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List of former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings

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The former First Church of Christ, Scientist (Rock Island, Illinois)

This is a list of former Christian Science churches, societies, and buildings. Following its early meteoric rise, the Christian Science Church suffered a steep decline in membership in the second half of the twentieth century. Though the Church is prohibited by the Manual of The Mother Church from publishing membership figures, the number of branch churches in the United States has fallen steadily since World War II. A 1992 study of the Christian Research Journal found that church membership had fallen from 269,000 in the 1930s to about 150,000.[1] Some believe membership has fallen further since then, however current estimates for church membership vary widely, from under 100,000 to 600,000.[2]

Dr. Stephen Barrett has reported that since 1971, the number of practitioners and teachers listed in the Christian Science Journal has fallen from about 5,000 to about 1,160 and the number of churches has fallen from about 1,800 to about 1,000.[3]

The purpose of this list is to identify and quantify this decline in Christian Science institutions and those related to Christian Science, as well as catalog the buildings and spaces once used by the Christian Science Church. While it is impossible to get accurate membership figures, it is possible to determine the decline in institutions through official church publications and other sources.

Former buildings in Canada and the United States

[edit]

Notes:

  • In the status column Relocated indicates that a church or society sold its building but did not dissolve or merge. Merged indicates that a church or society merged with another one and relocated.
  • The NRHP column is for National Register of Historic Places or state or local listings with the highest one for a property being indicated as follows: Yes = NRHP; CP = contributing property in an NRHP district, State =state, territorial, etc., listing; Local = county, city, etc. listing; and No = none of these listings. Country = CAN for Canada or USA for the United States

Canada

[edit]
Name Image Location Status Architecture Dates Notes
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lethbridge). [1] 1203 4th Avenue, South
Lethbridge, Alberta
49°41′42″N 112°49′44″W / 49.69504°N 112.82879°W / 49.69504; -112.82879 (First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lethbridge) - but building was moved?)
Dissolved; building relocated Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (North Vancouver). 185 Keith Road, North Vancouver, British Columbia
49°18′56″N 123°04′16″W / 49.3155°N 123.0711°W / 49.3155; -123.0711 (First Church of Christ, Scientist (North Vancouver))
Dissolved Classical Revival, designed by Honeyman and Curtis 1925 built
1995 North Vancouver-listed
Now North Shore Bethel Christian Mennonite Brethren Church
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Vancouver). 1160 West Georgia Street, Vancouver, British Columbia
49°17′11″N 123°07′29″W / 49.2864°N 123.1248°W / 49.2864; -123.1248 (First Church of Christ, Scientist (Vancouver))
Dissolved Colonial Revival, designed by Matheson and De Guerre 1918 built
2003 Vancouver-listed[4]
Now Coastal Church

Alberta

[edit]
  • Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Calgary, Alberta, 617 7th West; Note: Merged with First Church in 1944.[5][6]

Manitoba

[edit]

Ontario

[edit]
  • Toronto, Ontario:
    • Second Church of Christ, Scientist, 53 Donlands Avenue (now Wilkinson Jr Public School)
    • Third Church of Christ, Scientist, 70 High Park Avenue (now a condominium tower)
    • Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, 245 Beech Avenue (now a residence) [8]
    • Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, met at the former Royal George Theatre, 1219 St Clair Avenue West

Saskatchewan

[edit]
  • Saskatoon First, 2402 7 St E, building now mixed use commercial, church downgraded to society and meets at #2 1025 Boychuk Dr[9]

United States

[edit]
Name Image Location Status Description Architect Style Date
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Birmingham, Alabama) 2031 11th Avenue South, Birmingham, Jefferson County, Alabama Relocated Used as office space since relocation.[10] Wheelock, H. B.[11] Classical Revival 1911
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Birmingham, Alabama) 3116 Highland Avenue, South
Birmingham, Jefferson County, Alabama
Relocated Now Independent Presbyterian Church.[12] First Church meets at 209 Oxmoor Circle, Suite 701, Homewood, Alabama[13] Faulkner, James Draper[14] Georgian Revival 1950
Christian Science Society (Gadsden, Alabama) 806 Walnut Street
Gadsden, Etowah County, Alabama
Formed 1948

Dissolved 2013[15]

Now occupied by The Walnut Gallery.[16] ? Carpenter Gothic 1913 ?
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Juneau, Alaska) 430 Main St. corner 5th St.
Juneau, Alaska
Dissolved Sold to State of Alaska, March 2010. Early sale to Juneau Unitarian Universalist Fellowship fell through[17] 1914 or earlier
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Phoenix, Arizona) 924 N. 1st St. Phoenix, Maricopa County, Arizona
33°27′30″N 112°4′20″W / 33.45833°N 112.07222°W / 33.45833; -112.07222 (First Church of Christ Scientist)
Relocated Now Roosevelt Community Church. First Church is now located at 830 North Central Avenue.[18] Fitzhugh & Byron Classical Revival 1925 built
1993 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Little Rock, Arkansas) 2000 South Louisiana Street, Little Rock, Arkansas
34°43′46″N 92°16′30″W / 34.72944°N 92.27500°W / 34.72944; -92.27500 (First Church of Christ, Scientist)
Dissolved became the Little Rock Community Church Almand, John Parks Mixed 1919 built
1994 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Long Beach, California). 440 Elm Ave, Long Beach, Los Angeles County, California Formed 1904

Dissolved

Seated 900. Now First Christian Church. First Church of Christ, Scientist, now holds services at 3629 Atlantic Avenue, Long Beach Grey, Elmer Classical Revival 1913 built
Local
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Long Beach, California) 655 Cedar Ave., Long Beach, Los Angeles County, California
33°44′55″N 118°11′35″W / 33.74861°N 118.19306°W / 33.74861; -118.19306 (Second Church of Christ Scientist)
Dissolved Seated 1400. Now the Second Samoan Congregational Church. Shields, Fisher and Lake Classical Revival 1924 built
2005 NRHP
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Long Beach, California 3000 Eliot Street, now 3000 E Third Street, Long Beach, California Incorporated 1920[19] Dissolved Seated 400. Now Arabic Bible Christian Church. Classical Revival 1921 built[20]
First Church of Christ, Scientist 1901, Los Angeles, California 635-639 West 17th Street, Los Angeles[21] Incorporated 1898[22]

Relocated 1912

Seated 600.[23] The building was outgrown by 1912. It was a United Brethren church for many years. The entry below is for the new building. Martin, M. Paul Classical Revival 1901 built
First Church of Christ 1912, Scientist Los Angeles, California 1366 South Alvarado Street, Los Angeles, California Relocated 1912

Merged 1972

Dissolved 2004

Seated 1300. The congregation merged with 25th Church in 1972 and took 25th's location.[24] Now the Iglesia Adventista Central. Grey, Elmer Mixed 1912 built
1971 LAHCM
1984 NRHP-CP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California 948 W. Adams Blvd., Los Angeles, California Incorporated 1898[25]

Dissolved 2002

Seated 1200. Now The Art of Living Foundation Rosenheim, Alfred H. Classical Revival 1910 built

LAHCM 57 1968

Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California library photo 730 S Hope Street, Los Angeles, California Incorporated 1909

