heritage Site (1986)
Masonry
Corbelled vaults, 13 arches remaining
14th century Hampi
15°20′47.4″N 76°27′11.5″E / 15.346500°N 76.453194°E / 15.346500; 76.453194 (Bukka's Aqueduct)
Karnataka [3]
[4]
4 Wazirabad Bridge वजीराबाद पुल Monuments of National Importance 24 m (79 ft) Masonry
6 openings
Road bridge
14th century New Delhi
(Wazirabad)
28°42′43.7″N 77°13′41.4″E / 28.712139°N 77.228167°E / 28.712139; 77.228167 (Wazirabad Bridge)
Delhi [5]
[6]
[7]
5 Zaina Kadal
destroyed in 1893
Inhabited bridge 87 m (285 ft) Beam bridge
Wood
1426 Srinagar
34°05′34.3″N 74°48′25.4″E / 34.092861°N 74.807056°E / 34.092861; 74.807056 (Zaina Kadal)
Jammu and Kashmir [8]
[9]
[10]
6 Shahi Bridge शाही पुल Mughal era bridge
State Protected Monument
199 m (653 ft) Masonry
10+5 ogee arches
1568 Jaunpur
25°44′56.2″N 82°41′04.5″E / 25.748944°N 82.684583°E / 25.748944; 82.684583 (Shahi Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [S 1]
[11]
[12]
7 Nurabad Bridge नूराबाद ब्रिज Mughal era bridge 79 m (259 ft) Masonry
7 ogee arches
Former road bridge
Sankh River
Noorabad
26°24′25.9″N 78°03′50.8″E / 26.407194°N 78.064111°E / 26.407194; 78.064111 (Noorabad Bridge)
Madhya Pradesh [13]
[14]
8 Purana pul पुराण पुल Mughal era bridge 185 m (607 ft) Masonry
22 ogee arches, sandstone
Road bridge
Musi River
1578 Hyderabad
17°22′02.8″N 78°27′29.5″E / 17.367444°N 78.458194°E / 17.367444; 78.458194 (Purana pul)
Telangana [15]
9 Athpula अठपुला Mughal era bridge
Monuments of National Importance
Masonry
7 four-centered arch
Footbridge
Lodi Gardens
16th century New Delhi
28°35′47.2″N 77°13′22.3″E / 28.596444°N 77.222861°E / 28.596444; 77.222861 (Athpula)
Delhi [5]
[16]
10 Bara Pulah Bridge बारापूला स्टोन ब्रिज Mughal era bridge
Monuments of National Importance
214 m (702 ft) Masonry
11 pointed arch
Road bridge
Nala River
17th century New Delhi
(Nizamuddin East)
28°35′03.0″N 77°15′12.2″E / 28.584167°N 77.253389°E / 28.584167; 77.253389 (Bara Pulah Bridge)
Delhi [5]
[17]
11 Namdang Stone Bridge नामदांग स्टोन ब्रिज 60 m (200 ft) Masonry 1703 Sivasagar
26°57′01.3″N 94°32′42.5″E / 26.950361°N 94.545139°E / 26.950361; 94.545139 (Namdang Stone Bridge)
Assam [18]
[19]
[20]
12 Kabini Bridge काबिनी ब्रिज 225 m (738 ft) Masonry
51 arches
Road bridge
Former MysoreNanjangud railway
Kabini River
1735 Nanjangud
12°08′25.2″N 76°40′32.1″E / 12.140333°N 76.675583°E / 12.140333; 76.675583 (Kabini Bridge)
Karnataka [Note 2]
[21]
[22]
13 Atharanala अथरनाला ब्रिज Monuments of National Importance 85 m (279 ft) Masonry
Corbelled vaults,19 arches, laterite
Road bridge
Musa Stream
18th century Puri
19°49′11.3″N 85°49′54.2″E / 19.819806°N 85.831722°E / 19.819806; 85.831722 (Atharanala)
Odisha [23]
14 Victoria Bridge, Mandi मंडी का विक्टोरिया ब्रिज 76 m (249 ft) Suspension
Steel deck, masonry pylons
Former road bridge
Samkhetar Road
Beas River
1877 Mandi
31°42′46.0″N 76°56′00.0″E / 31.712778°N 76.933333°E / 31.712778; 76.933333 (Victoria Bridge, Mandi)
Himachal Pradesh [24]
[25]
15 Punalur Suspension Bridge പുനലൂർ തൂക്കുപാലം State Protected Monument 122 m (400 ft) Suspension
Chain bridge, steel deck, masonry pylons
Footbridge (former road bridge)
Kallada River
1877 Punalur
9°01′05.3″N 76°55′39.5″E / 9.018139°N 76.927639°E / 9.018139; 76.927639 (Punalur Suspension Bridge)
Kerala [26]
16 Malviya Bridge मालवीय ब्रिज 1,048 m (3,438 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
Grand Trunk Road
Railway bridge
Ganges
1885 Varanasi
25°19′20.7″N 83°02′04.7″E / 25.322417°N 83.034639°E / 25.322417; 83.034639 (Malviya Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [27]
17 Bridge No.541 Mountain railways of India
World Heritage Site (1999)
53 m (174 ft) Masonry
4 levels, 34 arches
1898 Shalawon
30°59′28.6″N 77°06′57.7″E / 30.991278°N 77.116028°E / 30.991278; 77.116028 (Bridge No.541)
Himachal Pradesh [28]
[29]
18 Pathimoonnu Kannara Bridge പതിമൂന്ന് കണ്ണറ പാലം 138 m (453 ft) Masonry
13 segmental arches
1901 Thenmala
8°58′02.7″N 77°05′26.9″E / 8.967417°N 77.090806°E / 8.967417; 77.090806 (Pathimoonnu Kannara Bridge)
Kerala [30]
[31]
19 Pamban Bridge पाम्बन पुल India's first sea bridge 2,065 m (6,775 ft) Cantilever
Steel
Bascule bridge
1914 Pamban IslandMandapam
9°16′58.8″N 79°12′19.0″E / 9.283000°N 79.205278°E / 9.283000; 79.205278 (Pamban Bridge)
Tamil Nadu [S 2]
[32]
20 Lakshman Jhula लक्ष्मण झूला 137 m (449 ft) Suspension
Steel deck and pylons
Footbridge
Ganges
1929 Rishikesh
30°07′35.1″N 78°19′48.1″E / 30.126417°N 78.330028°E / 30.126417; 78.330028 (Lakshman Jhula)
Uttarakhand [S 3]
[33]
21 Coronation Bridge कोरोनेशन ब्रिज Arch
Concrete deck arch
1941 Sevoke
26°54′10.2″N 88°28′23.6″E / 26.902833°N 88.473222°E / 26.902833; 88.473222 (Coronation Bridge)
West Bengal [34]
[35]
22 Ram Jhula राम झूला 228 m (748 ft) Suspension
Steel deck and pylons
Footbridge
Ganges
1986 Rishikesh
30°07′24.0″N 78°18′52.1″E / 30.123333°N 78.314472°E / 30.123333; 78.314472 (Ram Jhula, Rishikesh)
Uttarakhand [S 4]
23 Akkar Bridge अक्कर पुल First cable-stayed bridge in India 154 m (505 ft) Cable-stayed bridge
Concrete deck, 1 concrete pylon
2x77
Road bridge
Melli–Nayabazar Road
Rangeet River
1988 Jorethang
27°07′59.5″N 88°16′43.2″E / 27.133194°N 88.278667°E / 27.133194; 88.278667 (Akkar Bridge)
Sikkim [36]
[37]
24 Noney Railway Bridge
under construction
ননে রেল ব্রিজ Highest railway bridge pier in India
Pier's height : 141 m (463 ft)
703 m (2,306 ft) Truss
Steel
71+5x106+71
Jiribam–Imphal line
Iring River
2023 Noney
24°51′55.4″N 93°37′35.8″E / 24.865389°N 93.626611°E / 24.865389; 93.626611 (Noney Railway Bridge)
Manipur [Note 3]
[39]
[40]


