South Korea national football team: Difference between revisions
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Revision as of 17:37, 22 January 2014
Shirt badge/Association crest | |||
Nickname(s) | Taegeuk Warriors | ||
---|---|---|---|
Association | Korea Football Association (KFA) 대한축구협회 | ||
Confederation | AFC (Asia) | ||
Sub-confederation | EAFF (East Asia) | ||
Head coach | Hong Myung-Bo | ||
Captain | Lee Chung-Yong | ||
Most caps | Hong Myung-Bo (136) | ||
Top scorer | Cha Bum-Kun (55) | ||
FIFA code | KOR | ||
| |||
FIFA ranking | |||
Current | 53 (1) | ||
Highest | 17 (December 1998) | ||
Lowest | 62 (February 1996) | ||
First international | |||
South Korea 5–3 Mexico (London, England; August 2, 1948) | |||
Biggest win | |||
South Korea 16–0 Nepal (Incheon, South Korea; September 29, 2003) | |||
Biggest defeat | |||
South Korea 0–12 Sweden (London, England; August 5, 1948) | |||
World Cup | |||
Appearances | 9 (first in 1954) | ||
Best result | 4th Place, 2002 | ||
Asian Cup | |||
Appearances | 12 (first in 1956) | ||
Best result | Champions, 1956 and 1960 | ||
CONCACAF Gold Cup | |||
Appearances | 2 (first in 2000) | ||
Best result | 4th, 2002 | ||
FIFA Confederations Cup | |||
Appearances | 1 (first in 2001) | ||
Best result | First Round, 2001 |
South Korea national football team | |
Hangul | 대한민국 축구 국가대표팀 |
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Hanja | 大韓民國 蹴球 國家代表 |
Revised Romanization | Daehan Minguk Chukgu Gukga Daepyo Tim |
McCune–Reischauer | Taehan Minkuk Ch'ukku Kukka Taep'yo T'im |
The Korea Republic (South Korea) national football team represents South Korea in international association football and is controlled by the Korea Football Association.
South Korea is one of Asia's most successful teams and has participated in eight consecutive and nine overall World Cup tournaments. South Korea became the first Asian team to reach the semi-final stages when they co-hosted the 2002 tournament with Japan. They also won the first two editions of the AFC Asian Cup, though they have since been unable to be victorious.
The team is commonly nicknamed "The Reds" by both fans and the media due to the color of their primary kit. This is led to the creation of an official supporting group referred to as the Red Devils in 1995.
History
Pre-1954
Koreans were not introduced to football until 1882, when British crew members played a game while their vessel was visiting the Inchon Port.[1] In 1921, the first All Korea Football Tournament was held, and then in 1928, The Korea Football Association was organized, which created a foundation to disseminate and develop football in Korea.[2] In 1940, however, the Governor-General of Korea forced the The Korea Football Association to dissolve.[3]
Following the establishment of the Republic of Korea, the Korea Football Association (KFA) was reinstated in 1948. The KFA became a member of FIFA, the international football governing body, in 1948. The same year, the Korean national team made its international debut at the Olympic Games in London. The KFA joined the AFC (Asian Football Confederation) in 1954.
Since the 1960s, South Korea has emerged as a major football power in Asia, winning several prestigious Asian football championships including the first two AFC Asian Cup tournaments, but have failed to win the title since their last triumph in 1960. The Korean professional football league was launched in 1983. This not only pleased domestic fans, but it has also upgraded the level of the Korean football.[2]
The traditional rival of the South Korea national football team is Japan. The South Korea football team had 75 matches with the Japanese football team and won 40, drew 22, lost 13 matches. However, in the last twelve games both teams have three wins each with six draws. The Korean and Japanese football rivalry began when they became opponents in the AFC World Cup qualifiers since the initial formation of the World Cup.
1954-1989
In their first World Cup finals tournament, the 1954 World Cup as the second Asian team to ever enter the World Cup after the Dutch East Indies, South Korea played games against Hungary and Turkey, losing 9–0 and 7–0 respectively (the game scheduled against West Germany was never played). It would take thirty-two years before South Korea was able to participate in the World Cup finals again.