Relocated

Seated 2000. The church purchased Simpson Auditorium in 1910 and built a new entrance.[26] It was razed after being damaged by the 1971 Sylmar earthquake. Apponyi, Charles Edward 1889 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Los Angeles, California) 5206 N. Figueroa Street, Highland Park, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California Incorporated 1909[27]

Dissolved 1988

Now Mystic Dharma Buddhist Temple. Fourth Church met for a time at the Highland Park Ebell Clubhouse before dissolving. Milwaukee Building Company, aka Meyer & Holler Classical Revival 1924 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 1912, Los Angeles, California 7107 Hollywood Boulevard, Los Angeles (Hollywood), California Incorporated 1909

Rebuilt 1959

Seated 1000. Replaced by new building at the same location in 1959. Meline, Frank Greek Revival 1915 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist 1959, Los Angeles, California[28] 7107 Hollywood Boulevard, Hollywood, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California Incorporated 1909

Relocated

Seated 814. Now Mosaic Baptist church. Fifth Church meets at 5850 West 3rd St., Unit B Elwell, Howard Mid-Century Modern 1959 built
Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California 936 West 49th Street, Los Angeles, California Incorporated 1917

Dissolved 1965

Seated 926 after 1931 remodel. Now St. John Baptist Church. 19th and 44th Churches merged and took the name of 10th Church in 1967 at a new location. Howard, George A.[29] Greek Revival 1918 built

1930-1931 remodeled

Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California 14654 Hamlin Street, Van Nuys, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California Incorporated 1922

Dissolved

Now Canoga Park Seventh Day Adventist Church[30] Meyer & Holler Spanish Mission 1931-1932 built
Thirteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California 1750 North Edgemont Street, Los Feliz, Los Angeles, Los Angeles County, California Incorporated 1921

Relocated

Now a Full Gospel Church. Thirteenth Church meets at 1776 Vermont Avenue. Allison & Allison Italian Revival 1930 built
Fourteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles, California 3690 Motor Avenue, Los Angeles, California Incorporated 1922

Dissolved 2017

Seated 412. Replaced with Los Angeles Fire Dept. Station 43. Hunter, Paul R.[31] 1952 built
Nineteenth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles library photo 1650 Federal Avenue, Los Angeles, California Formed 1915

Merged in 10th 1967

Seated 285. Originally a society, in 1915 it became 1st Church, Sawtelle. When Sawtelle was annexed by Los Angeles, it became 19th Church.[32] Replaced with an apartment complex. Parr, F. H. P[33] Mission Revival 1928-1929 built
Twenty-Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles 1014 South Cochran Avenue, Los Angeles, California Incorporated 1927

Merged 1972

Dissolved 2004

Seated 1100. Sold to Yeshiva Gedolah's High School in 1999. Twenty-Fifth Church merged into First Church. Kelley, H. Roy Georgian Revival 1933 built
Twenty-Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles 470 North St. Andrews Place, Los Angeles, California Formed 1928

Dissolved 1985

Seated 966.[34] Now Wilton Korean Presbyterian Church. Meyer & Holler 1929 built
Twenty-Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, Los Angeles 1018 Hilgard Ave., Los Angeles, California 90024 Incorporated 1929

Reduced attendance

The 1955 Lyndon designed auditorium building was demolished in 2017, a Sunday School and Reading Room remain.[35] Lyndon, Maynard Mid-Century Modern with integrated courtyards and landscaping 1955 built
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (San Francisco, California) 651 Dolores St., San Francisco, San Francisco County, California Organized 1908[36]

Relocated 2012

Seated 1000. Converted to condos in 2016. Second Church now meets at 2287 Mission St. Crim, William H. Beaux Arts and Classical Revival 1916 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco agency photos 1250 Haight Street, San Francisco, California Incorporated 1909

Dissolved 1996

Currently senior housing owned by Tenderloin Neighborhood Development Corporation (TNDC)[37] Romanesque Revival 1915 built[38]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco 300 Funston Ave., San Francisco, San Francisco County, California Organized 1912

Dissolved 2017

Now houses the Internet Archive Werner, Carl Classical Revival 1923 built[39]
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco wikimapia photos 2116 Divisadero Street, San Francisco, California Incorporated 1913[40]

Dissolved 1973

Seated 1000. Now houses Iglesia ni Cristo. Crim, William H. Greek Revival 1923-1925 built[41]
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, San Francisco 2012 newsletter image 1984 Great Highway, San Francisco, California Incorporated 1917

Dissolved 1991

Now houses the Growing Tree School Cottage 1905 built[42]
Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist (San Francisco, California) 60 Onondaga Ave. San Francisco, San Francisco County, California Incorporated 1942

Dissolved 1971

Now the Croatian American Cultural Center[43][44]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Denver, Colorado) 3101 W. 31st Ave, Denver, Denver County, Colorado
39°45′40″N 105°1′37″W / 39.76111°N 105.02694°W / 39.76111; -105.02694 (Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist)
Dissolved Now the Zen Center of Denver Hoyt and Hoyt Renaissance 1921 built
2004 NRHP-listed
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Hartford, Connecticut)[45] 129 Lafayette Street Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut Relocated Now owned by the State of Connecticut.[46] Second Church holds services in its Reading Room.[47] Allen, Isaac A., and Son Georgian Revival 1927
First Church of Christ, Scientist

(Old Saybrook, Connecticut)