Major road and railway bridges

[edit]

The largest of all indian's railway bridges is the Chenab Bridge, located on the Jammu–Baramulla line that connects the Jammu region and the Kashmir Valley, which turned out to be the most expensive line of Indian's railway network. The Chenab Bridge was the highest arch bridge in the world when opening in 2022 with a deck 322 m (1,056 ft) above the Chenab River, it's still the highest railway bridge on earth nowadays.[41][42]

Extradosed bridges have experienced remarkable growth in India since the 2010s with a large number of multi-span bridges built on rivers such as the Ganges, which has significant widths in certain places. Their advantages are as follows:

  • They allow longer spans than conventional beam bridges and therefore a reduced number of foundations.
  • The thickness of the deck is considerably reduced (the Arrah–Chhapra bridge deck is 3.4 m (11 ft) thick), thereby minimizing the amount of concrete.
  • They can be made up of precast segments even for medium spans and then be erected much more quickly and easily than the typical in-situ concrete construction.
  • A more elegant aesthetic appearance than conventional beam bridges.[43]

The first major extradosed bridge built in India is the Second Vivekananda Bridge between Howrah and Kolkata. It has 8 pylons and a suspended length of 880 m (2,890 ft), which was among the longest in its category at the time. Additionally it had one of the largest numbers of spans at the time. Another main feature of the bridge is its 29 m (95 ft) width with 6 road lanes for a single plane axial suspension.[44]

The Arrah–Chhapra Bridge held the record for the longest total extradosed span length in the world when it was inaugurated in 2017, with 16 pylons and 1,920 m (6,300 ft), surpassing the well-known Twinkle Ibigawa Bridge [ja] in Japan.[43] This record will be largely beaten by the new Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge under construction with 66 pylons and an extradose length of 9,750 m (31,990 ft).[45]

The Rajendra Setu was the first rail-cum-road bridge in independent India on the river Ganga, one of the major rivers in the country.

This table presents the structures with spans greater than 120 metres (390 ft) (non-exhaustive list).