South Korea would later participate in the first Asian Cup in 1956. They drew with Hong Kong but defeated Israel and South Vietnam to take first place. They hosted and won the second Asian Cup in 1960, winning all of their games. However, they failed to repeat this success and lost all their games in the 1964 Asian Cup and failed to qualify in 1968. They recovered in 1972 and took second place. They once again failed to qualify in 1976 but reached second place again in 1980.
In 1986, South Korea was able to qualify for the 1986 World Cup held in Mexico, their first since 1954. They however failed to win a game, losing 3–1 to Argentina, drawing 1–1 with Bulgaria, and losing 3–2 to Italy.
Their next major tournament was the 1988 Asian Cup, in which they won all their games in the group stage and defeated China 2-1 in the semi-finals but lost on penalties 4-3 in the final against Saudi Arabia.
1990-2001
In the 1990 World Cup, they lost all their games against Spain 3-1, Uruguay 1-0, and Belgium 2-0. South Korea failed to qualify for the 1992 Asian Cup as well.
In the 1994 World Cup they managed to draw with Spain 2-2. Hong Myung-Bo scored a goal and assisted teammate Seo Jung-Won with the second, with both goals occurring in the last five minutes of the game. In their next game they earned another draw with Bolivia 0-0. In their last game against Germany they nearly managed another draw with Hwang Sun-Hong and Hong Myung-Bo each scoring a goal in the second half after being down 3-0 but they were unable to score thereafter and were defeated 3-2. In the 1996 Asian Cup they barely managed to make it out of the group stage as they ranked third on their group, losing to Kuwait on goal difference. A comparison made between all the third ranked teams in each group allowed South Korea to advance. However they suffered a 2-6 loss to Iran in the quarter-finals, conceding five goals in the second half.
Afterwards, former South Korean legend Cha Bum-Kun became the head coach going into the 1998 World Cup. After performing well in the qualification, however, the team played poorly in the tournament, losing to Mexico 3-1 and the Netherlands 5-0. Cha was sacked after the loss to the Netherlands. The team then managed a 1-1 draw against Belgium. In the 2000 Asian Cup, South Korea managed to advance out of the group stage and defeated rivals Iran 2-1 in the quarter-finals but were beaten by Saudi Arabia 2-1 in the semi-finals. They defeated China 1-0 to gain third-place.
2002 World Cup
South Korea co-hosted the 2002 FIFA World Cup tournament with Japan. As they had never won a game in the World Cup previously hopes were not very high. However led by Dutch coach Guus Hiddink from the Netherlands and assistant coach Pim Verbeek, the South Korean team achieved their first ever victory in the World Cup with a 2–0 victory against Poland. Their next game was against the United States and earned a 1-1 draw, with striker Ahn Jung Hwan scoring a late game equalizer. Their last game was against the favored Portuguese side. Portugal earned two red cards in the match, reducing them to nine men and Park Ji-Sung scored the winning goal in a 1-0 victory, allowing the South Korean team to qualify for the second round for the first time in their history.
South Korea's second round opponents were Italy, who they defeated 2-1 in a very physical match. The Korean team was down for most of the match but Seol Ki-Hyeon scored an equalizer in the 88th minute, allowing the game to go through to extra time. Ahn Jung-Hwan scored the winner with a headed golden goal, allowing them to advance to the quarter-final. South Korea faced Spain in the quarter finals. The game went to penalties after two disallowed Spanish goals and South Korea won the penalty shootout 5-3, becoming the first Asian team to reach the final four.
The South Korean team's run was halted by a 1–0 loss to Germany in the semi-finals. They lost to Turkey 3–2 in the third-place match to gain fourth place.
2003-2013
Korea participated in and won the first EAFF East Asian Cup in 2003. However they had less success the next year in the Asian Cup, losing to Iran in the quarter finals. They hosted the East Asian Cup in 2005, this time achieving fourth place.