25 Old Boston Post Road Old Saybrook, Middlesex County, Connecticut Dissolved Now owned by Rich Carter and Steve Robson Burton, Frank 1950
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cocoa, Florida) 121 Derby Street Cocoa, Brevard County, Florida Relocated Building at 121 Derby Street, bought in 1955 from the Seventh-Day Adventists, is now the Historic Derby Street Chapel. First Church relocated to 235 Indian River Drive. Russell, Alonzo Bruce Craftsman 1924
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Jacksonville, Florida) 101 W 1st St (formerly 1116 N Laura St), Jacksonville, Duval County, Florida Dissolved Voluntarily dissolved August 10, 1993[48] Its former building is now the Jacksonville branch of the Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum Marsh and Saxelbye Classical Revival 1921 built
1986 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Miami 1836 Biscayne Blvd., Miami, Miami-Dade County, Florida Relocated Sold in 2012 for $6.25 million. Building will be preserved and reused as a retail space with a 38-story condo tower built above and partially around it. First church now meets in its reading room at 15 West Flagler Street in Miami. Geiger, August C. Classical Revival 1925 built
___NRHP eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Surfside, Florida) 228 89th St, corner of Harding Ave., Surfside, Miami-Dade County, Florida Delisted, withdrew from The Mother Church, changed name and relocated. Current name is Church of Christ Jesus and Mary Baker Eddy Christian Science, Inc. Services are held at Christian Science Endtime Center in Denver, Colorado[49][50] Its former building is now the Casa de Jesus.[51] Florida modern 1953
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Orlando, Florida) 24 North Rosalind Avenue Orlando, Orange County, Florida Relocated Now St. George Antiochian Orthodox Church.[52] First Church relocated to 915 North Ferncreek .[53] Dunham, George Foote Classical Revival 1926-27 built
1980 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (St. Petersburg, Florida) 253 Fifth Avenue, North St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida Relocated Now the Palladium at St. Petersburg College. First Church is relocated to 6333 1st Street, Northeast. Cheney, Howard Lovewell Romanesque Revival 1925 built
2003 NRHP-CP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (St. Petersburg, Florida) 6099 Central Avenue St. Petersburg, Pinellas County, Florida Merged Building at 6099 Central Avenue is now FreeFall Theatre. Second Church merged with First Church at 6333 1st Street, Northeast.[54]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 4017 S. Drexel Blvd, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now the Grant Memorial AME Church Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1897 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 2151 W Washington Blvd, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now the Metropolitan Missionary Baptist Church Garden, Hugh M.G. Classical Revival 1921 built
1989 CL
2016 NRHP
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 6659 S. Harvard Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Sold to Canaan Baptist Church of Christ in 1960. Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1904 built
___Local
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois)[55][56] 4840 S. Dorchester Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Later the Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church and Salem Baptist Church. Now developed for 13 townhomes, May 2015. Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1904 built
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 11321 S. Prairie Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Now Mission of Faith Baptist Church. Beman, Solon Spencer 1910-12[57]
Seventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 5318 N. Kenmore Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Demolished before 1979.[58][59] Beman, Solon Spencer 1907-08
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 4359 S. Michigan Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Later the Centennial Missionary Baptist Church. Sold in 2021.[60] Stanhope, Leon Classical Revival 1908[60]/1910-11[61]
Ninth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) Postcard image 6154 S. Woodlawn Ave.,[62] Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved First Church and Ninth Church merged in 1949, and retained the First Church name.[63][64] Ninth's building was sold to St. John Baptist Temple in 1956,[65] and Christ Church Chicago in 2020.[66] Barkhausen, Carl Classical Revival 1916
Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) Tenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 5640 S. Blackstone Ave., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Sold to St. Stephen’s Church of God in the 1960s. Sold and resold to a string of developers since 1997. Owned by developer John Liu since 2015.[67][68] Coolidge & Hodgdon Classical Revival 1917
Eleventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 2840 W. Logan Blvd., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now Central Hispanic Seventh-Day Adventist Church (Iglesia Adventista Hispana Central). Stanhope, Leon Neo-classical Revival 1918
Twelfth Church of Christ, Scientist, Chicago 623 Grace Street, Chicago, Illinois Incorporated 1913[69]

1921 Aeolian Hall 1926 Grace Street[70] Dissolved by 2000

Replaced by Grace Street Towers apartments Cheney, Howard Lovewell Greek Revival 1925-1926
Sixteenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 7201 N. Ashland Blvd., Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Relocated Now the Apostolic Catholic Assyrian Church of the East, Saint George Parish. Sixteenth Church is now located at 7036 N. Ridge Avenue [71] Cheney, Howard Lovewell Classical Revival 1924
Eighteenth Church of Christ, Scientist (Chicago, Illinois) 7262 S.Coles Ave, Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Purchased by St. Luke Missionary Baptist Church in 1971. Faulkner, Charles Draper Byzantine Revival 1926
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Evanston, Illinois) 1912 photo at Newberry Library 1490 Chicago Ave., Evanston, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now Nichols Concert Hall of the Music Institute of Chicago Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1912
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Riverside, Illinois)[72] Photos from The Prairie School Traveler 135 Longcommon Road, Riverside, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now a private residence. Cheney, Howard Lovewell Prairie School 1920 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Rock Island, Illinois) 700 22nd Street, Rock Island, Rock Island County, Illinois Dissolved Now a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum[73] Jones, William C. Palladian 1914-15 built