Name Local
name
Span Length Structural type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Ref.
1 Sudarshan Setu ओखा बेट द्वारका सिग्नेचर ब्रिज 500 m (1,600 ft) 2,320 m (7,610 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
2x50+100+500
+100+2x50
Road bridge
Gulf of Kutch
OkhaBet Dwarka
22°27′07.3″N 69°05′04.4″E / 22.452028°N 69.084556°E / 22.452028; 69.084556 (Okha–Beyt Dwarka Signature Bridge)
Gujarat [46]
[47]
[48]
2 Chenab Bridge चिनाब पुल 460 m (1,510 ft) 1,315 m (4,314 ft) Arch
Steel deck arch
2022 Reasi
33°09′03.2″N 74°53′00.0″E / 33.150889°N 74.883333°E / 33.150889; 74.883333 (Chenab Bridge)
Jammu and Kashmir [S 5]
[49]
3 Howrah Bridge রবীন্দ্র সেতু 457 m (1,499 ft) 656 m (2,152 ft) Cantilever
Steel
99+457+99
Road bridge
Hooghly River
1943 KolkataHowrah
22°35′06.3″N 88°20′49.0″E / 22.585083°N 88.346944°E / 22.585083; 88.346944 (Howrah Bridge)
West Bengal [S 6]
[50]
[51]
4 Vidyasagar Setu বিদ্যাসাগর সেতু 457 m (1,499 ft) 823 m (2,700 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
183+457+183
1992 KolkataHowrah
22°33′24.5″N 88°19′41.4″E / 22.556806°N 88.328167°E / 22.556806; 88.328167 (Vidyasagar Setu)
West Bengal [Note 4]
[S 7]
[52]
[53]
5 Dobra Chanti Bridge डोबरा-चांठी पुल 440 m (1,440 ft) 725 m (2,379 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
Road bridge
Single lane
Tehri Dam Lake
Bhagirathi River
2020 New Tehri
30°26′48.6″N 78°26′21.6″E / 30.446833°N 78.439333°E / 30.446833; 78.439333 (Dobra Chanti Bridge)
Uttarakhand [54]
[55]
[56]
[57]
6 Pipaldali Bridge पीपलडाली पुल 390 m (1,280 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
Road bridge
Single lane
Tehri Dam Lake
Bhilangna River
2007 New Tehri
30°22′21.1″N 78°33′20.0″E / 30.372528°N 78.555556°E / 30.372528; 78.555556 (Pipaldali Bridge)
Uttarakhand [S 8]
[58]
7 Syansu Bridge स्यांसू पुल 375 m (1,230 ft) Suspension
Steel truss deck, steel pylons
Road bridge
Single lane
Tehri Dam Lake
Bhagirathi River
2007 New Tehri
30°29′09.0″N 78°24′13.6″E / 30.485833°N 78.403778°E / 30.485833; 78.403778 (Syansu Bridge)
Uttarakhand [S 9]
[58]
[59]
8 New Zuari Bridge
under construction
नवो झुआरी पूल 360 m (1,180 ft) 7,200 m (23,600 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
140+360+140
Road bridge
Zuari River
2022 TiswadiCortalim
15°24′41.5″N 73°54′22.3″E / 15.411528°N 73.906194°E / 15.411528; 73.906194 (New Zuari Bridge)
Goa [60]
[61]
9 Atal Setu (Basohli) अटल सेतु 350 m (1,150 ft) 592 m (1,942 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Road bridge
Ravi River
2015 BasohliDunera
32°29′40.3″N 75°49′24.9″E / 32.494528°N 75.823583°E / 32.494528; 75.823583 (Atal Setu (Basohli))
Jammu and Kashmir
Punjab
[62]
10 Kota Chambal Bridge कोटा चंबल नदी सेतु 350 m (1,150 ft) 1,103 m (3,619 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
61+350+61
2017 Kota
25°08′28.0″N 75°47′37.8″E / 25.141111°N 75.793833°E / 25.141111; 75.793833 (Kota Chambal Bridge)
Rajasthan [S 10]
[63]
[64]
11 Missing Link Cable-Stayed Bridge
under construction
305 m (1,001 ft) 605 m (1,985 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
40+132+305+132+40
Khandala
18°45′06.6″N 73°21′16.6″E / 18.751833°N 73.354611°E / 18.751833; 73.354611 (Missing Link Cable-Stayed Bridge)
Maharashtra [Note 4]
[65]
[66]
12 Anji Khad Bridge
under construction
अंजी खड्ड पुल 290 m (950 ft) 725 m (2,379 ft) Cable-stayed
Steel truss deck, 1 concrete pylon
290+80+75
2023 ReasiKatra
33°04′48.2″N 74°54′52.0″E / 33.080056°N 74.914444°E / 33.080056; 74.914444 (Anji Khad Bridge)
Jammu and Kashmir [S 11]
[67]
13 Aguani Ghat Bridge
under construction
अगुआनी घाट पुल 270 m (890 ft) 3,160 m (10,370 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
140+270+140
Road bridge
Ganges
SultanganjAguwani Ghat
25°15′32.6″N 86°44′35.3″E / 25.259056°N 86.743139°E / 25.259056; 86.743139 (Aguani Ghat Bridge)
Bihar [68]
[69]
14 New Yamuna Bridge नया यमुना सेतु 260 m (850 ft) 1,510 m (4,950 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete girder deck, concrete pylons
60+115+260+115+60
2005 Allahabad