Korea qualified for the 2006 World Cup after defeating Kuwait in the qualifiers, finishing second in Group B after Saudi Arabia. During the 2006 World Cup, South Korea achieved their first World Cup victory outside Asia by beating Togo 2–1, with goals from Lee Chun-Soo and Ahn Jung-Hwan. Their next game was against France. France held the advantage for most of the game but a goal by Park Ji-Sung allowed the South Korean team to draw with eventual finalists. This placed South Korea at the top of their group but they lost their last game 2–0 to Switzerland, which eliminated them from the tournament.
Korea's next major tournament was the 2007 Asian Cup. Without star players such as Lee Young-Pyo, Park Ji-Sung, and Seol Ki-Hyeon, they managed to make it out of the group stage with only four points. They defeated Iran in the quarterfinals but lost to Iraq in the semifinals. They then defeated Japan to achieve third place. All of Korea's matches outside the group stage were decided by penalty shootouts. Later, it was discovered that during the tournament, four veteran players, including then captain Lee Woon-Jae, broke team rules to go on a late-night drinking binge in an Indonesian bar. Each of the four players were banned from national team participation for at least two years.[4] Pim Verbeek, the national coach at the time, resigned after the tournament, taking blame for the team's unsatisfactory performance. He also criticized the unrealistic expectations from the fans. Afterwards South Korea chose its first Korean coach since 2000 when Huh Jung-Moo, who had previously coached the team, was appointed in 2008. Under his management the South Korean team managed to win the 2008 East Asian Cup, go undefeated for twenty-seven consecutive games in 2009, and qualify for the 2010 World Cup.
South Korea won the 2010 World Cup AFC qualification with 16 points – seven wins and seven draws in total. In the 2010 World Cup they were placed in Group B. They won their first game against Greece 2–0, with goals from Lee Jung-Soo and Park Ji-Sung. They then faced Argentina and suffered a large loss 4–1, including an own goal by forward Park Chu-Young. They then obtained a 2–2 draw in a hard fought match against Nigeria, allowing them to make it to the second round for the first time on foreign soil. In the knockout stage they met Uruguay, who defeated South Korea by a score of 2–1 and eliminated them from the tournament.
In the 2011 AFC Asian Cup they finished second in their group, losing to Australia on goal difference. They defeated Iran 1–0 in the quarter-finals but lost to Japan in the semi-finals. They defeated Uzbekistan to get third place for the second Asian Cup in a row. South Korea qualified for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil, finishing second in their group via goal difference.
Recent results
Win Draw Loss
International Friendly
6 February 2013 | South Korea | 0 – 4 | Croatia | Craven Cottage, London |
Mandžukić 32' Srna 40' Jelavić 57' Petrić 85' |
Attendance: 12,000 Referee: Michael Oliver (England) |
14 August 2013 | South Korea | 0 – 0 | Peru | Suwon World Cup Stadium, Suwon |
Attendance: 36,021 Referee: Abdul Malik Abdul Bashir (Singapore) |
6 September 2013 | South Korea | 4 – 1 | Haiti | Incheon Football Stadium, Incheon |
20:00 UTC+09 | Son Heung-Min 20', 72' Koo Ja-Cheol 49' (pen.) Lee Keun-Ho 57' (pen.) |
Belfort 45' | Attendance: 13,264 Referee: Chaiya Mahapab (Thailand) |
10 September 2013 | South Korea | 1 – 2 | Croatia | Jeonju World Cup Stadium, Jeonju |