1998 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Skokie, Illinois) 1953 Architectural Rendering from Illinois Digital Archives 7800 Niles Ave., Skokie, Cook County, Illinois Dissolved Now Devar Emet Messianic Synagogue Kroeber, Walter Mid-century Modern 1962 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Wheaton, Illinois) 327 North Main St, Wheaton, DuPage County, Illinois Dissolved Now vacant. Part of Saint John Lutheran Church campus Classical Revival 1905 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Huntington, Indiana) 815 Warren St., Huntington, Huntington County, Indiana Dissolved Listed as a Society for most of its history, a Church for several years in the 1920s, then a Society. Dissolved between 1988 and 1993, when the building was donated to be the Dan Quayle Center.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Kokomo, Indiana) 300 E. Mulberry Street Kokomo, Howard County, Indiana Relocated Now the Sycamore Reformed Presbyterian Church. CS Society meets at 1521 W. Lincoln 1924 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Muncie, Indiana) 326 W Charles Street Muncie, Delaware County, Indiana Dissolved Now the Rainbow Cathedral, which wants to sell the building[74] Crabb, Everett H. Renaissance Revival 1929 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Anita, Iowa) 812 3rd Street, Anita, Cass County, Iowa Dissolved Now the Anita Public Library 1931 built
No, eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cedar Rapids, Iowa) 1246 2nd Ave. SE. Cedar Rapids, Linn County, Iowa
41°59′06.2″N 91°39′21.2″W / 41.985056°N 91.655889°W / 41.985056; -91.655889 (First Church of Christ, Scientist)
Relocated The First Christian Science congregation in Iowa. Now The City Church. First Church relocated to 640 Blairs Ferry Road, NE. Classical Revival 1915 built
2017 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Davenport, Iowa) 636 Kirkwood Boulevard Davenport, Scott County, Iowa
41°32′11″N 90°33′54″W / 41.53639°N 90.56500°W / 41.53639; -90.56500 (First Church of Christ, Scientist)
Relocated Now the Harvest Time Family Worship Center. First Church relocated to 3705 Fairhaven Road. Clausen and Clausen Classical Revival 1912 built
1984 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Fairfield, Iowa) 300 East Burlington Ave, Fairfield, Jefferson County, Iowa Dissolved Now St. Gabriel and All Angels Liberal Catholic Church 1927 built
___No, eligible
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Marshalltown, Iowa) 412 W Main St, Marshalltown, Marshall County, Iowa Dissolved Bulldozed in August, 1985.[75] Garden, Hugh M.G. Prairie School 1903 built
1979 NRHP
1985 demolished
1998 NRHP-delisted
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Mason City, Iowa) 23 3rd St, N.W., Mason City, Cerro Gordo County, Iowa Dissolved Now professional offices Smith, Clyde W. 1928 built
2005 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Shreveport, Louisiana) 3201 Centenary Boulevard Shreveport, Caddo Parrish, Louisiana Relocated Now a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum.[76] First Church relocated to 3424 Line Avenue ? ? 1930[77]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Atchison, Kansas) 401 Santa Fe St., Atchison, Atchison County, Kansas Dissolved Now the Presbyterian Community Center and is home to Theatre Atchison.[78] ? Classical Revival 1913 built
Christian Science Church (Chatham, Massachusetts) 805 Main Street, Chatham, Barnstable County, Massachusetts Relocated Now the Unitarian Universalist Meeting House of Chatham.[79] There is a CS Journal listing for First Church, Harwich-Chatham, located in Harwich Port.[80] Unknown
Mary Baker Eddy Home 400 Beacon Street, Chestnut Hill, Newton, Middlesex County, Massachusetts Dissolved Sold to the Longyear Foundation, which is now restoring it.[81] Peabody and Stearns, 1880; Solon Spencer Beman, 1907 1880 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Newton, Massachusetts) 391 Walnut St., Newtonville, Newton, Middlesex County, Massachusetts Relocated Now Oxford House apartments. Building at 391 Walnut Street was sold for $1,050,000 to be converted into apartments.[82] First Church now meets at 1141 Walnut St, Newton Highlands Densmore, LeClear and Robbins Georgian Revival 1940 built
1986 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Dedham, Massachusetts) 619 High Street, Dedham, Norfolk County, Massachusetts Dissolved Now professional offices[83] Georgian Revival 1939 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Worcester 880 Main Street
Worcester, Worcester County, Massachusetts
Now Cultural Center Hrisohorafiton Alexander the Great, a Greek cultural center
First Church of Christ Scientist (Battle Creek, Michigan) 226 Capital Ave NE Battle Creek, Calhoun, County, Michigan Relocated Now The Potters House Church.[84] First Church is now located at 99 North Ave.[85]
First Church of Christ Scientist (Detroit) 4743 Cass Avenue, Detroit, Wayne, County, Michigan Relocated Sold in 1961 to Wayne State University and now houses the university's Hillberry Theatre Smith, Hinchman & Grylls Neoclassical 1917 built
1978 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Kalamazoo, Michigan) Corner of South & Park sts. Kalamazoo, Kalamazoo, County, Michigan Relocated Since 2006 owned by Kalamazoo Institute of Arts, which has rented it out to churches. First Church relocated to 1225 Portage Street Jones, William C. Neoclassical 1913-1914 built[86]
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Marquette, Michigan)[87] 223 Blaker St.,
Marquette, Marquette County, Michigan
Now The Citadel. Anderson, David Neo Greek Revival 1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, 1897 (Minneapolis, Minnesota) 614-620 15th Street, East, Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota Relocated later dissolved Demolished in August 2022 Bowler, Septimus J. Mixed 1897 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, 1914 (Minneapolis, Minnesota) 2315 Nicollet Ave (Nicollet Ave & E 24th St) Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota Dissolved Now the Minneapolis First Seventh-day Adventist Church.[88][89][90] Beman, Solon Spencer 1914 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Minneapolis, Minnesota) 3100 Park Avenue South (31st St E and Park Avenue S), Minneapolis, Hennepin County, Minnesota Now All God's Children Metropolitan Community Church (MCC)
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Fairmont, Minnesota) 222 E Blue Earth Ave, Fairmont, Martin County, Minnesota Dissolved Now the Red Rock Center for the Arts. Church sold building in 1937 and moved to a second building at 205 Albion Avenue, but later dissolved. Jones, Harry Wild Richardsonian Romanesque 1898 built
1986 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Albion Avenue (Fairmont, Minnesota) 205 Albion Ave, Fairmont, Martin County, Minnesota Dissolved Now the Lakeview Funeral Home. Faulkner, Charles Draper Georgian Revival 1937 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Duluth, Minnesota) 902 East 1st St, Duluth, St. LouisCounty, Minnesota Relocated Now a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum 1912 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Vicksburg, Mississippi) 206 Main Street, Vicksburg, Adams County, Mississippi Dissolved As of 1973, the church was located in the former Commercial Bank, which was declared a National Historic Landmark that year. The church is no longer in existence. Unknown Greek Revival 1833 built
1974 NRHP
1974 NHL
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri 5807 Murdoch Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri Incorporated 1902