25°25′39.7″N 81°51′40.4″E / 25.427694°N 81.861222°E / 25.427694; 81.861222 (New Yamuna Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [S 12]
[70]
15 Signature Bridge सिग्नेचर ब्रिज 251 m (823 ft) 675 m (2,215 ft) Cable-stayed
Cantilever spar
Composite steel/concrete deck, steel pylon
251+4x36
Road bridge
Yamuna River
2018 WazirabadEast Delhi
28°42′20.9″N 77°13′56.3″E / 28.705806°N 77.232306°E / 28.705806; 77.232306 (Signature Bridge)
Delhi [S 13]
[71]
[72]
16 Bandra–Worli Sea Link
Bandra channel
वांद्रे-वरळी सागरी महामार्ग 250 m (820 ft) (x2) 5,600 m (18,400 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
250+250
2009 Mumbai
19°02′08.2″N 72°49′01.6″E / 19.035611°N 72.817111°E / 19.035611; 72.817111 (Bandra–Worli Sea Link (Bandra channel))
Maharashtra [S 14]
[73]
17 New Mahatma Gandhi Setu
under construction
242 m (794 ft) (x15) 5,634 m (18,484 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 23 concrete pylons
Twin bridges
7x(121+2x242+121)
+121+242+121
2024 PatnaHajipur
25°37′28.7″N 85°12′29.5″E / 25.624639°N 85.208194°E / 25.624639; 85.208194 (New Mahatma Gandhi Setu)
Bihar [74]
[75]
18 Durgam Cheruvu Bridge 234 m (768 ft) 764 m (2,507 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
96+234+96
Road bridge
Durgam Cheruvu
2020 Hyderabad
17°25′54.5″N 78°23′24.3″E / 17.431806°N 78.390083°E / 17.431806; 78.390083 (Durgam Cheruvu Bridge)
Telangana [76]
[77]
19 Janki Setu
completed
274 m (899 ft) 346 m (1,135 ft) Suspension
Steel
Road bridge
Ganga River
Rishikesh
30°07′24″N 78°18′52″E / 30.12333°N 78.31444°E / 30.12333; 78.31444 (Kanaka Bridge)
Uttrakhand [78][79]
20 Kanaka Bridge
under construction
217 m (712 ft) 255 m (837 ft) Arch
Steel
Road bridge
Teesta River
Mangan
27°32′17.7″N 88°29′04.1″E / 27.538250°N 88.484472°E / 27.538250; 88.484472 (Kanaka Bridge)
Sikkim [80]
21 Phaphamau–Prayagraj Bridge
under construction
200 m (660 ft) (x3) 3,840 m (12,600 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 4 concrete pylons
130+3x200+130
2024 AllahabadPhaphamau
25°30′06.8″N 81°50′47.5″E / 25.501889°N 81.846528°E / 25.501889; 81.846528 (Phaphamau–Prayagraj Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [81]
[82]
[83]
22 Guwahati Cable Stay Bridge
under construction
200 m (660 ft) (x5) 1,240 m (4,070 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
120+5x200+120
Guwahati
26°10′47.7″N 91°43′25.5″E / 26.179917°N 91.723750°E / 26.179917; 91.723750 (Bakhtiyarpur–Tajpur Bridge)
Assam [84]
23 Singshore Bridge 198 m (650 ft) 198 m (650 ft) Suspension
Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons
Road bridge
Single lane
Singshore Khola
1993 Pelling
27°15′39.3″N 88°06′43.6″E / 27.260917°N 88.112111°E / 27.260917; 88.112111 (Singshore Bridge)
Sikkim [85]
24 Bagchal Bridge
under construction
185 m (607 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Road bridge
Sutlej River
Swarghat
31°15′23.0″N 76°40′59.3″E / 31.256389°N 76.683139°E / 31.256389; 76.683139 (Bagchal Bridge)
Himachal Pradesh [86]
[87]
25 Mumbai Trans Harbour Link
under construction
सेवरी-नहावा शेवा पारपोत सेतु 180 m (590 ft) 21,800 m (71,500 ft) Box girder
Steel
Twin bridges
6x180m spans
3x150m spans
Mumbai Trans Harbour Link
Thane Creek
2023 MumbaiNavi Mumbai
18°59′26.0″N 72°56′43.9″E / 18.990556°N 72.945528°E / 18.990556; 72.945528 (Mumbai Trans Harbour Link)
Maharashtra [88]
[89]
[90]
26 Hatania-Doania Bridge হাতানিয়া-দোয়ানিয়া সেতু 170 m (560 ft) 1,300 m (4,300 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
85+170+85
2019 Namkhana
21°45′38.2″N 88°14′04.4″E / 21.760611°N 88.234556°E / 21.760611; 88.234556 (Hatania-Doania Bridge)
West Bengal [91]
[92]
27 Jubilee Bridge
no longer used since 2016
জুবিলি ব্রিজ 165 m (541 ft) (x2) 366 m (1,201 ft) Cantilever
Steel
165+37+165
Former Naihati-Bandel branch line
Hooghly River
1886 NaihatiBandel
22°54′25.8″N 88°24′16.3″E / 22.907167°N 88.404528°E / 22.907167; 88.404528 (Jubilee Bridge)
West Bengal [Note 5]
[S 15]
[93]
[94]
28 Chinyalisaur Bridge न्यू ब्रिज चिन्याली 162 m (531 ft) 162 m (531 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
Road bridge
NH94
Bhagirathi River
2018 Chinyalisaur