Lee Keun-Ho 90+4' | Vida 64' Kalinić 71' |
Attendance: 40,723 Referee: Minoru Tōjō (Japan) |
12 October 2013 | South Korea | 0 – 2 | Brazil | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
Neymar 44' Oscar 49' |
Attendance: 65,308 Referee: Ravshan Irmatov (Uzbekistan) |
15 October 2013 | South Korea | 3 – 1 | Mali | Cheonan Stadium, Cheonan |
20:00 UTC+09 | Koo Ja-Cheol 36' (pen.) Son Heung-Min 46' Kim Bo-Kyung 56' |
Maïga 27' | Attendance: 26.118 Referee: Yuichi Nishimura (Japan) |
15 November 2013 | South Korea | 2 – 1 | Switzerland | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
Hong Jeong-Ho 59' Lee Chung-Yong 87' |
Kasami 7' | Attendance: 36,813 Referee: Diego Abal (Argentina) |
19 November 2013 | Russia | 2 – 1 | South Korea | Zabeel Stadium, Dubai |
Smolov 12' Tarasov 59' |
Kim Shin-Wook 6' | Referee: (United Arab Emirates Football Association) |
25 January 2014 | Costa Rica | – | South Korea | LA Memorial Coliseum, Los Angeles |
29 January 2014 | Mexico | – | South Korea | Alamodome, San Antonio |
1 February 2014 | United States | – | South Korea | StubHub Center, Carson |
5 March 2014 | Greece | – | South Korea | Karaiskakis Stadium, Athens |
20 May 2014 | South Korea | – | Morocco | TBD |
2013 EAFF East Asian Cup
20 July 2013 Final tournament | South Korea | 0 – 0 | Australia | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
19:00 UTC+9 | Attendance: 31,571 Referee: Yuichi Nishimura (Japan) |
24 July 2013 Final tournament | South Korea | 0 – 0 | China | Hwaseong Stadium, Hwaseong City |
20:00 UTC+9 | Attendance: 23,675 Referee: Valentin Kovalenko (Uzbekistan) |
28 July 2013 Final tournament | South Korea | 1 – 2 | Japan | Jamsil Olympic Stadium, Seoul |
20:00 UTC+9 | Yun Il-Lok 33' | Report | Yoichiro Kakitani 24', 90+1' | Attendance: 47,258 Referee: Ben Williams (Australia) |
2014 World Cup Qualifiers
26 March 2013 Fourth Round | South Korea | 2 – 1 | Qatar | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
20:00 UTC+9 | Lee Keun-Ho 60' Son Heung-Min 90+6' |
Ibrahim 63' | Attendance: 37,222 Referee: Yuichi Nishimura (Japan) |
4 June 2013 Fourth Round | Lebanon | 1 – 1 | South Korea | Camille Chamoun Sports City Stadium, Beirut |
20:30 UTC+3 | Attendance: 8,430 Referee: Benjamin Williams (AUS) |
11 June 2013 Fourth Round | South Korea | 1 – 0 | Uzbekistan | Seoul World Cup Stadium, Seoul |
20:00 UTC+9 | Shorakhmedov 42' (o.g.) | Attendance: 50,699 Referee: Minoru Tōjō (Japan) |
18 June 2013 Fourth Round | South Korea | 0 – 1 | Iran | Ulsan Munsu Football Stadium, Ulsan |
Attendance: 43,343 Referee: Tan Hai (China) |
2014 World Cup
17 June 2014 2014 FIFA World Cup | Russia | - | South Korea | Arena Pantanal, Cuiabá |
19:00 |
22 June 2014 2014 FIFA World Cup | South Korea | - | Algeria | Estádio Beira-Rio, Porto Alegre |
13:00 |
26 June 2014 2014 FIFA World Cup | South Korea | - | Belgium | Arena de São Paulo, São Paulo |
17:00 |
Coaching staff
Position | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|
Head Coach | Hong Myung-Bo | |
Assistant Coach | Kim Tae-Young | |
Coach | Park Kun-Ha | |
Coach | Seigo Ikeda | |
Coach | Ton du Chatinier | |
Goalkeeping Coach | Kim Bong-Soo |
Managers
Players
Current squad
Players called for the friendly matches vs. Costa Rica, Mexico, and United States
Caps and goals correct as of: 19 November 2013.
Recent call-ups
The following players have also been called up to the South Korea squad within last 12 months. Retired players are not listed.