Dissolved 1990

Seated 650.[91] Now a branch bank. Schoelmann, Carl F.[92] Neoclassical 1941 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri 3524 Russell Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri Incorporated 1906

Dissolved 1985

Became The New Paradise Missionary Baptist Church, then a Karpeles Manuscript Library. In 2019 it was badly burned and may be demolished.[93] Greek Revival 1911 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri 5569 Page Boulevard, St. Louis, Missouri Incorporated 1908

Dissolved 1980

Seated 1000. Now Solomon's Temple Church. Groves, Albert B.[94] Italian Renaissance 1910 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, St. Louis, Missouri 1946 museum photo 3452 Potomac, St. Louis, Missouri Incorporated 1914

Dissolved 2000

Seated 250. Now the Metro Christian Worship Center.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Butte, Montana) 229 North Montana Street, Butte, Silver Bow County, Montana Unknown Sold September 15, 2014 Arnold, Walter Classical Revival 1920 built
___ CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Reno, Nevada) 501 Riverside Drive, Reno, Washoe County, Nevada
39°31′27″N 119°49′6″W / 39.52417°N 119.81833°W / 39.52417; -119.81833 (First Church of Christ, Scientist)
Relocated Now the Lear Theater. First Church relocated to 795 West Peckham Lane. Williams, Paul Revere Classical Revival 1939 built
1999 NRHP
Christian Science Pleasant View Home 227 Pleasant St, Concord, Merrimack County, New Hampshire Dissolved Now a profit-making retirement home.[95] Bowditch, Arthur H., building; Arthur Asahel Shurcliff, landscaping Georgian Revival 1926 built
1984 NRHP
Christian Science Society (Cape May, New Jersey) 34 Gurney St, corner of Columbia St, Cape May, Cape May County, New Jersey Dissolved Now a bed and breakfast Button, Stephen Decatur Gothic Revival 1869-70 built
1970 NRHP-CP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Plainfield, New Jersey) 905 Prospect Ave, corner E 9th St. PlainfieldUnion County, New Jersey Delisted, withdrew from The Mother Church, changed name Now Plainfield Christian Science Church, Independent. Dropped from the CS Journal in 1977.[96] unknown Georgian Revival unknown
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Buffalo, New York) 220 North St., Buffalo, Erie County, New York Relocated/Merged Now a Karpeles Manuscript Library Museum.[97] Relocated in 1992, then merged in 1996 with First Church, Kenmore Solon S. Beman Classical Revival 1912 built
___Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (New York, New York) One West 96th Street at Central Park West Manhattan, New York County, New York Merged In 2003 First Church of Christ, Scientist merged with Second Church of Christ, Scientist. The merged CS congregation now uses the name First Church but worships at the former Second Church on 68th Street. The building at 96th Street was then the Crenshaw Christian Center and later sold to the Children's Museum. `
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (New York City) 551 Ft. Washington Avenue, corner of 185th Street, Washington Heights, Manhattan, New York County, New York Dissolved Now Hebrew Tabernacle of Washington Heights Cherry and Matz
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Staten Island, New York)[98] 13 New Dorp Lane New Dorp Staten Island, Richmond County, New York Dissolved
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Cleveland, Ohio) 2200 Overlook Road,41°30′11″N 81°35′59″W / 41.50306°N 81.59972°W / 41.50306; -81.59972 (First Church of Christ, Scientist) in the University Circle area of Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio Incorporated 1891

Relocated

Now the headquarters of Nottingham•Spirk Design Associates. First Church is now located at 3181 Fairmount Boulevard. Walker and Weeks
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Cleveland, Ohio 7710 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio Merged with First Church in 2004. Now occupied by Church of God and True Holiness. Striebinger, Frederick N. Classical Revival 1916 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Cleveland, Ohio) 3648 W 25th St (now 3648 Pearl Rd), Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio Organized 1903