30°34′21.3″N 78°20′00.7″E / 30.572583°N 78.333528°E / 30.572583; 78.333528 (Chinyalisaur Bridge)
Uttarakhand [95]
29 Chenab River Bridge (Akhnoor) 160 m (520 ft) 280 m (920 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
60+160+60
Road bridge
Bye Pass Road
Chenab River
2008 Akhnoor
32°54′09.5″N 74°45′47.6″E / 32.902639°N 74.763222°E / 32.902639; 74.763222 (Chenab River Bridge (Akhnoor))
Jammu and Kashmir [96]
30 Bridge No.20 Udhampur-Katra 153 m (502 ft) (x2) 306 m (1,004 ft) Truss
Steel
153+153
Katra
32°57′48.4″N 74°58′32.0″E / 32.963444°N 74.975556°E / 32.963444; 74.975556 (Bridge No.20 Udhampur-Katra)
Jammu and Kashmir [97]
31 Bandra–Worli Sea Link
Worli channel
वांद्रे-वरळी सागरी महामार्ग 150 m (490 ft) 5,600 m (18,400 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, concrete pylons
Twin bridges
2x50+150+2x50
2009 Mumbai
19°01′46.8″N 72°48′55.9″E / 19.029667°N 72.815528°E / 19.029667; 72.815528 (Bandra–Worli Sea Link (Worli channel))
Maharashtra [S 14]
[73]
32 Sampreeti Bridge সম্প্রীতি সেতু 150 m (490 ft) 417 m (1,368 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
132+150+132
Naihati-Bandel branch line
Hooghly River
2016 NaihatiBandel
22°54′25.2″N 88°24′16.8″E / 22.907000°N 88.404667°E / 22.907000; 88.404667 (Sampreeti Bridge)
West Bengal [S 16]
[98]
33 New Saraighat Bridge নতুন শৰাইঘাট দলং 150 m (490 ft) (x2) 1,745 m (5,725 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
105+150+8x123
+150+105
2017 Guwahati
26°10′31.6″N 91°40′18.4″E / 26.175444°N 91.671778°E / 26.175444; 91.671778 (New Saraighat Bridge)
Assam [99]
34 Cable Bridge (Surat) કેબલ સ્ટેઇડ બ્રિજ સુરત 150 m (490 ft) 918 m (3,012 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, concrete pylons
75+150+75
Road bridge
Tapti River
2018 Surat
21°10′54.1″N 72°47′46.2″E / 21.181694°N 72.796167°E / 21.181694; 72.796167 (Cable Bridge (Surat))
Gujarat [100]
[101]
35 Atal Setu, Goa 150 m (490 ft) (x3) 3,190 m (10,470 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete box girder deck, 4 concrete pylons
75+150x3+75
2019 Panaji
15°30′09.3″N 73°50′12.6″E / 15.502583°N 73.836833°E / 15.502583; 73.836833 (Atal Setu, Goa)
Goa [102]
[103]
36 Wahrew Bridge वाह्र ब्रिज 150 m (490 ft) 169 m (554 ft) Arch
Steel through arch
Road bridge
Wahrew River
2021 Sohbar
25°11′17.2″N 91°45′54.3″E / 25.188111°N 91.765083°E / 25.188111; 91.765083 (Wahrew Bridge)
Meghalaya [104]
[105]
37 Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge
under construction
कच्ची दरगाह-बिदुपुर सेतु 150 m (490 ft) (x65) 9,759 m (32,018 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 66 concrete pylons
65x150
Road bridge
Ganges
2023 PatnaBidupur
25°36′55.6″N 85°20′08.4″E / 25.615444°N 85.335667°E / 25.615444; 85.335667 (Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge)
Bihar [S 17]
[45]
[106]
38 Chamba Pattan Hanging Bridge 150 m (490 ft) 200 m (660 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
25+150+25
Road bridge
Balardu-Chamba Pattan Road
Beas River
Chamba Pattan
31°49′46.3″N 76°15′45.9″E / 31.829528°N 76.262750°E / 31.829528; 76.262750 (Chamba Pattan Hanging Bridge)
Himachal Pradesh [107]
39 Akpa Bridge 150 m (490 ft) 300 m (980 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Akpa
31°34′53.8″N 78°23′23.8″E / 31.581611°N 78.389944°E / 31.581611; 78.389944 (Akpa Bridge)
Himachal Pradesh [108]
40 Versova–Bandra Sea Link
under construction
150 m (490 ft) 9,600 m (31,500 ft) Cable-stayed
75+150+75
2027 MumbaiVersova
19°06′30.4″N 72°48′43.3″E / 19.108444°N 72.812028°E / 19.108444; 72.812028 (Versova–Bandra Sea Link)
Maharashtra [109]
41 3rd Narmada Bridge तीसरा नर्मदा पुल 144 m (472 ft) (x8) 1,344 m (4,409 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 9 concrete pylons
74+8x144+74
2017 Bharuch
21°42′51.8″N 73°02′41.5″E / 21.714389°N 73.044861°E / 21.714389; 73.044861 (3rd Narmada Bridge)
Gujarat [S 18]
[110]
42 Janeshwar Mishra Bridge जनेश्वर मिश्र सेतु 144 m (472 ft) 2,544 m (8,346 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 16 concrete pylons
8x(87+144+87)
Road bridge
Beyasi-Ballia Ganga Road
Ganges
Ballia