Pos. | Player | Date of birth (age) | Caps | Goals | Club | Latest call-up |
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GK | Kim Jin-Hyeon | 6 July 1987 | 1 | 0 | Cerezo Osaka | v. Croatia, 10 September 2013 |
GK | Kim Young-Kwang | 28 June 1983 | 17 | 0 | Ulsan Hyundai | v. Iran, 18 June 2013 |
GK | Kim Yong-Dae | 11 October 1979 | 21 | 0 | FC Seoul | v. Qatar, 26 March 2013 |
DF | Kwak Tae-Hwi | 8 July 1981 | 33 | 5 | Al-Hilal | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Hong Jeong-Ho | 12 August 1989 | 22 | 1 | Augsburg | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Kim Young-Gwon | 27 February 1990 | 18 | 1 | Guangzhou Evergrande | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Park Joo-Ho | 16 January 1987 | 13 | 0 | Mainz 05 | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Shin Kwang-Hoon | 18 March 1987 | 5 | 0 | Pohang Steelers | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Jang Hyun-Soo | 28 September 1991 | 4 | 0 | Guangzhou R&F | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Hwang Seok-Ho | 27 June 1989 | 3 | 0 | Sanfrecce Hiroshima | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
DF | Kim Chang-Soo | 12 September 1985 | 8 | 0 | Kashiwa Reysol | v. Mali, 15 October 2013 |
DF | Yun Suk-Young | 13 February 1990 | 2 | 0 | Queens Park Rangers | v. Mali, 15 October 2013 |
DF | Kim Chi-Woo | 11 November 1983 | 27 | 4 | FC Seoul | v. Iran, 18 June 2013 |
DF | Jung In-Whan | 15 April 1986 | 5 | 0 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | v. Iran, 18 June 2013 |
DF | Oh Beom-Seok | 29 July 1984 | 42 | 2 | Korean Police | v. Qatar, 26 March 2013 |
DF | Park Won-Jae | 28 May 1984 | 11 | 0 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | v. Qatar, 26 March 2013 |
DF | Choi Chul-Soon | 8 February 1987 | 2 | 0 | Sangju Sangmu | v. Qatar, 26 March 2013 |
MF | Ki Sung-Yueng | 24 January 1989 | 55 | 5 | Sunderland | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Lee Chung-Yong | 2 July 1988 | 52 | 6 | Bolton Wanderers | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Kim Bo-Kyung | 6 October 1989 | 25 | 3 | Cardiff City | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Son Heung-Min | 8 July 1992 | 22 | 5 | Bayer Leverkusen | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Nam Tae-Hee | 3 July 1991 | 11 | 0 | Lekhwiya | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Yun Il-Lok | 27 March 1992 | 8 | 1 | FC Seoul | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Koh Myong-Jin | 9 January 1988 | 2 | 0 | FC Seoul | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
MF | Koo Ja-Cheol | 27 February 1989 | 34 | 12 | Mainz 05 | v. Mali, 15 October 2013 |
MF | Han Kook-Young | 19 April 1990 | 7 | 0 | Shonan Bellmare | v. Mali, 15 October 2013 |
MF | Cho Chan-Ho | 10 April 1986 | 2 | 0 | Pohang Steelers | v. Peru, 14 August 2013 |
MF | Baek Sung-Dong | 13 August 1991 | 1 | 0 | Júbilo Iwata | v. Peru, 14 August 2013 |
MF | Lim Sang-Hyub | 8 July 1988 | 1 | 0 | Busan IPark | v. Peru, 14 August 2013 |
MF | Cho Young-Cheol | 31 May 1989 | 5 | 0 | Omiya Ardija | 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup |
MF | Ko Mu-Yeol | 5 September 1990 | 2 | 0 | Pohang Steelers | 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup |
MF | Kim Nam-Il | 14 March 1977 | 98 | 2 | Incheon United | v. Iran, 18 June 2013 |
MF | Kim Jae-Sung | 3 October 1983 | 16 | 2 | Sangju Sangmu | v. Croatia, 6 February 2013 |
FW | Ji Dong-Won | 28 May 1991 | 26 | 8 | Augsburg | v. Russia, 19 November 2013 |
FW | Cho Dong-Gun | 16 April 1986 | 3 | 0 | Suwon Bluewings | v. Croatia, 10 September 2013 |
FW | Kim Dong-Sub | 29 March 1989 | 3 | 0 | Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma | v. Peru, 14 August 2013 |
FW | Seo Dong-Hyun | 5 June 1985 | 5 | 0 | Jeju United | 2013 EAFF East Asian Cup |
FW | Lee Dong-Gook | 29 April 1979 | 99 | 30 | Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors | v. Iran, 18 June 2013 |
FW | Park Chu-Young | 10 July 1985 | 61 | 23 | Arsenal | v. Croatia, 6 February 2013 |
Records
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Squads
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From 1992, under-23 squad |
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Competitive record
- *Denotes draws include knockout matches decided on penalty kicks.