Dissolved 1992

Vacant in 1907. Now Bethlehem Temple of Praise Church.[99] Striebinger, Frederick N. Classical Revival 1906 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lakewood, Ohio) 15422 Detroit Ave, Lakewood, Cuyahoga County, Ohio Dissolved Now the 15422 LTD Building Faulkner, Charles Draper
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Sandusky, Ohio) 28 East Adams St, Sandusky, Erie County, Ohio Dissolved Now Emmanuel Temple Church, affiliated with the Pentecostal Assemblies of the World
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Toledo, Ohio) 2704 Monroe Street41°39′42″N 83°33′56″W / 41.66167°N 83.56556°W / 41.66167; -83.56556 (First Church of Christ, Scientist) Toledo, Lucas County, Ohio Relocated Now the United Missionary Baptist Church of Toledo. First Church is now located at 4647 West Central Avenue, Ottawa Hills Yost and Packard 1898 built
1978 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Lebanon, Ohio) 342 Columbus Avenue.
39°26′16″N 84°11′56″W / 39.43778°N 84.19889°W / 39.43778; -84.19889 (Mohrman-Jack-Evans House)Lebanon, Warren County, Ohio
Relocated Now the Mohrman-Jack-Evans House, a house museum. First Church is now a CS Society and meets at 109 West Mulberry Street 1850 built
1984 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Oklahoma City, Oklahoma) 1200 N. Robinson Ave, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma County, Oklahoma Relocated Now vacant. First church meets at 4700 North Portland. Classical Revival 1920 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon 1813 NW Everett St, Portland, Oregon, Multnomah County, Oregon Incorporated 1883

Dissolved 1991

Now the Northwest Neighborhood Cultural Center (NWNCC).[100] Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1909 built

1978 NRHP

Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon Photo 531 NE Holladay Avenue, Portland, Oregon Formed 1897

Dissolved

Seated 1000.[101] Now a 9 story mixed use building. Dunham, George Foote[102] Classical Revival 1914 built
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon 1722 SE Madison Street, Portland, Oregon Incorporated 1912[103]

Dissolved 1997

Seated 950. Occupied by World Buddhist Preaching Association in 1995. Purcell, William Gray 1924-1927 built
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, Portland, Oregon 3505 NE Multnomah Street, Portland, Oregon Incorporated 1924[104] Merged 2020 Seated 900. Congregation merged with Tenth Church, renumbered itself as First Church, and moved. Old building is now Word of Life Slavic Baptist Church. Ertz, Charles W.[105] Spanish Renaissance 1925-1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Forest Grove, Oregon) 1904 Pacific Ave, Forest Grove, Washington County, Oregon Dissolved Now an office building[106] The church congregation no longer exists.[107] Beman, Spencer, son of Solon Spencer Beman
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) 635 Clyde Street Pittsburgh, Allegheny, Pennsylvania Relocated Building was sold to the University of Pittsburgh and is now Pitt's University Child Development Center. First Church now meets at 201 North Dithridge.[108] Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1904 built
___Local
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Scranton, Pennsylvania) 520 Vine Street Scranton, Lackawanna County, Pennsylvania Relocated Now the Lackawanna County Children's Library. First Church is now Christian Science Society, Scranton, and meets at 335 North Washington Avenue.[108] Ward, Albert J.
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Paris, Texas) 339 West Kaufman, Paris, Lamar County, Texas Dissolved Vacant in 1988. Now being used by a Spanish-speaking Baptist congregation.[109] Unknown
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Salt Lake City, Utah) 352 East 300 South (352 East Broadway), Salt Lake City, Salt Lake County, Utah Dissolved It is no longer listed in the Christian Science Journal,[110] After being used for a time by Anthony's Fine Art and Antiques, the building is once again being used as a church: Iglesia La Luz del Mundo[111] Ware, Walter E. Richardsonian Romanesque 1898 built
___NRHP
First Church of Christ Scientist (Hampton, Virginia) 2808 Kecoughtan Road, Hampton, Virginia Dissolved Sold in 2022 to Zion Community Church.[112] Unknown Georgian Colonial Revival 1950
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington) 1519 East Denny Way / 1841 16th Avenue, Capitol Hill neighborhood of Seattle, King County, Washington Relocated Now a housing complex called The Sanctuary.[113] First Church relocated to 900 Thomas Street Heath, Frederick Classical Revival 1906-08 built
1977 SL
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington) 1119 8th Ave, Seattle, King County, Washington Dissolved Sold by the church in 1998 for $1,600,000. Now Town Hall Seattle unknown Classical Revival 1916-22 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington) 3515 S Alaska St (corner of 36th Ave, S), Seattle, King County, Washington Dissolved Now the Rainier Valley Cultural Center Roberts, Earl A. Mixed 1921 built
1980 NRHP-CP
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington) 2656 42nd Avenue, SW, Seattle, King County, Washington Merged Building is now the Sanctuary at Admiral and is a venue for weddings and banquets. Sixth Church merged with Fourteenth Church of Christ, Scientist Field, Gerald C. Art Deco 1929 built
2010 SL
Seventh Church of Christ, Scientist (Seattle, Washington) 2555 8th Ave, West (corner of W Halladay St), Seattle, King County, Washington Merged Now the Seattle Church of Christ. Seventh Church merged with Third Church of Christ, Scientist. Thomas, Harlan Mixed, Octagon 1926 built
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Neillsville, Wisconsin) 132 E 4th St, Neillsville, Clark County, Wisconsin Dissolved current use unknown Corbey, L. J. Classical Revival 1916 built
2003 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Madison, Wisconsin) 315 Wisconsin Ave.
43°4′39″N 89°23′13″W / 43.07750°N 89.38694°W / 43.07750; -89.38694 (First Church of Christ Scientist) Madison, Dane County, Wisconsin
Relocated Now occupied by a marketing and advertising agency. First Church relocated to 610 South Segoe Road Riley, Frank M. Riley Classical Revival 1929 built
1982 NRHP
First Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 1443-1451 North Prospect Ave, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Dissolved Now the 1451 Renaissance Place Beman, Solon Spencer Classical Revival 1907 built
1989 NRHP
Second Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 2722 W. Highland Blvd., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Dissolved Now St. Luke Emmanuel Baptist Church Carl Barkhausen Classical Revival 1913 built
1986 NRHP
Third Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 2915 N Sherman Blvd., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Relocated Now Schrager Auction Gallery. Third Church relocated to 9911 W Good Hope Rd. Frank Howend Classical Revival 1923 built
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 3069 North Downer Ave, Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Relocated Now the Chinese Christian Church of Milwaukee. Fourth Church relocated to 2011 East Capitol Drive, Shorewood, Wisconsin.[114][115][116]: 1  Faulkner, Charles Draper Georgian Revival 1930 built
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 3025 W. Oklahoma Ave., Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin Relocated Now Veritas, a public charter high school, that built an addition in front. Fifth Church relocated to 6611 W. Oklahoma Ave. H. C. Hardser Classical Revival 1950 built
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist (Milwaukee, Wisconsin) 1036 N. Van Buren St.
43°2′42″N 87°54′17″W / 43.04500°N 87.90472°W / 43.04500; -87.90472 (Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist) Milwaukee, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin
Dissolved Now Metrobrook Church. Grey, Elmer Mixed 1902 built
___NRHP

Florida

[edit]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist, Fort Pierce, Florida, on January 31, 1996, sold its church edifice at 911 Sunrise Boulevard for $110,000 to The Pentecostal Church of God in America, Florida District, Inc., d/b/a Glad Tidings Pentecostal Church of God, by warranty deed recorded in Official Records Book 997, page 2392, St. Lucie County, Florida, public records, as accessed online September 5, 2007.[117] First Church is no longer in existence.[118]
  • First Church of Christ Scientist, Holmes Beach, Florida, voluntary dissolution, April 5, 2004[119]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist, Lake Worth, Florida, 918 N lakeside Drive, voluntarily dissolved, May 7, 2004[120] The building is now the Victory Believer's Chapel

Iowa

[edit]

Kansas

[edit]

New Jersey

[edit]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Maplewood, New Jersey) is now the Burgdorff Cultural Center and a realtor office.