25°43′11.3″N 84°12′19.7″E / 25.719806°N 84.205472°E / 25.719806; 84.205472 (Shri Rampur Ghat Ganga Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [111]
[112]
43 Jadukata Bridge 140 m (460 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
State Highway 4
Nonghyllam Road
Jadukata River
2001 Ranikor
25°14′07.6″N 91°13′20.2″E / 25.235444°N 91.222278°E / 25.235444; 91.222278 (Jadukata Bridge)
Meghalaya [S 19]
[36]
44 BP Mandal Bridge बीपी मंडल पुल 140 m (460 ft) Cable-stayed
Concrete deck, concrete pylons
75+140+75
2017 PensalvaEast Borne
25°32′39.0″N 86°43′28.1″E / 25.544167°N 86.724472°E / 25.544167; 86.724472 (BP Mandal Bridge)
Bihar [113]
45 Nagpur Mumbai Package-15 FCC Bridge
under construction
140 m (460 ft) (x4) 900 m (3,000 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
2x140+2x85+2x140
Thane district
19°36′35.0″N 73°29′17.7″E / 19.609722°N 73.488250°E / 19.609722; 73.488250 (Nagpur Mumbai Package-15 FCC Bridge)
Maharashtra [Note 4]
[114]
46 Majerhat Bridge
under construction
140 m (460 ft) (x4) 1,354.3 m (4,443 ft) cable-stayed bridge
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
47.5m, 13.5m, 10.5m, 20m, 23m, 20m and 53.65m
Majerhat Railway Station Rd
Kolkata
22°31′05″N 88°19′23″E / 22.51806°N 88.32306°E / 22.51806; 88.32306 (Majerhat bridge)
West Bengal
47 Chenab River Bridge (Gordah) 137 m (449 ft) 187 m (614 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
25+194+25
Road bridge
Chenab River
Gordah
32°58′13.8″N 74°47′33.4″E / 32.970500°N 74.792611°E / 32.970500; 74.792611 (Chenab River Bridge (Gordah))
Jammu and Kashmir [115]
48 Sihorbala Bridge सिहोरबाला पुल 135 m (443 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Road bridge
Beas River
2015 Bhaleth
31°48′47.8″N 76°28′27.8″E / 31.813278°N 76.474389°E / 31.813278; 76.474389 (Sihorbala Bridge)
Himachal Pradesh [116]
49 New Chandmari Bridge
under construction
134 m (440 ft) 200 m (660 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, 1 concrete pylon
134+66
Howrah
22°35′12.7″N 88°20′08.3″E / 22.586861°N 88.335639°E / 22.586861; 88.335639 (New Chandmari Bridge)
West Bengal [117]
50 VishwaSundari Bridge विश्वसुंदरी सेतु 131 m (430 ft) (x6) 1,296 m (4,252 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
66+6x131+66
1996 VaranasiRamnagar
25°15′20.5″N 83°01′39.0″E / 25.255694°N 83.027500°E / 25.255694; 83.027500 (VishwaSundari Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [S 20]
[118]
51 Bogibeel Bridge बगीबिल सेतु 125 m (410 ft) (x39) 4,942 m (16,214 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
33+39x125+33
2018 Dhemaji districtDibrugarh district
27°24′28.2″N 94°45′39.0″E / 27.407833°N 94.760833°E / 27.407833; 94.760833 (Bogibeel Bridge)
Assam [Note 6]
[S 21]
[120]
52 Naranarayan Setu নৰনাৰায়ণ সেতু 125 m (410 ft) (x17) 2,285 m (7,497 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
14x125+95+3x125
1998 Jogighopa
26°12′36.7″N 90°33′35.9″E / 26.210194°N 90.559972°E / 26.210194; 90.559972 (Naranarayan Setu)
Assam [S 22]
[121]
53 Bakhtiyarpur–Tajpur Bridge
under construction
125 m (410 ft) (x43) 5,575 m (18,291 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
71+43x125+71
Road bridge
Ganges
2025 BakhtiarpurTajpur
25°29′19.2″N 85°37′46.5″E / 25.488667°N 85.629583°E / 25.488667; 85.629583 (Bakhtiyarpur–Tajpur Bridge)
Bihar [S 23]
[122]
54 Konkan Railway Bridge जुआरी रेलवे पुल 124 m (407 ft) (x2) 1,317 m (4,321 ft) Truss
Steel
1995 TiswadiCortalim
15°24′42.0″N 73°54′31.9″E / 15.411667°N 73.908861°E / 15.411667; 73.908861 (Konkan Railway Bridge)
Goa [S 24]
[123]
[124]
55 Mandovi Railway Bridge 124 m (407 ft) 946 m (3,104 ft) Truss
Steel
1995 Carambolim
15°31′20.0″N 73°55′22.0″E / 15.522222°N 73.922778°E / 15.522222; 73.922778 (Mandovi Railway Bridge)
Goa [S 25]
[123]
[124]
56 Barddhaman ROB Bridge বর্ধমান স্টেশন নিউ ওভারব্রিজ 124 m (407 ft) 188 m (617 ft) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, 1 steel pylon
Twin bridges
124+64
2019 Bardhaman
23°15′06.2″N 87°52′10.7″E / 23.251722°N 87.869639°E / 23.251722; 87.869639 (Barddhaman ROB Bridge)
West Bengal [125]
[126]