- **Red border color indicates tournament was held on home soil.
FIFA World Cup
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AFC Asian Cup
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FIFA Confederations Cup
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EAFF East Asian Cup
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Olympics Games
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Asian Games
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Honours
- Fourth place (1): 2002
- Fourth Place (1) : 2002
Other awards
- Winners (1): 2002
National team record
Sponsorship
Primary sponsors include Fila, Nike, KT, Hana Bank, Hyundai, Daum, Kyobo Life, Asiana Airlines, E1 Corp., Samsung, Sportstoto, Hite, and Samil-Pharm.
Kits
Period | Sponsors | Notes |
---|---|---|
1977–1986 | Adidas, Asics Prospecs, Weekend[6] |
Adidas was South Korea's first official kit sponsor |
1986–1988 | Weekend[7] | Sports Fashion Brand of Samsung C&T Corporation |
1988–1995 | Rapido[8] | Weekend was renamed Rapido in 1988 |
1995–present | Nike[9] |
Kit History
1948-54 Home
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1954 World Cup Home
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1954 World Cup Away
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1954-59 Home
|
1960 Asian Cup Home
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1961-68 Home
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1970-78 Home
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1978-79 Home
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1986 Home
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1988-90 Home
|
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1990-91 Home
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1990-91 Away
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1992 Home
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1993 Home (WCQ 1994 Home)
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World Cup 1994 Home
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World Cup 1994 Away
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1994-95 Home
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1994-95 Away
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1995-1996 Home
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1995-1996 Away
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1996-98 Home
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1996-98 Away
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1998-02 Home
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1998-02 Away
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2002-04 Home
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2002-04 Away
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2004-06 Home
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2004-06 Away
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2006-08 Home
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2006-08 Away
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2008-10 Home
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2008-10 Away
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2010-12 Home
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2010-12 Away
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2012-14 Home
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2012-14 Away
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See also
- Korea Football Association
- South Korea national football team results
- South Korea national football team records
- Be the Reds!
- Red Devil
- Korea Republic–Japan football rivalry
- North Korea-South Korea football encounters
- Konghanzheng
- List of national football teams
References
- ^ "Football in South Korea, Major Sports in South Korea, Sports in South Korea, South Korea Sports, South Korea's sports, Sports of South Korea". Asiarooms.com. 2011-02-21. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ a b "Korea Football Association::::". KFA. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "All Joseon Football Tournament - eNotes.com Reference". Enotes.com. Retrieved 2012-09-06.
- ^ "South Korea ban Boro's Dong-Gook". BBC Sport. British Broadcasting Corporation. 2 November 2007. Retrieved 3 January 2014.
- ^ "History of the FIFA World Cup Preliminary Competition (by year)" (PDF). FIFA.com. Fédération Internationale de Football Association. Retrieved 2011-11-17.
- ^ "대표선수도 국제경기서 버젓이 서독 아디다스, 일본 미즈노등 외제 스포츠용품 국내시장 석권". Kyunghyang Sinmun. 1981-02-27.Template:Ko icon
- ^ "필승!위크엔드스포츠-멕시코월드컵에서 대표팀과 함께 뜁니다". Kyunghyang Newspaper. 1986-05-30.Template:Ko icon
- ^ "월드컵 상혼 장외서 뜨거운 "광고전쟁"". Kyunghyang Newspaper. 1990-06-20.Template:Ko icon
- ^ "축구협회 월드컵유니폼 교체 '후원금 최소 100억'". Kyunghyang Newspaper. 1997-12-11.Template:Ko icon