Utah

[edit]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Provo, Utah) is now the Provo Community Theater.[121]

West Virginia

[edit]
  • First Church of Christ, Scientist (Wheeling, West Virginia), 99 14th Street, is now the Agape Baptist Church.[122]

Churches and societies that were merged into another church or society

[edit]

Churches that were downgraded to societies

[edit]
Christian Science Society (Grinnell, Iowa)

Churches in transition

[edit]
  • Alvin, Texas, First Church at 713 South Lee Street is listed for sale as vacant as of December 7, 2007.[127] The February 2007 Christian Science Journal listed a Christian Science Society at that address.
[edit]

Former Christian Science churches, societies and buildings in Countries other than Canada and the United States

[edit]

United Kingdom

[edit]

The date in the "Deregistered" column is the month and year in which the building's registration for worship in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 was formally cancelled. If there is no date, the church has not been formally deregistered.

Name Image Location Deregistered Status Notes
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bexhill-on-Sea Bexhill-on-Sea, East Sussex
50°50′25″N 0°28′51″E / 50.8402°N 0.4809°E / 50.8402; 0.4809
July 2000[131] Demolished An Edwardian Baroque-style church built in 1930–31. Closed in 1995 and demolished for flats in 2001.[132][133]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Birmingham Birmingham, West Midlands
52°28′34″N 1°57′59″W / 52.4762°N 1.9665°W / 52.4762; -1.9665
July 2000[134] In religious use Registered as Sandon Road Methodist Church in 1999.[135]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Birmingham Birmingham, West Midlands
52°28′38″N 1°54′44″W / 52.4772°N 1.9122°W / 52.4772; -1.9122
December 1986[136] In secular use The Grade II-listed building dates from 1848–49 and was originally a Presbyterian chapel.[137] It is now a nightclub called Popworld Birmingham.[138]
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, Birmingham Birmingham, West Midlands
52°24′27″N 1°55′35″W / 52.4076°N 1.9264°W / 52.4076; -1.9264
March 1971[139] Associated Sunday School remained registered for worship until March 1980.[140]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bolton Bolton, Greater Manchester
53°34′30″N 2°24′58″W / 53.5751°N 2.4161°W / 53.5751; -2.4161
August 2012[141] In religious use Now a mosque (Jamia Alavia Bolton).
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bradford Bradford, West Yorkshire In secular use Moved[142] to a Grade II-listed villa built between 1830 and 1840[143] after the original church closed was deregistered in November 1979.[144] This closed around 2012 and the building is now used by a drug rehabilitation service and is known as The Vault.[145]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Bradford Bradford, West Yorkshire
53°47′57″N 1°45′28″W / 53.7992°N 1.7577°W / 53.7992; -1.7577
January 1998[146]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bristol Bristol, Avon
51°27′46″N 2°35′23″W / 51.4628°N 2.5896°W / 51.4628; -2.5896
January 1972[147] Demolished
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Bristol Bristol, Avon
51°27′45″N 2°37′02″W / 51.4625°N 2.6171°W / 51.4625; -2.6171
March 1980[148] In secular use Occupied part of a residential building.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bromley Bromley, Greater London
51°24′23″N 0°01′12″E / 51.4063°N 0.0201°E / 51.4063; 0.0201
May 2014[149] Vacant A Grade II-listed building designed in 1928 in an "inventive Neoclassical style" by William Braxton Sinclair.[150]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Burnley Burnley, Lancashire March 1976[151]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Bury Bury, Greater Manchester
53°35′36″N 2°18′08″W / 53.5933°N 2.3023°W / 53.5933; -2.3023
March 1990[152] In religious use Now The Manna House, used by Bury Christian Fellowship[153]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Buxton Buxton, Derbyshire January 1998[146]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Camberley Camberley, Surrey June 1990[154]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Cardiff Cardiff, South Glamorgan August 1988[155] In religious use Now the Crwys Presbyterian Church of Wales.[156]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Chiswick Chiswick, Greater London July 2000[157]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Colchester Colchester, Essex January 1976[158]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Eastbourne Eastbourne, East Sussex
50°45′57″N 0°16′55″E / 50.7657°N 0.2820°E / 50.7657; 0.2820
In secular use Registered in 1922[159] and rebuilt and extensively refurbished in the late 1970s by local firm Benz and Williams.[160] The church was put up for sale in 2018[161] and has been converted to residential use.
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Eastbourne Eastbourne, East Sussex August 1961[162]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, East Grinstead East Grinstead, West Sussex
51°07′33″N 0°00′27″W / 51.1259°N 0.0075°W / 51.1259; -0.0075
February 1986[163] In secular use A congregation became established in 1930 and took over a former school building, registering it for worship in 1939. It closed in 1985 and has been converted into an office.[164]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Falmouth Falmouth, Cornwall November 2002[165]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Ferndown Ferndown, Dorset September 2000[166] Demolished
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Gloucester Gloucester, Gloucestershire July 1993[167]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Halifax Halifax, West Yorkshire October 1957[168]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hartlepool Hartlepool, County Durham February 1974[169]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hastings and St Leonards-on-Sea Silverhill, St Leonards-on-Sea
50°52′02″N 0°33′17″E / 50.8671°N 0.5548°E / 50.8671; 0.5548
March 1996[170] In secular use A permanent church was built on Sedlescombe Road South in the Silverhill area in 1970, replacing a series of earlier buildings. It was registered for worship between April 1970 and March 1996, after which it was converted into offices; permission to demolish the building was refused in 2018.[171]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hendon Hendon, Greater London December 1979[144]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Heysham Heysham, Lancashire October 2003[172]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, High Wycombe High Wycombe, Buckinghamshire October 2003[172]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Ilford Ilford, Greater London October 2003[172]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hull Kingston upon Hull, East Yorkshire January 2002[173]
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Leeds Leeds, West Yorkshire November 1984[174] In religious use Re-registered as the New Testament Church of God Pentecostal church in May 1985[175]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Leicester Leicester, Leicestershire November 2006[176]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Leytonstone Leytonstone, Greater London March 1923[177]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Liverpool Liverpool, Merseyside
53°23′25″N 2°54′50″W / 53.3902°N 2.9138°W / 53.3902; -2.9138
In secular use Registered in 1920.[178] Not formally deregistered, but in use as a dance studio and nursery school since 1990.[179]
Third Church of Christ, Scientist, Liverpool Liverpool, Merseyside
53°23′45″N 2°58′14″W / 53.3959°N 2.9705°W / 53.3959; -2.9705
August 2012[141] In religious use Now St Peter and St Paul's Church, used by the traditionalist Catholic group the Society of Saint Pius X. A Grade II-listed building designed by W.H. Ansell and opened in 1914.[180]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, London London
51°29′37″N 0°09′27″W / 51.4936°N 0.1576°W / 51.4936; -0.1576
May 2019[181] In secular use This Grade II listed building[182] on Sloane Terrace on the Chelsea/Belgravia border is now Cadogan Hall, a concert hall. The church closed in 1996.[183] It was designed between 1904 and 1909 by Robert Chisholm.
Fourth Church of Christ, Scientist, London London August 1978[184] In secular use This occupied part of a building in Hampstead.
Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, London London
51°27′44″N 0°13′23″W / 51.4621°N 0.2230°W / 51.4621; -0.2230
October 1999[185] In secular use This church was in the Putney area of the city. After closure it was altered internally and converted into flats called Bounty Hall, but from the outside it remains "an imposing building in a warm orange-brown brick ... in a modern interpretation of a stripped-down Classical style".[186]
Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, London London
51°27′40″N 0°07′03″W / 51.4611°N 0.1175°W / 51.4611; -0.1175
October 1990[187] In religious use This was located in the Brixton area and was registered in November 1931.[188] After closure it was re-registered as the Universal Pentecostal Church.[189]
Ninth Church of Christ, Scientist, London London
51°29′47″N 0°07′44″W / 51.4965°N 0.1290°W / 51.4965; -0.1290
March 1997[190] In religious use This Grade II*-listed building on Marsham Street in Westminster was designed between 1926 and 1930 in a Byzantine Revival style by Herbert Baker[191][192] and was registered for worship in April 1930. It is now Emmanuel Evangelical Church,[193] having been re-registered as The Emmanuel Centre in February 1997.[194]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Manchester Manchester, Greater Manchester
51°27′44″N 0°13′23″W / 51.4621°N 0.2230°W / 51.4621; -0.2230
In secular use This was the first purpose-built Christian Science church in Britain. Construction began in 1903 and was largely complete in 1907,[195] and the church was registered in 1910.[196] Architect Edgar Wood's individualistic building, with a mixture of Expressionist and Art Nouveau influences, has been described as "unmatched for originality in the country".[195] It is Grade I-listed. Although never formally deregistered, it closed in 1971 and became offices called the Edgar Wood Centre.[197]
Fifth Church of Christ, Scientist, Manchester Manchester, Greater Manchester February 1978[198]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Norwich Norwich, Norfolk November 2006[176]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Orpington Orpington, Greater London October 2003[172]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Rochester Rochester, Kent October 1991[199]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Sandbach Sandbach, Cheshire March 1997[190]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Seaford Seaford, East Sussex July 2000[134]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Sevenoaks Sevenoaks, Kent April 2018[200] Demolished Building demolished by 2014.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Shrewsbury Shrewsbury, Shropshire March 1983[201]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, South Shields South Shields, Tyne and Wear December 1979[144]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Stockport Stockport, Greater Manchester April 2018[200]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Sutton Sutton, Greater London January 1981[202] In secular use The building became the Secombe Theatre, which closed in 2016. The church congregation re-registered the former reading room building as a church in 1982,[203] but this has also closed.
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Swansea Swansea, Glamorgan April 1985[204]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Torquay Torquay, Devon October 1989[205]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Wallasey Wallasey, Merseyside March 1982[206]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Warrington Warrington, Cheshire April 1985[204]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Wigan Wigan, Greater Manchester September 1963[207]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Windermere Windermere, Cumbria May 1993[208]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Wolverhampton Wolverhampton, West Midlands August 2012[141]
First Church of Christ, Scientist, Worthing Worthing, West Sussex
50°49′18″N 0°22′25″W / 50.8216°N 0.3735°W / 50.8216; -0.3735
In religious use The church was designed in 1939 by Brundrit and Stewart[209] and was formally registered accordingly in 1958.[210] A hall had been built on the site on Broadwater Road in 1921, succeeding a hired hall in the town centre which had been used since 1910;[211] the new hall was registered for worship in 1923 when the congregation had the status of a Christian Science Society.[212] The church, an Art Deco-style brick building, remained in Christian Scientist use until its closure in 1987, after which it was sold to an Evangelical congregation which by 1998 was known as Broadwater Christian Fellowship[211] but which became known as River of Life Church in September 2003.[213]
Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Worthing Worthing, West Sussex
50°49′03″N 0°23′43″W / 50.8175°N 0.3953°W / 50.8175; -0.3953
October 2015[214] Demolished A Christian Science reading room opened in 1939 in a converted house[211][215] and was registered for worship in 1940.[216] It was replaced by a Sunday School building in 1951 and then by a purpose-built church in 1960.[211][215] It closed in September 2010 and was demolished in 2015 (although its registration was not formally cancelled until 2015). Houses were planned for the site, but in 2013 permission was granted for the construction of a Kingdom Hall for Jehovah's Witnesses.[217][218]