57 Digha–Sonpur Bridge दीघा-सोनपुर पुल 123 m (404 ft) (x36) 4,556 m (14,948 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
Digha Pahleza JP Setu Road
Patna–Sonepur–Hajipur section
Ganges
2016 PatnaSonpur
25°40′02.8″N 85°06′27.4″E / 25.667444°N 85.107611°E / 25.667444; 85.107611 (Digha–Sonpur Bridge)
Bihar [Note 4]
[S 26]
[127]
[128]
58 Kali River Bridge काली नदी पर सेतु 122 m (400 ft) (x4) 665 m (2,182 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
1983 Karwar
14°50′32.1″N 74°07′54.3″E / 14.842250°N 74.131750°E / 14.842250; 74.131750 (Kali River Bridge)
Karnataka [129]
59 Borim Bridge 122 m (400 ft) 411 m (1,348 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
1983 Ponda
15°20′58.3″N 74°00′10.6″E / 15.349528°N 74.002944°E / 15.349528; 74.002944 (Borim Bridge)
Goa [130]
60 Rajendra Setu राजेन्द्र सेतु 121 m (397 ft) 1,822 m (5,978 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
14x121
1959 MokamaBarauni
25°22′34.8″N 85°59′54.1″E / 25.376333°N 85.998361°E / 25.376333; 85.998361 (Rajendra Setu)
Bihar [S 27]
[131]
61 Sadarghat Bridge 121 m (397 ft) 472 m (1,549 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
1967
2019
Silchar
24°49′50.3″N 92°48′18.2″E / 24.830639°N 92.805056°E / 24.830639; 92.805056 (Sadarghat Bridge)
Assam [132]
[133]
62 Mahatma Gandhi Setu महात्मा गाँधी सेतु 121 m (397 ft) (x45) 5,575 m (18,291 ft) Truss
Steel
Twin bridges
65+45x121+65
1982
2022
PatnaHajipur
25°37′28.2″N 85°12′30.8″E / 25.624500°N 85.208556°E / 25.624500; 85.208556 (Mahatma Gandhi Setu)
Bihar [Note 7]
[S 28]
[135]
[136]
[137]
63 Zuari Bridge झुआरी पूल 121 m (397 ft) 809 m (2,654 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
1982 TiswadiCortalim
15°24′42.0″N 73°54′25.1″E / 15.411667°N 73.906972°E / 15.411667; 73.906972 (Zuari Bridge)
Goa [130]
64 Munger Ganga Bridge श्रीकृष्ण सेतु मुंगेर गंगा पुल 121 m (397 ft) (x29) 3,685 m (12,090 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
32+29x121+32
2016 MungerSabdalpur
25°24′13.2″N 86°27′09.9″E / 25.403667°N 86.452750°E / 25.403667; 86.452750 (Munger Ganga Bridge)
Bihar [Note 4]
[S 29]
[138]
65 Kolia Bhomora Setu কলীয়াভোমোৰা সেতু 120 m (390 ft) (x24) 3,105 m (10,187 ft) Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Twin bridges
1987
2022
Tezpur
26°36′11.8″N 92°51′24.2″E / 26.603278°N 92.856722°E / 26.603278; 92.856722 (Kolia Bhomora Setu)
Assam [S 30]
[132]
[139]
66 Calvim Bridge 120 m (390 ft) 494 m (1,621 ft) Arch
Steel tied arch
Bow-string bridge
Road bridge
Mapusa River
2013 Calvim
15°34′18.7″N 73°53′09.3″E / 15.571861°N 73.885917°E / 15.571861; 73.885917 (Calvim Bridge)
Goa [140]
67 Arrah–Chhapra Bridge 120 m (390 ft) (x15) 4,350 m (14,270 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 16 concrete pylons
60+15x120+60
Road bridge
Arrah-Chhapra Road
Ganges
2017 ArrahChhapra
25°43′35.9″N 84°48′49.9″E / 25.726639°N 84.813861°E / 25.726639; 84.813861 (Arrah–Chhapra Bridge)
Bihar [S 31]
[43]
68 Chicham Bridge चिचम ब्रिज 120 m (390 ft) 120 m (390 ft) Suspension
Steel truss girder deck, steel pylons
Road bridge
Single lane
Samba Lamba Nallah
2017 Chicham
32°20′35.5″N 77°59′49.4″E / 32.343194°N 77.997056°E / 32.343194; 77.997056 (Chicham Bridge)
Himachal Pradesh
69 New Narmada Bridge
under construction
120 m (390 ft) (x6) 2,220 m (7,280 ft) Extradosed
Concrete box girder deck, 8 concrete pylons
Twin bridges
2x(75+3x120+75)
2024 BharuchAnkleshwar
21°40′28.0″N 72°56′14.8″E / 21.674444°N 72.937444°E / 21.674444; 72.937444 (New Narmada Bridge)
Gujarat [141]
70 Saraighat Bridge শৰাইঘাট দলং 1,275 m (4,183 ft) Truss
Steel, 2 levels
Railroad bridge
1962 Guwahati
26°10′31.6″N 91°40′19.8″E / 26.175444°N 91.672167°E / 26.175444; 91.672167 (Saraighat Bridge)
Assam [99]
71 Gyaman Bridge ग्यमान ब्रिज Box girder
Prestressed concrete
Road bridge
Balason River
KurseongMirik
26°53′12.2″N 88°14′07.4″E / 26.886722°N 88.235389°E / 26.886722; 88.235389 (Gyaman Bridge)
West Bengal
72 Ramnagar Bridge 922 m (3,025 ft) Truss
Steel
Road bridge
Ganges
VaranasiRamnagar
25°16′16.8″N 83°01′11.0″E / 25.271333°N 83.019722°E / 25.271333; 83.019722 (Ramnagar Bridge)
Uttar Pradesh [142]