Missing churches in all countries

[edit]

Note: Following the custom of early New England Congregational and Baptist churches, Churches of Christ, Scientist, in a city or town are numbered First, Second, Third, etc. Societies are not numbered, however. Since all churches and societies are listed in the monthly Christian Science Journal, it is possible to determine the numbers of most but not all missing churches. For example, if a city has listings for only second and fourth churches, at least the first and third are missing. As merged churches take the name of the older congregation, first could then be assumed to have dissolved, while third might have dissolved or merged with second. Fifth may have merged, dissolved, or never existed.

A-B-C

[edit]

D-E-F

[edit]

G-H-I

[edit]

J-K-L

[edit]

M-N-O

[edit]

P-Q-R

[edit]

S-T-U-V

[edit]

W-X-Y-Z

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Study Archived February 10, 2009, at the Wayback Machine
  2. ^ Swanson, Douglas J. EdD, "Standing Porter at the Door of Thought": The Social Order of the Christian Science Church, Paper presented in the American Studies section of the Western Social Science Association annual conference, Reno, Nevada, April 20, 2001
  3. ^ Barrett
  4. ^ Historic Places of Canada Archived January 21, 2016, at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ First Church of Christ, Scientist, Calgary Archived 2001-02-24 at the Wayback Machine
  6. ^ "Scientists Unite In Forming One Church". The Albertan. April 1, 1944. p. 5. Retrieved September 20, 2022.
  7. ^ Christian Science Journal List Online
  8. ^ Second through Fourth: The Christian Science Journal 2007, p. 89
  9. ^ Christian Science Journal Directory Online
  10. ^ Cooper, Lauren B. (July 3, 2009). "Local firm buys historic Five Points office building". Birmingham Business Journal.
  11. ^ "Christian Scientists' New Temple". The Birmingham News. August 5, 1911. p. 8. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  12. ^ Greg Garrison, Birmingham Christian Scientists to sell church on Highland Avenue, Birmingham News, July 10, 2011 accessed July 31, 2013
  13. ^ Christian Science Journal online accessed July 31, 2013
  14. ^ "Work Started On Christian Science Church". The Birmingham News. September 23, 1949. p. 4. Retrieved September 23, 2022.
  15. ^ "Alabama Company Directory". Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  16. ^ "The Walnut Gallery". Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  17. ^ Juneau Unitarian Universalist Fellowship to buy historic church
  18. ^ The Christian Science Journal, December 2007, p. 96.
  19. ^ "Local News Items". The Long Beach Daily Telegram. December 22, 1920. p. 7. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  20. ^ "Million Per Month Is Year's Building Average". The Long Beach Press. May 3, 1921. p. 9. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  21. ^ "Scientist Church Dedicated". Los Angeles Evening Express. December 1, 1902. p. 1. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
  22. ^ "Science Church Incorporated". Los Angeles Herald. May 11, 1898. p. 12. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  23. ^ "First Christian Science Temple In Los Angeles". The Los Angeles Times. April 6, 1901. p. 7. Retrieved October 20, 2022.
  24. ^ "Two Science Churches in Merger". The Los Angeles Times. February 5, 1972. p. 23. Retrieved June 20, 2023.
  25. ^ "Christ Scientist Church". Los Angeles Herald. June 18, 1898. p. 12. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
  26. ^ "Church Planning To Buy Big Structure". Los Angeles Herald. January 27, 1910. p. 8. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
  27. ^ "Incorporations". Los Angeles Herald. May 12, 1909. p. 10. Retrieved October 1, 2022.
  28. ^ Hollywood's Most Endangered Sites accessed June 12, 2014
  29. ^ "Opening Services". The Los Angeles Times. March 7, 1931. p. 24. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  30. ^ Brenda Gazzar, Christian Science congregation in Van Nuys bids farewell to longtime home, Daily News Los Angeles accessed July 29, 2013
  31. ^ "Nearing Completion". Evening Vanguard. June 9, 1952. p. 7. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  32. ^ "Dedicate 19th Science Church". The Los Angeles Times. December 18, 1931. p. 7. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  33. ^ "19th Christian Science Church To Open". Los Angeles Evening Express. May 10, 1929. p. 5. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  34. ^ "Scientists To Dedicate New Edifice". The Los Angeles Times. October 25, 1929. pp. 8, 10, 23. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  35. ^ "Demolished: Twenty-eighth Church of Christ, Scientist". The Los Angeles Conservancy. Retrieved September 26, 2022.
  36. ^ "Second Christian Science Church Formed". The San Francisco Call. November 13, 1908. p. 8. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
  37. ^ "Senior Building". San Francisco Housing Portal. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  38. ^ "S. F. Officials Fear Shortage Of Housing For Seniors". The San Francisco Examiner. December 19, 2005. p. 6. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
  39. ^ "Christian Science Church Dedicated". San Francisco Examiner. April 21, 1930. p. 4. Retrieved October 8, 2022.
  40. ^ "The Sixth Church Of Christ Is Organized". San Francisco Chronicle. January 3, 1914. p. 8. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
  41. ^ "New Scientist Church Plans Are Completed". San Francisco Examiner. February 18, 1922. p. 9. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
  42. ^ "Dune Living Before It Was The Sunset". The San Francisco Examiner. January 21, 1979. p. 140. Retrieved October 10, 2022.
  43. ^ Croatian American Cultural Center
  44. ^ The Christian Science Journal, vol. 73. no. 12, Dec. 1955, p. 14
  45. ^ Historic Buildings of Connecticut: Second Church of Christ, Scientist, Hartford, 1927 accessed June 3, 2013
  46. ^ Christopher Keating, Rell Seeks $4 Million For Improvements At Former Church, The Hartford Courant, November 29, 2010 Accessed June 3, 2013
  47. ^ Second Church of Christ Scientist, Hartford, CT website Archived 2005-08-28 at the Wayback Machine accessed June 3, 2013
  48. ^ Florida Corporate Records
  49. ^ Florida Division of Corporations: Detail by Entity Name
  50. ^ Christian Science Endtime Center
  51. ^ Florida Division of Corporations: Detail by Entity Name: Casa de Jesus, Inc.
  52. ^ Florida Heritage
  53. ^ The Christian Science Journal, February 2007, p. 102.
  54. ^ "West St. Petersburg church will morph into theater site - Tampa Bay Times". Archived from the original on 2010-08-20. Retrieved 2010-08-20.
  55. ^ Ian Spula, Christian Science Leftovers, Curbed Chicago, Feb. 19, 2013
  56. ^ Brule Laker, Former Shiloh Missionary Baptist Church
  57. ^ "Progress of Christian Science - Sixth Church of Christ, Scientist, Chicago, Ill". The Christian Science Journal. 34 (1): 697. April 1916. The site at 11321 Prairie Avenue was purchased Nov. 7, 1910, and building operations were begun Aug. 2, 1911. The edifice, which seats about four hundred, was completed and transferred by the contractors to the board of directors on April 18, 1912.
  58. ^ "Seventh Church of Christ Scientist: History of Church Building(s)". Edgewater Historical Society. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
  59. ^ "Seventh Church of Christ Scientist". Rogers Park/West Ridge Historical Society. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
  60. ^ a b "4359 S Michigan Ave Chicago, IL 60653". Coldwell Banker Realty. Retrieved 27 August 2022.
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  98. ^ Listed in CS Journal, December 1955; not listed in March 1996 et seq.
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  142. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 75330; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist; Address: 30 Manningham Lane, Bradford; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 12 November 1979). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/151)
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  155. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 69833; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Cardiff; Address: Richmond Road, Cardiff; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 23 November 1964; Date deregistered (as recorded on original certificate): 9 August 1988). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/140)
  156. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 77672; Name: Crwys Presbyterian Church of Wales; Address: 77 Richmond Road, Cardiff; Denomination: Presbyterian Church of Wales; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 9 August 1988). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/156)
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  159. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 48461; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist; Address: Spencer Hall, Spencer Road, Eastbourne; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 8 May 1922). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/97)
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  170. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 72096; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Hastings and St Leonards-On-Sea; Address: 10/12 Sedlescombe Road South, St Leonards on Sea; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 13 April 1970; Date deregistered (as recorded on original certificate): 6 March 1996). Retrieved 30 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/145)
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  178. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 47792; Name: First Church of Christ Scientist, Liverpool; Address: Heathfield Road, Liverpool; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 15 June 1920). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/96)
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  188. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 53420; Name: Eighth Church of Christ, Scientist, London; Address: Acre Lane, Brixton; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 17 November 1931). Retrieved 20 June 2023. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/107)
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  193. ^ Emmanuel Evangelical Church
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  196. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 44442; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Manchester; Address: Victoria Park, Manchester; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 27 September 1910). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/89)
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  203. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 76190; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Sutton; Address: 42 Cheam Road, Sutton; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 1 December 1982). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/153)
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  210. ^ Registered in accordance with the Places of Worship Registration Act 1855 (Number in Worship Register: 66658; Name: First Church of Christ, Scientist, Worthing; Address: Broadwater Road, Worthing; Denomination: Christian Scientists; Date registered (as recorded on original certificate): 10 April 1958). Retrieved 28 July 2022. (Archived version of list from April 2010; subsequent updates; original certificate held at The National Archives in folio RG70/134)
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  220. ^ CS Minnesota
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  222. ^ The Christian Science Journal, vol. 73. no. 12, Dec. 1955, pp. 26-27

Bibliography

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Further reading

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