Planned bridges

[edit]
Name Local
name
Span Length Structural type Carries
Crosses
Opened Location State Ref.
1 Beas River Expressway Bridge
planned
ca. 700 m (2,300 ft) 1,300 m (4,300 ft) Cable-stayed 2024 Goindval
Punjab [143]
2 Krishna River Bridge
planned
480 m (1,570 ft) 864 m (2,835 ft) Suspension
with cable-stays
Steel truss deck, concrete pylons
192+480+192
National Highway 167K
Krishna River
MalleswaramSiddheswaram
16°01′52.5″N 78°19′21.2″E / 16.031250°N 78.322556°E / 16.031250; 78.322556 (Krishna River Bridge)
Telangana
Andhra Pradesh
[144]
[145]
3 Kuchipudi Bridge
on hold
180 m (590 ft) (x2) Cable-stayed
Composite steel/concrete deck, 1 concrete pylon
60+2x180+60
Road bridge
Krishna River
AmaravatiVijayawada
16°32′20.8″N 80°33′35.4″E / 16.539111°N 80.559833°E / 16.539111; 80.559833 (Kuchipudi Bridge)
Andhra Pradesh [146]
[147]
[148]


Alphabetical list

[edit]
Name State
3rd Narmada Bridge Gujarat
Airoli Bridge Maharashtra
Albert Victor Bridge Tamil Nadu
Ancient Bridge of Hampi Karnataka
Annai Indira Gandhi Bridge Tamil Nadu
Arrah–Chhapra Bridge Bihar
Atal Setu, Goa Goa
Atal Setu, Jammu and Kashmir Jammu and Kashmir
Atal Setu Bridge Sikkim
Atharanala Odisha
Bakhtiyarpur–Tajpur Bridge Bihar
Balwali Railway Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Bandra–Worli Sea Link Maharashtra
Barapula Yamuna Bridge Delhi
Bhadra Bridge, Bhadravathi Karnataka
Bheja-Bakaur Bridge Bihar
Bogibeel Bridge Assam
Chatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Bridge Nashik Maharashtra
Chenab Bridge Jammu and Kashmir
Chetla Bridge West Bengal
Coronation Bridge West Bengal
Dayang Railway Arch Bridge Assam
Dhola-Sadiya bridge Assam
Dhubri-Phulbari bridge Assam
Digha–Sonpur Bridge Bihar
Dikhow Bridge Assam
Dikrong River Bridge Assam
Durgam Cheruvu Bridge Telangana
Ellis Bridge Gujarat
Fajjupur Eastern Peripheral Expressway Bridge Delhi
First Teesta Bridge West Bengal
Ganges Barrage Uttar Pradesh
Geeta Colony bridge Delhi
Godavari Arch Bridge Andhra Pradesh
Godavari Bridge Andhra Pradesh
Godavari Fourth Bridge Andhra Pradesh
Golden Bridge Gujarat
Goshree bridges Kerala
Gouranga Bridge West Bengal
Honnalli TB Bridge Karnataka
Howrah Bridge West Bengal
Indraprashta Metro Rail Bridge Delhi
Indraprashta Rail Bridge Delhi
ISBT Metro Rail Bridge Delhi
Iswar Gupta Setu West Bengal
ITO barrage Delhi
Jangalkanya Setu West Bengal
Jawahar Setu Bihar
Jhusi Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Jia Bharali river bridge Assam
Jiabharali Rail Bridge Assam
Jubilee Bridge West Bengal
Kabini Bridge Karnataka
Kacchi Dargah–Bidupur Bridge Bihar
Kali River Bridge Karnataka
Kampli bridge Karnataka
Kanaka Bridge Sikkim
Kanaka Durga Varadhi Andhra Pradesh
Karimnagar Cable Bridge Telangana
Kathipara Junction Tamil Nadu
Kaveri Railway Bridge, Srirangapattanam Karnataka
Koilwar Bridge Bihar
Kolia Bhomora Setu Assam
Korthi-Kolhar Bridge Karnataka
Labertal budgam Bridge Jammu and Kashmir
Mahanadi Bridge, Boudh Odisha
Mahatma Gandhi Setu Bihar
Malviya Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Mandovi Bridge Goa
Mumbai Trans Harbour Link Maharashtra
Munger Ganga Bridge Bihar
Namdung Stone Bridge Assam
Napier Bridge Tamil Nadu
Naranarayan Setu Assam
Narengi-Kuruwa bridge Assam
Naya pul, Hyderabad Telangana
Nehru Bridge Gujarat
Nehru Setu Bihar
Netravati Bridge Karnataka
New Haflong Bridge Assam
New Nizamuddin Bridge Delhi
New Saraighat bridge Assam
New Yamuna Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Nivedita Setu West Bengal
Okhla barrage Delhi
Okhla Metro Rail Bridge Delhi
Old Godavari Bridge Andhra Pradesh
Old Naini Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Old Yamuna Bridge Delhi
Pamban Bridge Tamil Nadu
Parama Island Flyover West Bengal
Penumudi–Puligadda Bridge Andhra Pradesh
Phaphamau Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Ponte Conde de Linhares Goa
Prakasam Barrage Andhra Pradesh
Punalur Suspension Bridge Kerala
Purana pul Telangana
Rajendra Setu Bihar
Ramendra Sundar Tribedi Setu West Bengal
Ramnagar Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Ranighat Bridge Silchar Assam
Sadarghat Bridge Assam
Sampreeti Bridge West Bengal
Saraighat Bridge Assam
Second Mahanadi Rail Bridge Odisha
Second Teesta Bridge West Bengal
Sevoke Railway Bridge West Bengal
Shahi Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Sharavati Bridge Karnataka
Signature Bridge Delhi
Silver Jubilee Railway Bridge Bharuch Gujarat
Singshore Bridge, Pelling Sikkim
Subansiri Rail Bridge Assam
Subansiri river bridge Assam
Sudama Setu Gujarat
Sulochana Mudhaliyar Bridge Tamil Nadu
Third Mahanadi Rail Bridge Odisha
Tunga Bridge Karnataka
Tunga Bridge, Shivamogga Karnataka
Tungabhadra Bridge, Harihara Karnataka
Vashi Bridge Maharashtra
Vembanad Rail Bridge Kerala
Versova–Bandra Sea Link Maharashtra
Vidyasagar Setu West Bengal
Vikramshila Setu Bihar
Vishwa Sundari Bypass Bridge Uttar Pradesh
Vivekananda Setu West Bengal
Wazirabad barrage Delhi
Western Peripheral Expressway Bridge Delhi
Yudhister Setu Delhi
Zuari Bridge Goa

See also

[edit]

Notes and references

[edit]
  • Notes
  1. ^ According to the statement of residents/users involved in the maintenance the bridge, it is estimated to be 200 years old.[1]
  2. ^ This bridge is qualified as the oldest railway bridge in the world because it was built in 1735, before the very first railway lines, but the tracks were only installed in 1899 and the trains circulated on the bridge from 1092 to 2007.[21]
  3. ^ The Yuanjiang Railway Bridge in China, completed in 2022, has the highest railway bridge pier in the world with 154 m (505 ft) from foundation to cap.[38]
  4. ^ a b c d e The length given only takes into account the main bridge, central span(s) and shore span(s), approach viaducts are not counted.
  5. ^ The given span arrangement is always the cantilevered arrangement, i.e. 420, 360 and 420 feet (130, 110 and 130 m) spans with a 120 feet (37 m) part between the two piers in the Hooghly River.[93][94] The clear span arrangement is then (165 m).
  6. ^ Bogibeel Bridge is the longest rail-cum-road bridge in India, measuring 4.942 kilometres (3.071 mi) over the Brahmaputra river.[119] This length only takes into account the main truss bridge with the common road and rail part, the overall length of the road part including north and south approach viaducts is 6.610 kilometres (4.107 mi).[120]
  7. ^ Due to structural failures, the bridge initially built as a balanced cantilever rigid frame had to be rebuilt. Box girders have been fully removed and a truss structure was installed in its place in 2022.[134]
  • Nicolas Janberg. "International Database for Civil and Structural Engineering". Structurae.com.
  • Others references
  1. ^ a b c Ludwig, Ferdinand; Middleton, Wilfrid; Gallenmüller, Friederike; Rogers, Patrick; Speck, Thomas (2019-08-22). "Living bridges using aerial roots of ficus elastica – an interdisciplinary perspective – Supplementary information". Scientific Reports. 9 (1): 12226. doi:10.1038/s41598-019-48652-w. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 6706416. PMID 31439904.
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Further reading

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